Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage...

17
Bike Safety Lights Brad Seymour 6.101 Spring 2020 Automatic 1

Transcript of Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage...

Page 1: Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage Converter Power Control Voltage Shifter Vibration Switch Brightness Control PWM LED STRIP

Bike Safety Lights

Brad Seymour

6.101 Spring 2020

Automatic

1

Page 2: Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage Converter Power Control Voltage Shifter Vibration Switch Brightness Control PWM LED STRIP

Motivation

2

Page 3: Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage Converter Power Control Voltage Shifter Vibration Switch Brightness Control PWM LED STRIP

Sensors

Medium Vibration Switch – Adafruit https://www.adafruit.com/product/23843

Page 4: Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage Converter Power Control Voltage Shifter Vibration Switch Brightness Control PWM LED STRIP

Actuation through vibration.

Hall

Sensor

Frequency

to Voltage

Converter

Power

Control

Voltage

Shifter

Vibration

SwitchBrightness

Control

PWM

LED STRIP

Voltage

Pulses

Variable

Voltage 0-12VVariable Voltage

0-12VPulsed 12VDC

12VDC

Pulses

LED STRIP

LED STRIP

Medium Vibration Switch – Adafruit https://www.adafruit.com/product/23844

Page 5: Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage Converter Power Control Voltage Shifter Vibration Switch Brightness Control PWM LED STRIP

Detecting Wheel Speed

Hall

Sensor

Frequency

to Voltage

Converter

Power

Control

Voltage

Shifter

Vibration

SwitchBrightness

Control

PWM

LED STRIP

Voltage

Pulses

Variable

Voltage 0-12VVariable Voltage

0-12VPulsed 12VDC

12VDC

Pulses

LED STRIP

LED STRIP

Hall Effect Sensor IC– Digikey https://www.digikey.com

It also comes in a TO-92 package

5

Page 6: Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage Converter Power Control Voltage Shifter Vibration Switch Brightness Control PWM LED STRIP

From variable bike speed to voltage.

Hall

Sensor

Frequency

to Voltage

Converter

Power

Control

Voltage

Shifter

Vibration

SwitchBrightness

Control

PWM

LED STRIP

Voltage

Pulses

Variable

Voltage 0-12VVariable Voltage

0-12VPulsed 12VDC

12VDC

Pulses

LED STRIP

LED STRIP

6

Page 7: Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage Converter Power Control Voltage Shifter Vibration Switch Brightness Control PWM LED STRIP

From variable bike speed to voltage.

7

Page 8: Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage Converter Power Control Voltage Shifter Vibration Switch Brightness Control PWM LED STRIP

Lets use a different voltage for each strand

Hall

Sensor

Frequency

to Voltage

Converter

Power

Control

Voltage

Shifter

Vibration

SwitchBrightness

Control

PWM

LED STRIP

Voltage

Pulses

Variable

Voltage 0-12VVariable Voltage

0-12VPulsed 12VDC

12VDC

Pulses

LED STRIP

LED STRIP

8

Page 9: Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage Converter Power Control Voltage Shifter Vibration Switch Brightness Control PWM LED STRIP

And now, save some energy with PWM

Hall

Sensor

Frequency

to Voltage

Converter

Power

Control

Voltage

Shifter

Vibration

SwitchBrightness

Control

PWM

LED STRIP

Voltage

Pulses

Variable

Voltage 0-12VVariable Voltage

0-12VPulsed 12VDC

12VDC

Pulses

LED STRIP

LED STRIP

9

Page 10: Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage Converter Power Control Voltage Shifter Vibration Switch Brightness Control PWM LED STRIP

Finally, Automation.

Hall

Sensor

Frequency

to Voltage

Converter

Power

Control

Voltage

Shifter

Vibration

SwitchBrightness

Control

PWM

LED STRIP

Voltage

Pulses

Variable

Voltage 0-12VVariable Voltage

0-12VPulsed 12VDC

12VDC

Pulses

LED STRIP

LED STRIP

10

Page 11: Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage Converter Power Control Voltage Shifter Vibration Switch Brightness Control PWM LED STRIP

Timeline20-27 April 27 Apr – 4 May 4 May – 11 May

Design

Troubleshoot

Integrate

PCB Layout

Hz to V

PWMVolt Shifter

Power Cont

PWM

Volt Shifter

Power Cont

PWMVolt Shifter

Power Cont

PWMVolt Shifter

Power Cont

Hz to V

Hz to V

Hz to V

11

Page 12: Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage Converter Power Control Voltage Shifter Vibration Switch Brightness Control PWM LED STRIP

Stretch Goals

Hall

Sensor

Frequency

to Voltage

Converter

Power

Control

Voltage

Shifter

Vibration

SwitchBrightness

Control

PWM

LED STRIP

Voltage

Pulses

Variable

Voltage 0-12VVariable Voltage

0-12VPulsed 12VDC

12VDC

Pulses

LED STRIP

LED STRIP

12

Page 13: Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage Converter Power Control Voltage Shifter Vibration Switch Brightness Control PWM LED STRIP

Block Diagram

Hall

Sensor

Frequency

to Voltage

Converter

Power

Control

Voltage

Shifter

Vibration

SwitchBrightness

Control

PWM

LED STRIP

Voltage

Pulses

Variable

Voltage 0-12VVariable Voltage

0-12VPulsed 12VDC

12VDC

Pulses

LED STRIP

LED STRIP

13

Page 14: Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage Converter Power Control Voltage Shifter Vibration Switch Brightness Control PWM LED STRIP

14

Page 15: Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage Converter Power Control Voltage Shifter Vibration Switch Brightness Control PWM LED STRIP

15

Page 16: Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage Converter Power Control Voltage Shifter Vibration Switch Brightness Control PWM LED STRIP

16

Page 17: Bike Safety Lights · From variable bike speed to voltage. Hall Sensor Frequency to Voltage Converter Power Control Voltage Shifter Vibration Switch Brightness Control PWM LED STRIP

17