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Index

Adjubei, Y. Ill-56,175n-6n, 208-27, 262-3

Albritton, R. 175n Alexander IT 26 Argentina 159 Argumenty i fakty 96, 226n Arkwright, F. 69n Armenia 58, 224n-5n Artisien-Maksimeoko, P. 71n-2n,

257-64 Astapovich, A. 71n-2n Australia, FOI from 119, 135, 154,

159,180,193,207,221,230 Austria 124-5, 137-8, 180 Azerbaijan 35, 58, 205, 220, 224n-5n,

230

Babicheva, Y. 98 Baku oil fields 35 Baltic Independent 249, 253n-4n Barclay, DJ. 69n Barkai, H. 34,37, 40n Barro, R. 76 Baykov, A. 43 Bazhan, A.I. 87,90,93,98-102, 104 BBC Summaries of World Broadcasts

144n-5n, 147n-9n, 201n-3n, 224n, 226n-7n

Belarus 6, IS, 17,58,75,79-83,85, 106,142,180,192,235,261-2

Belgium FOI from 28,33, 179 relations with Russia 28

Benavie, A. 95 Berkovich, L. 86 Bessarabia 26 Bismark 28 Boguslavsky, M.M. 69n Borthwick, M. 175n Brazil 159 Brazauskas, A. 240 Brezhnev, L.I. 43-4, 46, 69n Bulgaria 180

Business Eastern Europe 52, 7On-ln, 144n-7n, 149n,201n-2n, 224n-6n

Business IntemationtU 71n Business Moscow News 144n,

146n-8n, 224n-6n

Canada 57,67,78,125,133,140, 154-5, 159, 180, 245

Carson, R. 102 Catherine the Great 26 Central European 224n China 157-9, 163, 172-3, 193

FOI in 68, 72n FOI from 124-5, 180, 214, 218

Commersant 91,93, 144n, 148n, 226n Commonwealth of Independent States

(CIS) 6, 9, 14-17, 120, 159, 180, 185, 193, 208, 210, 212, 216-7, 221,247,249,257-8,261

see also Soviet successor states Cooper, I. 202n Courier des Pays de l'Est 202n Council for Mutual Economic

Assistance (CMEA) 69n Crisp, O. 31,35,37, 39n-4On Croatia 155 Cuba 183 Cyprus 136, 153, 180 Czech Republic 112, 115, 142-3, 180,

240, 262

Davies, R.W. 22n De Witte 25 Delovoi Mir 72n,247 Den' gi i kredit 98, 103 Denmark 196, 206 Derr, K.T. 219 Donetzk Coal Basin 33-4 Dongarov, A.G. 69n Dunning, I.H. 170 Dyker, D. 200n

272

Index 273

Eastern Siberia 119, 129, 134-5, 157-76,262

East-West 202n-203n East-West Investment and Joint

Ventures News 144n-5n, 148n, 200n,224n,231,244-5,252n-3n

see also United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UN ECE)

Economist, The 67,72n, 145n, 176n, 254n

Economist Intelligence Unit OEUU) 223n, 225n, 253n

Egypt 248 Ekonomicheskaya Gazeta 100 Ekonomika i Zhiuz' 144n-9n,

224n-6n Ellman, M. 69n Estonia 15,58,106, 145n, 180,

232-54 Euromoney 251 European Bank for Reconstruction and

Development (EBRD) 137, 140-1,155,237-8,249,252,253n

Export Credit Guarantee Department (ECGD) 140

Export-Import Bank 140, 155

Faass, G. 71n FWkus,M. 35,37,4On Far Eastem Economic Review 225n Fedorov, V. 169 Finance Eastem Europe 201n-2n Financial Times 51, 67, 144n,

147n-9n, 200n-3n, 225n, 253n-4n

Finansovye Izvestiya 146n, 1480-9n, 226n, 232, 252n

Finland 26, 39n, 57, 124-5, 135, 180, 239-40,244,246,248-9,251

Fischer, S. 76 Ford, H. 160 Foreign direct investment

and banks 14, 32, 34-5, 73-107, 123, 136-9

and economic development 12-14. 35-8

and GDP 9, 14, 23, 141, 248 and government policy 17-21

and home country incentives 139-41

and privatisation 46, 118-19, 185-91, 240-3, 246

andR&D 3,61,161,258,263 and technology 19-20, 28, 46,

119-20,133 constraints on 3, 258-9 in Baltic States 232-52 in Kazakhstan 208-23 io metallurgy 33-4 io minerals 16,33-4,46,66-8,

112, 119, 128, 132-6, 219-21, 261

in railways 32-3 in Russia (Tsarist) 13-14, 23-40 in Russia (post-Soviet) 41-69,

111-56 in Soviet Union 15, 42-62 in Ukraine 177-200 legislation 16, 25-6, 47-53, 60-1,

112-18,142,185-91,241-3 magnitude 27-38, 53-60, 112,

120-36, 177-82, 212-16, 243-6 motivation 191-2

Foreign investment eoterprises (FIBs) in Baltic States 245, 248-52 in Russia 112-17, 120, 122-9,

136-7,140, 144n-70, 149n,225n in Kazakhstan 209, 212, 214-16,

218,224n in Ukraine 177-8, 181-7, 189-90,

194, 197, 199 France

FDI from 26, 28, 33, 35, 133-4, 137-8, 140, 147n, 151-2, 154, 179,196,204n,210,220,229

industrialisation 159 macroeconomic indicators 111 relations with Russia 28 technology from 6

Friedman, M. 105 Froyen, R. 95

Gaidar, Y. 64 Georgia 58, 224n-5n Gerashchenko 105-6 Germany

banking in 102

274 Index

Gennany cont. FDI from 28, 33, 57, 124-5, 133,

135, 140, 151, 153, 179, 192, 196-7,206,21~229,244-5,250, 252

immigration from 26 industrialisation 159 macroeconomic indicators 111 relations with Russia 28 trade with Ukraine 183

Gerschenkron, A. 39n GIazachev, M. 252n Goldsmith, R.W. 37, 40n Gorbachev, M. 4-5,44-7,53, 158,

234,260 Gorst, I. 66 Gray, J.A. 76 Greece 179 Gregory, P. 4On,69n Grigor'ev, L. 64, 71n-2n Grilli, V. 77,80-2 Gutman, P. 69n-7On

Hanson, P. 65, 69n, 232-54, 263 Havrylyshyn, O. 195 Headrick, D. 40n Hellman, J. 87 Hewett, E.A. 69n Holzman, F.D. 70n Hong Kong 238 Horton, M. 87 Hough, J. 69n Hungary 68, 69n, 71n, 112, 115,

142-3, 177, 180, 232, 245, 262

Iceland 180 Independent 226n India 159 Institutional Investor 142 International Finance Corporation

(!FC) 248 International Herald Tribune 144n,

176, 225n-7n International Labour Office

(lLO) 202n International Monetary Fund

(IMP) 64,7On-ln, 123, 170, 201n, 237-9, 247, 253n, 260

Ireland 179

Iran 159, 205 Israel 180, 195, 205 IUdy 125, 133, 140, 159, 179,205,

218,228-9,249,252 Ivanov, 1.0. 45, 70n Izvestiya 70n, 87, 97, 144n-5n,

147n-9n, 226n-7n, 253n

Japan 3, 12-13, 18, 134, 157-75, 262 banking in 102, 148n FDI from 32, 57-8, 124-5, 140,

150, 156, 180, 229 Jentieson, B. 69n Johnson, C. 164 Johnson, D. 107 Johnson, S. 87 Joint ventures 44,51-4,56,67,

69n-71n, 114, 116-17, 119, 122-3, 126, 128, 132-3, 136, 140-1, 147n, 149n, 151, 15~, 169, 171-3, 176n, 178, 181, 18~, 188, 192, 204n-7n, 212, 218,221,243-4,246,260

Karlsson, M. 253n Kazakhstan

banking 76-106 FDI in 16,58, 176n, 185,208-27,

262 FDI legislation 208-12 govemmentpolicy 18,263 privatisation 208-12 taxation 115, 117 trade 168

Keynes, J.M. 170 KGB 5,51 Khanin, G. 70n Khrushchev, N. 194 Kiev Times 201n Klaus, V. 240 Klein, M. 95 Kontorovich, V. 69n Korea (South) 158-9, 168, 169, 172 Kroll, H. 87 Kuchma, L. 199 Kyrgyzstan 58

Landsbergis, V. 237 Latvia 58, 145n, 180, 232-54

Index 275

Lawrence, P. 254n Lenin, V. 43-4, 260 Lewarne, S. 73-107, 258, 261 Liechtenstein 180 Lithuania 58, 145n,232-54 Lucas, R. 105 Luxembourg 179 Lyashchenko, P. 27, 29, 35, 39n-4On

Mankiw, G. 76 Marples, D. 201n-2n Masciandaro, D. 77 Matejka, H. 690 Matyukhin, G.G. 80, 83, 86, 93, 105 Maximova, M. 690 McKay, J. 40n McMillan, C.H. 41-72,260 Mexico 159 Mitchell, B.R. 37, 3911-4On Moldova 26,58, 180 Montie (Le) 72n Moscow News 226n

Nazarbayev, N. 219, 222 Netherlands, FDI from 133-4, 147n,

150, 155-6, 179, 196-7,206 Neuer ZUrcher Zeitung 201n New York Times 63 Nicholas I 32 Nikkei Weekly 175n.-Qn Norway 135, 147n, 156

01', P.V. 27,390 Oman 210, 220, 230-1 Organisation for Economic Cooperation

and Development (OEeD) 7--8, 123

Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC) 139-40

Ozawa, T. 157-76, 262

Pavlov, V. 51 perestroika 44, 46 Peter the Great 24-25 Petroleum Economist 224n, 226n Phelps, E. 105 Philippines 163 Phillips curve 105.-Q PlanEcon 202n, 233

Poland 5,26,33,390,690,111,115, 142-3, 177, 180, 183,233-4, 244-5,250,252,262

Portal, R. 39n Portfolio investment 28, 32, 690, 73 Pravda 70n Production-sharing agreements 150-1,

154, 176n,220 Prokopovich, S.N. 40n Pushkareva, I. 390

Repse, E. 237 Rojec, M. 71n Romania 142, 177, 180, 262 Rostow, W.W. 159--61, 164, 166, 174,

175n Russia (Tsarist)

banks 32, 34-5, 259 currency 25 FDI in 12-15, 25-38 industrialisation 4, 23-5, 28, 159 metallurgy 33-4 mining 33-4 population 23, 37 railways 32-3 role of the state 18, 69n, 159, 259 serf labour 23-24 textiles 24

Russia (post-Soviet) FDlin 6, 41.-Q9, 111-56,262 FDI legislation 63,65, 112-18,

223, 258, 260, 262 govemment policy 18-19, 38,

63--8, 142, 260 macroeconomic indicators

111-12,257 presidential decrees 11, 63-4, 67 relations with 181

Rutter, 1. 146n Ryzhkov, N. 51

Schumpeter,1. 162, 174, 191 Sherr, A.B. 71n Shmelev, N. 69n Shokhin, A. 64 Shpil'ko, S. 71n Simon, N. 149 Simonenko, V. 199 Sinclair, F. 177-203, 263

276 Index

Singapore 168, 238 Slater, J. 3-22, 257-9 Slovakia 112, 180 Smirnov, P.S. 69n Soskovets, O. 72n Sovetskaya Rossiya 70n Soviet successor states 3, 7-8, 13,

15-17, 19-20, 38, 73-107, 112, 177, 191-2, 209, 221-2, 258--61, 263-4

see also Commonwealth of Independent States

Soviet Union central planning 4-5, 14, 20, 103 cold war 43, 111 communism 15, 20, 158--60, 163,

165-6, 174 communist party 45, 70n currency convertibility 47, 48-50 detente 43-4, 46 external debt 3 FDI in 15, 42-62, 120 FDI legislation 47-53, 63, 185 five-year plans 5, 46 foreign exchange 52-3 Gosbank 79-81,85-6,88,90,95,

97-100, 102-5 growth 9 industrialisation 11, 19 New Economic Policy 43-4 OECD exports to 8 perestroika 44,46-7, 69n, 158,

260 Spain 13, 16, 133, 179 Spiegel (Der) 203n Stalin, J. 7,42-3,194,233 Stepanov, A. 39n Stiglitz, lE. 95 Sutton, A. 69n Svetlicic, M. 71n Sweden 125, 159, 180, 245-6,

248-250 Swetzer, A. 23-40,208-27,259,263 Switzerland 153, 155, 180, 205, 248,

250

Tabellini, G. 77 Taiwan 159, 168 Tajikistan 58

Tedstrom, J. 203n Thailand 159 Thurow, L. 165, 175n Todaro, M. 201n Tribune Ukrainienne 203n Trokhova,O.V. 98 Tschemow, J. 39n Tulin, D.V. 103 Turnkey plants 7, 148n 1\ukey 159, 166, 180, 214, 228 Turkmenistan 58

Ukraine agriculture 195-6 banking 197 communications 196-7 defence conversion 194-5 FDI in 15-16,58, 177-207 FDI legislation 181, 185-91, 209,

223 government policy 17,263 growth 6 industry 24, 193-4 investment climate 142,262 mineral resources 193 motivation for FDI 191-2 population 208 privatisation 185-91 taxation 115, 187-8 trade 168, 183, 218

United Kingdom entrepreneurship 24 FDI from 27-8, 35, 125, 133-5,

147n, 150, 155-6,179,192,204n, 228-9,231,245,246,252

government policy 18 industrial revolution 12-123, 19,

159 macroeconomic indicators 111

United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UN ECE) 71n, 123-6, 200n, 202n-3n, 208, 214, 224n-5n, 231-2, 244-5, 252n-3n

United States banking 84, 148n exports to 148n FDI from 28,44,57, 117, 124-5,

133, 135, 137, 139-40, 150-1,

Index

153-6, 180, 192, 196, 204n. 206-7, 214, 218, 228, 230, 245, 248-52

government budget 13 industrialisation 159-61 international relations 163 legislation 13 macroeconomic indicators 111 Yeltsin's visit to 41, 63

United States Mission Daily Bulletin 203n

Uno, K. 175n Urals 14, 24, 34 Uzbekistan 58, 76, 79-83, 106, 168,

207-8

Van Arkadie, B. 253n Van Hoose, D.O. 95 Verstraete, M. 27,39n

Vietnam 180 Vlachoutsicos, C. 254n Vladislavlev, A. 176n

Wall Street Journal 51, 176n Waller, C.J. 79 Weiss, A. 95 Wienert, H. 22n Williams, H. 175n World Bank 123, 141, 179, 200n,

244-5, 251, 253n

Yakovlev, A. 252n Yakovleva, E. 71n Yeltsin, B. 41, 50, 63 Young, D.O. 71n

Zhagel', I. 91

277