BIDs exploit immigrant vendors

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    BIDs Exploit immigrant Vendors: Using Intro #846 To Destroy Vending Citywide

    by Robert Lederman, President of A.R.T.I.S.T. [email protected](SEE: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nycstreetartists/ for a detailed

    analysis of each of more than 20 vending Intros now before the City

    Council)

    [B.I.D.s are Business Improvement Districts. Sunset Park is a

    neighborhood in Brooklyn]

    I just finished reading the Sunset Park BIDs 50 page proposal for a

    new set of vending laws (also known as Intro #846). If passed into law

    by the NY City Council, this BID would assume total control over allforms of vending within a 26 block area.

    But this BIDs agenda is far more ambitious than just that. Their

    proposal describes Intro #846 as, "A model that will create thepositive momentum for a review of all citywide vending regulations and

    the creation of a clear and fair set of regulations for the entirecity." All the BIDs are awaiting the outcome to see if they can apply

    Intro # 846 to their section of NYC.

    A PILOT PROGRAM TO DESTROY VENDING RIGHTS CITYWIDE

    During the 11/14/08 City Council hearing on Intro # 846, Councilmember

    Comrie, the Consumer Affairs Committee chair, called Intro #846, "apilot program for the entire city."

    If this law passes, ALL the BIDs and their City Council puppetsabsolutely plan to use it as a precedent for putting ALL vending into

    the hands of the BIDs, including vending by First Amendment protected

    artists, book vendors, disabled vets, food vendors and generalmerchandise vendors.

    Intro #846 gives this BID the right to assign all vending spots

    including those used by artists and veterans; to severely limit howmany artists and disabled veteran vendors can sell there (it proposes

    2 per block); to run lotteries to determine which vendors will be

    allowed work, and to decide where vending will be tolerated (it willonly be allowed on side streets).

    The proposal further describes it's plan for the vendors to themselvesbecome part of the BID, which would mean that they would have to pay

    the BID it's assessed fee just as all stores do. In other words, these

    immigrant vendors must finance the very BID that is marginalizing them

    to side streets.

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    The BIDs proposal describes vendors in the Sunset Park area as not

    paying taxes, creating filth, obstructing streets and sidewalks,unfairly competing with businesses, selling shoddy merchandise,

    cheating customers etc. Only a fool would believe this BID is trying

    to "help" immigrant vendors.

    THE BID AGENDA IS ALWAYS THE SAME: Get rid of the vendors

    Most NYC BIDs were created for just one purpose: getting rid of legal

    vending. For example, page 1 of the Sunset Park BIDs proposal states:

    "For a decade, street vending has been the number one concern of theBID and it's 500 members." Since the BID is only ten years old, that

    means limiting vending has been their entire focus.

    * A granddaughter of the founder of the Fifth Avenue Association BID(the first in NYC) discovered a manuscript written by another relative

    of that BIDs founder many years ago. It describes the Fifth AvenueAssociation as being created to, "Keep Jewish peddlers off of Fifth

    Avenue."

    * The Manhattan BIDs initiated the city's street artist arrest policy

    in 1993. While wrapping themselves in the flag at every public event,

    these same BIDs have spent decades trying to eliminate a handful of

    disabled war veteran vendors from Midtown.

    * In the mid 1990's the 125th Street BID got Mayor Giuliani to

    eliminate the entire community of African American vendors fromhistoric 125th Street. The Fulton Street BID similarly destroyed a

    vital African American vending community in Brooklyn.

    One could list every single BID and find that a local effort by theirarea's leading business and real estate people to destroy vending has

    been the main focus and in many instances, the only purpose, for each

    BID existing.

    BIDs are anti immigrant, anti homeless and anti vendor to the core.

    The very nature of BIDs is antithetical to democracy, freedom and

    civil liberties. Their essential purpose is to privatize all publicspace on behalf of corporations and real estate interests. Freedom of

    speech and the right to exercise it in public space is the necessary

    target of everything BIDs do.

    BIDs are far more of a threat to public safety than even the worst

    behaving vendors could ever be. Every sidewalk obstructing planter in

    these BIDs districts (there are thousands) exists, according to sworn

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    testimony by a top NYPD vending official, for the purpose of stopping

    legal vendors from setting up in legal vending spaces.

    These same BIDs wrote most of the proposed vending laws now before the

    NY City Council. Today, many NYC Councilmembers are nothing more than

    BID finger-puppets.

    EXPLOITING IMMIGRANT VENDORS IN ORDER TO PRIVATIZE VENDING

    For more than 100 years NYC BIDs and the business protection groups

    that were their predecessors have demonized immigrants, minority

    vendors, street artists, disabled veterans and book vendors. But this

    time, they are taking a novel approach to the issue of vendorextermination.

    The Sunset Park BID has managed to convince a number of advocates for

    Latino vendors in their area, that turning their fate over to the BIDwill allow their abused clients to survive. Frankly, I'm surprised

    that politically savvy activists like these would allow themselves tobe duped into aiding a plan as reactionary, undemocratic and elitist

    as Intro # 846.

    But it's not hard to understand how the BID accomplished it.

    These Latino vendors have been brutally targeted by the BID, harassed,

    arrested and had their merchandise confiscated on a regular basis foryears. No group of vendors gets harsher treatment.

    Who is behind this excessive enforcement; is it mean spirited, racistpolice? No. All the anti vendor pressure in Sunset Park is coming 100%

    from the Sunset Park BID. Every single summons, arrest or confiscation

    was done at the request of this same BID.

    GOOD COP, BAD COP

    The BID has played a very ingenious scam on these vendors, trickingthem into thinking it wants to create a vendor market like the ones

    they are familiar with in Mexico and other Latin American countries.

    First they played "bad cop," driving them to desperation by constantharassment. Of course, neither the BID nor the police ever told the

    vendors exactly who was ordering their arrests.

    Then they approached the vendors and their advocates with "good cop"

    offers of "compromise" and the notion that what the BID wanted was

    just order and to "help the poor vendors" create the kind of vending

    market they knew from back home.

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    What the BID is really up to is exploiting these immigrant vendors as

    a weapon to make it appear that privatization of vending would be goodfor all concerned. One proof that "helping the local resident vendors

    from Sunset Park" is not the purpose of Intro # 846 is their stated

    ambition of applying this law to the entire city. Everything theSunset Park BID is doing is intended as a legal precedent to later

    apply citywide.

    SHOULD WE BLAME THE IMMIGRANT VENDORS?

    No one can blame these immigrants for being sucked up into this scam.

    Compared to being brutally arrested every day, becoming subservient tothe BID might seem like a pretty good deal to anyone.

    Being recent immigrants, they may not fully understand that in NYC,

    vending rights are almost never "granted" by government officials.

    Most of the vending rights in NYC were won when artists, vets andother vendors resisted the city's anti-vendor policies, fought the

    BIDs, sued in court and won. If it was up to city officials or BIDs,vending would have been completely eliminated long ago.

    The Mexican model of vending cooperatives working closely with localgovernment officials that the BID is pretending to be creating in

    Sunset Park has no relationship to how vending works in NYC. While I

    have no problem at all with these unlicensed food and general

    merchandise Sunset Park vendors developing a system that works forthem locally, the problem is that their local area has nothing to do

    with where this law is actually intended to be used.

    It is ALL about creating a model for corporate control and

    privatization of vending and then applying it citywide. Once in place,

    this system would strip every artist, disabled veteran and licensedvendor of their existing rights, turning them all over to their

    traditional enemy, the BIDs.

    WHAT GOOD IS A VENDING LICENSE WITHOUT A PLACE TO USE IT?

    Once vending privatization as envisioned by the BIDs progresses, the

    very last people who will be in a financial position to successfullybid for the few remaining vending spots will be poor immigrant

    vendors. Issuing them thousands of new licenses as is being proposed

    by some Councilmembers will be meaningless if the BIDs control all thevending spots, exactly as Intro # 846 would establish.

    This is a cold blooded scam by the BIDs. They are exploiting the

    sincere wishes of unlicensed immigrant vendors to become fully

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    legitimate members of the business community so as to destroy these

    same immigrant vendors and all other NYC vendors and street artists.

    WHO WROTE INTRO # 846?

    I quote from page 2 of the Sunset Park BID proposal:

    "The BID decided to try a new approach. They asked the consultant who

    formed the BID to provide them with a new vision [Intro #846]."

    In other words, the very same BID consultant who formed the Sunset

    Park BID, wrote Intro # 846.

    The proposal describes vending exactly as the Downtown Alliance's

    frontman, Councilmember Gerson has done, calling it, "confusing,"

    "convoluted," and "impossible to enforce." It goes on to quote vendor-

    hating former NYC Mayor Giuliani's Department of Consumer AffairsCommissioner Gretchen Dykstra describing vending law as a, "smelly

    onion." Not coincidentally, Dykstra was the founder of the Times SqBID, one of the most virulently anti-vendor organizations in NYC

    history. These are the kind of vendor hating "experts" the Sunset Park

    BID looks to for guidance on this issue.

    ARE THE VENDING LAWS REALLY UNENFORCEABLE?

    What BIDs have against the existing 60 pages of vending law hasnothing to do with vending laws being "confusing," or "unenforceable."

    Their real problem is that vendors have rights.

    Artists and written matter vendors are protected by the First

    Amendment. Both are exempt from any license requirement or park

    permit. Disabled veterans have a NY State law that allows them to vendon many otherwise restricted streets as a reward for their military

    service. Food and licensed general merchandise vendors have slightly

    different regulations. ALL vendors, including artists, have numerous

    restrictions on the size of their display, as well as where it can beplaced on a sidewalk.

    Anyone who can read can understand the vending laws. Any policeofficer could readily enforce them. But the BIDs don't want the police

    to enforce these laws. They want the situation to get worse, allowing

    tens of thousands of unlicensed vendors to freely sell so as to createa demand for radical new vending laws that will put all vendors into

    the hands of the BIDs.

    AN EXAMPLE OF THE EXISTING LAW

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    As an example of the vending laws being both understandable and

    enforceable, let's look at the laws for street artists.

    We are limited to a display no larger than 8' in length by 3' in width

    by 5' in height. We must be 20' from a door, 10' from a corner. Wecannot attach our stand to any meters, hydrants or lightpoles. We can

    only sell on a sidewalk that is 12' or wider. There is a Consumer

    Affairs official list of streets we are restricted from selling on.Because First Amendment vendors can sell on any street that any other

    vendor is allowed to sell on, if a disabled vet sets up legally on an

    otherwise restricted street, artists can as well. Lastly, we must have

    a state tax ID.

    That single paragraph is basically the entire vending law for street

    artists. For each other category, there is a similar list of readily

    understandable restrictions. How hard is any of that single paragraphto enforce?

    If an artist has a stand that is too large, too close to a door or is

    on a restricted street, they can be summonsed, confiscated or even

    arrested. There is nothing convoluted, confusing or impossible toenforce about any of it. Every category of vendor is likewise subject

    to arrest, summons and confiscation.

    To protect public health, a food vendor obviously needs some differentrules than an artist. That there are different categories of vendors

    with somewhat different rules is no different than the legal fact that

    adults and children have different legal rules. Passenger cars andtrucks likewise have different rules. Handicapped people can park

    where other drivers cannot. Police must deal with these rational legal

    differences every day in every set of laws they enforce.

    Should we toss out all these differences and just mash everyone into

    one category so to simplify all police enforcement? If the

    Councilmembers cannot understand the vending laws they themselveswrote, maybe the problem is with them, not the laws.

    SHOULD ARTISTS FOLLOW THE BID LAW or THE US CONSTITUTION?

    What the BID wants with Intro #846, is to make one very simple,

    unconfusing law: Whatever the BID says, that is the law.

    This kind of fascist corporate-sponsored "law" is something all

    Americans, and all immigrants to America, should reject. Putting

    corporations and real estate interests in charge of deciding which

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    artists can sell art and where they can do it is to put them in charge

    of free speech.

    Will the US Supreme and Federal Courts decide free speech matters or

    will McDonalds and the local real estate office that run the BID

    decide?

    The outcome will be decided with Intro # 846.

    For the sake of every freedom loving person in NYC, vote NO on this

    dangerous law.

    FINAL NOTE: ARTIST supports the rights of all vendors, regardless ofwhat they sell, where they are from, how they got here or whether they

    are licensed or not. We have no problem whatsoever with the vendors of

    Sunset Park. Our issue is wholly with the BID exploiting these vendors

    in order to destroy vending.

    (SEE: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nycstreetartists/ for a detailedanalysis of each of more than 20 vending Intros now before the City

    Council. Most are as bad as this one. The BIDs wrote them all.)

    WHY DOES THE NY CITY COUNCIL HATE FREE SPEECH? STOP HARASSING

    ARTISTS!