Bhavnagar - District Profile

37
Bhavnagar

description

Vibrant Gujarat Summit 2011 - District Profile : Bhavnagar

Transcript of Bhavnagar - District Profile

Page 1: Bhavnagar - District Profile

Bhavnagar

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Investment Opportunities

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Tourism

Social Infrastructure

Support Infrastructure

Industrial Locations / Infrastructure

Economy and Industry Profile

Bhavnagar : A Snapshot

INDEX

Annexure8

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Bhavnagar: A Snapshot

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Introduction: Bhavnagar

Talukas

District Headquarter

§ Bhavnagar is located near the Gulf of Cambay in the Arabian

Sea, a part of Saurashtra peninsula, in central part of Gujarat

§ Proximity of Bhavnagar with commercial districts of Ahmedabad,

Rajkot, Surendranagar, and Amreli has made the district an

important industrial location

§ The district has 11 talukas, of which the major ones are

Bhavnagar (District Headquarter), Shihor, Talaja, Mahuva,

Botad, Palitana, Ghogha and Vallabhipur

§ Focus industry sectors: Diamond cutting & polishing, cement &

gypsum, inorganic salt-based and marine chemicals, ship-

building, ship-repairs, oxygen, foundry, re-rolling, ceramics,

fabrication and food processing industries

§ World’s largest ship breaking yard is at Alang in the district

§ Major tourist attractions in the district are Velavadar National

park-Blackbuck sanctuary, Takhteshwar Temple,

Gaurishanker Lake, Jain Temples of Palitana and Talaja

Map1: District Map of Bhavnagar with Talukas

Gariadhar PalitanaGhogha

Talaja

Mahuva

Bhavnagar

UmralaVallabhipur

Gadhda

Botad

Sihor

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Fact File

Gujarati, Hindi and EnglishLanguages

Zone IIISeismic Zone

66.20%Literacy Rate

937 Females per 1000 MalesSex Ratio

205 Persons per sq. km.Population Density

24,69,630 (As per 2001 Census)Population

11Talukas

BhavnagarDistrict Headquarter

8,628 sq. km.Area

Shetrunji, Ranghola and Kaludhar Rivers

605 mmAverage Rainfall

21.47o North (Latitude)

71.15o East (Longitude)Geographical Location

Source: Bhavnagar District Profile 2006-07

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Economy and Industry Profile

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Economy and Industry Profile § Industrial development in Bhavnagar district could be attributed to the presence of a large number of

diamond cutting and polishing units, salt and marine chemicals, plastics, ship building, and breaking

industries

§ Bhavnagar stands second in diamond cutting & polishing industry after Surat in India, with 6,000 units

operating from the district and employing more than 3 lakh people

§ Bhavnagar is the largest producer of salt, with 34,500 tons of salt being produced annually in the district

§ Bhavnagar manufactures FRP (Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic) boats and steel vessels at ship building

facility of Alcock Ashdown (Gujarat ) Ltd

§ At Alang, Bhavnagar houses the largest ship breaking yard in the world

§ Bhavnagar has about 150 units manufacturing plastic monofilaments, and more than 400 units

manufacturing plastic cloth, twine, ropes, films, and multifilament yarn

§ Some sections of the society depends upon agriculture for their livelihood

Source: District Industries Centre, Bhavnagar

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Agriculture§ Major crops produced in the district are citrus, onion,

guava, banana and chiku

§ In 2006-07, Bhavnagar had the highest production of onion and guava in the State, accounting for 4,99,112 and 52,061 Metric Tonnes (MT) respectively

§ The district was the third highest producer of chiku(sapota) with a production of 31,886 MT (2006-07)

§ Total production of cotton for the year 2006-07, in Bhavnagar was 12,73,500 Bales, the second highest in the State after Rajkot

Source: Department of Agriculture, 2006-07

24167

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Fig 2:Total Area and Production of Food Crops (2006-07) Fig 3:Total Area and Production of Major Food Crops

(2006-07)

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Fig 1:Total Area and Production of Food and Non Food Crops (2006-07)

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§ There are 112 medium and large scale industries located in Bhavnagar district

§ Some of the major medium and large scale players present in the district are mentioned in Table 1.

Industrial OxygenShamparaVimal Dyes and Gas India (P) Ltd.

Investment CastingsBhavnagarInvestment & Precision Castings Ltd

Polypropylene RopesMahuvaRuparel Plastics (P) Ltd.

Vegetable Oils and VanaspatiBhavnagarWipro Limited

ChemicalsSihorSkylink Chemicals Pvt. Ltd.

Ship Building FacilityBhavnagarAlcock Ashdown Ltd

ChemicalsGhoghaIota Chemiculture Ltd.

Stainless Steel IngotsMahuvaVolvo Steels Ltd.

ShipbreakingTalajaAnik Ship Breaking Industries Ltd.

Onion Dehydration UnitsMahuvaChhatariya Foods Private Ltd.

Clay Mineral Products including BentoniteChitra, BhavnagarAshapura Minechem Ltd.

Chemicals Kalatalav, BhavnagarNirma Ltd.

ProductionTalukaName of Company

Major Industries

* Indicative List

Source: Industries Commissionerate, Government of Gujarat, 2007

Table 1: Major Industries Present in Bhavnagar*

Alcock Ashdown Ltd

Map 2: Major Industry Players in Bhavnagar*

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Small Scale Industries (SSI)§ The district has 10,080 SSI units with employment of 49,587 involving a total investment of INR 28,955

lakhs (USD 70.62 million)

§ Around 4,460 SSI units are present in Bhavnagar taluka, witnessing investments to the tune of INR

9,956 lakhs (USD 24.28 million)

§ Maximum number of industries are engaged in repairing & servicing, textiles, chemicals, glass &

ceramics, and wood products

Source: Industries Commissionerate, Government of Gujarat, 2007

1996

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4942 36161359 1184

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Fig 4 : Talukawise major Investments and Employment in SSIs

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Bhavnagar

Gariadhar Palitana

Ghogha

Talaja

Mahuva

UmralaVallabhipur

Gadhda

Botad

Sihor 270 SSI units

356 SSI units

4460 SSI units

133 SSI units

323 SSI units

270 SSI units

643 SSI units

1532 SSI units

221 SSI units

557 SSI units

1266 SSI units

Map 3 : SSI Clusters in Bhavnagar

Small Scale Industries (SSI)

Source: Industries Commissionerate, Government of Gujarat, 2007

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Industry Investment Trends

Source: Industries Commissionerate, Government of Gujarat, 2007

§ As per the Industrial Entrepreneur Memoranda (IEMs)

filed, the total investment during 1988-97 was INR 2,693

Crore (USD 657 million), and during 1998-2007

investments worth INR 4,775 Crore (USD 1,164.6 million)

§ Around 87% of the investments during 1998-07 has been

contributed by infrastructure projects, cement and

gypsum, and chemicals sector, while 89% of the

investments during 1988-97 was contributed by industries

such as chemicals, cement and gypsum

§ Miscellaneous machinery and engineering sector showed

increase in number of units while chemicals, plastic and

food processing industries showed remarkable growth in

investments during 1998-2007

Fig. 5: Investments in 1988 -97 Vs 1998-07 Comparative Data in Last Two Decades

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Investment Trends: 1988-97

§ During 1988-97, the chemical sector attracted

maximum investments to the tune of INR 1,209

Crores (USD 295 million) contributing 45% to the

total investments. The sector proved to be the

second highest employment generator with 7,154

jobs

§ Cement and gypsum sector attracted next

highest investments of INR 1,180 Crore (USD 288

million) contributing 44% to total investments in

the decade

§ Highest employment was generated by

metallurgical industries creating 8,585

employment opportunities and contributing 38%

to the total employment

Fig. 6: Major Investments & Employment During 1988-97

Source: Industries Commissionerate, Government of Gujarat,2007

1209 1180187 40 22

7154

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HighestInvestment

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§ Infrastructure sector attracted the highest

investment of INR 2,200 Crore (USD 536.5

million) contributing 46% to total investments

generated during 1998-07

§ The next highest investment was generated

by cement and gypsum sector of INR 1,637

Crore (USD 399.26 million) growing by 39%

and contributing 34% to the total investments

§ Highest employment was generated by the

chemical sector creating 3,997 jobs

contributing 36% to the total jobs created

§ Food processing industries grew by over

250 times during 1998-07 with an investment

of INR 79 Crore (USD 19 million)

Investment Trends: 1998-07

Fig. 7: Major Investments & Employment During 1998-07

Source: Industries Commissionerate, Government of Gujarat, 2007

HighestInvestment

HighestEmployment

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Investments in Pipeline

Source: Industries Commissionerate, Government of Gujarat, 2007

§ A total of 11 MoUs were signed during Vibrant Gujarat

Global Investors Summits (VGGIS) 2003, 2005 and

2007, in several sectors, such as, ports, power, agro &

food Processing, tourism and mineral-based industries

§ The power sector witnessed investments of over INR

4000 crore (USD 975.60 million) during VGGIS 2003

and 2005 by Nirma Chemicals Limited and Gujarat

Petro Chemical Limited respectively

§ Port sector witnessed maximum number of MoUs

during 2003 and 2005 in the district

§ Gujarat State Petronet Corporation (GSPC), has

signed an MoU during Vibrant Gujarat 2007, for the

privatisation of Bhavnagar port

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Mineral Based Industries PowerPort TourismAgro & Food processing

Fig 8: Sectorwise MoUs Signed during VGGIS during 2003,2005 & 2007

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Economy Drivers

§ Major investments were witnessed in infrastructure projects during 1998-07 which would further enhance

the image of the district as a commercial region

§ Recent surge in the growth of food processing industries in the district has increased employment

opportunities for the masses

§ Presence of Bhavnagar port has helped in catalyzing the growth of industries, making it an important

terminal for export and import of goods

§ Proximity with other major industrial hubs of the State, such as Ahmedabad, and Rajkot has helped the

district in attracting investments

§ Small scale industry sectors such as repairing & servicing, textiles, chemicals, glass & ceramics and

wood products are the supporting pillars of the economy providing numerous employment opportunities

Source: District Industries Centre, Bhavnagar

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Industrial Locations / Infrastructure

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Industrial Estates

174.71Chitra

18.73Sihor 2

Area in HectareIndustrial Estates

73.58Vartej

18Mahuva

33.95Palitana

12Sihor 1

9Viithalwadi

6Botad

0.93Dhasa

0.75Vallabhipur

Map 4: Industrial Estates in Bhavnagar

Source: Gujarat Industrial Development Corporation, Government of Gujarat, 2007

Table 2: Industrial Estates in Bhavnagar

Legend

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Support Infrastructure

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§ Almost all the talukas of Bhavnagar are well connected to

cities such as Amreli, Ahmedabad and Mumbai by rail

Road

Rail

Road and Rail Connectivity

§ National Highway 8E passes through the district connecting

it to Junagadh (205 km) and Amreli (113 km)

§ Bhavnagar is also connected to Ahmedabad (170 km),

Vadodara (280 km), Jamnagar (266 km), Surat (447 km),

Rajkot (178 km), Ankleshwar (364 km), Vapi (514 km),

Gandhinagar (228 km) and Mehsana (274 km)

§ Connectivity with major industrial centers of India: Delhi

(986 km), Mumbai (622 km), Kolkata (1981 km), Hyderabad

(1138 km), and Chennai (1,686 km)

Map 5: Bhavnagar Road and Rail Network

Source: Bhavnagar District Profile 2006-07

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Airports and Ports

§ Bhavnagar port is well connected with a broad gauge railway line

§ The port handles oil cakes, salts, scrap, onions, clay and rape seeds

§ The port is 10 km away from Bhavnagar city which is well connected to Ahmedabad and Mumbai

§ There is a minor port at Ghogha and ship breaking yard at Alang

§ Government of Gujarat plans to develop Mithivirdi and Mahuva ports for handling steel products,

iron ore, coal, iron plates and automobiles

§ The nearest natural port of Pipavav is 113 km Source: Bhavnagar District Profile,2006-07, Gujarat Maritime Board, Government of Gujarat

Air

Port

§ Bhavnagar is one of the first cities to have an airport in

Gujarat

§ Air services are available between Bhavnagar and Mumbai

§ Nearest international airport is in Ahmedabad (200 km)

Mumbai

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Power Supply Network

§ Bhavnagar has a well developed network of Sub stations in

the district to cater to the industrial and domestic power

requirements

§ There are five 220 KV sub stations at different locations in the

district at Dhasa, Vartej, Sagapara, Otha and Savarkundla,

and a 132 KV sub station is at Vallabhipur

§ Twenty one, 66 KV sub stations are spread across the district

§ One power station is under implementation at Ghogha taluka.

Source: Gujarat State Electricity Board, Government of Gujarat, 2007

PowerMap 6 : Bhavnagar Power Supply

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§ Gujarat State Petronet Limited (GSPL) has proposed a gas pipeline in Bhavnagar with a length of 141 km originating from Jafrabad connecting Pipavav with Bhavnagar

Gas

Source: Gujarat State Petronet Limited

Map 7: Bhavnagar Gas Grid Network

Gas Supply

B H A V N A G A R

Route Identification Complete

Commissioned

Under Construction

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§ Bhavnagar port is well connected with a broad gauge railway line

§ The port handles oil cakes, salts, scrap, onions, clay and rape seeds

§ The port is 10 km away from Bhavnagar city which is well connected to Ahmedabad and Mumbai by

road and rail.

§ There is a minor port at Ghogha and ship breaking yard at Alang

§ Government of Gujarat plans to develop Mithivirdi and Mahuva ports for handling steel products,

iron ore, coal, iron plates and automobiles

§ The nearest natural port of Pipavav is 113 km

Source: Bhavnagar District Profile,2006-07, Gujarat Maritime Board, Government of Gujarat

Bhavnagar Port

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Bhavnagar Port § Bhavnagar port is an all – weather direct berthing port for smaller vessels

§ It is located in the Gulf of Cambay on the west coast of India and has a draft

upto 4 metres

§ The concrete jetty is 270 metres in length and 12.8 metres in width and also

having North quay of 120 m

§ The port is illuminated by five high – mast towers and 75 KVA DG set for

emergency power supply

§ The port exports – oil cakes, salts, scrap, onions, clay and rape seeds

§ Minor ports in the district are at Mahuva, Ghogha, and Talaja

§ Alcock Ashdown Ltd, a major company for ship building, ship conversion and

overhauling projects, has a manufacturing shipyard in Bhavnagar

§ Alcock Ashdown has one of the biggest centrally air conditioned FRP

boat building shops in Bhavnagar

§ Alang (50 km from Bhavnagar city) is the largest ship breaking yard in the

worldSource: The Ports of Gujarat, Gujarat Maritime Board ,2005-06

Gujarat

Bhavnagar

Performance2005-06 (lakh tonnes)

1.321.01

ExportImport

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Proposed Infrastructure Projects

Road Network

§ The Government has proposed privatisation of bus services in Bhavnagar, to

enhance the standards of transport facilities. Further, a “Transport Nagar”

proposed by the Bhavnagar Municipal Corporation will provide the much

needed connectivity in the district

§ Gujarat State Road Development Corporation (GSRDC) has proposed

development of Bhavnagar-Vallabhipur-Dhandhuka Road and Bhavnagar-

Dholera-Wataman Road

Source: Indian Real Estate: Growth and New Destinations ,FICCI and Ernst & Young, 2007

Port

§ Mithivirdi, situated 40 km south of Bhavnagar and 10 km north of existing

ship breaking yard at Alang is the proposed site for cargo handling which

includes steel products, iron ore, coal, iron plates, and automobiles

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Proposed Infrastructure Projects

Source: Indian Real Estate: Growth and New Destinations ,FICCI and Ernst & Young, 2007

Power

§ Lignite based power station is proposed at Ghogha taluka having a capacity

of 315 MW by Nirma Ltd. with investments of about INR 2,000 crore (USD

487.8 million)

Kalpasar Project

§ Kalpasar Project envisages to build a dam (64 km) across the Gulf of

Khambhat in Gujarat in the Arabian Sea to create a sweet water lake across

Ghogha in Bhavnagar district and Hansot in Bharuch district. It is a multi-

dimensional project with power generation, water conservation, and bridging

Saurashtra (west Gujarat with south Gujarat). The distance between

Saurashtra and south Gujarat will be reduced by 225 km after the successful

completion of the project

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Social Infrastructure

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Education

2MCA Colleges

Total Educational Institutes

2Pharmacy College

1Polytechnics

15Others *

2Engineering Colleges

8ITIs

214Secondary & Higher Secondary Schools

961Primary Schools

§ Bhavnagar has a university of its own offering courses in

professional disciplines such as management, computer

applications, etc apart from the conventional courses.

§ Bhavnagar hosts a number of Engineering, Medical, Nursing,

ayurvedic, and physiotherapy Colleges and Industrial Training

Institutes

§ Engineering colleges offering courses in chemical, civil,

electrical, electronic and communication, information

technology, production and mechanical engineering are

present in the district

§ The Government Medical College and Swami Vivekanand

Homeopathic Medical College affiliated with Bhavnagar

University in Bhavnagar city offer MBBS and BHMS degrees

respectivelySource: Bhavnagar District Profile 2006-07, Industries Commissionerate

* Arts, Commerce, Science,B.Ed & Law Colleges

Table 3 : Educational Institutions in Bhavnagar

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Health

§ Bhavnagar has several hospitals for providing a

comprehensive range of medical services backed by modern

technology and trained clinicians.

§ There are 13 community and 47 primary health centers

present in the district.

§ Sir Takhtsinhji Hospital in Bhavnagar specializes in

psychiatry, ophthalmology, cardiology, gynecology, etc

§ Sihor taluka has a Tuberculosis and Research Centre at

Amargadh which provides excellent treatment facilities

§ Indian Red Cross associated hospitals are also present in

the district

Source: Bhavnagar District Profile, Health and Family Welfare Department, 2007

Sir Takhtsinhji Hospital

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Tourism

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Tourism

§ Some of the renowned tourist destinations in Bhavnagar city are Gandhi

Smriti, Takhteshwar Temple, Gaurishanker Lake, Sardar Vallabhai

Patel (Pill Garden), and old Darbargarh

§ The Velavadar National Park, which is situated 40 km from Bhavnagar

city, is a sanctuary for blackbuck, wolf, pelicans, flamingoes, white

storks, sarus cranes etc

§ Talaja is a picturesque and serene town in the district. Located on the

Shetrunji river, it is known for the presence of 30 Buddhist caves

§ Shihor Darbargadh, royal residence of the Gohil Rajputs between 1570

and 1723 is known for paintings which potray the attire of the period, the

weapons used, and the expressions on the warriors’ faces

§ Bhavnagar city provides royal accomodation facilities for tourists. The

district has many hotels such as Nilambagh Palace Hotel, Hotel Bluehill,

Hotel Sunshine, and Hotel Apollo

Blackbuck in Velavadar National Park

Hotel Bluehill

Source: India Guide Gujarat, 2007

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Investment Opportunities

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Investment OpportunitiesAgriculture & Food Processing§ Cotton spinning mill and surgical cotton manufacturing unit § Fruit pulp and juice canning industries § Poultry and cattle feed§ Cold storage and dehyderation plant

Minerals§ Cement plant§ Mosaic chips§ Stone crushing

Engineering § Tractor & agricultural equipments

§ Auto parts / machinery parts & foundry

§ Electrical equipments

§ Steel re–rolling mills

* Detailed Sector/ Project Profiles for investment opportunities available at www.indextb.com

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Investment Opportunities

Ports§ RO-RO terminals

§ Special purpose jetty with import facility for oil, waste & sludge, export facility for ship scrap , etc

§ Ship building and ship repairing

Plastic§ Plastic wares, toys§ Multi packing bags§ Plastic automotive parts§ Fishing nets

* Detailed Sector/ Project Profiles for investment opportunities available at www.indextb.com

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Annexure I

Map 2 : Major Industry Players in Bhavnagar

Map 7: Bhavnagar Gas Network

Map 6: Bhavnagar Power Network

Map 5: Bhavanagar Road and Rail Network

Map 4 : Industrial Estates in Bhavnagar

Map 3 : SSI Clusters in Bhavnagar

Map 1: District Map of Bhavnagar with Talukas

Maps

Figure 5 : Investments in 1988-97 vs 1997-07 – Comparative Data in Last Two Decades

Figure 8 : Sectorwise MoUs Signed (VGGIS 03, 05, 07)

Figure 7 : Major Investments and Employment during 1998-07

Figure 6 : Major Investments and Employment during 1988-97

Figure 4 : Talukawise Major Investments and employment in SSIs

Figure 3 : Total Area and Production of Major Food Crops in 2006-07

Figure 2 : Total Area and Production of Food Crops 2006-07

Figure 1 : Total Area and Production of Food and Non Food Crops 2005-06

Figures

Table 3 : Education Institutes in Bhavnagar

Table 2 : Industrial Estates in Bhavnagar

Table 1 : Major Industries Present in Bhavnagar

Tables

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Annexure II : Abbreviations

SMEs : Small and Medium Enterprises

IEM : Industrial Entrepreneur Memorandum

MoU : Memorandum of Understanding

SSI : Small Scale Industries

VGGIS : Vibrant Gujarat Global Investors Summit

GoG : Government of Gujarat

GSPL: Gujarat State Petronet Limited

GPCL: Gujarat Power Corporation Limited

GSRDC: Gujarat State Road Development Corporation

GMB: Gujarat Maritime Board

ITI: Industrial Training Institutes

MBBS: Bachelor of Medicine Bachelor of Surgery

MV: Mega Volt

MT: Metric Tonnes