Biologi - Adult Tissue
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Transcript of Biologi - Adult Tissue
![Page 1: Biologi - Adult Tissue](https://reader033.fdocuments.in/reader033/viewer/2022051208/547190e9b4af9fc30a8b4b81/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Adult/Permanent
Tissue
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Adult Tissue
Protection Tissue Strengthener
Tissue
Connective
Tissue
Transporting/
Vascular
Tissue
Cork Tissue
Epidermis Parenchym
Chollenchym &
Sclerenchyme
Xylem &
Floem
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Protection Tissue » Epidermis Tissue
Characteristic:
1. Consist of living cell
2.Rectangular in shape
3.Compact cells & don’t
have has space
4.Don’t have chlorophyll
5.Able to forming derivate of
epidermis tissue
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Function:
1. Protect the inner part of plant organ
2.Protect the plant from losing water
from transpiration, mechanical
damage, change of temperature and
lack of nutrition
Location:
Surface of plant organ
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Stomata
Stomata or leaf mouth is gap
in epidermis tissue that border
by two guard cell.
Function:
1. The way for enter of CO2
from air and exit of O2
during photosynthesis
process in daylight
2.Transpiration route
3.Respiration route, the
entering of O2 and exit of
CO2
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Trichomes
Trichomes are
modification of epidermal
tissue as hairs.
Function:
1. Reduce evaporation
2.Relay stimulus
3.Reduce disturbance
from human & animal
4.Help seed distribution
5.Help seed germination
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Strengthener Tissue » Parenchyme Tissue
Parenchyma are ground
tissue that found in almost
all of plant organ.
Characteristic:
1. Living cells with large
size & thin wall. Mostly
hexagonal.
2. Have many vacuola
3. Nucleic are close to the
cell base
4. Meristematic
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5. Have a lot of interstitial
Function:
1. Produce food through photosynthesis process in
Assimilation Parenchyma
2. Store excess food in Storage Parenchyma
3. Holds water in Water Parenchyma
4. Transport water & nutrient (near xylem) and
distribute the photosynthesis’s product (near
phloem) in Vascular Parenchyma.
Location:
Present in epidermis until pith and between xylem &
phloem.
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Connective Tissue » Collenchyma & Sclerenchyma
Tissue
Connective tissue are tissue
that act to support the shape
of plant body to stand up
right.
Function:
1. Strengthen the upright
position of stem & leaves
2. Protect the seeds
3. Strengthen parenchyma
tissue that store air.
4. Protect vascular bundles
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Collenchyma
Collenchyma is living tissue
that shows a lot of
parenchyma characteristic.
Function:
To supporting and strengthen
tissue of plant organ.
Location:
Can found in above of
young stem surface and
handle of young leaves.
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Sclerenchyma
Is connective tissue that can
found in adult plant.
Characteristic:
1. Thick cell wall
2. have lignin & cellulosa
3.Inactive protoplasm when
adult
Function:
As connective and protection
Location:
In various place in plant organ
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Sklereid
Are plant cells that has die.
Circular shape and have
thick cell wall.
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Transporting/Vascular Tissue » Xylem & Floem
Characteristic of Xylem:
1. Consist of death cells and living
cells.
2.Cell wall impregnated with lignin
3.The cells are in lines and form
vascular bundle
Function:
1. Distribute water and nutrient
from the root to the leaves.
Location:
Can found in stem and root
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Characteristic of Phloem:
1. The cells like pyramid
Function:
1. To distribute the photosynthesis
product from leaves to all of the
part of plant
Location:
Can found in stem and root.
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Cork Tissue
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Cork Tissue
Is tissue that composed by cork parenchyma cell.
Characteristic:
1. Cork cell are long with cell wall that cork-
containing
2. In death cork cell, protoplasm is gone and replace
by air.
Function:
To protect other tissue in under of them from
drought and mechanical disturbances.
Location:
Can found in under of epidermis.
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