Biogass 2020/Biogass Oslofjord status The role of ... · Higher cost and separation with more of...

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Nordic Phosphorus Conference in Malmö 28.10.2016 Per Wennerberg Biogass 2020/Biogass Oslofjord status – The role of anaerobic digestion for P recovery succes

Transcript of Biogass 2020/Biogass Oslofjord status The role of ... · Higher cost and separation with more of...

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Nordic Phosphorus Conference in Malmö 28.10.2016Per Wennerberg

Biogass 2020/Biogass Oslofjord status –The role of anaerobic digestion for P recovery succes

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Biogass – Waste to Energy - the ultimate recycling and”Cirkular Bioeconomy”

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The Scandinavian Biogas Plattform

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Biogas2020-tillsammans skapar vi en gemensam Skandinavisk biogasplattform

Cooperation between South Norway, Denmark and West/South Sweden

Activities in the whole value chain in order to support and stimulate increased investments in production and usage of biogas.

• Many cooperations for developments of new technology, tools, methods, concepts andbusiness models

• Increased usage of biogas, mainly within transportation

• Organise a Biogas Plattform that is connecting the work of the regional biogas clusters and creating an overall vision for biogas with targets in Scandinavia and increase the political dialogue

Purpose with the Biogas 2020 project

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Biogas2020-tillsammans skapar vi en gemensam Skandinavisk biogasplattform

Biogas 2020 shall:

• Contribute to a decreased climate impact, greener economy and sustainable growth across the country borders.

• Establish a Scandivian biogas plattform that with the power of actors in the whole industry in all three countries will make an impact for development of biogas in the region.

• Lay the ground for massive investments in renqwable energy corresponding to 1 billion SEK and at the same time create 1 000-1 500 new grenn jobs, over a10-year period.

Targets with Biogas 2020

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Biogass Oslofjord

Networking for increased production and usage of biogas in six counties in the Norwegian Oslofjord region.

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Biogass Oslofjord, Biogas 2020 & other norwegian actors

Biogas 2020DK, NO, SE

Interreg ÖSK

Biogass Oslofjord

HSN

Oreec

Lister

Buskerud

VestfoldÖstfold

Akershus

Oslo-EGE

Zero

Bellona

Telemark

Innovasjon Norge

EnovaFylkesmannen

Miljödirektoratet

Bondelaget

NHO

BussbolagRuter m.fl.

Ferjor

Andra Fylken

Privata och offentligaBedrifter Avfall Norge

Nobio

Kollektivtrafik-foreningen

Norges Vel

Norskt Vann Energigass Norge

Universitet & Høgskolor

Tel-Tek

VEAS

Sea Weed Production

Ocean Forest

NIBIO

Biogasutvalget

Norsk Gassforum

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Biogas production value chain

Biogas-production

Co-digestion

Upp-grading

FuelContainer

Injecection inNatural gas grid

(Certificates)

Substrate-preparation & storage

Manure

Organic waste Digestate & Biofertilizer

Agriculture

Compost & Soil improvement

Substrates Production Market

Sewage sludge

Digestate an undervalued asset

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Substrat Produktion Gass behandling Distribution MarknadSubstrat behandling

Activities in Biogas 2020

WP 3.1.1- Erfarenhetsutbyte, Kartläggning, Goda exempel, politisk samordning

WP 3.1.2- Erfarenhetsutbyte, Etablera nya nätverk, Kartläggning, Kanaler för info

WP 3.2- Affärsutveckling, Standard, Demo ny teknik, B2B, Mässor, Samarbeten & Finans.

WP 3.3- Omvärldsbevakning, Lagstiftning, Stöd & Finansiering, Int. Nätverk, Info. FoU

WP 3.4- Concept development, development of the whole value chain, new business models

WP 3.5- Process & Teknikstöd, FoU Info & Nätverk, Utbildning, Int. evenemang

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Substrat Produktion Gass behandling Distribution MarknadSubstrat behandling

Activities in Biogas 2020

WP4.1.1- Substrat Land, Halm – Samrötning, Rötningsprocessen

WP4.1.2- Substrat Hav, Möjligheter marina substrat, Test bl.a. alger, Off shore produktion

WP4.2- Hushållsavfall, Logistik & planering, Erfarenhetsutbyte, Affärsmodeller

WP4.3- Biogasprocessen, Testa nya effektiva processer, Demoanläggning, Snabbrötning,

WP4.4- Digestate, Development of substrate mixtures, Testing of biofertilizers, Exchange of experiences

WP4.5.1- Uppgradering, Test småskalig uppgradering, Design & konstruktion

WP4.5.2- Power to Gas, Metanisering av vätgas och lagring i naturgasnätet

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Substrates Production Gas treatment Distribution MarketProcess

Biogas value chain

Substrates

Biogass plants

Gas vehiclesCars

TrucksBussesTrainsShips

Filling stations

Oppgrading

Challange - Balance between access and demand

Digestate/Bio Fertilizer ?

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Total capacity of biogasproduction in the Oslofjordregionen

73 % of the biogas production capacity is used

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Material flow (march 2016) in the Oslofjordregion biogas production

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Total Biogaspotensial in the Oslofjordregion is 950 GWh/yearAprox. three times todays production

Sewage sludgeFood wasteManure

Theoretical increase of thebiogas production until 2030 is 600 GWh/year

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Pojects concerning digaste within Biogass Oslofjord

1. Completed project• Market report- Biogas in the Oslofjordregion

2. Ongoing projects• Added values and jobs created by biogas production in the

Oslofjord region• Inventory of organic industrial waste in the region

2. Projects to start• Quality certification and market development of

digestate/biofertilizer from biogas production in Norway

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Focus areas-Biogass Oslofjord

Biogass Oslofjord skall:• Arbeide med att støtte utviklingen av hela verdikjeden før Biogass i Oslofjordregionen• Informere og tydeliggjøre fordeler med biogass jamført med andre fossilfrie alternativ

(Nettside, Sosiale medier, Seminarier, Rapporter, Press release, Konferanser, Messer, Lobbing ….)• Arbeide med tillempede prosjekt som kan gi snabba resultat innom 1-2 år• Støtte prosjekt som kan gi goda praktiske eksempel eller som demonstrasjon• Nettverka med andra norska organisasjoner før att støtta utviklingen av biogassmarkeden• Ha fokus på utviklingen av markedet før biogasskjøretøy med prioritet på Kollektivtrafikk

og tunge transporter• Verka før ett samarbeide mellom alle aktører innom biogassproduksjon og distribusjon

i Oslofjordregionen før att sikre tilgang og minska fakling av biogass.

• Clarify the values and contribute to quality assurance of digestate/biofertilizerfor the agriculture

• Medvirke til en utvikling av infrastrukturen (fremst tankstasjoner) før biogass i Oslofjordregionen

• Bidra til att utvikle markedet før flytende biogass (LBG)• Støtte minst ett demoprosjekt før biogass produksjon fra landbruk• I første hand engasjere og bygge opp lokal kompetanse innom biogass

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Drivers – Biogass Oslofjord

• Klima mål• «Grønne skiftet»• Fossilfrie kollektivtrafikk 2025? • Omstilling til fossilfrie transporter 2030-2050?• Luft og helseproblem i byer• Lokale sysselsetting merverdi• 30 % of the manure to biogas in 2020• Digestate/Biofertilizer a resource for the Agriculture• Frigjorde resurser & kompetanser fra olja & gassindustri

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Challanges – Biogass Oslofjord

• Tydeliggjøre biogassens unike fordeler og merverdien med tydelig og saklig Informasjon

• Sækre en stabil tilgang på Biogass• Få kollektivtrafikken og renovasjonsbiler

att fortsette satsa på biogass• Fler publike tankstasjoner før CBG (komprimert biogass)• Økede produksjon og distribusjon av LBG (flytende biogass)• Skifte LNG mot LBG på bl.a. skip, ferjer & jernbaner• Utnytta landbrukets potential som biogassproducent• Konkurrere med drivstoff som el, hydrogen og HVO diesel• Utnytte hela potensiale i avfallsstrømmerne• Utnytte synergier hydrogen fra biogass• Økede nasjonal og internasjonal Handel med biogass• Acceptability for digestate/biofertilizer in the local agriculture

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Benchmarking – Biogas production costsBiogas plants with Co-digestion in Sweden and Norway 2014-2016

Digestate/Biofertilizer

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Benchmarking – Biogas production costsBiogas plants with Co-digestion in Sweden and Norway 2014-2016

Digestate handling average cost: 19 % of 0,67 = 0,13 SEK/kWh raw biogas

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Benchmarking – Biofertilizer costsBiogas plants with Co-digestion in Sweden and Norway 2014-2016

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Digestate screw/screen-separation

Simple screw separation at Vårgårda-Herrljunga Biogas

Simple and low cost needs structure in the digestate.Most of the P sticks to the solid phase.

Screw separation at Tekniska Verken Linköping

Simple screen separation in Italy

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Digestate Decanter Centrifuge-separation

Decantor with centrifugalseparation of digestate from waste water treatment at Götene in Sweden

Higher cost and separation with more of the P that sticking to the solid phase.Highest efficiancy with thickening polymers that are not always accepted in biofertilizer

Decanter centrifuge mounted in a trailer unit for use in different locations (IEA Bionergy)

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Different digestate separation systems

IEA Bioenergy

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Processing of digestate to a commersial fertilizer

Important to know the availabilityof the Phosphorus for the crop!

http://minorgavekst.no/

http://www.plantaqenz.de/

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Biogas production is adding value

Biogas-production

Co-digestion

Upp-grading

Biomethane(CO2)

Fuel -VehiclesContainer

Injecection ingas grid, CHP, Fuel,

heating..(Certificates)

Substrate-preparation & storage

Manure

Organic waste Digestate & Biofertilizer

Agriculture

Compost & Soil improvement

Substrates Production Market

Sewage sludge

Organic/Slaughter waste

Biofertilizer Agriculture

Production of organic fertilizer today

Production of organic fertilizer with biogas production

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Conclusion – Digesgate/Biofertilizer

• Improved logistics - lower costs• Need of quality certificates on digestate & biofertilizer• Important fertilzer for Organic/Ecological farming• Better communication of benefits and values• Payment according to fertilizer value• Decreased costs gives improved profitability

for the biogas production

Target: Win-Win

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Konklusjon – Biogas Production

Shall Biogas production be:

Industry or Hobby?

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Thanks for the attention

Your Biogas contact:Per Wennerberg+47 45 87 77 [email protected]

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Substrat Produktion Gass behandling Distribution MarknadSubstrat behandling

Aktiviteter i Biogass Oslofjord i Biogas 2020

WP5.1- Nationellt & Internationellt stöd & finansiering, Ansökningar till EU

WP5.2- Analys av fordon & logistik, Placering tankställen, tunga transporter, IT-verktyg

WP5.3- Politik & Lagar, Transporter med biogas, Effekt av lagar, stöd & skatter

WP5.4- On line web plattform/portal för gasfordon med säljkanaler och driftsekonomi

WP5.5- Goda exempel med biogasfordon, Insamling av 10 exempel per land

WP5.6- Test & Demo av gasfordon och tankställen inkl. tunga fordon

WP5.7- Kartläggning av befintliga tankställen, On line web info.,

WP5.8.1- Road Show, Utställning om transporter med biogas, Test & demo fordon

WP5.8.2- Nätverk & affärsmodeller för biogasfordon, kartläggning modeller & strategier

WP5.8.3- Innovations utmaningar, utveckla nya hållbara affärsmodeller

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Substrat Produktion Gass behandling Distribution MarknadSubstrat behandling

Aktiviteter i Biogass Oslofjord i Biogas 2020

WP5.9.1- Certifiering av biogas till fordon, Dialog med myndigheter

WP5.9.2- Omställning av fordonsflottor till biogas, Identifiera argument, Dialog ägare

WP5.9.3- Affärspotential små tankställen för biogas, Långsamtankning?

WP5.9.4- Strategi för utbyggnad av biogas tankställen, Infrastruktur, Design

WP5.9.5- LBG produktion direkt vid uppgradering, Marknadsundersökning, Business case

WP5.11- Biogas till marina transporter, Färjetrafik med LBG/LNG

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Avfall til EnergiUnder utvikling i Norge

LantbrukGödsel & Avfall

ByerVA-ReningverkAvsloppslam

Hushåll & IndustriOrganiskt avfall

OutvikletSmå lantbruk

Mange saknar biogasMyket fackling

Myket på export til Sverige og Danmark