Bhakthi Prabodhanaya

1

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08$09 ±fhka iuq.;a fmr.ukalre'' - .re Tiaj,aâ m¾;a ks'u'ks' mshku

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32 nhsn,a wOHhkh - úð;a frdydka

.re wdpd¾h laf,daâ fmf¾rd ks'u'ks'

BHAKTHI PRABODHANAYA

LOCAL SUBSCRIPTION RATES:Rs. 330.00 per year / Rs. 165.00 per 6 monthsLETTERS, SUBSCRIPTIONS and INQUIRIES should be addressed to :Editor - in - Chief"Bhakthi Prabodhanaya"265, Deans Road,Colombo 10, Sri Lanka.Tel: (94) 011-5834146, 011-2698177 Fax :011-2698177e-mail : [email protected]

Nla;s m%fndOkh

odhl;ajh tla jirlg-re' 330'00

ih uilg - re '165'00

ishü ,sms" odhl;aj uqo,a yd úuisï

fï ,smskhg fhduq lrkak'

ixialdrl mshku"

"Nla;s m%fndOkh""265" ãkaia mdr" fld<U 10'fg,sf*dka ( 011-5834146" 011-2698177*elaia ( 011-2698177

B fï,a ( [email protected]

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jir 1899 isg wLKavj t<solajk Nla;s m%fndOkh Y%S ,xldfõ m<jk

bmerKsu isxy, iÕrdjhs' Nla;s m%fndOkh ksu, ußh ksldfha Y%S ,xld m%dfoaYslfha Ndrldr;ajh

hgf;a m<jk m%ldYkhls'

Bhakthi Prabodhanaya, published continuously since

1899, is the oldest sinhala magazine in Sri Lanka.

Bhakthi Prabodhanaya is owned and published by the Province of Sri Lanka of the Oblates of Mary Immaculate

(OMI).

2013 ud¾;=$wfm%a,a

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06$07 wmg ÿla lror" fõokd we;sjkafka wehs@

- .re fudviagia m%kdkaÿ mshku

08$09 ±fhka iuq.;a fmr.ukalre'' - .re Tiaj,aâ m¾;a ks'u'ks' mshku

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23-27 <ud m%fndOkh

28-29 ¥Is;" wYS,dpdr Okjdohg úi÷u fyd| fmd; m; lshùuhs

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30-31 w'fmd'i' îd$fm<& isiqka i|yd lf;da,sl O¾uh

- .re fulaá,aâ udß meúÈ fidhqßh

32 nhsn,a wOHhkh - úð;a frdydka

.re wdpd¾h laf,daâ fmf¾rd ks'u'ks'

BHAKTHI PRABODHANAYA

LOCAL SUBSCRIPTION RATES:Rs. 330.00 per year / Rs. 165.00 per 6 monthsLETTERS, SUBSCRIPTIONS and INQUIRIES should be addressed to :Editor - in - Chief"Bhakthi Prabodhanaya"265, Deans Road,Colombo 10, Sri Lanka.Tel: (94) 011-5834146, 011-2698177 Fax :011-2698177e-mail : [email protected]

Nla;s m%fndOkh

odhl;ajh tla jirlg-re' 330'00

ih uilg - re '165'00

ishü ,sms" odhl;aj uqo,a yd úuisï

fï ,smskhg fhduq lrkak'

ixialdrl mshku"

"Nla;s m%fndOkh""265" ãkaia mdr" fld<U 10'fg,sf*dka ( 011-5834146" 011-2698177*elaia ( 011-2698177

B fï,a ( [email protected]

m%Odk ixialdrl

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iyh ixialdrl

fcdaYma ta' vhia

PdhdrEmlrKh

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mß>kl msgq ieliqu

tï' ã' w,xld ldñkS

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jir 1899 isg wLKavj t<solajk Nla;s m%fndOkh Y%S ,xldfõ m<jk

bmerKsu isxy, iÕrdjhs' Nla;s m%fndOkh ksu, ußh ksldfha Y%S ,xld m%dfoaYslfha Ndrldr;ajh

hgf;a m<jk m%ldYkhls'

Bhakthi Prabodhanaya, published continuously since

1899, is the oldest sinhala magazine in Sri Lanka.

Bhakthi Prabodhanaya is owned and published by the Province of Sri Lanka of the Oblates of Mary Immaculate

(OMI).

2013 ud¾;=$wfm%a,a

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2011 jif¾ fkdjeïn¾ udifha§ j;sldkq jd¾;dldß‚hl jk wekaä%hd fgda¾ksfh,s jd¾;d lr isáfha oKysia" bk yd j<¨lr hk ia:dkj, mj;sk Tiaáfhda wd;rhsáia frda.s ;;a;ajh fya;=fjka flá ÿrla mjd weúohdu mdma jykafiag wiSre njh' tfukau lshùug mjd t;=udg wiSre;djhla mek ke.S we;s njg miq.sh ld,h ;=< jd¾;d ú‚' fnkäla mdma jykafia óg fmr mjd m%ldY lr ;snqfKa whym;a fi!LH ;;a;ajh fya;=fjka yßyeá ;u OQrfha rdcldß l< fkdyels mdma jykafia kula ;u OQrfhka bj;aùug lghq;= l<hq;= njh' '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

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16 jk fnkäla mdma jykafiaf.a wkqm%dma;slhd f;aÍu i|yd ldÈk,ajreka ryia iNdjla mj;ajkq we;' fï i|yd iyNd.sùug wjir ,efnkqfha ldÈk,ajrekag muKla jk w;r fuh kj mdmajrhl= m;ajk ;=reu mj;ajkq ,efí' fuu ldÈk,ajreka j;sldkqfõ mj;sk w;H,xldr isiaghska foajia:dkfha§ Èklg fojrla Pkao úuiSu isÿ lrk w;r 2$3 la leue;a; ,enqKq úg Pkao úuiSu kj;d tu ;eke;a;d mdma OQrhg m;alsÍu isÿfõ' w;S;fha§ tu ldÈk,ajrekag fuu foõueÿfrka msgj hdug bv fokq fkd,eì‚' kuq;a 1996 jif¾§ fojeks cqjdï mdmajykafia úiska f.k tk ,o kS;skag wkqj Tjqkag idka; mS;r neis,sldjg msgqmiska ;ekQ l=vd fydag,hl kjd;eka .ekSug bv ,enqKq w;r Pkao úuiSu w;r;=r WoHdkfha ilauka lsÍugo bv ,efí'

;j;a ixfYdaOkhlska foi;shla we;=<; mdmajrfhl= f;dard .ekSug wiu;a jQfha kï ir,j nyq;r u;h wkqj flfkl= f;dard .ekSug bv§ ;sfí' j¾;udkfha fndfyda úg mdmajykafia f;dard m;alrkq ,nk ryia iNdj Èk lSmhla muKla meje;afõ' fuu W;=ï ;k;=rg f;dard.kq ,nk ldÈk,ajrhd ms<sn|j fiiq ldÈk,ajre tlÕ;djhlg meñ‚ úg f;dard .kq ,nk ;eke;a;d zwelafimafgdaZ hkqfjka m%ldY l< hq;= jk w;r ÿï ljq¿fjka iqÿ meye ÿudrhla wyig ú§uo foajia:dkfha iSkq kdo lsÍuo bka wk;=rej isÿ fõ'

bkamiq idka; mS;r neis,sldfõ uOHu ljq¿j wi,g meñfKk ldÈk,ajreka zwmsg mdmajykafia kula isàZ hkak y~.d lshkq ,efí'

j mqrd l%sia;= Nla;slhkaf.a tfårdKka jQ oyih jeks fnkälaÜ Y=oafOda;a;u mdma jykafia ;u OQrfhka bj;ajk nj 2013 fmnrjdß 11 Þ ksfõokh lf<a f,dalhu

f,duú;hg m;a lrjñks' fuu yÈis ksfõokh mdma jykafiaf.a ióm;uhkag mjd mqÿuhg lreKla ù we;' wiQ miajk úfha miqjk t;=uka bj;aùug fya;=j f,i olajd we;af;a jhia.;ùu fya;=fjka ;u OQrhg wh;a lghq;= lsÍug ;ud wiu;a njhs'

tA wkqj j;sldkq ld¾Èk,ajre msßila yuqfõ ,;ska niska ;u OQrfhka bj;aùfï m%ldYh lshejQ t;=ud mjid isáfha f,dj mqrd isák ì,shkhlg wêl frdaudkq lf;da,sl m%cdjg kdhl;ajh iemhSu i|yd udkisl jYfhka fukau YdÍßl jYfhkao ukd fi!LH ;;a;ajhlska hqla; úh hq;= njh'

fï wdldrfhka mdma jykafia kula OQrfhka bj;aùu fkdweiQ úrE lreKla jk w;r 1815 jif¾§ OQrfhka bj;ajQ 12 jeks f.%.ß mdma jykafiaf.ka miq fuu W;a;Í;r OQrfhka iuq.kakd m<uq mdma jykafia jkafka 16 jeks fnkälaÜ Y=oafOda;a;u mdma jykafiah' t;=ud ;u ksfõokfha jeä ÿrg;a m%ldY lr we;af;a —foúhka jykafia bÈßfha fndfyda jdrhla uf.a yDo idlaIsh msßlaiqug ,lal< ug jegyS .sfha jhia.; ùu fya;=fjka uf.a Yla;Ska fuu OQrh mj;ajdf.k hdu i|yd m%udKj;a fkdjk njhs'

z±ä wOHd;añl iajNdjhlska hqla; fuu OQrfhys l%shd;aul ùu i|yd l%shdjka yd joka muKla m%udKj;a fkdjk nj;a hdÉØjka yd lemlsÍï tA i|yd tlal< hq;= nj;a uu fyd¢ka jgydf.k isáñ'Z

zflfia fj;;a ±ä fjkialï j,g Ndckh fjñka mj;sk úYajdih ;=<ska .; lrk Ôú;h ±ä m%Yak lsÍulg ,lajk j¾;udkfha l%sia;=ia jykafiaf.a O¾uh m;=rejd,Sug udkisl fukau YdÍßl fi!LHho w;HjYHhs' kuq;a miq.sh udi lsysmh ;=< ud i;=j mej;s fuu Yla;Ska ±ä msßySulg ,lajQ nj ug jegyS .sh w;r ud fj; úYajdifhka hq;=j mjrd we;s fuu OQrfhys lghq;= lsÍug ug fkdyels jk w;r ud ÿ¾j, jk nj ug ±ka ;yjqre ù ;sfí'˜ hkakhs'

j;sldkq m%ldYlfhl= mjid we;af;a 2013 fmnrjdß 28 jk Èk t;=uka ks, jYfhka OQrfhka iuq.kakd njh'

mdma jykafia úiska bÈßm;a l< OQrfhka bj;aùfï iïmQ¾K m%ldYkfha wjidkfha fufia i|yka úh'

ohdnr ifydaorjreks" ug iyh m<lsÍug Tn ÿka wdorh yd fiajhg uu ia;=;s lrk w;r" ud fj;ska isÿjQ ish¨ wvqmdvqlï j,g iudj Nckh lr isáñ'

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2011 jif¾ fkdjeïn¾ udifha§ j;sldkq jd¾;dldß‚hl jk wekaä%hd fgda¾ksfh,s jd¾;d lr isáfha oKysia" bk yd j<¨lr hk ia:dkj, mj;sk Tiaáfhda wd;rhsáia frda.s ;;a;ajh fya;=fjka flá ÿrla mjd weúohdu mdma jykafiag wiSre njh' tfukau lshùug mjd t;=udg wiSre;djhla mek ke.S we;s njg miq.sh ld,h ;=< jd¾;d ú‚' fnkäla mdma jykafia óg fmr mjd m%ldY lr ;snqfKa whym;a fi!LH ;;a;ajh fya;=fjka yßyeá ;u OQrfha rdcldß l< fkdyels mdma jykafia kula ;u OQrfhka bj;aùug lghq;= l<hq;= njh' '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

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16 jk fnkäla mdma jykafiaf.a wkqm%dma;slhd f;aÍu i|yd ldÈk,ajreka ryia iNdjla mj;ajkq we;' fï i|yd iyNd.sùug wjir ,efnkqfha ldÈk,ajrekag muKla jk w;r fuh kj mdmajrhl= m;ajk ;=reu mj;ajkq ,efí' fuu ldÈk,ajreka j;sldkqfõ mj;sk w;H,xldr isiaghska foajia:dkfha§ Èklg fojrla Pkao úuiSu isÿ lrk w;r 2$3 la leue;a; ,enqKq úg Pkao úuiSu kj;d tu ;eke;a;d mdma OQrhg m;alsÍu isÿfõ' w;S;fha§ tu ldÈk,ajrekag fuu foõueÿfrka msgj hdug bv fokq fkd,eì‚' kuq;a 1996 jif¾§ fojeks cqjdï mdmajykafia úiska f.k tk ,o kS;skag wkqj Tjqkag idka; mS;r neis,sldjg msgqmiska ;ekQ l=vd fydag,hl kjd;eka .ekSug bv ,enqKq w;r Pkao úuiSu w;r;=r WoHdkfha ilauka lsÍugo bv ,efí'

;j;a ixfYdaOkhlska foi;shla we;=<; mdmajrfhl= f;dard .ekSug wiu;a jQfha kï ir,j nyq;r u;h wkqj flfkl= f;dard .ekSug bv§ ;sfí' j¾;udkfha fndfyda úg mdmajykafia f;dard m;alrkq ,nk ryia iNdj Èk lSmhla muKla meje;afõ' fuu W;=ï ;k;=rg f;dard.kq ,nk ldÈk,ajrhd ms<sn|j fiiq ldÈk,ajre tlÕ;djhlg meñ‚ úg f;dard .kq ,nk ;eke;a;d zwelafimafgdaZ hkqfjka m%ldY l< hq;= jk w;r ÿï ljq¿fjka iqÿ meye ÿudrhla wyig ú§uo foajia:dkfha iSkq kdo lsÍuo bka wk;=rej isÿ fõ'

bkamiq idka; mS;r neis,sldfõ uOHu ljq¿j wi,g meñfKk ldÈk,ajreka zwmsg mdmajykafia kula isàZ hkak y~.d lshkq ,efí'

j mqrd l%sia;= Nla;slhkaf.a tfårdKka jQ oyih jeks fnkälaÜ Y=oafOda;a;u mdma jykafia ;u OQrfhka bj;ajk nj 2013 fmnrjdß 11 Þ ksfõokh lf<a f,dalhu

f,duú;hg m;a lrjñks' fuu yÈis ksfõokh mdma jykafiaf.a ióm;uhkag mjd mqÿuhg lreKla ù we;' wiQ miajk úfha miqjk t;=uka bj;aùug fya;=j f,i olajd we;af;a jhia.;ùu fya;=fjka ;u OQrhg wh;a lghq;= lsÍug ;ud wiu;a njhs'

tA wkqj j;sldkq ld¾Èk,ajre msßila yuqfõ ,;ska niska ;u OQrfhka bj;aùfï m%ldYh lshejQ t;=ud mjid isáfha f,dj mqrd isák ì,shkhlg wêl frdaudkq lf;da,sl m%cdjg kdhl;ajh iemhSu i|yd udkisl jYfhka fukau YdÍßl jYfhkao ukd fi!LH ;;a;ajhlska hqla; úh hq;= njh'

fï wdldrfhka mdma jykafia kula OQrfhka bj;aùu fkdweiQ úrE lreKla jk w;r 1815 jif¾§ OQrfhka bj;ajQ 12 jeks f.%.ß mdma jykafiaf.ka miq fuu W;a;Í;r OQrfhka iuq.kakd m<uq mdma jykafia jkafka 16 jeks fnkälaÜ Y=oafOda;a;u mdma jykafiah' t;=ud ;u ksfõokfha jeä ÿrg;a m%ldY lr we;af;a —foúhka jykafia bÈßfha fndfyda jdrhla uf.a yDo idlaIsh msßlaiqug ,lal< ug jegyS .sfha jhia.; ùu fya;=fjka uf.a Yla;Ska fuu OQrh mj;ajdf.k hdu i|yd m%udKj;a fkdjk njhs'

z±ä wOHd;añl iajNdjhlska hqla; fuu OQrfhys l%shd;aul ùu i|yd l%shdjka yd joka muKla m%udKj;a fkdjk nj;a hdÉØjka yd lemlsÍï tA i|yd tlal< hq;= nj;a uu fyd¢ka jgydf.k isáñ'Z

zflfia fj;;a ±ä fjkialï j,g Ndckh fjñka mj;sk úYajdih ;=<ska .; lrk Ôú;h ±ä m%Yak lsÍulg ,lajk j¾;udkfha l%sia;=ia jykafiaf.a O¾uh m;=rejd,Sug udkisl fukau YdÍßl fi!LHho w;HjYHhs' kuq;a miq.sh udi lsysmh ;=< ud i;=j mej;s fuu Yla;Ska ±ä msßySulg ,lajQ nj ug jegyS .sh w;r ud fj; úYajdifhka hq;=j mjrd we;s fuu OQrfhys lghq;= lsÍug ug fkdyels jk w;r ud ÿ¾j, jk nj ug ±ka ;yjqre ù ;sfí'˜ hkakhs'

j;sldkq m%ldYlfhl= mjid we;af;a 2013 fmnrjdß 28 jk Èk t;=uka ks, jYfhka OQrfhka iuq.kakd njh'

mdma jykafia úiska bÈßm;a l< OQrfhka bj;aùfï iïmQ¾K m%ldYkfha wjidkfha fufia i|yka úh'

ohdnr ifydaorjreks" ug iyh m<lsÍug Tn ÿka wdorh yd fiajhg uu ia;=;s lrk w;r" ud fj;ska isÿjQ ish¨ wvqmdvqlï j,g iudj Nckh lr isáñ'

±ka wm fï W;=ï iNdj fÊiqia l%sia;=ia jykafiaf.a Ndrhg;a Wkajykafiaf.a uj jk Y=oaOjQ ußh uõ;=ñhg;a Ndr lr isáuq' tA wkqj kj mdmajrfhl= f;dard m;alsÍu i|yd weh ;u ud;D ie,ls,a, wfma ld¾Èk,ajrekag ,ndfokq ksielhs'

wkd.;fha§ hdÉØjkag lemjQ Èúhla ;=<ska foúhka jykafiaf.a Y=oaOjQ iNdjg udf.a Èúh lem lsÍug uu ;SrKh lr isáñ'

uE; ld,fha§ b;d ÿ¾j, iajNdjhla fmkakqï l< Y=oafOda;a;u fnkäla mdma jykafia weú§u i|yd ierháhla Wmfhda.S lr.kakd ,o w;r t;=ud ikaê wdndOhlska fmf<k njo jd¾;d úh'

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wm mx.=ldrhka jk ;rug wmj m%S;shg

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jeä fifkfy onfrghs' l,ska tkakdg l,ska ,efí'

úh' tA 2013 jif¾ ckjdß ui 17 jk Èk§h' t;=ud ksu, ußh ksldhg wh;a msh;=ful= úh' t;=ud Y%S ,dxlsl ls;=kq ck;dj w;r úreO u;jdÈfhla úh' tÞ t;=ud m%ldY l< idïm%Þhsl fkdjk úma,jldÍ woyia Woyia lf;da,sl m,a,sfha foaj O¾u isoaOdka; mjd foorjkag iu;aúh'

1924 jif¾ ÿ.S ÿmam;a .ïudkhl Wm; ,o ;siai nd,iQßh orejd kqj‚ka uqyql=rd h;au Tyqf.a Ôú;h ;=<g Okj;alfï jxpksl /já,s flÈklj;a ,xlr fkd.kakg m%fõYï úh' t;=ud ;udf.a o¾Ykh fldg .;af;a ud¾fihs,aia k.rfha lïlrejka" f.dúhka iy ffoksl lïlrejkaf.ao WÞr;ajh iy wirKNdjh fjkqfjka ish jxYj;anfõ Wreuhkg mjd ;s; ;nñka tu ck;dj fjkqfjka úYsIag fufyjrlg Wrÿka Y=oaOjQ tõðka o ueikâ ;=udjh'

nd,iQßh msh;=ud yqÿ iudch fiajlfhl=go jvd iudc m¾fhaIlfhl= úh' t;=ud wirKhskaf.a yd ÿ.S ÿmam;a ck;dj fjkqfjka ks;r ks;r rcfha fukau wd.ñl n,Odßka iu. .efgkafkl= jYfhkao m%isoaO úh' iudcfha we;eï fldgia Okj;aùugo" we;eï fldgia ieuúgu È<s÷ njg ;,a¨ùug fya;= idOl fidhd hduo t;=udf.a tla wruqKla úh' Okjf;l=f.a Wm; jdikdj u; yd ÿ.S ÿmam;a ck;djg tu jru wysñùu foaj Ydmhla nj;a

ms<s.ekSug t;=ud wlue;s úh' hï iudchl iudchSh" foaYmd,kuh iy wd¾Ól wfyakshg miqìu jkqfha iuyr ñksidf.a wirKNdjh iy ;j;a iuyrekaf.a uiqrelu neõ t;=udf.a ;j;a úYaf,aIKhla úh' È<ska|dg ieuúgu fi!LHg" Wiia /lshd wjia:djka jeks iudcfha iudk wjYH;djhka wysñùu Tjqka Okj;=kaf.a jy¨ka njg m;ajk neõo t;=udf.a Ñka;kh úh' ;jo Tjqkg ish jy,anj wf,ú lrkg iy ;ukaf.a uQ,dY%hka fyda ;u ksIamdokhkg fyda mjd whs;sh lshdmEug yelshdjla fkdue;s wirK ck;j fjkqfjka úuqla;sh WÞlr fokakg wjeisjQ w;r tu ixl,amh ;=<ska ishü ÿ.S ÿmam;a ck;djg hqla;sh" idOdrK;ajh WÞlr §u fjkqfjka t;=ud ksrka;r wr.,hl fhÿ‚'

È<s÷nj jgyd.;a ñksfila'''

nd,iQßh msh;=ud úúO jQ .=Kdx. /ilska msßmqka O¾uOrfhla úh' mqrdK .súiqfuys i|yka Èjeisjreka fuka t;=udo wdishdkq l,dmfha ÿla ú¢k ÿ.S ÿmam;a ck;djg hqla;sh" idOdrK;ajh bgq lrkakl= f,io" wudkqIsl fiajd fldkafoais j,g hg;aj ksoyia fj<| l,dmhkays zfidÉpïZ jegqmlg ;u Y%uh jeh lrk" fkdjeo.;a" my;a /lshdjka neõ iudch ;=< me, meÈhïù we;s .eñ ;re‚hka fjkqfjkao t;=ud hqla;sh" idOdrK;ajh fjkqfjka y~ fokafkl= f,io" ue;sjrK iuhkays ish ukdmh n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka muKla oyila fndre fmdfrdkaÿ foñka ÿ.shka rjgk foaYmd,lhkaf.a ksn| f.dÿre njg m;ajk ck;dj fjkqfjkao" ksrd ÿla ú¢ñka Èú f.jk k.rfha uqvqlal=jdiskaf.a .e,jqïlrefjl= f,io t;=ud m%lg úh' tfia fkdjkakg Tjqka ck iudcfhka wu;l lrkq ,enQ fldgila úh yelsj ;snq‚'

urÞfka msysá iudchSh yd iduhsl flakaøfha isg (C.S.R.)

by; fiajdjkag mK foñka tu wirK ck;dj wu;l fkdlrñka Tjqkaf.a ÿl iem ksrka;rfhkau fidhñka Tjqka iu. tl meÿf¾ jdäù wdydr mjd ,nd.kakd ,oafoa kshu Ydia;Djrfhl= ú,iskah' t;=ud Tjqka iu. Tjqkaf.a È<s÷ nj ke;s lrkg idlÉPd mj;ajñka Tjqkg iyh §ug foaYmd,k yia;hkgo w; jkk ,§'

fojk j;sldk iuq¨ ks¾foaYhka ;=<ska t;=ud jgyd.;af;a iNdj È<s÷kag ióm iNdjla úh hq;= njhs' ;j ÿrg;a tu l%shdjka ine¢j idkqlïms;j ijka§ug tu iuq¿jg wjia:dj ;snqKo tu ;;a;ajh u. yeÍug t;=udf.a iudchSh yd iduhsl flakaøh u.ska ;j ;j;a l%shdjka Èh;a lrk ,§' tu uOHia:dkh ÿ.S ÿmam;a ck;djf.a m%Yakj,g úi÷ï fidhk uOHia:dkhla úh' ishü ck fldgiaj,g Y%S ,xldfõ lsisÿ iriúhlska fkd,efnk .Kfha ±kqï iy w;a±lSï iïNdrhla ,nd fokakg .re nd,iQßh msh;=uka fjkqfjka meñK úúO woyia fnÞ fokakg msh;=udf.a CSR wdh;kh f;da;ekakla úh'

ÿ.shka fjkqfjka mkays| yiqrejñka l;d l, wfhla'''

.re nd,iQßh msh;=ud olaI f,aLlfhl= fukau lÓlfhlao úh' t;=ud ks;ru ish mEk" mekai, yiqrejk ,oafoao ÿ.S ÿmam;a" wirK ck;dj fjkqfjka y~ ke.Sugh' t;=ud úiska ck;dj w;g m;alrk ,o lD;Ska w;r 1976 jif¾§ l%sia;=ia jykafia iy udkj úuqla;sh" j¾I 1977 § ÈjH i;am%idoh iy udkj úuqla;sh hk lD;ska úfYAI ;ekla .;a w;r 1990 jif¾§ t<s olajk ,o ußh jykafia iy udkj úuqla;sh hk .%ka:h j;sldkqfõ mjd ±ä u;fNaohg ,lajQjls' ckau mdmh ms<sn|j t;=udf.a o¾Ykh wkqj ls;=kq iNdfjka fkrmd yeßho miqj flá l,lskau t;=udj kej; iNdj úiska ms,s.kakd ,§' foúhka jykafia wiSñ;j lreKdNß; nj;a" ckau mdmh mjd isÿl< wfhl=g t;=udf.a lreKdfõ oE; È.= l< nj;a t;=ud ;rfhau úYajdi l< wfhl= úh' l%sia;shdks fkdjk ck;dj fuu u;hka ms<s fkd.kakd nj;a" fojk j;sldk iïuka;%Kfha ixl,amhka tu ck;dj m%;slafIam lrk neõo nd,iQßh msh;=udf.a u;h úh'

ieugu wdo¾Yhla jQ ußh ujqka'''

nd,iQßh msh;=ud ksu, ußh ksldhsl msh;=ful= úh' fï ksidfoda t;=udg j;auka ldka;dj ms<sn|j jQfha ±ä f.!rjhlah' lïy,aj, oyÈh fy<k" f;a j;=j, wõjg fõf,k" jeiaig f;fuk" furg iy úfoaYhkays msßñkag jvd wvq jegqmlg ish Y%uh Þhdo lrk l;=kaf.a úuqla;sh ms<sn|j t;=ud ks;ru l;d lf<ah' ish fiajd ld,fhka miqj ksjig meñK mqreIdêm;Hhg hg;aj orejka fjkqfjka fjfyfik yeu .eyekshla ms<sn|jo y~ wjÈ lf<a Tjqkg iyk ie,iSfï wruqK fmr±ß lrf.kh' ;jo ldka;dj msßñhdg jvd nqoaêfhka" Yla;sfhka" iqÿiqlï j,ska wvq msßila fkdjk nj;a foaYmd,kuh" /lshd iy iudcuh lreKq j,§ .eyekshgo msßñhdg fuka iu ;ek Èh hq;= neõ t;=udf.a o¾Ykh úh' ußh ujqkaf.a o¾Ykh yd ishü l;=ka fm<.eiaùu t;=udf.a o¾Ykh úh' tkuqÿ t;=ud iudchg ,nd§ug fjr ±re tu W;alDIaG woyi" m‚jqvh n,Odßka jgyd .ekaug wfmdfydi;a úh'

iduh iy m%;sixúOdkh ms<sn| kS;sOrfhla'''

nd,iQßh msh;=ud iduh iy m%;sixúOdkh ms<sn|jo ±ä fjfyila .;a w;r" ,xldfõ ckjd¾.sl w¾nqoh ms<sn|jo wjika úi÷ulg f.k tAug ;e; ±rEfjls' tu m%Yakh ksrdlrKh lr§fuys,d ishü foaYmd,k mlaI tlu fõÈldjlg .ekSugo t;=ud fkd.;a W;aidyhla fkdue;' tA ish,a, wid¾:l jqjo t;=ud hqoaOh iy m%pKav;ajh ±ä f,i ms<sl=,a l< wfhl= jqjo lsisu úfgl Woafõ.ldÍ fkdùh'

jfrl wka;¾cd;sl O¾u¥;fhl= f,i lghq;= l< nd,iQßh msh;=ud wka;¾cd;sl jYfhkao kula Èkd .;af;l= úh' f,dalfha úúO rgj, úúO ckfldgia weu;Sugo t;=ukag jßka jr werhqï ,eì‚' wdishdkq wm%sldkq rgj, foaj O¾uh ms<sn|jo ck;djf.a tÈfkÞ Ôú;h ms<sn|jo ks;ru t;=ud idlÉPd mj;ajk ,§'

úma,jldÍ u; orkafkla'''

nd,iQßh msh;=udf.a woyia fndfyda úg úma,jldÍ iajNdjhla .;a w;r" fï fya;=j ksidfoda t;=udj úáka úg foaYk i|yd le|jkq ,enQj;a foõi;ay,a weÿre u~q,a,g wkq.; fkdlf<a" ;reK mQcl mq;=ka tu úma,jldÍ woyia j,g keUqre fkdlsÍu Wfoid úh yel' tkuqÿ idudkH ck;dj t;=udf.a úma,jldÍ woyia ysia uqÿkska ms<s.kakd ,§' urÞfka msysá t;=udf.a uOHia:dkhg m%.;sYS,s foaYkhkag ijka§ug úúO u; orkakka tlfrdlajQ w;r ÿ.S ÿmam;a" wirK orejkag j;auka ck iudch ;=< ksis ;ek ,nd§ug t;=ud .;a fjfyio uu w.h lrñ' nd,iQßh msh;=udf.a uki iy l%shdldÍ;ajh ks;ru wjÈfhka ;snQ w;r t;=ud úfYAIfhka hqoaOfhka iy iqkdñfhka wj;eka fjñka úúO wmfhdackhkg ,lajQ orejka foigo ish ne,au fy,Sh' cd;sh" wd.u l=ula jqjo ishü ore ±ßhkg Ôj;aùug iqÿiq udkj jákdlïj,ska fmdfydks" úúO l=i,;dj,ska fyì mßirhla f.dvk.d §ug t;=udg wjeis úh'

wNsfhda.d;aul jhil§ wdl,amuh" újrŒh" oDIaÀhla iys; úoHd;aul .fõIKhla isÿl< yels iqÿiq ksoyila" wjldYhla" ksYaÑ; jd;djrKhla foaj O¾uh úIhh ms<sn|j jQ m¾fhaIlhskag wjeis fuj,uls' ueùu iy ñksia mßkdujdoh ms<sn| kHdh bka uq,a;ek .kS' fïjd lsis úfgl;a neyem;a ls;=kqjka wfoajjdohlg fyda foúhka jykafiaj m%;slafIam lsßula flfrys .uka lsÍulg bv fkd;eìh hq;=hZ hkak foúhka jykafiaf.a úYajdijka;u Þifhl= f,i;a ish Èúfha wjidkh olajdu t;=ud isys ;nd.;a lreKla úh'

isxy, wkqjdoh - je,súg tA'tï'ã' pxp,d fiõjkaÈ

pd¾h ;siai nd,iQßh hkq Y%S ,xldfõ lf;da,sl iNdj úma,ùh fjkilg n÷ka lrkg fjr ±rE lS¾;su;a O¾uOrfhls' wdishdkq foaj O¾udpd¾hjrekaf.a ix.uhg wh;ajQ tu Èÿ,k ;rej miq.shÞ wmg wysñ

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nd,iQßh msh;=ud iduh iy m%;sixúOdkh ms<sn|jo ±ä fjfyila .;a w;r" ,xldfõ ckjd¾.sl w¾nqoh

ms<sn|jo wjika úi÷ulg f.k tAug ;e;a ±rEfjls' tu m%Yakh ksrdlrKh lr§fuys,d ishü foaYmd,k

mlaI tlu fõÈldjlg .ekSugo t;=ud fkd.;a W;aidyhla fkdue;' tA ish,a, wid¾:l jqjo t;=ud hqoaOh iy m%pKav;ajh ±ä f,i ms<sl=,a l< wfhl=

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jeä fifkfy onfrghs' l,ska tkakdg l,ska ,efí'

úh' tA 2013 jif¾ ckjdß ui 17 jk Èk§h' t;=ud ksu, ußh ksldhg wh;a msh;=ful= úh' t;=ud Y%S ,dxlsl ls;=kq ck;dj w;r úreO u;jdÈfhla úh' tÞ t;=ud m%ldY l< idïm%Þhsl fkdjk úma,jldÍ woyia Woyia lf;da,sl m,a,sfha foaj O¾u isoaOdka; mjd foorjkag iu;aúh'

1924 jif¾ ÿ.S ÿmam;a .ïudkhl Wm; ,o ;siai nd,iQßh orejd kqj‚ka uqyql=rd h;au Tyqf.a Ôú;h ;=<g Okj;alfï jxpksl /já,s flÈklj;a ,xlr fkd.kakg m%fõYï úh' t;=ud ;udf.a o¾Ykh fldg .;af;a ud¾fihs,aia k.rfha lïlrejka" f.dúhka iy ffoksl lïlrejkaf.ao WÞr;ajh iy wirKNdjh fjkqfjka ish jxYj;anfõ Wreuhkg mjd ;s; ;nñka tu ck;dj fjkqfjka úYsIag fufyjrlg Wrÿka Y=oaOjQ tõðka o ueikâ ;=udjh'

nd,iQßh msh;=ud yqÿ iudch fiajlfhl=go jvd iudc m¾fhaIlfhl= úh' t;=ud wirKhskaf.a yd ÿ.S ÿmam;a ck;dj fjkqfjka ks;r ks;r rcfha fukau wd.ñl n,Odßka iu. .efgkafkl= jYfhkao m%isoaO úh' iudcfha we;eï fldgia Okj;aùugo" we;eï fldgia ieuúgu È<s÷ njg ;,a¨ùug fya;= idOl fidhd hduo t;=udf.a tla wruqKla úh' Okjf;l=f.a Wm; jdikdj u; yd ÿ.S ÿmam;a ck;djg tu jru wysñùu foaj Ydmhla nj;a

ms<s.ekSug t;=ud wlue;s úh' hï iudchl iudchSh" foaYmd,kuh iy wd¾Ól wfyakshg miqìu jkqfha iuyr ñksidf.a wirKNdjh iy ;j;a iuyrekaf.a uiqrelu neõ t;=udf.a ;j;a úYaf,aIKhla úh' È<ska|dg ieuúgu fi!LHg" Wiia /lshd wjia:djka jeks iudcfha iudk wjYH;djhka wysñùu Tjqka Okj;=kaf.a jy¨ka njg m;ajk neõo t;=udf.a Ñka;kh úh' ;jo Tjqkg ish jy,anj wf,ú lrkg iy ;ukaf.a uQ,dY%hka fyda ;u ksIamdokhkg fyda mjd whs;sh lshdmEug yelshdjla fkdue;s wirK ck;j fjkqfjka úuqla;sh WÞlr fokakg wjeisjQ w;r tu ixl,amh ;=<ska ishü ÿ.S ÿmam;a ck;djg hqla;sh" idOdrK;ajh WÞlr §u fjkqfjka t;=ud ksrka;r wr.,hl fhÿ‚'

È<s÷nj jgyd.;a ñksfila'''

nd,iQßh msh;=ud úúO jQ .=Kdx. /ilska msßmqka O¾uOrfhla úh' mqrdK .súiqfuys i|yka Èjeisjreka fuka t;=udo wdishdkq l,dmfha ÿla ú¢k ÿ.S ÿmam;a ck;djg hqla;sh" idOdrK;ajh bgq lrkakl= f,io" wudkqIsl fiajd fldkafoais j,g hg;aj ksoyia fj<| l,dmhkays zfidÉpïZ jegqmlg ;u Y%uh jeh lrk" fkdjeo.;a" my;a /lshdjka neõ iudch ;=< me, meÈhïù we;s .eñ ;re‚hka fjkqfjkao t;=ud hqla;sh" idOdrK;ajh fjkqfjka y~ fokafkl= f,io" ue;sjrK iuhkays ish ukdmh n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka muKla oyila fndre fmdfrdkaÿ foñka ÿ.shka rjgk foaYmd,lhkaf.a ksn| f.dÿre njg m;ajk ck;dj fjkqfjkao" ksrd ÿla ú¢ñka Èú f.jk k.rfha uqvqlal=jdiskaf.a .e,jqïlrefjl= f,io t;=ud m%lg úh' tfia fkdjkakg Tjqka ck iudcfhka wu;l lrkq ,enQ fldgila úh yelsj ;snq‚'

urÞfka msysá iudchSh yd iduhsl flakaøfha isg (C.S.R.)

by; fiajdjkag mK foñka tu wirK ck;dj wu;l fkdlrñka Tjqkaf.a ÿl iem ksrka;rfhkau fidhñka Tjqka iu. tl meÿf¾ jdäù wdydr mjd ,nd.kakd ,oafoa kshu Ydia;Djrfhl= ú,iskah' t;=ud Tjqka iu. Tjqkaf.a È<s÷ nj ke;s lrkg idlÉPd mj;ajñka Tjqkg iyh §ug foaYmd,k yia;hkgo w; jkk ,§'

fojk j;sldk iuq¨ ks¾foaYhka ;=<ska t;=ud jgyd.;af;a iNdj È<s÷kag ióm iNdjla úh hq;= njhs' ;j ÿrg;a tu l%shdjka ine¢j idkqlïms;j ijka§ug tu iuq¿jg wjia:dj ;snqKo tu ;;a;ajh u. yeÍug t;=udf.a iudchSh yd iduhsl flakaøh u.ska ;j ;j;a l%shdjka Èh;a lrk ,§' tu uOHia:dkh ÿ.S ÿmam;a ck;djf.a m%Yakj,g úi÷ï fidhk uOHia:dkhla úh' ishü ck fldgiaj,g Y%S ,xldfõ lsisÿ iriúhlska fkd,efnk .Kfha ±kqï iy w;a±lSï iïNdrhla ,nd fokakg .re nd,iQßh msh;=uka fjkqfjka meñK úúO woyia fnÞ fokakg msh;=udf.a CSR wdh;kh f;da;ekakla úh'

ÿ.shka fjkqfjka mkays| yiqrejñka l;d l, wfhla'''

.re nd,iQßh msh;=ud olaI f,aLlfhl= fukau lÓlfhlao úh' t;=ud ks;ru ish mEk" mekai, yiqrejk ,oafoao ÿ.S ÿmam;a" wirK ck;dj fjkqfjka y~ ke.Sugh' t;=ud úiska ck;dj w;g m;alrk ,o lD;Ska w;r 1976 jif¾§ l%sia;=ia jykafia iy udkj úuqla;sh" j¾I 1977 § ÈjH i;am%idoh iy udkj úuqla;sh hk lD;ska úfYAI ;ekla .;a w;r 1990 jif¾§ t<s olajk ,o ußh jykafia iy udkj úuqla;sh hk .%ka:h j;sldkqfõ mjd ±ä u;fNaohg ,lajQjls' ckau mdmh ms<sn|j t;=udf.a o¾Ykh wkqj ls;=kq iNdfjka fkrmd yeßho miqj flá l,lskau t;=udj kej; iNdj úiska ms,s.kakd ,§' foúhka jykafia wiSñ;j lreKdNß; nj;a" ckau mdmh mjd isÿl< wfhl=g t;=udf.a lreKdfõ oE; È.= l< nj;a t;=ud ;rfhau úYajdi l< wfhl= úh' l%sia;shdks fkdjk ck;dj fuu u;hka ms<s fkd.kakd nj;a" fojk j;sldk iïuka;%Kfha ixl,amhka tu ck;dj m%;slafIam lrk neõo nd,iQßh msh;=udf.a u;h úh'

ieugu wdo¾Yhla jQ ußh ujqka'''

nd,iQßh msh;=ud ksu, ußh ksldhsl msh;=ful= úh' fï ksidfoda t;=udg j;auka ldka;dj ms<sn|j jQfha ±ä f.!rjhlah' lïy,aj, oyÈh fy<k" f;a j;=j, wõjg fõf,k" jeiaig f;fuk" furg iy úfoaYhkays msßñkag jvd wvq jegqmlg ish Y%uh Þhdo lrk l;=kaf.a úuqla;sh ms<sn|j t;=ud ks;ru l;d lf<ah' ish fiajd ld,fhka miqj ksjig meñK mqreIdêm;Hhg hg;aj orejka fjkqfjka fjfyfik yeu .eyekshla ms<sn|jo y~ wjÈ lf<a Tjqkg iyk ie,iSfï wruqK fmr±ß lrf.kh' ;jo ldka;dj msßñhdg jvd nqoaêfhka" Yla;sfhka" iqÿiqlï j,ska wvq msßila fkdjk nj;a foaYmd,kuh" /lshd iy iudcuh lreKq j,§ .eyekshgo msßñhdg fuka iu ;ek Èh hq;= neõ t;=udf.a o¾Ykh úh' ußh ujqkaf.a o¾Ykh yd ishü l;=ka fm<.eiaùu t;=udf.a o¾Ykh úh' tkuqÿ t;=ud iudchg ,nd§ug fjr ±re tu W;alDIaG woyi" m‚jqvh n,Odßka jgyd .ekaug wfmdfydi;a úh'

iduh iy m%;sixúOdkh ms<sn| kS;sOrfhla'''

nd,iQßh msh;=ud iduh iy m%;sixúOdkh ms<sn|jo ±ä fjfyila .;a w;r" ,xldfõ ckjd¾.sl w¾nqoh ms<sn|jo wjika úi÷ulg f.k tAug ;e; ±rEfjls' tu m%Yakh ksrdlrKh lr§fuys,d ishü foaYmd,k mlaI tlu fõÈldjlg .ekSugo t;=ud fkd.;a W;aidyhla fkdue;' tA ish,a, wid¾:l jqjo t;=ud hqoaOh iy m%pKav;ajh ±ä f,i ms<sl=,a l< wfhl= jqjo lsisu úfgl Woafõ.ldÍ fkdùh'

jfrl wka;¾cd;sl O¾u¥;fhl= f,i lghq;= l< nd,iQßh msh;=ud wka;¾cd;sl jYfhkao kula Èkd .;af;l= úh' f,dalfha úúO rgj, úúO ckfldgia weu;Sugo t;=ukag jßka jr werhqï ,eì‚' wdishdkq wm%sldkq rgj, foaj O¾uh ms<sn|jo ck;djf.a tÈfkÞ Ôú;h ms<sn|jo ks;ru t;=ud idlÉPd mj;ajk ,§'

úma,jldÍ u; orkafkla'''

nd,iQßh msh;=udf.a woyia fndfyda úg úma,jldÍ iajNdjhla .;a w;r" fï fya;=j ksidfoda t;=udj úáka úg foaYk i|yd le|jkq ,enQj;a foõi;ay,a weÿre u~q,a,g wkq.; fkdlf<a" ;reK mQcl mq;=ka tu úma,jldÍ woyia j,g keUqre fkdlsÍu Wfoid úh yel' tkuqÿ idudkH ck;dj t;=udf.a úma,jldÍ woyia ysia uqÿkska ms<s.kakd ,§' urÞfka msysá t;=udf.a uOHia:dkhg m%.;sYS,s foaYkhkag ijka§ug úúO u; orkakka tlfrdlajQ w;r ÿ.S ÿmam;a" wirK orejkag j;auka ck iudch ;=< ksis ;ek ,nd§ug t;=ud .;a fjfyio uu w.h lrñ' nd,iQßh msh;=udf.a uki iy l%shdldÍ;ajh ks;ru wjÈfhka ;snQ w;r t;=ud úfYAIfhka hqoaOfhka iy iqkdñfhka wj;eka fjñka úúO wmfhdackhkg ,lajQ orejka foigo ish ne,au fy,Sh' cd;sh" wd.u l=ula jqjo ishü ore ±ßhkg Ôj;aùug iqÿiq udkj jákdlïj,ska fmdfydks" úúO l=i,;dj,ska fyì mßirhla f.dvk.d §ug t;=udg wjeis úh'

wNsfhda.d;aul jhil§ wdl,amuh" újrŒh" oDIaÀhla iys; úoHd;aul .fõIKhla isÿl< yels iqÿiq ksoyila" wjldYhla" ksYaÑ; jd;djrKhla foaj O¾uh úIhh ms<sn|j jQ m¾fhaIlhskag wjeis fuj,uls' ueùu iy ñksia mßkdujdoh ms<sn| kHdh bka uq,a;ek .kS' fïjd lsis úfgl;a neyem;a ls;=kqjka wfoajjdohlg fyda foúhka jykafiaj m%;slafIam lsßula flfrys .uka lsÍulg bv fkd;eìh hq;=hZ hkak foúhka jykafiaf.a úYajdijka;u Þifhl= f,i;a ish Èúfha wjidkh olajdu t;=ud isys ;nd.;a lreKla úh'

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ms<sn|jo wjika úi÷ulg f.k tAug ;e;a ±rEfjls' tu m%Yakh ksrdlrKh lr§fuys,d ishü foaYmd,k

mlaI tlu fõÈldjlg .ekSugo t;=ud fkd.;a W;aidyhla fkdue;' tA ish,a, wid¾:l jqjo t;=ud hqoaOh iy m%pKav;ajh ±ä f,i ms<sl=,a l< wfhl=

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w¿ ;jrdf.k mdila = wrUk Ôú; w¿ nj i;s kjfodafkdi;s k ñkis kq a ieuÞ bkka g fmdrlk yeákï fkdfmfkfa odatlja re w,,a x f.dv uia j,lx Wmjdifh rÕ fmfkkjfodaiÿq yKq q ;jrmq fidfydka fld;a jf.a we;<= ; yis na j fkd±fkfa oda

mdo kuila r ihs hla ke..a ;a i;s a ;<= fjkila iÿs fkdfjkdñkis kq s lu= go mdila = ijdß i;s a fidÈa ihs hs jákq ukdyeuÞu;a wms fï f;r b|f.k tl ;ek m,fa jkq fkdlrñkdtA f;r hkka g oka mks a /ia flreuh ieuÞu;a jákd

lr= ei m;fa j,d Èú ÿka fÊifq . irq eju lr= efia t,fa ,kka dtA foi n,ñka ie±yej;a ck ,lK= q n,d,d ÿla fjkka dmms di fjñ uu lhs ,d lhs oÈa ;;s ;a ldä ujq u; ;nkdj;r= fnd;a f,a u,fa , oudf.k mdila = n,kj wfma okd

.ks s f.k ±fjkd wõ rYña h ueo fÊiq lr= eifs ha jev iás hd;k= a meh ±yefkg l,ja dßh ueo ±yeñ ofkda /iùa iás hdwõfõ rifa k orkka neßju l,kfa ; Þ jeá,d iás hdoyÈh .,kd lv= È. yefrkd fÊiq lr= eifs ha jev iás hd

fÊijq lr= efig iks ka lf<da Wka coq hks a .ek fÞia mjrkka dtA ldf,a wms yás hd kï fyu tflla kEr Wka ikq a lrkdfÊigq t;rï wdofr lrkd ck;djla .ek i;g= q jkd;k= ma eh ±yekg jeiia jyos §a fkdf;fuk ;eka fydh,d ÿjkd

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t;=udf.a mo ixl,amkd ukd f,i ix.S;j;a lr .dhkd fldg má.; l< zfijfK l=reisfhaZ ixhqla; ;eáhg .S;sld 16 la wvx.=h' kjl yd m%ùk ix.S;fõ§ka iuqÞhla fuhg Þhlù we;' kS,d úl%uisxy" frdâkd j¾Kl=," frdayK ùrisxy" fidaumd, r;akdhl" ,ika; m%kdkaÿ" rejka; jdia we;=¿ wekagka chkkao" wekacf,da úfÊúl%u" Ydks,a chj¾Ok hk mshjrekao fuhg ;u Þhl;ajh ,nd§ we;'

fuys we;=<;a ish¨u .S;sld nhsn,Sh miqìula u; ,sheù we;s w;r tu .S; ixl,amhka ;=< Ndjkd;aul njla yd wre;anr njla .eíù ;sîu úfYAI;ajhla f,i i|yka l< yel'

ks¾u, ußh ksldhsl mshjreka úiska rÑ; Èk y;,syl p;dßl iuh ;=< tA tA Èkhka i|yd Ndjkdjla iy mdo kuialdrhg w;aje,la iu.ska tf;rjkq ms‚iZ kñka mqia:lhla t<solajd we;'

fuu p;dßl Ndjkdjka j,g ußh ksldhsl mshjreka jk .re ys,ß mSßia" frdIdka is,ajd" ir;a fmf¾rd" ä,dka fmf¾rd" Ydks,a chj¾Ok" rkaÈ,a m%kdkaÿ" fÊiq rfïYa" Ysjka; jdia hk .re msh;=uka,d ;ukaf.a Od¾ñl w;a±lSïj, iy wOHd;añl wr.,hkaj, m%;sM,hla f,i fuu ks¾udKhka ilialr ;sîfuka tys w.h jeäù we;'

fuu p;dßl iufha ukqIH;ajfha .=Kd;aulnj jeä ÈhqKq lr .ksñka ienE Ôú; fjkilg ztf;rjkq ms‚iZ ls;=kq ck;djg fuh w;aje,ls'

úfYAIfhka u p;dßl iuh NdjkdYS,S" hdÉØYS,s iuhls' bka Wmßu M, fk,d.ekSu i|yd ztf;rjkq ms‚iZ ie±yej;a ck;djg ufydamldß fõ'

Nd.Hjka; cqfia jdia foaj O¾u ksfla;kfha mßj¾;k m¾Ioh u.skaz úYajdi ,laIKhZ heÿfï i;H;d ms<sn| ir, ú.%yhla zúYajdifha .uka u.Z kñka miq.shÞ t<s±lajq‚'

w;s W;=ï fidf,diajk fnkäla mdma jykafia úiska m%ldYhg m;a flrek úYajdifha jirg iu.dñj fuu fmd;a msxp ls;=kq ie±yej;a ck;dj w;g m;alr we;'

úYajdi ,laIKh heÿu wmf.a úYajdifha i;H;d ms<sn| wk.s iïmskavkhls' tu i;H;d ir, f,iska bÈßm;a lsÍu i|yd zúYajdifha .uka u.Z kue;s fuu fmd; a m sxp iïmdokh fldg we;' l s; =k q uQ,O¾ujd§kaf.ao jerÈ u; orkakkaf.ao woyiaj,g ms<s;=re foñka ls;=kq úYajdih uqyql=rd hdug fuh w;aje,ls'

remsh,a úiaila jeks mqxÑ uqo,lg ñ, kshu fldg we;s fuu fmd;a msxp úYajdi ,laIKh i|yd .eUqre wjfndaOhla ,nd.ekSu i|yd ls;=kq ie±yej;=kag ud¾f.damfoaYkhls'

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tjl frdau wêrdcH wdêm;Hh ls;=kqjkag Tjqkaf.a Ôú; meje;au ÿIalr lr,Sh' tfyhska zTn kmqr lrkafkdaZhehs úfoaYSka Tng úreoaOj l;d lrk kuq;a" Tjqka Tnf.a hym;a l%shd ±l úksYaph ojfia§ foúhka jykafiag f.!rj lrk ms‚i Tjqka w;r hym;a yeisÍulska l,a f.jkakeZhs 1 fmaÿre Tjoka fohs' ^2(12& ;jo Tnf.a zO¾ñIaGlu Wfoid ÿla ú£uZ ;=<ska ^2(14&" zls;=kqjka jYfhka Tnf.a hym;a l%shd ±l úksYaph ojfia§ foúhka jykafiag f.!rj lrk m‚i Tjqka w;r hym;a yeisÍulska l,a f.jkakeZhs 1 fmaÿre Tjoka fohs' ^2(12& ;jo Tnf.a zO¾ñIaGlu Wfoid ÿla ú£uZ ;=<ska ^2(14& ls;=kqjka jYfhka Tnf.a hym;a yeisÍu ;=<skaZ ^3(12"17& zTng úreoaOj l;d lrk wh ,Êcdjg meñfKkq we;eZhs ls;=kqjkag u;la flf¾' ^3(16& tfia" wkHhka fjkqfjka ÿla ú£u ;=<" Tng wmydi lrñka Tng úreoaOj l;d lrk wh ,Êcdjg muqKqjk ^3(16&" wkqjKhkaf.a w×klu ksYaYío lr ̂ 2(15&" tkï Tjqkag;a .e,ùu iïmdokh lr fokakg iu;a uyd n,hla .eíù ;sfí' tys zkmqrg kmqrj;a kskaÞjg kskaÞj;aZ fkdflf¾' ̂ 3(9& tys we;af;a zkmqrg msgqmd hym;Z lsÍula mu‚' ̂ 3(11&

wjika jYfhka 1 fmaÿre yiqk zÿla mSvd ú£uZ ms<snoj ls;=kqjkaj w¨;ska is;kakg fmd<Ujhs' l=reish" ÿla ú£ug yqre mqreÿ lrjk ÿl ihkhla fkdfõ' th ÿl keiSug n,j;a lrjk hka;%Khla úh hq;=fõ' l=reish" meñ‚ ÿla meKs ri lrjk ri ldrlhla fkdfõ' th ÿlska kslauhdug wkqNj l< hq;= ;s;a; m,djla fõ' l=reish" ÿla ú¢ñka ñh hk urK uxplhla fkdj ÿl kid W;a:dk jk ;sôß f.hla úh hq;=h' l=reish" fÊiq ú¢ ÿl isyslr ix;dmhg m;aùfuka fl<jr fkdfõ' th fÊiqf.a ÿla ú£ug wm mx.=ldrhka jk ;rug wmj m%S;shg f.k hd hq;=fõ'

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ckauhg jvd mqreoao f,dl=hs' iEu n,af,l=u ;ukaf.a iSudfõ§ ierhs'

mqÞ l¨ fldg l,siulska iy w;a fldg l¨ à I¾ghlska ieriS ñg fldg W±,a,la" hlv bkakla" úÿ,s mkaoula iy l;=rlao /f.k h;=re meÈhg nrfok úg yßhgu rd;%S 9'30 g muK úh' fufia ksjiska msg;ajQ O¾fï fl<skau .sfha .u woaor md¿ fmfoil msysá fidfydka l=áh fj;gh' h;=re meÈh wi,jQ ,kaol ieÕjQ O¾fï jg msg n,d iel yer .uka fldg kej;=fka tÈk wmrNd.fha j< ouk ,o ñkS j,la <Õh' jg msg neÆ O¾fï Yío fkdwefik whqßka fiñka fiñka ñkS j, ydrkakg úh' f;mehl muK fjfyilska miq fmÜáh u;= lr.;a O¾fï th újr fldg ñksfha kshfmd;= lsysmhla" ysiflia álla /f.k wd l;=frka lmdf.k tA i|yd iQÞkï lr ;snQ l=vd miqïìhl wiqrd idlal=fõ oudf.k kej; ñkS j< ;snQ whqßkau mia mqrjd jid oud lsisfjl=gj;a wei fkd.egqk neõ iel yer ±k" h;=re meÈhg mk fmdjd ksji fj; <Õd jk úg uOHu rd;%sho miqù fydard folla muK .;ù ;sì‚' ksjig hdno bvfï iQÞkï lr ;snQ .ia fnkhl u¨ fmdâv ieÕjQ O¾fï wi,jQ <sf|ka kdf.k mú;% ù f.g f.dv jk úg;a úu,d ksÈ j¾ð;j fÞrgqj wi,h'

O¾fï úu,d hq. Èúhg m;aj jir 28 ls' tA mdi,a úfha jQ fm%au iïnkaO;djhl m%;sM,hls' Tjqkag jhi 25 iy 22 úhe;s mq;=ka fofofkls' O¾fï jD;a;sfhka yuqÞ ks,Odßfhla jQ w;r úu,d .=rejßhls' /lshdjg wu;rj O¾fug bvlvï hdk jdyk j,skao wvqjla fkdjQ w;r" ish .fïo

iy úu,d m%isoaO uka;%dpd¾hjrfhl= yuqù ish¨ úia;r mjik ,§' zwhsfhda fïl ug iq¿ fohlafk' uu jre ;=fkka Th iïnkafO lv, fokakïZ lshd tA i|yd wjYH nvq ,ehsia;=jlao O¾fï w; ;nk ,§' tA i|yd .dia;=j remsh,a úis mkaoyils' w;a;sldrï jYfhka remsh,a mka oyila .=rekakdkafia w; ;enQ O¾fug by; fidfydka msá yrUhlg hk akg i sÿj Qfh a ty s m %; sM,hl a f,iskah'

miqÈk Wfoau O¾fï iy úu,d jkaokd .ukla hk uqjdfjka u< NdKavo" wfkl=;a wjYH wdïmkako fmdÈ ne|f.k ksfjiska msg;a úh' uka;%dpd¾hjrhd ,nd ÿka b;sß nvq ,ehsia;=jgo úhou remsh,a mkaoyila muK úh' fï wkqj ieÿk u,a nq,;a ;Ügqjl wjYH NdKav ;ekam;a fldg jre ;=kla Ôjï fldg" l=vd fmdÈ ;=kla O¾fï w; ;enQ hleÿre thska folla m%shka; ksok fuÜgfha ysi fmfoiska iy mh fmfoiska m%shka;g wei fkd.efik f,ig ;nk f,i;a" b;sß fmdÈh ksjfia bÈß fÞrg bÈßfhka ñÿf,a j< ouk f,i;a Wmfoia ,nd§fuka wk;=rej b;sß uqo,o hleÿrd w; ;enQ O¾fï hqj, m%S;sfhka ksfji n,d msg;a úh' fuu ld¾hh id¾:l lr.kq jia Èk ;=kla ksji ls,s j,ska wdrlaId úh hq;= nj;a" tA Èk ;=k ;=< uia" ud¨" ì;a;r" lrj," Wïn,lv mjd f.org fkd.kakd f,ig;a Wmfoia ,eìK' b;du;au i;=áka wdmiq msg;ajQ O¾fï hqj, lÜgähd mejiQ whqßkau ish,a, bgqlrk ,§'

flfia jqjo fuu isoaêfhka f;uilg miqj m%shka; foudmshkaf.a ±ä úfrdaO;djka ueo pdfug ish ux., lghq;= ksud fldg l=,shg .;a ksjilg ish ukd,sh le|jdf.k hk ,§' ±ka m%shka; ks,ka;s le±,af,a orejka ;sfofkls' l=,S ksjio ;ukagu lshd ñ,§ .;a m%shka; hqj, .ug;a" /lshd ia:dkhg;a" ñ;=rka ×;Ska w;r;a wdo¾Yu;au mjq,ls' ore ;sfokdu fld<U Wiia cd;sl mdi,aj, wOHdmkh yÞr;s' Tjqkago lsisÿ fohlska wvqjla fkdue;' m%shka;f.a tlu nd, fidhqrdo foudmshkag wjYH mßÈ hdk jdyk bvï foafmd, we;s

—w —fka O¾fï" mßiaifuka" ug kï yßu nhhs" ´l yßu Nhdkl .uklafk'''˜ —Thd nhfjkak tmd úu,d'' uu jefâ fldfydu yß lrf.k tkakïfld' ux nh kE' uf. y s;g; a " .;g; a oy sßh ;sfhkjd'˜ fufia lshd ìß| iekiQ O¾fï" nqÿkag u,a myka

f,da mõ kikg ls;= iñ|dKka toji l=efig Wr§uish Èú mqofldg urfK urdf.k W;a:dfkka ÿks .e,ùulr weßhdkï iñ÷ka l=reish fldfyduo@ ls;=ou mej;Suwm Èú u.§ ,o yeu l=refig WrÈh hq;= ,en bjiSu

iñ÷ka f.k hk nr ±re l=refig iSfudka isßfkajqiaf. fk;fhduqù ztA nr ug fokjdkï Tijñ ìh iel ke;=j is;Zis;= ie‚ka finf<la wK ÿks tys ú.ig <xúh Tyqf. .;l=reisfh nr kï Tyqg ±kS ke; ñi Wru; ;enq iñ÷ w;

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je,súg tï' fcda mdßia

Wiia /lshdjl kshq;= ;re‚hl yd w;sk;a .;a;o tA ux., W;aijhg m%shka; hqj,g werhqï fkd,eì‚' újdyfhka f;uilg miqj tu hqj,o /lshdjkg hdfï myiqj neõ lshñka w.kqjr l=,S ksjil mÈxÑhg .sfha kekaoïud f,a,s ynhl m%;sM,hla f,iskah'

fï w;r m%shka;f.a uj yÈisfha frda.d;=rù frday,a.; lrkg isÿúh' fuh lk jel=k m%shka;f.a ìßh ks,ka;s jy jyd frday,g f.dia kekaokshf.a ;;a;ajh nrm;, fyhska ore ;sfokdf.a ld¾hhka ish fidhqßhg mjrd Èk 4 lau kekaoïudg id;a;= imamdhï lrñka frday,a jdÜgqfõu k;r úh' isõjeks Èkh WÞúh' kekaokshf.a wjika fudfyd; <Õd úh' zug iudfjhka uf. ÿfõ'' WU jdf. r;a;rka orefjlajfk uu ke;s lr.kakg W;aidy lf<a''Z mejiqfõ l÷¿ msß fofk;sks' zkE wïfï uu tA lsisu fohla .kka .kafk kE' .kka .;af;;a kE' ug wïu, fokaku tl jdf.hsZ tA jpk;a iu.u O¾fïf.a ìß| ioygu fofk;a mshd.kakd ,§' ìß|f.a wjika lghq;= j,ska miqj O¾fï m%shka;g" ìß|g iy orejkag ish ksjig mÈxÑhg tk f,i werhqï lrk ,§' ±ka O¾fï Ôú;fha ie|E iufhah' miq.sh Èfkl ug yuqjQ Tyq mejiqfõ zwyl hk uka;%ldrhkag /já,''' Þia .Kka ñg fud,j," uy ? ñkS j,j,a ydr,'' wms ke;s lr.kakg yeÿfõ fï jdf. r;a;rx ÿfjlafk''Z hkqfjka mejiqfõ ,ÊcdYS,sjh'

fkdfmfkk úúO jrÞk m;d" foúhka uolg wu;l fldg lÜg`ähka" uka;%lrejka" fmaklrejka" foajd, fidhñka msiaiq kgk we;eï lf;da,slhkago by; isoaêh uyÕ= wdo¾Yhls' m%shka;," O¾fu, wkHd.ñlhska jqjo foúhkaf.a wNsm%dhhka lsisu úgl uka;% .=relï" yÈ yQkshï" bkd fnfy;a u.ska fjkia l< fkdyelsh'

fuf,djg iñ÷ka iduh m%S;sh f.kd fiala fõokd ú|tf<iu Wr§ Èúmsÿ l=refiys urKh uere W;a:dkfhka f;owmg;a hyu.-i. f,dj .ukg fjk;a ms<sfj;la fkdue;s i|yo ika;dfkys /f|k l=rei wms Wrfouq foú ie<iqula f,o

msh foú ie<iqu wìhi iñ÷g ;nkg fkdyelsh miq neiaul=refig Wrÿka tä;rlu ñi fkd;snq‚ ì|l=ÿ yo .eiaul=refi /f.k .sh WÞr .uk f,da okyg cklh úYaul,ajß .ufkÈ iñ÷g w;jr ÿks fkdu§ .ekqug yqiau

wjqreÿ .Kkla ms<slï flrej;a iqj fkd,efnk f,v ksoka.;hsfndfyda È.= l,l kvqu. fhÈ,;a wjika fkdjq kvq ksrka;rhsiqrd iQÿjg hgjqK okf.a il,jQ fiai; wysñlrhsfïjd Èú u. wmu yÞ.;a zlr wereugZ ;=vq fok l=reihs

ie,lsh hq;= ms,s.;a mjq,la úh' mq;=ka fofokdo fm!oa.,sl wxYfha úOdhl ;k;=re ±rEjka úh'

O¾fuf. f,dl= mq;d m%shka; ish ys;j;au ñ;=frl= jQ pkaokf.a tlu fidhqßh iu. fm%au iïnkaO;djhlg uq, mqrd ;sì‚' weh kñka ks,ka;sh' ks,ka;s ÿmam;a mjq,l w'fmd'i' ̂ id$fm<& muKla iu;a m%shukdm" .=K.rel i;r fmdahgu is,a.kakd oyug ,eÈ ;re‚hla úh' O¾fug;a" úu,g;a wejeis jQfha m%shka;g Wiia /lshdjl kshq;=" Okj;a" rEu;a ;re‚hlaj ish f,a,sh lr .ekaugh' tA i|yd wejeis msUqrem;ao ielfiñka ;snq‚' m%shka; ks,ka;s fm%au iïnkaO;djh ksid O¾fuf.;a" ìß|f.;a tu wkd.; isysk fnd| jk ,l=Kq my, úh' m%shka;g fï iïnkaOh w;ayßk f,i wjjdo lsÍï" ;rjgq lsÍï fkdfhla jr isÿjqjo" ×;s ñ;%d§ka ,jd m%shka;g wjjdo l<o bka lsisÿ M,la fkdùh' ish wruqK u,aM, .kajd .ekSug O¾fï" úu,d ±rE ish¨u l%u fõohka m%;sM, rys; fjñka m%shka; ish u;fhau t,anf.k isák ,§'

—uu kï ´lsj fï f.a yßhg jeoao .kafk kE' uf. wysxil fld,a,g bkdjla lj,o fldfyo@ ;=# fkdolska ́ lsj'' ̃ fuys m%;sM,hla f,iska O¾fï

l=reish lr .yuqo@ lr wßuqo@l=reish lr .yuqo@ lr wßuqo@

eÈhï iq k Nñ lu /fha id + h '''

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ckauhg jvd mqreoao f,dl=hs' iEu n,af,l=u ;ukaf.a iSudfõ§ ierhs'

mqÞ l¨ fldg l,siulska iy w;a fldg l¨ à I¾ghlska ieriS ñg fldg W±,a,la" hlv bkakla" úÿ,s mkaoula iy l;=rlao /f.k h;=re meÈhg nrfok úg yßhgu rd;%S 9'30 g muK úh' fufia ksjiska msg;ajQ O¾fï fl<skau .sfha .u woaor md¿ fmfoil msysá fidfydka l=áh fj;gh' h;=re meÈh wi,jQ ,kaol ieÕjQ O¾fï jg msg n,d iel yer .uka fldg kej;=fka tÈk wmrNd.fha j< ouk ,o ñkS j,la <Õh' jg msg neÆ O¾fï Yío fkdwefik whqßka fiñka fiñka ñkS j, ydrkakg úh' f;mehl muK fjfyilska miq fmÜáh u;= lr.;a O¾fï th újr fldg ñksfha kshfmd;= lsysmhla" ysiflia álla /f.k wd l;=frka lmdf.k tA i|yd iQÞkï lr ;snQ l=vd miqïìhl wiqrd idlal=fõ oudf.k kej; ñkS j< ;snQ whqßkau mia mqrjd jid oud lsisfjl=gj;a wei fkd.egqk neõ iel yer ±k" h;=re meÈhg mk fmdjd ksji fj; <Õd jk úg uOHu rd;%sho miqù fydard folla muK .;ù ;sì‚' ksjig hdno bvfï iQÞkï lr ;snQ .ia fnkhl u¨ fmdâv ieÕjQ O¾fï wi,jQ <sf|ka kdf.k mú;% ù f.g f.dv jk úg;a úu,d ksÈ j¾ð;j fÞrgqj wi,h'

O¾fï úu,d hq. Èúhg m;aj jir 28 ls' tA mdi,a úfha jQ fm%au iïnkaO;djhl m%;sM,hls' Tjqkag jhi 25 iy 22 úhe;s mq;=ka fofofkls' O¾fï jD;a;sfhka yuqÞ ks,Odßfhla jQ w;r úu,d .=rejßhls' /lshdjg wu;rj O¾fug bvlvï hdk jdyk j,skao wvqjla fkdjQ w;r" ish .fïo

iy úu,d m%isoaO uka;%dpd¾hjrfhl= yuqù ish¨ úia;r mjik ,§' zwhsfhda fïl ug iq¿ fohlafk' uu jre ;=fkka Th iïnkafO lv, fokakïZ lshd tA i|yd wjYH nvq ,ehsia;=jlao O¾fï w; ;nk ,§' tA i|yd .dia;=j remsh,a úis mkaoyils' w;a;sldrï jYfhka remsh,a mka oyila .=rekakdkafia w; ;enQ O¾fug by; fidfydka msá yrUhlg hk akg i sÿj Qfh a ty s m %; sM,hl a f,iskah'

miqÈk Wfoau O¾fï iy úu,d jkaokd .ukla hk uqjdfjka u< NdKavo" wfkl=;a wjYH wdïmkako fmdÈ ne|f.k ksfjiska msg;a úh' uka;%dpd¾hjrhd ,nd ÿka b;sß nvq ,ehsia;=jgo úhou remsh,a mkaoyila muK úh' fï wkqj ieÿk u,a nq,;a ;Ügqjl wjYH NdKav ;ekam;a fldg jre ;=kla Ôjï fldg" l=vd fmdÈ ;=kla O¾fï w; ;enQ hleÿre thska folla m%shka; ksok fuÜgfha ysi fmfoiska iy mh fmfoiska m%shka;g wei fkd.efik f,ig ;nk f,i;a" b;sß fmdÈh ksjfia bÈß fÞrg bÈßfhka ñÿf,a j< ouk f,i;a Wmfoia ,nd§fuka wk;=rej b;sß uqo,o hleÿrd w; ;enQ O¾fï hqj, m%S;sfhka ksfji n,d msg;a úh' fuu ld¾hh id¾:l lr.kq jia Èk ;=kla ksji ls,s j,ska wdrlaId úh hq;= nj;a" tA Èk ;=k ;=< uia" ud¨" ì;a;r" lrj," Wïn,lv mjd f.org fkd.kakd f,ig;a Wmfoia ,eìK' b;du;au i;=áka wdmiq msg;ajQ O¾fï hqj, lÜgähd mejiQ whqßkau ish,a, bgqlrk ,§'

flfia jqjo fuu isoaêfhka f;uilg miqj m%shka; foudmshkaf.a ±ä úfrdaO;djka ueo pdfug ish ux., lghq;= ksud fldg l=,shg .;a ksjilg ish ukd,sh le|jdf.k hk ,§' ±ka m%shka; ks,ka;s le±,af,a orejka ;sfofkls' l=,S ksjio ;ukagu lshd ñ,§ .;a m%shka; hqj, .ug;a" /lshd ia:dkhg;a" ñ;=rka ×;Ska w;r;a wdo¾Yu;au mjq,ls' ore ;sfokdu fld<U Wiia cd;sl mdi,aj, wOHdmkh yÞr;s' Tjqkago lsisÿ fohlska wvqjla fkdue;' m%shka;f.a tlu nd, fidhqrdo foudmshkag wjYH mßÈ hdk jdyk bvï foafmd, we;s

—w —fka O¾fï" mßiaifuka" ug kï yßu nhhs" ´l yßu Nhdkl .uklafk'''˜ —Thd nhfjkak tmd úu,d'' uu jefâ fldfydu yß lrf.k tkakïfld' ux nh kE' uf. y s;g; a " .;g; a oy sßh ;sfhkjd'˜ fufia lshd ìß| iekiQ O¾fï" nqÿkag u,a myka

f,da mõ kikg ls;= iñ|dKka toji l=efig Wr§uish Èú mqofldg urfK urdf.k W;a:dfkka ÿks .e,ùulr weßhdkï iñ÷ka l=reish fldfyduo@ ls;=ou mej;Suwm Èú u.§ ,o yeu l=refig WrÈh hq;= ,en bjiSu

iñ÷ka f.k hk nr ±re l=refig iSfudka isßfkajqiaf. fk;fhduqù ztA nr ug fokjdkï Tijñ ìh iel ke;=j is;Zis;= ie‚ka finf<la wK ÿks tys ú.ig <xúh Tyqf. .;l=reisfh nr kï Tyqg ±kS ke; ñi Wru; ;enq iñ÷ w;

f,v ÿla - kvq yn - we;s ke;s mr;r - w.ysÕ ksn|j tugfh§ld,sk Èúfhys wNsuqj tugh ,sykg wmyiq l=rei fmd§isßfkajqia fuka i;=gq idufhka l=reih Wr§ ke;sj y§iñ÷ .ukau. wkq.dñ wms iñ÷g mska fouq mfjka ñ§

je,súg tï' fcda mdßia

Wiia /lshdjl kshq;= ;re‚hl yd w;sk;a .;a;o tA ux., W;aijhg m%shka; hqj,g werhqï fkd,eì‚' újdyfhka f;uilg miqj tu hqj,o /lshdjkg hdfï myiqj neõ lshñka w.kqjr l=,S ksjil mÈxÑhg .sfha kekaoïud f,a,s ynhl m%;sM,hla f,iskah'

fï w;r m%shka;f.a uj yÈisfha frda.d;=rù frday,a.; lrkg isÿúh' fuh lk jel=k m%shka;f.a ìßh ks,ka;s jy jyd frday,g f.dia kekaokshf.a ;;a;ajh nrm;, fyhska ore ;sfokdf.a ld¾hhka ish fidhqßhg mjrd Èk 4 lau kekaoïudg id;a;= imamdhï lrñka frday,a jdÜgqfõu k;r úh' isõjeks Èkh WÞúh' kekaokshf.a wjika fudfyd; <Õd úh' zug iudfjhka uf. ÿfõ'' WU jdf. r;a;rka orefjlajfk uu ke;s lr.kakg W;aidy lf<a''Z mejiqfõ l÷¿ msß fofk;sks' zkE wïfï uu tA lsisu fohla .kka .kafk kE' .kka .;af;;a kE' ug wïu, fokaku tl jdf.hsZ tA jpk;a iu.u O¾fïf.a ìß| ioygu fofk;a mshd.kakd ,§' ìß|f.a wjika lghq;= j,ska miqj O¾fï m%shka;g" ìß|g iy orejkag ish ksjig mÈxÑhg tk f,i werhqï lrk ,§' ±ka O¾fï Ôú;fha ie|E iufhah' miq.sh Èfkl ug yuqjQ Tyq mejiqfõ zwyl hk uka;%ldrhkag /já,''' Þia .Kka ñg fud,j," uy ? ñkS j,j,a ydr,'' wms ke;s lr.kakg yeÿfõ fï jdf. r;a;rx ÿfjlafk''Z hkqfjka mejiqfõ ,ÊcdYS,sjh'

fkdfmfkk úúO jrÞk m;d" foúhka uolg wu;l fldg lÜg`ähka" uka;%lrejka" fmaklrejka" foajd, fidhñka msiaiq kgk we;eï lf;da,slhkago by; isoaêh uyÕ= wdo¾Yhls' m%shka;," O¾fu, wkHd.ñlhska jqjo foúhkaf.a wNsm%dhhka lsisu úgl uka;% .=relï" yÈ yQkshï" bkd fnfy;a u.ska fjkia l< fkdyelsh'

fuf,djg iñ÷ka iduh m%S;sh f.kd fiala fõokd ú|tf<iu Wr§ Èúmsÿ l=refiys urKh uere W;a:dkfhka f;owmg;a hyu.-i. f,dj .ukg fjk;a ms<sfj;la fkdue;s i|yo ika;dfkys /f|k l=rei wms Wrfouq foú ie<iqula f,o

msh foú ie<iqu wìhi iñ÷g ;nkg fkdyelsh miq neiaul=refig Wrÿka tä;rlu ñi fkd;snq‚ ì|l=ÿ yo .eiaul=refi /f.k .sh WÞr .uk f,da okyg cklh úYaul,ajß .ufkÈ iñ÷g w;jr ÿks fkdu§ .ekqug yqiau

wjqreÿ .Kkla ms<slï flrej;a iqj fkd,efnk f,v ksoka.;hsfndfyda È.= l,l kvqu. fhÈ,;a wjika fkdjq kvq ksrka;rhsiqrd iQÿjg hgjqK okf.a il,jQ fiai; wysñlrhsfïjd Èú u. wmu yÞ.;a zlr wereugZ ;=vq fok l=reihs

ie,lsh hq;= ms,s.;a mjq,la úh' mq;=ka fofokdo fm!oa.,sl wxYfha úOdhl ;k;=re ±rEjka úh'

O¾fuf. f,dl= mq;d m%shka; ish ys;j;au ñ;=frl= jQ pkaokf.a tlu fidhqßh iu. fm%au iïnkaO;djhlg uq, mqrd ;sì‚' weh kñka ks,ka;sh' ks,ka;s ÿmam;a mjq,l w'fmd'i' ̂ id$fm<& muKla iu;a m%shukdm" .=K.rel i;r fmdahgu is,a.kakd oyug ,eÈ ;re‚hla úh' O¾fug;a" úu,g;a wejeis jQfha m%shka;g Wiia /lshdjl kshq;=" Okj;a" rEu;a ;re‚hlaj ish f,a,sh lr .ekaugh' tA i|yd wejeis msUqrem;ao ielfiñka ;snq‚' m%shka; ks,ka;s fm%au iïnkaO;djh ksid O¾fuf.;a" ìß|f.;a tu wkd.; isysk fnd| jk ,l=Kq my, úh' m%shka;g fï iïnkaOh w;ayßk f,i wjjdo lsÍï" ;rjgq lsÍï fkdfhla jr isÿjqjo" ×;s ñ;%d§ka ,jd m%shka;g wjjdo l<o bka lsisÿ M,la fkdùh' ish wruqK u,aM, .kajd .ekSug O¾fï" úu,d ±rE ish¨u l%u fõohka m%;sM, rys; fjñka m%shka; ish u;fhau t,anf.k isák ,§'

—uu kï ´lsj fï f.a yßhg jeoao .kafk kE' uf. wysxil fld,a,g bkdjla lj,o fldfyo@ ;=# fkdolska ́ lsj'' ̃ fuys m%;sM,hla f,iska O¾fï

l=reish lr .yuqo@ lr wßuqo@l=reish lr .yuqo@ lr wßuqo@

Èh i lue ï /fha qidk N+ñh '''

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mdksYaM,h' cqfoõjdg mels,Su;a" urKh;a" .%Slhdg m%,dmhla" úldr fovqulao jQ l=reish" ls;=kqjdg ch.%yKfha" úuqla;sfha yd foaj n,fha i,l=Kla nj Y=' mdjq¨;=ud i|yka lrhs' ^1 fldfrka;s 1(23-24& l=reisfha wdrïNh frdau YsIaGdpdrh olajd Èj hhs' frdau wêrdcHhdg úreoaOj ler,s .ikakka" úma,jldrhka yd oreKq wmrdOldrhka urKhg m;alsÍfï l%ufõoh f,i frdaujreka fhdÞ .;af;a l=reishhs' tÞ l=reish urKfha ixfla;hla muKla fkdj urKlre wmydihg" Wmydihg yd wjukg m;alsÍfï l%shdÞuhlao úh' ls;= iñ|dKka l=reisfha urKhlg m;a lrkq ,enqfõ Tjqka jykafia úma,jldrhl= iudc ys;jdÈhl= yd Okj;=kag" n,j;=kag wNsfhda. lrkakl= f,i cqÞ iudch ms<s.;a ksihs'

l=reish ñksia ks¾udKhla jqjo" th foaj leue;a; fkdjk nj iqmqj; fmkajd fohs' ̂ óld 6(8& foaj leue;a; jkafka ñksia urKh fkdj wdor" ohdfõ fiajh yd foaj in|;dj Ôú; rgdj lr.;a

rEmh udhdjls' tl jf.a l=re,a,ka tlg mshdUhs'

ffjoH .re fâñhka m%kdkaÿks'u'ks' msh;=ud

zkdifr;aZ foaYkjd§ mshjrekaf.a ix>h"fjkakmamqj'

wmf.a ienE ls;=kq le|ùuwmf.a ienE ls;=kq le|ùu

a = kakg ''l=rei orkkl j hsl=rei orkak = kakghs''l j

m%;suQ¾;shlao fõ'ÿl" fõokdj yd urKhg kj wre;la f.k tkakg"

th ñksia uÜgfuka Tíng wOHd;añl ;,hlg f.k hkakg l=reish wmg ffO¾hhla" Yla;shla fjhs' iudcfha nyq;rhlf.a ms<s.ekSu jkafka l=reish wmg ÿl" fõokdj" nh" n,dfmdfrd;a;= iqkaúu" ;kslu yd urKh <Õd lrfok njhs' ls;= iñ|dKkao ;u ñksi;a nj ;=< fuu ñksia w;a±lSu w;aÿgq nj iqmqj; fmkajd fohs' ̂ ud¾la 14(34" Æla 22(44" uf;õ 26(37-38&

iñ÷ l=reish ;=<ska kQ;k iudcfha l=rei.; mSä; ck;djf.a úrEmS uqyqKqjr wm olskafka ke;akï" l=reish ieuÞ wm yg wd.ñl ixfla;hla muKlau jkq we;' j;auka iudcfha wd¾Ól" iudÔh" foaYmd,k yd wd.ñl mßydksh fya;=fjka wúpdr iudc miqìula ;=< iudc.;jQ È<s÷lu" ú/lshdj" kQ.;alu" weíneysùï" wj;ekaùï" iudc widOdrKh" m%pKav;jh" udkj whs;Ska W,a,x>kh lsßï" yd urKh w;a±lSula lr .;a l=rei.; mSä; ck;dj iñ÷ l=reish ;=< wm

hy Ôú;hlg msúiSuhs' fï wkqj l=reish hkq fkdmiqngj foaj leue;a; bgq lsÍfï§ mqoa.,fhl= w;aolsk wNsfhda.d;aul iudc h:d¾:hhs' tfukau i;Hh" idOdrK;ajh" iduh" iu.sh" iyÔjkh yd iÞpdrh wkq.; jQ ls;=kq Ôú;hla WÞlr .kakg .kakd W;aidyfha iDcq m%;sM,hhs' ukao l=reish f,!lsl" ixlr iqmsß Ôú; rgdjlg wNsfhda.hla fukau iqúfYAIS idrO¾u j,g mgyeks ¥Is;" mdms;r ñksia l%shdldrlï j,g tfrys jk wOHd;añl n,fõ.hlao jk neúks'

;u lu kid l=reish ord ud wkqj fkdtkakdg udf.a f.da,hl= úh fkdyel ^Æla 9-23& hk iñ÷ joka ienE l%sia;= Y%djlhl= l=rei orkakl= úh hq;= nj wmg u;la lr fohs' W;a:dkfha" .e,ùfï kj Èúhlg ls;= iñ|dKka fmkajQ u. l=rei .ukhs" l,ajdß u.hs' l=reish foaj in|;dfõ ^isria ;,h& yd wi,ajeis in|;dfõ ^;sria ;,h& tl;=jla nj fmkajd fok id' iNdj ;j ÿrg;a th wiSñ; foaj wdorfha yd ifydaor ohdfõ fiajfha ms<sônqjla nj wjOdrKh lrhs' ienE ls;=kqjdg l=reisfhka f;dr Èúhla wysñ nj fmkajd fok 16 jk fnkäla iqo;=ï mshd l=reish ms<sflõ lsßu" ls;= iñ|dKka ms<s fkd.ekSula nj ;j ÿrg;a fmkajd fohs' fï wkqj l=reish ls;=kq Èúfha iqúfYAIS w;HjYH wx.hla muKla fkdj ls;=kq wkkH;djh fmkakqï lrk

2013 ud¾;=$wfm%a,a2013 ud¾;=$wfm%a,a

iñ÷ l=reish ;=<ska kQ;k iudcfha

l=rei.; mSä; ck;djf.a úrEmS

uqyqKqjr wm olskafka ke;akï"

l=reish ieuÞ wm yg wd.ñl

ixfla;hla muKlau jkq we;s'

j;auka iudcfha wd¾Ól" iudÔh"

foaYmd,k yd wd.ñl mßydksh

fya;=fjka wúpdr iudc miqìula

;=< iudc.;jQ È<s÷lu"

ú/lshdj" kQ.;alu" weíneysùï"

wj;ekaùï" iudc widOdrKh"

m%pKav;jh" udkj whs;Ska

W,a,x>kh lsßï" yd urKh

w;a±lSula lr .;a l=rei.; mSä;

ck;dj iñ÷ l=reish ;=< wm

y÷kd.kS kï th wmf.a yd wka

whf.a Ôú; hym;a lr .kakg"

ienE ls;=kqjl= jkakg" w;aje,la

fukau mkakrhlao jkq we;s'

ial=j fufkys lsÍfï§ iqúfYAIS ;ekla iñ÷ l=reishg ysñ nj f,dl= l=vd ldyg;a fkdryils' ukao l=reisfhka f;dr mdial=jla" .e,ùula W;a:dkhla .ek is;Su mjd

y÷kd.kS kï th wmf.a yd wka whf.a Ôú; hym;a lr .kakg" ienE ls;=kqjl= jkakg" w;aje,la fukau mkakrhlao jkq we;s' l=rei.; ck;dj ;=jd, jQ iñ÷ isref¾ fldgialrejka neúka" l=reish wm Ôú;j,g kj wre;la tla lrkg kï úYajdifha weiska wm l=reish ±lsh hq;=uh' tÞ ls;= iñ|dKka l=rei m;aùfuka miq wffO¾hhg" n,dfmdfrd;a;= iqkaùulg yd is;a ;ejq,lg m;aj isá tïudjqia f.da,hka fofokdg ls;= iñ|dKka mila lr ÿkafkao l=reisfha fuu h:d¾:hhs' ̂ Æla 24(25-27&

f,!lsl;ajh" jdksclrKh" iudc widOdrKh rchk" fkdñksia" iÞpdr úfrdaë" urKfha ixialD;shla wNsckkh jk j;auka ¥Is; iudcfha ienE ls;=kqjl= f,i l=rei.; mSä; ck;djf.a wjeishdjkag ixfõ§ fjñka" Tjqka ÿlska uqokak" iqjm;a lrkakg Tjqka fjkqfjka lem fjkakg" jeh jkakg" y~la k.kakg fhduqùu iñ÷ l=reish lrg .ekSula fkdjkafkao@ ^1 fldf,dais 1(24& tfiau foaj jpkhg" il%fïka;= Ôú;hg msgqmEu" wi;H" widOdrKh" whqla;sh" wka whf.a ÿl fõokdj" mSä;nj yuqfõ ksy~j isàu" uqksj; /lSu l=reish lr weÍula nj wlue;af;ka jqjo wm ms<s.; hq;= i;Hhls' l=reishg lr .eiSfï fyda lr weÍfï mQ¾K ksoyi iñ|dKka wmg § we;' ud wkqj tkak" weú;a n,kak hk iñ÷ le|ùug wm ixfõ§o@ fuys§ iSfudka isrfkajqia ;reKhd wm ieug Yla;shla" ffO¾hhla yd wNsfhda.hla jkq fkdwkqudkhs'

Nla;sm%fndOkh

14 15

Nla;sm%fndOkh

mdksYaM,h' cqfoõjdg mels,Su;a" urKh;a" .%Slhdg m%,dmhla" úldr fovqulao jQ l=reish" ls;=kqjdg ch.%yKfha" úuqla;sfha yd foaj n,fha i,l=Kla nj Y=' mdjq¨;=ud i|yka lrhs' ^1 fldfrka;s 1(23-24& l=reisfha wdrïNh frdau YsIaGdpdrh olajd Èj hhs' frdau wêrdcHhdg úreoaOj ler,s .ikakka" úma,jldrhka yd oreKq wmrdOldrhka urKhg m;alsÍfï l%ufõoh f,i frdaujreka fhdÞ .;af;a l=reishhs' tÞ l=reish urKfha ixfla;hla muKla fkdj urKlre wmydihg" Wmydihg yd wjukg m;alsÍfï l%shdÞuhlao úh' ls;= iñ|dKka l=reisfha urKhlg m;a lrkq ,enqfõ Tjqka jykafia úma,jldrhl= iudc ys;jdÈhl= yd Okj;=kag" n,j;=kag wNsfhda. lrkakl= f,i cqÞ iudch ms<s.;a ksihs'

l=reish ñksia ks¾udKhla jqjo" th foaj leue;a; fkdjk nj iqmqj; fmkajd fohs' ̂ óld 6(8& foaj leue;a; jkafka ñksia urKh fkdj wdor" ohdfõ fiajh yd foaj in|;dj Ôú; rgdj lr.;a

rEmh udhdjls' tl jf.a l=re,a,ka tlg mshdUhs'

ffjoH .re fâñhka m%kdkaÿks'u'ks' msh;=ud

zkdifr;aZ foaYkjd§ mshjrekaf.a ix>h"fjkakmamqj'

wmf.a ienE ls;=kq le|ùuwmf.a ienE ls;=kq le|ùu

l=r i rkak = kakghs''e o l ja = kkg

l=rei orkkl j a hs''

m%;suQ¾;shlao fõ'ÿl" fõokdj yd urKhg kj wre;la f.k tkakg"

th ñksia uÜgfuka Tíng wOHd;añl ;,hlg f.k hkakg l=reish wmg ffO¾hhla" Yla;shla fjhs' iudcfha nyq;rhlf.a ms<s.ekSu jkafka l=reish wmg ÿl" fõokdj" nh" n,dfmdfrd;a;= iqkaúu" ;kslu yd urKh <Õd lrfok njhs' ls;= iñ|dKkao ;u ñksi;a nj ;=< fuu ñksia w;a±lSu w;aÿgq nj iqmqj; fmkajd fohs' ̂ ud¾la 14(34" Æla 22(44" uf;õ 26(37-38&

iñ÷ l=reish ;=<ska kQ;k iudcfha l=rei.; mSä; ck;djf.a úrEmS uqyqKqjr wm olskafka ke;akï" l=reish ieuÞ wm yg wd.ñl ixfla;hla muKlau jkq we;' j;auka iudcfha wd¾Ól" iudÔh" foaYmd,k yd wd.ñl mßydksh fya;=fjka wúpdr iudc miqìula ;=< iudc.;jQ È<s÷lu" ú/lshdj" kQ.;alu" weíneysùï" wj;ekaùï" iudc widOdrKh" m%pKav;jh" udkj whs;Ska W,a,x>kh lsßï" yd urKh w;a±lSula lr .;a l=rei.; mSä; ck;dj iñ÷ l=reish ;=< wm

hy Ôú;hlg msúiSuhs' fï wkqj l=reish hkq fkdmiqngj foaj leue;a; bgq lsÍfï§ mqoa.,fhl= w;aolsk wNsfhda.d;aul iudc h:d¾:hhs' tfukau i;Hh" idOdrK;ajh" iduh" iu.sh" iyÔjkh yd iÞpdrh wkq.; jQ ls;=kq Ôú;hla WÞlr .kakg .kakd W;aidyfha iDcq m%;sM,hhs' ukao l=reish f,!lsl" ixlr iqmsß Ôú; rgdjlg wNsfhda.hla fukau iqúfYAIS idrO¾u j,g mgyeks ¥Is;" mdms;r ñksia l%shdldrlï j,g tfrys jk wOHd;añl n,fõ.hlao jk neúks'

;u lu kid l=reish ord ud wkqj fkdtkakdg udf.a f.da,hl= úh fkdyel ^Æla 9-23& hk iñ÷ joka ienE l%sia;= Y%djlhl= l=rei orkakl= úh hq;= nj wmg u;la lr fohs' W;a:dkfha" .e,ùfï kj Èúhlg ls;= iñ|dKka fmkajQ u. l=rei .ukhs" l,ajdß u.hs' l=reish foaj in|;dfõ ^isria ;,h& yd wi,ajeis in|;dfõ ^;sria ;,h& tl;=jla nj fmkajd fok id' iNdj ;j ÿrg;a th wiSñ; foaj wdorfha yd ifydaor ohdfõ fiajfha ms<sônqjla nj wjOdrKh lrhs' ienE ls;=kqjdg l=reisfhka f;dr Èúhla wysñ nj fmkajd fok 16 jk fnkäla iqo;=ï mshd l=reish ms<sflõ lsßu" ls;= iñ|dKka ms<s fkd.ekSula nj ;j ÿrg;a fmkajd fohs' fï wkqj l=reish ls;=kq Èúfha iqúfYAIS w;HjYH wx.hla muKla fkdj ls;=kq wkkH;djh fmkakqï lrk

2013 ud¾;=$wfm%a,a2013 ud¾;=$wfm%a,a

iñ÷ l=reish ;=<ska kQ;k iudcfha

l=rei.; mSä; ck;djf.a úrEmS

uqyqKqjr wm olskafka ke;akï"

l=reish ieuÞ wm yg wd.ñl

ixfla;hla muKlau jkq we;s'

j;auka iudcfha wd¾Ól" iudÔh"

foaYmd,k yd wd.ñl mßydksh

fya;=fjka wúpdr iudc miqìula

;=< iudc.;jQ È<s÷lu"

ú/lshdj" kQ.;alu" weíneysùï"

wj;ekaùï" iudc widOdrKh"

m%pKav;jh" udkj whs;Ska

W,a,x>kh lsßï" yd urKh

w;a±lSula lr .;a l=rei.; mSä;

ck;dj iñ÷ l=reish ;=< wm

y÷kd.kS kï th wmf.a yd wka

whf.a Ôú; hym;a lr .kakg"

ienE ls;=kqjl= jkakg" w;aje,la

fukau mkakrhlao jkq we;s'

ial=j fufkys lsÍfï§ iqúfYAIS ;ekla iñ÷ l=reishg ysñ nj f,dl= l=vd ldyg;a fkdryils' ukao l=reisfhka f;dr mdial=jla" .e,ùula W;a:dkhla .ek is;Su mjd

y÷kd.kS kï th wmf.a yd wka whf.a Ôú; hym;a lr .kakg" ienE ls;=kqjl= jkakg" w;aje,la fukau mkakrhlao jkq we;s' l=rei.; ck;dj ;=jd, jQ iñ÷ isref¾ fldgialrejka neúka" l=reish wm Ôú;j,g kj wre;la tla lrkg kï úYajdifha weiska wm l=reish ±lsh hq;=uh' tÞ ls;= iñ|dKka l=rei m;aùfuka miq wffO¾hhg" n,dfmdfrd;a;= iqkaùulg yd is;a ;ejq,lg m;aj isá tïudjqia f.da,hka fofokdg ls;= iñ|dKka mila lr ÿkafkao l=reisfha fuu h:d¾:hhs' ̂ Æla 24(25-27&

f,!lsl;ajh" jdksclrKh" iudc widOdrKh rchk" fkdñksia" iÞpdr úfrdaë" urKfha ixialD;shla wNsckkh jk j;auka ¥Is; iudcfha ienE ls;=kqjl= f,i l=rei.; mSä; ck;djf.a wjeishdjkag ixfõ§ fjñka" Tjqka ÿlska uqokak" iqjm;a lrkakg Tjqka fjkqfjka lem fjkakg" jeh jkakg" y~la k.kakg fhduqùu iñ÷ l=reish lrg .ekSula fkdjkafkao@ ^1 fldf,dais 1(24& tfiau foaj jpkhg" il%fïka;= Ôú;hg msgqmEu" wi;H" widOdrKh" whqla;sh" wka whf.a ÿl fõokdj" mSä;nj yuqfõ ksy~j isàu" uqksj; /lSu l=reish lr weÍula nj wlue;af;ka jqjo wm ms<s.; hq;= i;Hhls' l=reishg lr .eiSfï fyda lr weÍfï mQ¾K ksoyi iñ|dKka wmg § we;' ud wkqj tkak" weú;a n,kak hk iñ÷ le|ùug wm ixfõ§o@ fuys§ iSfudka isrfkajqia ;reKhd wm ieug Yla;shla" ffO¾hhla yd wNsfhda.hla jkq fkdwkqudkhs'

16 17

Nla;sm%fndOkh

foúhka fyd| whg wdorh lrhs' tl ;ek ;sfnk c,h m,afjhs'

zzmjq,a m,iZZ fj;ska mjqf,a ld,Sk m%Yak ms<sn`ojTnj ±kqj;a lrkq ,nkafka" w.ro.=re moú

újdy wêlrK kdyssñ yd ó.uqj foajO¾u ksfla;kfha wOHlaIl

.re m%ekaisia ksla,ia fiakdkdhl msh;=udhs'

uu m%YAkhg tl t,af,au ms<s;=rla iemhSu lsisfia;a l< yelalla fkdfõ' ukao újdyùu fyda újdy fkdùu tlS mqoa.,hdf.a ksoyia leue;a; muKla fkdj uQ,sl ñksia whs;sjdisluls' tu ksid ms<s;=rla iemhSu myiq lr .ekSu i|yd zìß| fyda ieñh ñh .sh jekaoUq ia;%shlg fyda mqreIfhl=g kej; újdyùu ms<sn| iNdfõ b.ekaùu ljf¾o@Z lshd fjkia lr .ksuq'

újdyh hkq ia;%shl yd mqreIhl= w;r we;s lr.kakd .súiquls' zfoúhka jykafia tlal< foh ñksid fjka fkdflf¾jdZhs l%sia;=ia jykafia wmg W.kajd jÞ< ksido" ls;=kq újdyh foaj m%ido ksOdkhla ksido" újdyfha zwLKavNdjhZ ms<sn| lf;da,sl iNdj b;d meyeÈ,sj wjOdrKh lr isákakSh' kQ;k f,dalfha Y=oaOjQ iNdj kue;s fojk j;sldk l;sldfõ úYaj f,aLkh u.skao ^wxl 47-48& lf;da,sl O¾fudamfoaYh u.skao" b;d mqrdKfha isg mej; wd újdyfha wLKavNdjh wm bÈßfha meyeÈ,s b.ekaùula ;nhs'

újdyh ia;%shl yd mqreIfhl= w;r we;s lr.kakd z.súiqulaZ ksid" tla md¾Yjhl urKhla iu. újdy .súiqu wfydais fõ' ukao fuu

Nla;sm%fndOkh

orejka fofofkla isák mjq,l wvq jhiska ìß| ñh .sfha kï ieñhd .; hq;= mshjr l=ulao@ fjk;a újdyhla lr .ekSuo@ fkdlr isàuo@

f

n,d .kakjdg;a uu leu;s fjñZ ^14& tfiau ziajdñ mqreIhd Ôj;aj isáh§ wE mr mqreI fiajkfhys fhÿfkd;a wehg ldu ñ:Hdpdrfha fhfokakS hehs lshkq ,efí' tfy;a ish ieñhd u< miq wE újdy neïfuka ksoyi ,nhs' bkamiq wE fjk flfkl= iu. újdy jQj;a ldu ñ:Hdpdrh fkdlrkakShZhs mdjq¨;=ud frdaujrekag ,shQ ,smsfha i|yka lrhs' ̂ 7(2-23& tA wkqj nhsn,h yd iNd b.ekaùï ;ykï lrkafka jekaoUqjka újdyùu fkdj nyq mqreI fyda nyq Nd¾hd fiajkhhs' tkï ;ukaf.a ieñhd fyda ìß| Ôj;aj isáh§ ;j;a mqreIfhl= fyda ìßhl irK mdjd .ekSu fyda ,sx.sl in|;d mj;ajdf.k hEuhs' Y=oaOjQ nhsn,h jekaoUq ldka;djka .ek yeuúgu olajkafka úfYAI ie,ls,a,ls' ̂ 2 rdcdj,sh 4(1-7"1;sfuda;s 5(3-10&

nhsn,h fyda iNd b.ekaùu ;=< ieñhd fyda ìß| ñh .sh wfhl= kej; újdyúu ms<sn|j lsisu úreoaO;ajhla bÈßm;a fkdl<;a" tjeks wfhl= újdy ùug fmr ie,ls,a,g .; hq;= hï hï lreKq .ek wjOdkh fhduq lsÍu b;d jeo.;ah' ukao fofjks újdyfha§" m<uq újdyhg jvd úúO .eg¿ yd w¾nqohkag uqyqK§ug isÿúh yels m%jk;djh jeäúh yel' tu ksid jekaoUq wh m<uqfjka l< hq;af;a" kej; újdyhlg we;=<;a úh hq;=o keoao ksis f,i ;SrKh lsÍug wjeis foaj leue;a; yd foúhka jykafiaf.a u. fmkaùu b,a,d hdÉØ lsÍuhs' ukao Ôú;fha iajdñhdKka jk foúhka jykafiaf.a u. fmkaùu wmf.a Ôú;fha yeu fudfyd;lu wmj ksjerÈ ud¾.h lrd fhduq lrjk ksidh'

´kEu flfkl=g ;u ieñhdf.a fyda ìß|f.a úfhdaùu f,fyisfhka ord.; yelalla fkdfõ' úfYAIfhka ;ju;a l%shdldÍ mjq,a Èúhla .; l, yels jhfia isák whg fuh ;j;a fõokdldÍ úh yel' tneúka jekaoUq ;;a;ajhg m;ajQ wh b;d blaukska kej; újdyhla .ek is;d fkdne,sh hq;=h' ;ukaf.a ys; ;=< we;s fõokdj" Ôú;fha ±fkk ysia ;ek" uqyqKmEug isÿù we;s fjk;a m%Yak ish,a, foi h:d¾:jd§j n,d ;SrKhla .ekSug ;rï udkisl;ajhla f.dv kef.k ;=re fojk újdyh l,a ±ófuka hym;la isÿfõ' ukao kej; újdyhla hkq yqfola ;ukaf.a Ôú;fha ±fkk md¨j fyda ldkaish u. yrjd .ekSula fkdj" fofokd tlu udxYhla ù ;j;a Ôú;fha w¨;a msgqjla wdrïN lsÍuh' fuu ld, mrdih l=ula±hs hkak tla tla mqoa.,hdf.a udkisl ;;a;ajh yd yeÕSu u; fjkia fõ' tfiau jekaoUq wh iu. újdy ùug ;SrKh lrk who" wkqlïmdj fyda yqfola udkj ohdj u; tjeks ;SrKhla fkd.; hq;=h'

jekaoUq újdyhl§ tla md¾Yjhlg fyda fomd¾Yjhgu orejka isàkï" tA .ek úfYAI ie,ls,a,la ±laùu b;d jeo.;ah' tneúka újdyhg fmr orejka yd újdyùug isák md¾Yjhka w;r fyd| in|;djhla f.dvk.d .ekSu i|yd m%udKj;a ld,hla ,nd§u b;d jeo.;a fõ' ukao újdy wjia:dj olajd Tjqka tlsfkldg wd.ka;=lhskaj isg" újdyfhka miqj tl fudfyd;lska laI‚lj tlu mjq,l ;sìh hq;= foudmsh ifydaor in|;d f.dvk.d .ekSu t;rï myiq fkdfõ' újdyh n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk jekaoUq md¾Yjh" újdyùug iQÞkï jkafka fmr újdyhla fkd;snQ wfhla kï" jekaoUq whf.a m<uq újdyfhka orejka isàkï" tu orejka yd újdyhg we;=<;aùug n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka isák wújdyl md¾Yjh w;r;a fyd| újdyhg fmr fyd| in|;djhla

f.dv k.d .ekSu;a b;d jeo.;a fõ' úfYAIfhka fujeks mjq,aj, orejka jeäúh meñK újdyfha hq;=lï yd whs;sjdislï .ek wjfndaOhla we;s wh kï" Tjqka iu. iqyoj fojk újdyh yd tys wjeis;djh .ek idlÉPd lsÍu b;d jeo.;a fõ' fndfyda wjia:dj, orejka" foudmshka ;j;a újdyhlg we;=<;aùu i|yd t;rï leue;a;la fkd±laúh yel' tjeks wjia:dj,§ ;u úYajdijka; ñ;=frl=f.a fyda mejÈ mQcl;=ful=f.a iyh ,nd.ekSu fndfyda úg fuu m%Yak wkd.;h i|yd úi|d .ekSug bjy,a úh yel' fojk újdyhl§ újdylhska fofokdg ffjjdysl fm%auh yd in|;djh f.dvk.d .ekSu t;rï wmyiq fkdfõ' fujeks újdyhkays§ n,mdk uQ,sl lreK jkafka orejka flfia fuu kj újdy Ôú;h i|yd yev .iajd we;=<;a lsÍu l< yelso hkakh' tu ksid tA .ek úfYAI wjOdkhla fhduqlsÍu b;d jeo.;ah'

fojk újdyj,§ foafmd, iïnkaOfhkao" wfkl=;a idudkH újdyj,g jvd ixlS¾K m%Yakj,g uqyqKmdkakg isÿúh yel' ;ukaf.a foam," ñh .sh md¾Yjfha foam," újdy fjkakg isák whf.a foam," tlS újdyh;a fojk újdyhla kï tA ñh .sh ieñhdf.a fyda ìß|f.a foam, jYfhka fndfyda fldgia i|yd ksrdlrKh lr .ekSug ;rula wmyiq .eg¿ u;=úh yel' tu ksid" ;ukaf.a yd újdy fjk wkd.; ieñhdf.a fyda ìß|f.a fyda orejkaf.a Wreuh ms<sn| meyeÈ,s tlÕ;djhla lrd újdyhg fmr t<öu b;d jeo.;ah'

ñh .sh ìß| fyda ieñhd iu." fojk újdyfha ieñhd fyda ìß| ixikaokh lsÍu kj;d ±óu fujeks újdyhl§ b;d jeo.;a fõ' .Dy md,kh" wka wh wdY%h lsÍu" .;s mej;=ï" ,sx.sl;ajh" yeÕSï''''' jeks ;j;a fndfyda foa fojeks újdyhl§ m<uq újdyh yd iu. ixikaokh ùu idudkH fohls' kuq;a fojeks újdyh id¾:l fjkakg kï" tjeks ixikaokh lsÍu uq¿ukskau jdf.a kj;d ±ñh hq;=h' iEu mqoa.,fhlau tlsfkldg jvd fjkia nj;a" kuq;a yeu flfklaju ujd we;af;a foúhka jykafiaf.a iudk;ajhg yd iajrEmhg nj;a fuys§ u;l ;nd .; hq;= úfYAI lreKls'

ljqreka fyda flfkl=g ;ukaf.a ieñhd fyda ìß| ñh hEu b;d fYdapkSh isoaêhla muKla fkdj" wka whg tjeks wh flfrys wkqlïmdj okjk wjia:djlao fõ' th idudkH fohls' kuq;a tjeks wfhla iu. újdyúh hq;af;a wkqlïmdj ksid fkdj kshu wdorhla f.dv k.d .ekSu ;=<sks' ukao újdyfhka miqj wkqlïmdj ;j ÿrg;a /£ fkdisáh fyd;a" újdyh foord hd yel'

tfiau wo iudch foi n,k úg ;reK jekaoUq ldka;djlg ;ksj Ôj;aùu t;rïu myiq lreKla fkdfõ' fujeks wh foi jHdc wkqlïmdfjka n,d wjia:dfjka m%fhdack .kakg isák msßi fndfydah' th tfia lshd wkd.; iudc wdrlaIdj i|yd újdyùu;a" miq lf,l úúO m%Yak j,g uqyqKmdkakg isÿjk fya;=jla úh yel' iuyre orejkag ;d;a;d flfkla wjYH ksid fojk újdyhlg we;=<;a fjkakg W;aidy lr;s' fujeks wjia:djka foi iudÔj ne,sh yels jqj;a újdyhla i|yd wjYH jkafka wdorhhs' tu ksid ;ukag wdorh l, yels" wdorh ,eìh yels flfkl= iu. újdy ùu b;d jeo.;ah'

jekaoUq wh yd kej; újdyh .ek wm l< fï flá ú.%yh wjika lrñka i|yka l< yels uQ,sl lreK jkafka tjeks whg újdyùu i|yd iNdfõ lsisu ;yxÑhla fkdue;s nj;a" tfia újdyùfï§ mek ke.sh yels úúO m%Yak foi yeÕSïj,g hgm;a ùfuka fkdj h:d¾:jd§j n,d" ksis ;SrKhla .; hq;= njh' tA i|yd hdÉØfjka yd Ndjkdfjka ms<s;=re fiùu b;d jeo.;a fõ'

2013 ud¾;=$wfm%a,a2013 ud¾;=$wfm%a,a

újdy .súiqfï uQ,sl mrud¾: jkafka fofokdf.a iqn fi; yd orejka ìysfldg Tjqka we;s±ä lsÍu ksid" tla md¾Yjhl ur‚ka miq .súiqu ;j ÿrg;a mj;ajdf.k hEfï yelshdjla ke;' tu ksid j,x.=j mej;s újdyhl tla md¾Yjhl urKh;a iu.u wks;a md¾Yjhg wjeiskï kï ;j;a újdyhla lr.ekSfï ksoyi we;'

jekaoUqjka yd kej; újdyh iïnkaOj Y=oaOjQ nhsn,fha i|yka jkafka l=ula±hs wm fláfhka úuid n,uq' zwújdylhskag yd jekaoUqjkago ud lshkafka ud fukau Tjqkao" ±ka Tjqka isákakdla fuka isàu fyd| njh' tfy;a Tjqkg wd;au oukh fkdyels fohla kï" TõyQ újdy fj;ajd' ldu rd.fhka ±fjkjdg jvd újdyùu hym;sZ hkqfjka Y=oaOjQ mdjq¨;=ud fldßka;sjrekg ,shk ,o m<uq ,smsfha

i|yka lrhs ^7(8-9&' fuu nhsn,a mdGh lshjk flfkl=g jekaoUq mqreIfhl= fyda ia;%shl újdy úh hq;af;a ldu rd.h md,kh lr .ekSug fkdyels úg muKla±hs m%Yak l< yel' kuq;a Y=oaOjQ mdjq¨;=ud fldßka;sjrekg ,shk ,o fuu ,smsh tys ft;sydisl miqìu yd iudc ;;a;ajh u; msysgqjd f;areï.; hq;=h' Y=oaOjQ mdjq¨;=ud wu;k fldßka;sh" tÞ fj<|du w;ska ÈhqKqjQ k.rhla jqjo" úfoaYlhkaf.ka ckdlS¾K jQ wkdpdrh ms<sn|j wmlS¾;shla ±rE m%foaYhls' tu ksid újdyh ms<sn| uq,au ls;=kq b.ekaùï .ek i|yka jk fuu ,smsh tÞ meje;s iudc ;;a;ajh wduka;%Kh lrkq ,efí' tu ksid tlS k.rfha Ôj;ajQ jekaoUqjka wkdpdrh lrd fhduqùfï jeä m%jk;djhla ;snQ ksid" fuu wjjdoh Tjqka bÈßfha t;=ud ;nhs' Y=oaOjQ mdjq¨;=ud fuhg jvd fyd¢ka fï ud;Dldj .ek ;sfuda;sg ,shk ,o m<uq yiqfka 5 jeks mßÉfPAofha fuf,i i|yka lrhs' zfh!jk jekaoUqjka újdyù" orejka ,nkjdg;a" f.a fÞr /l

Nla;sm%fndOkh

18 19

Nla;sm%fndOkh

mEf.k flkdj yefudau md.hs' md¨ f.or ioao jeähs'

iuia; ks¾u, ußh ksldfhau we.hSu" m%Yxidj Tn ish¨ fokd yg mqo lrkjd' Tn fï fiajhg Þhl ù ;sfnkafka /lshdjla f,i fkdfõ' Tn th Ndrf.k ;sfnkafka le|ùula f,ihs' Y=' nhsn,h kj .súiqfï Y=' mdjq¨;=ud m%ldY lrkjd ziqn jok f.k hk ^m%pdrh lrk$,shk& ¥;hdf.a mdo fudk;rï ukyroZ lshd' ^frdau 10$15& ieneúkau Nla;s m%fndOkh m%fndaOu;a lrkakg úúO whqßka Þhlù we;s Tfí mdo" fow;a" yoj;a ieneúkau ukyrhs' Tng wmf.a wdpdrh mqo lrkjd'

wm Ôj;ajk iudch fmrg jvd fndfyda ixlS¾Khs" jHdl+,hs' úúO ckudOH u.ska ck;d udkisl;ajh" ck;d yDo idlaIsh úúO wdldrfhka ilia lrkq fmfka' wmf.a ksfjia ;=<g" ksok ldurhg rEmjdysksh" mß.Klh" wka;¾cd,h wdl%uKh fldg we;' l=vd orejdf.a isg uy,a,d olajd wms fndfydauhla fujka fuj,ïys ysrfj,d" jy¨ka njg m;afj,d'

kuq;a kQ;k iudcfha wm ysrfj,d isák fuu udOHhkaj, wm olsk" n,k lshjk yeu fohlau" wm ri fldg lshjk yeu mqj;am;lau" iÕrdjlau w¾:dkaú;o" Ôú; ksoyia fldg f.dv k.kakg ieneúkau rel=,lao hkak weish hq;=h'

úúO wdldrfha udOHhka u.ska iuyrúg úrEms" úlD;s" jerÈ" wre;aiqka lreKq ldrKd yd ck u;hka f.dvk.k l, tu u;hka tf,iu ;¨ urd .s, oukq fjkqjg Wvq.x n,d msyskSu wmyiq jqj;a l< hq;a;ls' fukak fuys§h" f,aLlhdf.a" fnÞyßkakkaf.a ld¾hh" N+ñldj b;d jeo.;a yd wjYH fohla jkafka'

ieneúkau f,aLlfhl= lrkqfha" l< hq;af;a igkla' th Wvq.x n,d msyskSula" hk /,a,g mdù hkakg bv fkd§ /,a, fjkia lrkakg .kakdjQ m%h;akhla" W;aidyhla' tA ksihs ud lSfõ Tn f,aLlfhl=" iÕrdj fnÞyßkakl= f,i lrk ld¾hh Y=oaOjka; le|ùula j.'

f,aLlfhl=f.a uQ,sl j.lSu úh hq;af;a" yß foa" ksjerÈ foa fudk;rï wñysß jqj;a" we;a; fudk;rï ;s;a; jqk;a th nd, fkdfldg m%ldY lsÍuhs' Tnf.a ys;g" yDo idlaIshg ±fkk foa" tA;a;= .sh (conviction) foa yDo idlaIshg tlÕj bÈßm;a l< hq;= fõ' yqÿ ck;d ckm%sh;ajh (cheap popularity) wka whf.a m%Yxidj ,nd .ekSu wrnhd Tnf.a mksjqvh nd, lsÍu" Toao,a lsÍu f,aLlfhl=g iqÿiq fkdfõ' ukao Tyq fyda weh ,nd ;sfnkafka Èjeisjr ld¾hhla fyhsks'

kQ;k f,aLk l,dj ;=< uQ,slju isÿúh hq;= fohla f,i ud olskqfha mdGlhdf.a yDo idlaIsh f.dvke.Suhs' (formation of the heart) wo yDo idlaIsh úlD;s ù we;s iudchla' fndrej rcù" wi;H" whqla;sh md,kh lrk iudchla' mj" jro" widOdrKh

fidla;s m%fndOkh kue;s wfmdaia;,sl fiajdj wm ksldfha tl msh;=ful=g Ndr§ ;snqK;a tu ld¾hh Tyqg ;ksj lrkakg neye' tA i|yd fndfyda fofkl=f.a Þhl;ajh ,eî ;sfnkjd' wo Èk fu;kg /iaù isák Tn - mdGl" f,aLl" fnÞ yeÍu ixúOdkh lrk Tn tf,i fuu ld¾hhg Þhljk whhs' b;sx wm m%dfoaYdêm;s w;s.re frdydka is,ajd msh;=ud m%uqL

.ek ixfõ§ ke;s iudchla' uu lrkafka jrola" mdmhla hk j. wm fndfyda fofkl=f.ka wE;a fj,d' fuh nd," uy¨" ;reK" jeäysá" mQcl" meúÈ" foaYmd,ksl" wd.ñl kdhl kdhsldjka hk l=uk fyda ia:rhl jqjo ±lsh yelsh' tjeks wjÈhl mqoa., udkisl;ajh" yDo idlaIsh f.dvke.Su" múka" jrÈka" widOdrKfhka' whqla;sfhka mqoa.,hka wE;a fldg" Tyqj fyda wehj hqla;sfha" idOdrK;ajfha" hymf;a msysgqùu f,aLlfhl=f.a ld¾hh Ndrh jk w;r" th hq.fha ±jeka; wjYH;djhls'

f,aLl" f,aÅldfjk"s Tn bÈßfha we;af;a tjeks wNsfhda.hla' tu wNsfhda.h lrg f.k miq.sh jir .Kkdj mqrd m%fndOkh fjkqfjka Tn ±lajQ Þhl;ajh wñ,hs" úYsIaghs' ks¾u, ußh ksldfha idudðlhka f,i wms th fnfyúka w.h lruq'

f,aLlhd fudk foa ,Sj;a" fudk foa m, l<;a" fl;rï uqo,a m%udKhla jehlr th uqøKh l<;a M,la keye tu iÕrdj ìï uÜgñka mdGlhdf.a oE;g m;ajkafka ke;akï' b;sx fï wjia:dfõ§ ud lD;fõ§j w.h lrkjd m%fndOkh óiïj," .ïj," mdi,aj, fnÞyßk" wf,ú lrk Tng' Tn fndfyda úg f.j,a .dfka fomhska" tfia ke;akï mqxÑ nhsisl,hl .u jgd f.dia iÕrdj fnokjd' uqo,a tl;= lrkjd' iuyr wjia:dj, nekqï wikjd' Tn lrkqfha wñ, fiajdjla'

iuyr wjia:dj, m%fndOkh jHdma; lrkakg .re msh;=uka,df.ka ,efnk iyfhda.h" Wkkaÿj wju nj lK.dgqfjka jqj lsj hq;=hs' iuyr óiïj, m%fndOk iÕrdj ñáh msákau ;sfnkq ud ±l we;af;ñ' tjeks WÞiSk;ajhla msh;=uka,df.a md¾Yjfhka olsk úg Tn" .syshka f,i b;d Woafhda.fhka iÕrdj fnÞ yßkakg .kakdjQ W;aidyh w.h lruq' iuyr úg /jqï" f.rjqï" nekqï widf.k" úfõpk Wiq,df.k m%fndOkfha ¥;fhla" ¥;sldjla jQjd Tn' Tng wmf.a m%Kduh mqouq'

miq.sh ld, mßÉfþofha§ m%fndOkfha .=Kd;aul nj jeäù we;s nj fndfyda fokdf.a woyihs' tA i|yd uy;a lemùfuka yd j.lSfuka lghq;= lrk m%fndOkh m%Odk l¾;D .re ä,dka fmf¾rd msh;=ud m%uqL m%fndOk ld¾hd,fha ld¾hh uKav,hg ia;=;s lrk w;r Tnf.a fiajdj w.h lrñ' l,g fõ,djg ,sms ,nd.ekSu yd uqøKh lsÍu" fõ,djg fnÞyeÍu yd ;eme,a lsÍu f,fyis myiq ld¾hhla fkdjqj;a Tn ieu b;d lemùfuka fï ld¾hh lrk nj wm okakjd' Tn ieug;a wmf.a Nla;s m%Kduh mqo lrkjd'

Nla;s m%fndOkh ;j ;j;a m%fndaOu;a fjñka tu.ska mdGl is;a i;kao ;j ;j;a m%fndaOu;a fõjdhs m;ñka ud ksy~fjñ' ia;=;shs'

WKqiqï ùu;a" myiqfjka c,h nei hdfï ud¾. wjysrùu;a fmkajdÈh yel'

k.rh w,xldr lsÍfï§ fukau foõueÿre w,xldr lsÍfï§ wNHka;rfha Ndú;d lrk nvq NdKav" ieris,s wdÈfha isg foõueÿre

N+ñfha mßirh ieliSu f;la ish¨ lghq;= mßir ñ;=re (Eco frendly) f,i ieliSfï yß; foõueÿre ixl,amhla fj; cd;sl uÜgñka" foõueÿre uÜgñka wm fhduqúh hq;= ld,h t<U we;'

ieu ro.=re jiulu mßir úoaj;=ka yd úfYAI{hskaf.ka iukaú; lñgqjla u.ska ish¨ bÈlsÍï mßir ys;ldó bÈlsÍï" mßir ys;ldñ f.dvke.s,s njg m;a lsÍug lghq;= l< hq;= w;r ±kg mj;sk ;;a;ajh iudf,dapkh l< hq;=h'

iEu óiulu mßir ñ;=re lñgqjla m;al< hq;= w;r mßir ñ;=re ixl,amh tA ;=<ska l%shdjg kexúh hq;=h' fidndoyfï idka;=jrhd f,i f,dj mqrd f.!rjdorhg md;%jk wiSisfha Y=oaOjQ m%ekaisia ;=ukaf.a ux.,Hh zfidndoyfï ux.,HhZ f,i meje;aùug lghq;= lrñka ̂ tfia ke;akï lïlre Èkh lïlre ux.,Hh f,i i,lkjd fia f,dal mßir Èkh mßir ux.,Hh f,i ie,lsh yelsh&' fidndoyu ms<sn| ksrka;r wjOdkh r|jd .ekSug mshjr .; hq;=h'

uy fmd<j u; jvd mßir ys;jdÈ m%cdj úh hq;af;a ls;=kqjkah' ukao Tjqkag fidndoyu hkq foúhkaf.a ueú,a, jk ksidh'

lsßu foúhkag fødaySùuls' b;sx foaj fødayslï bÈßfha uqksj; /lSuo foaj fødaysluls'

furg l s; =k q m %cdjf. a mßir ixfõÈ;ajh wo jk úg nrm;, wjq,lg uqyqK md ;sfnk nj fmfka' ñka oYl follg fmr Y%S ,xldfõ foõ ueÿre yß;

foõueÿre (Green churchers)f,i ie,lsh yel' tA ;rug tA foõ ueÿre we;=<; yd msg; mßirh mßir ys;ldñ úh'

foõueÿre we;=<; fmd,s;ska ma,diaála ±lsh fkdyels úh' mßirhg ydkslrk zßðf*daïZ jeks oE foõueÿre ieris,s i|yd Ndú;d fkdùh'

foõueÿre N+ñ wo mj;sk fia w,xldr iajNdjhla fkd.;a nj fmkqko tAjd mßir ys;ldñ úh' M,Þhs .y fld< j,ska w,xldr jQ tu foõueÿre N+ñ wo WoHdk w,xldrfha fjiaf.k we;'

jir ;sy y;,sylska jeä jákdlulg úl=Kd .; yels jákd ±j j¾. jk jDlaI,;d tu N+ñj, jeùug lghq;= lr ;snq‚' tA foõueÿre m%;sixialrKh i|yd wruqo,a imhd .ekSfïo wruqK we;sjh' Bg wu;rj fmd,a .ia jjd ;snqfKa w;sf¾l wdÞhulao ,efnk mßÈh'

wo fld<U k.rh w,xldr lsÍfï uqjdfjka isÿjk mßir ydksh buy;ah' ndysrfhka ú.%y l< fkdyels wuq;=u w,xldrhla iy pu;aldrhla ;snqK;a §¾>ld,Sk jYfhka isÿjk mßir úkdYhka fndfydah' ud¾.h fomi fldkal%SÜ .,a we,a,Su fya;=fldgf.k fomi ;snqKq isis, f.fkk fndfyda ±jekak .ia lmd oud ìu fy,d we;' fuhg f.k yer ±laúh yels" uE;l§ isÿù we;s jHikh jkafka fld<U úYajúoHd,h bÈßmsg we;s ±jeka; .ia lmd oud tu fomi fldkal%SÜ we,a,Suhs' tys w;=re M, f,i tu m%foaYfha ;snqKq iajNdúl w,xldrh úkdYùu;a" mdr fomi

2013 ud¾;=$wfm%a,a2013 ud¾;=$wfm%a,a

N

f,aLlhd i;= hq;=luh'''f,aLlhd i;= hq;=luh'''Nla;s m%fndOkh i`.rd u.ska ixúOdkh

lrk ,o f,aLl yd fnÞyßkakkaf.a iqyo

yuqfõ§ .re frdIdka is,ajd msh;=ud úiska

lrk ,o foaYkh weiqßks'.re frdIdka is,ajd ks'u'ks' msh;=ud

mdGlhdf.a yDo idlaIsh f.dvke.Su

uyskao kdu,a

^mßirh ms<sn| foõ oyu ir, fukau m%dfhda.sl ;,hl isg úuid ne,Su i|yd Nla;s m%fndOkh ;=< óg jir lSmhlg fmr È. yereKq

zf;fjks weiZ fld,u tys we;s ;;ald,Sk jákdlu i,ld kej; wdrïN lruq' fï tys m<uq È. yereuhs&

ndoyu foaj ueú,a, fia woyk ls;=kqfjda tA fidndoyu úkdY lsÍug tfrysj m<uqj igkg meñ‚h hq;af;dah'

mßir ¥IKh" fidndoyu úkdY

mßir úkdYhg uq,skau úreoaO úh hq;af;a

ls;=kqfjdah'

mßir úkdYhg uq,skau úreoaO úh hq;af;a

ls;=kqfjdah'

21

Nla;sm%fndOkh

;ukaf. l=rei ;ukau lr .yf.k hkak ´kd'

Nla;sm%fndOkh

20

-.re tï' frdIdka is,ajd ks'u'ks' msh;=ud-nKavdrfj,'

ñá kshfrka j;=r nyS'

fï jir ;=< 1fldfrka;s 13(4-8 olajd mdol lr .ksñka Y=' mdjq¨;=udg wkqj wdorfha .=Kdx. fudkjd±hs Tn yd fnÞ .kak njg ud Tng fmdfrdkaÿ jqfkñ' t;=ukag wkqj wdorfha m%n, .=Khls" bjis,sjka;lu'

bjiSu hkq b;du lgql" ÿIalr wjia:dj,a mjd ord .ekSfï yelshdj f,i kï l< yel' WÞyrKhla f,i flfkl=f.ka jrola jQ úg flaka;s fkdf.k ord.ekSu i|yka l< yel' wo mjq,a Ôú; laI‚lj ldndiskshd ùug fya;=j" wdor iïnkaO;djhka blaukska foord hdug fya;=j bjiSu fkdue;sluh' fydiai <Õska ueiaid hdug fmr flaka;shdu ksid isÿjk fÄojdpl úia;r lsÍu wjYH fkdfõ'

iEu wd.ul b.ekaùu ;=< bjiSfï jeo.;alu fmkajd § we;' ;u Ôú;fha fudkhï wjia:djl fyda wm yg ú¢kakg isÿjk ÿl" fõokdj" úfõpk wdosh bjiSfuka ord .ekSu" fldamh md,kh lr .ekSug fkdyelsj ikavq onr lrkjd fjkqjg fldamh md,kh lr.ekSu bjiSfï wx.hkah' Tnf.a mjq,a Ôú;j,g" Tn mj;ajdf.k hkq ,nk wdor iïnkaO;djhg muKla fkdj ´kEu udkqIsl iïnkaO;djhlgu mjd ke;sju neß fohls" bjiSu' bjiSu fkdue;s ;ek .y" neK" urd.ekSï" úrilùï iq,nh' wdorh we;s ;ek wksjd¾hfhkau bjiSu ;sìh hq;=uh' tu ksidu Y=' mdjq¨;=ud wdorfha uQ,sl .=Kdx.hla f,i bjiSu i|yka lf<a'

wm idudkHfhka bjiSug wmyiq mqoa.,fhdah' uy u. r:jdyk mojk úg ßhÿrkaf.a bjiSu fkdue;slu ukdj fmfkkq we;' tlsfkldg kskaÈ; f,i nek je§u" ;Èka k,dj jdokh lsßu" wêl fõ.h wdÈh thg WÞyrKh' ;eme,a ld¾hd,hlg" rcfha ld¾hd,hlg" ffjoHjrfhl= uqk .efikakg .sh úg ;u jdrh tk;=re isákakg ;rug wm fndfyduhlg bjiSu ke;' r:hlg bkaOk ,nd .ekSug .sh úg we;s È.= fmda,sfï ;u jdrh tk;=re bjiSfuka isàu wm fndfyduhlg wmyiqh'

bjiSu hkq wdorfha m%ldYkhls' Ôú;fha úúO m%Yak" lror wNsuqj yÈis ;SrK .kakjd fjkqjg bjiSfuka l%shdldÍu" idlÉPd fldg wdorfhka m%Yak úi|d.ekSu jeo.;ah' wdorhl wdrïNl ikaêfha" mjq,a Èúhl wdrïNl wjêfha bjis,sjka;lu nyq,j ±lsh yel' tfy;a tu kejqïnj" w¨;a nj ke;sù hk úg bjiSuo mE,

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is;= foa isÿ fkdfõ fkdis;= foa fjkjdÈ<skaÞ rcd rcq È<s|d ù hkjdwksh; Èúh u| l,lska kj;skjdl< fyd| fohla muKla u;= mj;skjd

forK mqmqr,d f,daÈh W;=rkjdghsgeksla kej;a uQog ì,s fjkjdwcgdldY hdkd jqj jekfikjdñksiqka lrk mõ ;jkj jeä fjkjd

fnÞ fkdf.k ;u jia;=j nÞf.kuqÞ fkdyer ;Kaydfjka uq,djqkiÞ ueÿre ñksiqka tys È.dfjkiÞ ld, ksrhhs Wka kjd;ek

hqla;sh mis|,kakhs kS;sh we;af;aYla;sh" n,h t;ekska kej;sh hq;af;ai;a;sh f,ig wo th isÿfjkq ke;af;aú;a;sh wo fpdaolhd ù we;af;a

wd bj sj ;h' '`òrh is, ka ' .=re is;a fkdßojkq ne;s fmï jvjkak

Ys,am yÞrd wkd.f;a .ek is;,dks;s l,a f.jñka ieu is;a Èk,dhy;ska fjfikak ¥ mq;=fkau;al=vq ÿïjeá ÿßkau ÿ/,dwieì foa fjf;a is;a Tfn fkdfhdÞfo.=reka mqokak lD;.=K mdhq;=lï rlskak mqf;a ÿfõ'''

hy.=K orKd ¥ mq;kqka ùmqrjeishka ù oyu y÷kkdchfldä kÕkak tä;r ùÈßfhka Èkkak Èúh orejfka'''

f.%aia fmdkaùrkdf.dv" l|dk'

yd,ao~qjk" m%ekaisia chisxy ã'ã' fïß Ígd ôyï .=re&Y=' iakdjl cqjdï oyï mdi,"

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i;Hh ljÞch ,nhso@

úYajdih mj;Skï wn weghla n÷my l< yels jkq we; ksielj fkdief,k l÷weúÈkako fkdyels fkdfõ r< u; Èh isªwm fjfikd f,dalh ;=< mdhk ysre i÷

msh foú÷ka fj; wmuK úYajdih ;ndfoõ uõ ìysl<d f,dfõ wmg fÊiq nndúYajdih l< úg§ foaj jok fkdndúysÿks foõ ujf.a uq¿ Ôú;fhka mnd

iñ÷kaf.a i¿jg fydr ryfia w; .eiQTyqf.a úYajdih úhTyq iqjl< TiQúYajdih lrk iefjdu jok iñ÷ foiQÔj;ajkq we; fuf,dúka iuqf.k .sh miQ

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úYajdih ;nuq ksn| foaj jok fj;fidhuq w,xldrh tys thska iefoa fi;foaj jok bgqjkq ±l .kak i;r w;úYajdifh jir ;=<ska iúh ujuq is;

l=ßre jQ fï iudchfm<s fm<S ffjrfhkafl%daOfhka uqim;aùtlsfkld wNsnjd hkakgfjr orhs ieu fudfyd;luwksldg jvd biau;= jkakgyeu úglu lems,d fmfkkakgW;aidy orhs yeuúgukuq;a yoj; ;=< lsis;a ke;l< yels lsisjlao ke;l;dj foda,dfjka .uk mhskai;H mjik whgiudch ;=< bvla ke;wi;Hhu rc lrk fujka iudchli;Hhg ljÞ bvla ,efíúo@

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lreuhg Wreu WkhqoaOhg fidhqßfhake;sjqfka kqU fkdfõwfma yqiauhs kf.awfma Èúhhs ÿfõ'''

Wka yeÿj hqoaOhgWkaf. lõre;a ke;=jwms wmsu fl,.;a;uf.a jrohs ÿfõkqfò Èú ke;s lf<a'''

hqoaOhg tfrysju'''

i u 'l=re .i ye¥ jvq y;d ''

fjÞ wkqkag l,ska ;ukaj iqj lr.kak ´kE'

mjq,a miqìfukau jvqfjls'uu ,S nvq fndfyda ilid we;'tA iEu ksuejqulgu wruqKla we;'uu jeämqr foaj ud,s.djgo ,S nvq WmlrK ieÿfjñ'Èkla ug l=rei .ila yokakg werhqula ,eìh'tA i|yd ug uqo,ao l,a we;=j ,eì‚'l=rei .ila iE§u hym;a fohls'iudcfha jerÈldrfhl=j urd oud iudch hym;a lsÍugl=rei .i Wmfhda.S lr .kS'tÈk mdial= W;aijhg ish¨u fokd iQÞkï fjñka isáhy'yels blaukska uuo i;=áka l=rei .i yeÿfõuefrkak kshñ; flkdj blaukska urd ±ñh hq;= ksidh'ukao tA ms<s,hg wfma <uqkajo veye.; yelsh'kuq;a'' is;=fõ tfia jqjo isÿ jqfka fjk;a fohls'rcq yd cqofhda kdifr;ays fÊiqia;=udj urKhg ;Skaÿ lr we;'uu ys;=fõ nríndiaj l=refia weK .ihs lshdh'wfyda''' mõldr jvqfjls uu'''.e,jqïldrhdKkaf.ka mqoa.,slj iqjh ,enQfjla fjñ uu''flf,io uu fuf,i l=reish yeÿfõ@fï mdmhg ug iudjla ;sfío@uu jydu f.d,af.d;djg .sfhñ'

Wkaf. hqoaOh flrejwms;a ñksiqka fkdfõhqoaOfhka merÿfkakqU fkdfõ uf. ÿfõf,dalhhs merÿfka'''

kqfò Èú wysñ l<Wka iu. je<|f.ktlafrdlaj kef.ñ uu;j;a Èú wysñjkhqoaOhg tfrysju'''

hfula ud wkqj tkak leue;af;ao" Tyq ;ulu kid" Èkm;d ish l=reish ordf.k ud wkqj wdjd fõ' ^Æla 9(23&

wm wjg mßirh Þyfha l÷¿ ì÷ ¥ú,s l=Kdgqjla iu. md lr yßk l, lgql .sïydkfha h:d¾:hka frda.ldrl f,i jHdma; jk ld,h fuhhs' tA mßirhu ;j;a uilska M,nr" o¨ u,a iu. wjqreÿ wisßh f,djg lshd mdhs'

Y=' iNd iïm%Þhg wkqj mdial= ux.,Hh jkdys ls;=kq wmf.a W;a;Í;r ux.,Hh fõ' ls;=kq Ôú;h ls;= iñ÷kaf.a mdial= wNsryi u; r|d mj;shs'

wdor kx.sfha" u,a,sfha"

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ÿfjla" mqf;la" ifydaorfhla" ifydaoßhla f,i mjq, ;=<;a ñ;=frla" ñ;=ßhla" YsIHfhla" YsIHdjla f,i mdi, ;=<;a j.lSï$ hq;=lï w;r fldf;l=;a l=rei wmg uqK .efikjdo@ wm tu l=rei lrg .kakjd fjkqjg lr wßkjd fkdfõo@

bf.kqug fok wjOdkh fojeks fldg" m<uq ;ek fokafka l=ulgo@ foudmsh nig wjk; fkdjQ ijka fhduqjkafka fldhs foigo@ wlSlre fofk;" fomd fhduqjkafka ksjerÈ ÈYdjgo@ fï ;uhs wms l=reish lr

wßk wjia:d we;s lrjk mdmfha îc iajNdjh' l=reish lr weÍu wmg myiqhs' kuq;a l=reish lr ordf.k hkakg wms fndfydaúg miq niskjd' tfiau wms Ôú;j, wksla whg l=rei nrlaù isákjd fkdfõo@ ;j flfkl=f.a fyd| ku ke;s lr Ôú;

j,g B¾IHd lr" ffjrh fmdÈ ne|f.k l=rei nr wkawh msg mgjkjd fkao@

tu ksid kx.sfha" u,a,sfha uu;ajh msgq ±l" wlSlre fofk;" fomd ijka yd ßÿï fok yoj; fÊiq iñ÷ka ;=< wjk; lrf.k ienE f,igu l=reish ord fï Ôú; .uk ;=< ienE mdial=jlg ke;skï tf;r ùulg kj;djhlg fhduq fjuq'

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we;' tneúka W;a:dkh kej; bm§uls" fjkiaùuls"

mßj¾;khls' tA i|yd urKh mrdch lr W;a:dk jQ fÊiq

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tf;r jkakï iñ÷fkauf.a l=reisfha nr ordjkak ug md fu;a ohdÈkkakg Tfí wdof¾

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is;=ú,a,l mo f.;=uls'

wlue;af;ka jqjo uu tfia lf<a Wkajykafiaf.kaiudj b,a,kakg is;df.kh''Wkajykafia ud Èyd n,d" uu iudj b,a,kakg;a fmr" joka ì|la f;mÆ fial'tu joka uf.a i;=gg;a .e,ùug;a fya;= úh'zorejd" kqU l< l%shdj .ek i;=gqjkak' th lf<a foú÷kaghs''Wl=;aùug;a" Wl=;aùfuka W;a:dkh lrd hdug;aw;HjYH ;snQ ,S l=reih kqU idÞ ÿkafkah'kuq;a fï ,S l=reih uu Y%S l=reihla lr kej;kqfòu .e,ùug fuf,dj b;=re lr hñ'''Z

Wkajykafia fndkakg j;=r b,a¨fõ l=rei .fia§h'uu j;=r f.kdfjñ'kuq;a ug ;s;a;m,d fokakg wK l<y'

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lreuhg Wreu WkhqoaOhg fidhqßfhake;sjqfka kqU fkdfõwfma yqiauhs kf.awfma Èúhhs ÿfõ'''

Wka yeÿj hqoaOhgWkaf. lõre;a ke;=jwms wmsu fl,.;a;uf.a jrohs ÿfõkqfò Èú ke;s lf<a'''

hqoaOhg tfrysju'''

'l=rei .i ye¥ jvq uy;d ''

fjÞ wkqkag l,ska ;ukaj iqj lr.kak ´kE'

mjq,a miqìfukau jvqfjls'uu ,S nvq fndfyda ilid we;'tA iEu ksuejqulgu wruqKla we;'uu jeämqr foaj ud,s.djgo ,S nvq WmlrK ieÿfjñ'Èkla ug l=rei .ila yokakg werhqula ,eìh'tA i|yd ug uqo,ao l,a we;=j ,eì‚'l=rei .ila iE§u hym;a fohls'iudcfha jerÈldrfhl=j urd oud iudch hym;a lsÍugl=rei .i Wmfhda.S lr .kS'tÈk mdial= W;aijhg ish¨u fokd iQÞkï fjñka isáhy'yels blaukska uuo i;=áka l=rei .i yeÿfõuefrkak kshñ; flkdj blaukska urd ±ñh hq;= ksidh'ukao tA ms<s,hg wfma <uqkajo veye.; yelsh'kuq;a'' is;=fõ tfia jqjo isÿ jqfka fjk;a fohls'rcq yd cqofhda kdifr;ays fÊiqia;=udj urKhg ;Skaÿ lr we;'uu ys;=fõ nríndiaj l=refia weK .ihs lshdh'wfyda''' mõldr jvqfjls uu'''.e,jqïldrhdKkaf.ka mqoa.,slj iqjh ,enQfjla fjñ uu''flf,io uu fuf,i l=reish yeÿfõ@fï mdmhg ug iudjla ;sfío@uu jydu f.d,af.d;djg .sfhñ'

Wkaf. hqoaOh flrejwms;a ñksiqka fkdfõhqoaOfhka merÿfkakqU fkdfõ uf. ÿfõf,dalhhs merÿfka'''

kqfò Èú wysñ l<Wka iu. je<|f.ktlafrdlaj kef.ñ uu;j;a Èú wysñjkhqoaOhg tfrysju'''

hfula ud wkqj tkak leue;af;ao" Tyq ;ulu kid" Èkm;d ish l=reish ordf.k ud wkqj wdjd fõ' ^Æla 9(23&

wm wjg mßirh Þyfha l÷¿ ì÷ ¥ú,s l=Kdgqjla iu. md lr yßk l, lgql .sïydkfha h:d¾:hka frda.ldrl f,i jHdma; jk ld,h fuhhs' tA mßirhu ;j;a uilska M,nr" o¨ u,a iu. wjqreÿ wisßh f,djg lshd mdhs'

Y=' iNd iïm%Þhg wkqj mdial= ux.,Hh jkdys ls;=kq wmf.a W;a;Í;r ux.,Hh fõ' ls;=kq Ôú;h ls;= iñ÷kaf.a mdial= wNsryi u; r|d mj;shs'

wdor kx.sfha" u,a,sfha"

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ÿfjla" mqf;la" ifydaorfhla" ifydaoßhla f,i mjq, ;=<;a ñ;=frla" ñ;=ßhla" YsIHfhla" YsIHdjla f,i mdi, ;=<;a j.lSï$ hq;=lï w;r fldf;l=;a l=rei wmg uqK .efikjdo@ wm tu l=rei lrg .kakjd fjkqjg lr wßkjd fkdfõo@

bf.kqug fok wjOdkh fojeks fldg" m<uq ;ek fokafka l=ulgo@ foudmsh nig wjk; fkdjQ ijka fhduqjkafka fldhs foigo@ wlSlre fofk;" fomd fhduqjkafka ksjerÈ ÈYdjgo@ fï ;uhs wms l=reish lr

wßk wjia:d we;s lrjk mdmfha îc iajNdjh' l=reish lr weÍu wmg myiqhs' kuq;a l=reish lr ordf.k hkakg wms fndfydaúg miq niskjd' tfiau wms Ôú;j, wksla whg l=rei nrlaù isákjd fkdfõo@ ;j flfkl=f.a fyd| ku ke;s lr Ôú;

j,g B¾IHd lr" ffjrh fmdÈ ne|f.k l=rei nr wkawh msg mgjkjd fkao@

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''

' ' ''

'

ienE mdial=j hkq''';u isß isrefrka isß reysfrkamqo lrñka ;u ok ygdl,ajdßfha mduq, u;uq¿ isß isreru weK .id;u ok yg fi; ie,iQiñ÷ka Tnhs'''ÈjH fndÿk Tnhs iñf|aks;ru wm fj; meñfKkwud oyr Tnhs iñf|a'''

wm ieu ks;s ikidTnf.a isß isrerhs iñf|aks;ru wm yg mK fokdTnf.a isß reysrhs msfhaks;ru Ôjh fokdtneúka Tn;=u ks;ruwoyñ wm ieuÞ'''

hQ'tï' p;=Is fldals,d .uf.a 9 fY%a‚h

;,dfyak lksgq úÿy,";,dfyak'

Ôúf;a ug ÿkak foú;=ufkauf.a mK k,

Tn wf;a /÷fka'''oi uila l=i ;=< ud r|jd

/ljrKh ,en ÿka

Tng iÞ ia;=;sh;a" m%Yxidj;a fõjd

foú÷ks Tn;=uka udf.a foú|dfKdah

iÞ;k mshdfKdah

mshdKks" Tn leu;s wdldrfhka

ud weUqj uekjæ

foaj yia;h ;=< .uka lsÍug

u. fmkajqj uekj

foú÷ks Tn fõ f;o we;af;da

ud ks;s rlskd fikam;sfhda

ieu w÷re udj;aj, ud .uka lrk úg

rdcd,sfhl=f.a ;gq u; ;nd

Tn ud Tijd .;a;d mshdKks"

f,v ÿla lror yuqfõ isáh;a

Nhdkl uqyqÿ /<lg yiqù isáh;a

Tn ud .,jd .;a;d udf.a iñf|a

ud uqojd .;a;d

jir oi wgla mqrdjgu

Ôú;fha wNsfhda. yuqfõ

Ôú;h bÈßhg f.khñka

udf.a Ôú;h frdai u,a

hykdjla l<dg ia;=;shs

m%Yxid fõjd" iÞ f.!rjh;a w;afõjdæ

tï'B' fpd,dks o ue,a¥j oyï mdi,

¥j óiu'

uf.a neg¿jd mQcdifka'''.j,fka isá neg¿jd±ka mQcdifka /¢,drla; c,fhka kEú,dmr~e,la fia t,a,s,d

u;lhs kqU ke;sjqKÞkqU fidhoaÈ w~ w~dzmshdf.a .Dyfha isáhduf.a ck .e,ùugdZ

l=rei .ig kshujQ rð|d'''

fkdfhl=;a .eryqï ueo Tn

ksy~j isáhd iñf|a

msh foú÷g bv§ n,d isáhd

Tn iñf|a

li myrj,a ueo

fl< myrj,a ú|

ks¾jia;% ù ,eÊcd ú¢ iñf|a''

Tnh rcdKka ysi u; lgq Tgqkq

ord isáfha

Tnh rcdKka nrjQ l=reish

Tijd .uka lf<a

Tnh rcdKka" iõÈh fjkqjg

;s;a; ldäh mdkh lf<a

Tn ú¢ ÿl ug jeä jeäfhkau

±fkhs iñf|a

Tfí wdorh ord.kak neß ;rï

±fkhs iñf|a

Tfí Y%S isrer ;,d

Tn yg weK .ikd úg

ord.;af;a Tn fldfyduo iñf|a

Tn m%;slafIam l< ieu yg

lreKd wdorh Tn ±lajqfha

flf,io iñf|a

ys;d.kakj;a nE ug Tfí fmu

lshd fokak ug iñf|a

Tn fuka ieugu fm%au lrkakg

fufyh jkak ud iñf|a

wekaä%hd l+,afïh¾13 fY%a‚h


tÞ ieu ;ek weúo,doï foiqfõ ckhgdfm%aufhka fm%auh foidlf,a mshdf.a leu;skd

fm%auh l< ckhfkatÞ /h§ we,a¨fõß§ ldis ;sygfkauf.a mq;= Tn fidr jqfka

w;=,a myro fõokdwdorh ysre fia jqkdurkakg .;a neg¿jduqLh kEr ksy~j Wkd

±ka mqf;a Tn l=reisfhauf.a yo;a yd iu.sfkaf,dalhd .e,jqugfkaf,dalhg Èú ÿkafka'''

leß,a f*frhsrd13 fY%a‚h


2013 ud¾;=$wfm%a,a2013 ud¾;=$wfm%a,a

fndfyda fl<s - fi,a,ï yd ffok sl lgh q; =j,§ tu wjia:dfõu Bg wÞ< lú .dhkd l<;a" T<s| lú tu fi,a,ï wjia:dfõ§ .hkakla fkdfõ' ±ka wms wgjekafka ^wOHdmk m%ldYk& isxy, NdId fm< fmdf;ys my; lú fláfhka ri ú¢uq'

Nla;sm%fndOkh

28

w

jeäfhka l;d lrkakd jeäÿr fkdhhs'

l=re lshùug iy ,sùug mgka .;aÞ mgkau fmd; m;g wdYd lrkakka Ôú;hg wdorh lrkakkah' idys;H lD;s Ôú;hg wdorh lsÍug" Ôú;h w.h lsÍug wmg wdrdOkd lrhs' idys;H lD;s lshjd tAjd .ek .eUqrg fufkys lsÍu m%×fõ ud¾.hhs' iEu iïNdjH idys;H lD;shlau m%×fõ W,am;ls'

2013 ud¾;=$wfm%a,a

w;a±lSula fkdue;s ;rïh'udkj ixy;sfha wkd.; w;a±lSïo fuu idys;H lD;ska

;=< wvx.= ù we;' tfia kï wkd.; mrïmrdjkao fuu idys;H lD;ska wksjd¾hfhkau lshúh hq;=fõ' ÿla ú¢k ,o ñksiqkaf.a w;a±lSï ms<sn|j b;d ixfõ§j iy ohd wkqlïmdfjka lshùfuka wm jvd ldre‚l mqoa.,hka njg m;afõ' jvd fyd| fmd; m; lshùfuka wms jvd hym;a mqoa.,hka njg m;a jkafkuq' lshùu udkqIslrKfha uq,a mshjrhs' fmd; m; lshùu i|yd fjk;a wdfoaYlhla fkdue;' lshùu;a" rEmjdysksh keröu;a" lsisfia;au ixikaokh l< fkdyelsh' iuyr foa wmg ±k .; yelafla lshùfuka mu‚" úfYAIfhka Ndjkd;aulj lshùfuka mu‚'

fyd| fmd; m; fkdlshjkakd ienE ukqIHfhla fkdfõ'

¥Is;" wYS,dpdr Okjdohg úi÷u ¥Is;" wYS,dpdr Okjdohg úi÷u fyd| fmd; m; lshùuhs'

uydpd¾hwekagka óuk

cd;shl iduqysl meje;au" wd;auh iy wOHd;auh ms<sìUq lrk levm; idys;Hhhs' cd;shl .=Kd;aul nj" .eUqre nj" mD:q, nj" W;a;Í;r;ajh" WÞr;ajh iy fY%aIaG;ajh idys;Hh u.ska ksrEmkh fõ'

idys;H lD;s ck iudchl wekafgkdjkah' (Antennae)' idys;Hh úúOdldrfha udkj w;a±lSï b;d ishqïj" ixfõ§j iy iómj .%yKh lr .kakd" wjfYdaIKh lr .kakd" f¾vd¾ l%uhls (Radar system)' ck wOHd;aufha wjHdc;ajh idys;Hfhka ksrEmkh fõ' lsisÿ Ôú; w;a±lSula idys;HlrKhg wd.ka;=l fkdfõ'

ñksiqka f,i wms ;ks mqoa.,hka jYfhka Ôj;a jqj;a" iuia; udkj ixy;shu tl h:d¾:hls' tu ksid tla mqoa.,fhl= úiska w;aolsk ,o fohla" ;j;a ´kEu mqoa.,fhl=g úkaokh lsÍug" ixfõ§j f;areï .ekSug" idys;Hh ;=<ska wjia:djla ,efí' idys;Hh ;=<ska ikaksfõokh lrkqfha w;a±lSul .eUqre;u w¾:hhs'

we;af;kau lshkjdkï w;a±lSula ikaksfõokh l< fkdyelsh' wms w;a±lSï fnÞ .kakjd hkafkka woyia lrkafka w;a±lSulska Wlyd .kakd ,o m%×j ikaksfõokh lsÍuhs" tu w;a±lSu ms<sn|j wmf.a fufkys lsÍu wkHhkaf.a m%fhdackh i|yd bÈßm;a lsÍuhs' tA ;=<ska wkHhkaf.a Ôú; j,go .eUqrla ,efí" wkHhkaf.a Ôú;o .eUqre mßj¾;khlg Ndckh fõ'

udkj Ôú;h jvd w¾:j;aj .; lsÍu i|yd idys;H lD;s lshùu wksjd¾h fldkafoaishls' iuyr udkj w;a±lSï wmf.a ðú;h ;=< isÿùug;a fmr" tAjd .ek b;d .eUqre ú.%yhka idys;H lD;sj, i|yka ù we;' óg Èh yels fyd|u WÞyrKhla kï reishdkq kj l;d iy mqrdK .%Sl kdgHhkah' fïjdg iu l< yels idys;H lD;s fjk;a lsisu rgl" fjk;a lsisu ld,hl" ìysù fkdue;'

oykj jk ishjfia ìysjQ reishdkq kjl;d iy l%sia;= mQ¾j miajk iy yhjk Y; j¾Ij, ìysjQ .%Sl kdgH fkdlshjd isàu Ôú;hg lrk nrm;, ydkshla iy wmrdOhla nj ug isf;a' wmf.a w;a±lSï fujeks iÞld,sl jákdlula we;s lD;sj, wdOdrfhka .eUqre lr.; yelsh' udkj Ôú;fha .eUqre;u w¾:h l=ulao lshd fuu lD;skaj, tk pß; ksrka;rfhka fufkys lrhs' fuu lD;Ska u.ska fufkys lr fkdue;s udkj

29

Nla;sm%fndOkh

wik fohska Nd.hla úYajdi lrkak'

tjekafkl=f.a ukqIH;ajh Èkm;du msßySug mgka .kS' l%sia;=ia jykafia ;=< lshùfï mqreoao ;snQ nj kj .súiqfï i|yka fõ' ^Æla 4(16-20" fcdydka 7(14-15&' kuq;a ud okakd ;rñka hlaIhd ;=< fyd| fmd;a lshùfï mqreoaola ke;' tfia kï fyd| fmd;a lshjkakdg hlaIhd ìhla olajhs' tjekafkl=g hlaIhdf.a udhï wksjd¾hfhkau f;areï .ekSug wjYH pß; Yla;sh ,eî we;'

udkj w;a±lSï .ek .eUqrg fufkys fkdlrk Ôú;h ysia Ôú;hls" w¾: Y=kH Ôú;hls' úúOdldrfha udkj w;a±lSï tlg .eg .id ;nk kQ, idys;Hhhs' úúO ñksia w;a±lSï iy wr.,hka iuia; udkj ixy;sfhau mßYS,kh i|yd .%kaGdrEG lsÍu YsIaG iïmkak iudchl uQ,sl ,laIKhls' tfukau tAjdhska Wmßu m%fhdackh .kakd iudch ;j ;j;a YsIag iïmkak njg m;afõ'

iEu ck m%jdohlau" iEu l;kaorhlau" iEu ck lúhlau iEu iqrx.kd l;djlau" iEu idys;H ks¾udKhlau m%×fõ ksOdkhls" udkj ohdfõ W,am;ls' Ôú;fha ienE iqkaor;ajh" w,xldrh" pu;aldrh" ukyr nj iy w¾:h .%yKh lr.; yelafla l,dlrefjl=g mu‚' Ôú;h ieneúkau w.h l< yelafla lúfhl=g mu‚' wyfia ;drldjka .eUqfrkau w.h l< yelafla ;drld úoHd{fhl=g fkdj l,dldrfhl=g mu‚' wyfia ;drldjka ksjerÈj y÷kd.kafka lúfhl= mu‚'

idys;Hh ñksia wd;aufha levm;hs" .eUqre;u ñksia wdOHd;aufha ljq¿jhs' idys;Hh úiska ck;dj fmdaIKh lrkq ,nhs' idys;Hh ñksia wd;aufha wdydrhhs' tfukau ck;dj úiskao idys;Hh fmdaIKh lrkq ,nhs' fuh wLKavj isÿ úh hq;= ft;sydisl l%shdj,shls' iEu mrmqrlau tu ld¾hhg Þhl úh hq;=fõ' idys;Hfhka fmdaIKh ,eîu" th iq/lSu" ixrlaIKh lsÍu" th wkd.; mrïmrdj,g Þhdo lr§u hkd§ ishü l%shdjka m%×fõ l%shdldrlïh'

b;d ir," i;=gqÞhl iy iykfhka hq;= Ôú;hla .; l< yelafla .eUqre mqoa.,fhl=g mu‚' ir,;ajhgu wdfõksl jQ .eUqr;ajhla iy ixlS¾K;ajhla mj;S' ir,;ajh ;=< b;d jákd iqkaor;ajhla" w,xldrhla iy wdl¾IŒhNdjhla wvx.= fõ'

wmf.a j¾;udk iudc" wd¾Ól" foaYmd,k" wd.ñl" wOHd;añl" ixialD;sl" iÞpdrd;aul iy mdßißl w¾nqohg we;s tla úi÷ula kï fyd| fmd; m; lshùuhs" lshjd" tAjd .ek .eUqrg fufkys lsÍuhs' thska j¾;udk w;sYhska ¥Is; OfkaIajr iudc l%uh .ek úpdrd;aulj is;Sug" tA foi úYaf,aIKd;aulj ±lSug" ukd mokula ielfia' fydò fmd; m; lshjQ mu‚ka ishü m%Yak úif|kafka ke;' kuq;a ́ kEu m%Yakhla úi|d .ekSu i|yd" ´kEu m%Yakhlg uqyqK§u i|yd" wjYH mq¿,a ±laula tu.ska wmg ,efí'

±kg mj;sk iudc" wd¾Ól iy foaYmd,k l%uh fld;rï ¥Is;o" fld;rï widOdrKo" fld;rï ysxidldÍo" fld;rï mdmldÍo" fld;rï wd;aud¾:ldóo lshd ´kEu ixfõ§ mqoa.,fhl=g b;d myiqfjka f;areï.; yelsh' ́ kEu mqoa.,fhl=g idys;H lD;s lshùu u.ska tjeks ixfõ§;djhla" Ndjd;aul .eUqrla" ÿ.S ÿmam;a wirKhka fjkqfjka iyfhda.s;djhla (Solidarity) j.d lr.; yelsh'

idys;Hh wOHd;añl iykh iy udkisl iqjh f.k fohs' lshùfuka" fiùfuka" .fõIKh lsÍfuka iy m%Yak weiSfuka fndfyda udkisl m%Yak ksrdldrKh lr.; yelsh" tAjd úi|d .ekSu i|yd wjYH wOHd;añl Yla;sh jeä ÈhqKq lr.; yelsh'

idys;Hh iNH;ajfha iy;slhhs' .eUqre idys;Hhla fkdue;sj YsIaGdpdrhlg" ixialD;shlg iy meje;aula" iqn wkd.;hla fkdue;' rgl msßySu mgka .kafka

idys;Hfha msßySu;a iu.h' j¾;udk Y%S ,xldfõ ;;a;ajh fuh nj b;d meyeÈ,sh' tfukau rgl ienE ixj¾Okh wdrïN jkafka idys;Hfha .=Kd;aul j¾Okh;a iu.h'

fyd| fmd; m; fkdlshjk iudch wksjd¾hfhkau wudkqIsl" wYS,dpdr" wuk" wiNH" wOu" w×k" wúpdru;a" wúêu;a" wkaO" w÷re" w.=Kj;a iy wúoHd;aul iudchla njg m;aùu je,elaúh fkdyelsh' iudchl .=Kd;aulNdjh iy WÞr;ajh tys idys;H lD;sj, .=Kd;aulNdjh" WÞr;ajh iu. iDcqj iïnkaO ù mj;S' wd;aufha NdIdj idys;Hhhs'

2013 ud¾;=$wfm%a,a

wmf.a j¾;udk iudc" wd¾Ól"

foaYmd,k" wd.ñl" wOHd;añl"

ixialD;sl" iÞpdrd;aul iy

mdßißl w¾nqohg we;s tla

úi÷ula kï fyd| fmd; m;

lshùuhs" lshjd" tAjd .ek .eUqrg

fufkys lsÍuhs' thska j¾;udk

w;sYhska ¥Is; OfkaIajr iudc l%uh

.ek úpdrd;aulj is;Sug" tA foi

úYaf,aIKd;aulj ±lSug" ukd

mokula ielfia' fydò fmd; m;

lshjQ mu‚ka ishü m%Yak

úif|kafka ke;' kuq;a ´kEu

m%Yakhla úi|d .ekSu i|yd" ´kEu

m%Yakhlg uqyqK§u i|yd" wjYH

mq¿,a ±laula tu.ska wmg ,efí'

31

Nla;sm%fndOkh

bÈßm;a lsÍu

.re fulaá,aâ udßmeúÈ fidhqßh

cd;sl O¾fudamfoaY uOHia:dkh

.fÕa j;=r ljo;a wmsßisÿhs'

Nla;sm%fndOkh

30

lf;da,sl O¾uhw'fmd'i id$fm< úNd.h

1' l%sia;=ka jykafia ieneúkau u<jqkaf.ka W;a:dkjQ nj Tmamq lsÍug fmr Wkajykafia ieneúkau Wl=;ajQ nj Tmamq l< hq;=h' fï i|yd wmg cqjdï iqúfYAIfha 19(32-34 j.ka;s m%n, idlaIshla bÈßm;a lrhs' ztneúka fyajdfhda wjq;a m<uqjekakdf.a;a tfukau Tyq iu. weK .ik ,o fojekakdf.a;a ll=,a lvd ±uQy' tfy;a TõyQ fÊiqia jykafia <Õg meñ‚ úg Wkajykafia wmj;aù isák nj ±l Wkajykafiaf.a ll=,a fkdlevQy' tfy;a fyajdhskaf.ka flfkla fy,a,hlska Wkajykafiaf.a we,hg wekafkah' tflfkysu f,a;a j;=r;a .,d .sfhah'Z

uf;õ ;=udf.a iqúfYAIfhka 27(50 zfÊiqia iajdñka jykafia h<s;a uy yçka y~.d wmj;aù jÞ< fial'Zud¾la ;=udf.a iqúfYAIfhka 23(46-47 fÊiqia jykafia uy yçka fudr .id" zmshdKks" Tnf.a yia;hg udf.a wd;auh Ndr foñZhs jÞ< fial' fujoka lshd Wkajykafia wmj;aù jÞ< fial'

2' fÊiqi a jykafi af. a Y % S YÍrh fidrlï lrf.k fkd.sh njg idlaIs'

uf;õ ;=udf.a iqúfYAIfha 27(62-66 iy 28(11-15 olajd j.ka;s fï nj ikd: lrhs' miqÞ tkï isl=rdÞg miqÞ kdhl mQcljreo" mßisjreo" ms,d;a fj; /iaj" ziajdñks" tA jxpdldrhd Ôj;aj isáh§ zuu ;=ka ojilg miq ur‚ka W;a:dk jkafkñZ hs lS nj wmg u;lh' tfyhska ;=kajk Èk olajd fidfydka f.h wdrlaId lrkak wK ÿk uekú' ke;fyd;a Tjqkaf.a Y%djlhska wjq;a Tyq fidrdf.k f.dia Tyq ur‚ka W;a:dk ù hhs fikÕg lshkq we;' fufia wjidk jxpdj uq,a jxpdjg jvd wjidk jxpdj uy;a jkafkahZ hs lSy' jqjukdkï uqr lKAvdhula fhdÞ fidfydk yels muK iqrlaIs; fldg ;nkakehs ms,d;a Tjqkag lSh' TõyQ f.dia fidfydk ., msg uqødj ;nd" uqr lKavdhu tys isgqjd fidfydka f.h iqrlaIs; l<y'

3' fÊiqia iajdñka jykafia ieneúkau YÍrdldrfhka u<jqkaf.ka ke.sá nj;a wd;auhla" wj;drhla fyda fyd,aukla fyda fkdjk njg;a ;sfnk idlaIs

Æla iqúfYAIfha 24(31" 36-43 yd cqjdï iqúfYAIfha 20(19

túg Tjqkaf.a weia weÍ" TõyQ Wkajykafia ljfrla±hs ye¢k.;ay' túg Wkajykafia Tjqka flfrka w;=reoyka jQ fial' ̂ Æla 24(31&

Y%djlhska fufia l;d lrñka isáh§ Wkajykafia Tjqka ueog jevu lr" zTng Ydka;sh fõjdZhs jÞ< fial' tfy;a TõyQ ;%ia;j NS;shg m;aj tA wj;drhlehs is;+y'

ÿfjla bkak mshd tfåfrla jf.hs'

Wkajykafia Tjqkag l;d fldg zTn le<ö isákafka ukao@ Tnf.a is;aj, iel WmÈkafka ukao@ udf.a w;a md n,kak' fï udu nj f;areï .kak' ud iam¾I fldg n,kak' Tng fmfkk f,i weg uia iys; isrerla ug we;' wj;drhlg kï tAjd ke;eZhs jÞ< fial' Wkajykafia fï joka mjid ;u w;a md Tjqkag fmkajQ fial' Tjqka m%S;sh ksid úYajdi fkdfldg mqÿu fjñka isáh§ Wkajykafia Tjqkag l;d fldg z lEug hula fuys Tn fj; ;sfí±Zhs weiQ fial'

TõyQ neomq ud¿ lene,a,la Wkajykafiag ms<s.ekajQy' Wkajykafia th ms<sf.k Tjqka bÈßmg§ je<ª fial' ^Æla 24(31"36-43&

i;sfha m<uqjk Èk WÞjQ tÞ iji cqfoõjrekag ìfhka Y%djlhska fÞrj,a jidf.k isá ;ekg fÊiqia jykafia jevu lr Tjqka ueo isg" zTng Ydka;sh fõjdZhs jÞ< fial' Y%djlfhda iajdñka jykafia ÿgq l, m%S;sfhka mskd .shy'

4' fÊiqia iajdñka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhskaf.ka ,efnk idlaIsY%djlhska i;a fofkl=g o¾Ykh ùu'

bkamiq fÊiqia iajdñka jykafia ;sfíßhia uqyqo <Õ§ Y%djlhskag kej; o¾Ykh jQ fial' Wkajykafia o¾Ykh jQfha fï whqßkah' iSfudka fmaÿreo" ksjqka orejd hhs kï ,o f;dauiao" .,S,fhys ldkdys k;dksfh,ao" finÈf.a mq;%fhdao" Wkajykafiaf.a Y%djlhkaf.ka ;j;a fofofklao tlaj isáfhdah' iSfudka fmaÿre zuu uiqka w,a,kag hñZ hs Tjqkag lS fial' zwms;a Tn iu. tuqZhs TõyQ Tyqg lSh' TõyQ msg;aj f.dia Trejg ke.a.dy' tfy;a tA rd;%sfha lsisjla we,a¨fõ ke;'

myka jQ l, fÊiqia iajdñka jykafia fjrf<ys isá fial' tfia jqj;a tA Wkajykafia nj Y%djlfhda fkdo;ay' túg fÊiqia jykafia zñ;%fhks Tn <Õ ud¿ ;sfí±Zhs Tjqkaf.ka weiQ fial' TõyQ zke;eZhs lSy' Wkajykafia Tjqka wu;ñka" zTrefõ ol=Kq me;a;g ±, fy,kak' túg iïnjkq we;eZhs jÞ< fial' tfia ±, fy¿ l, wiqjQ uiqka rdYsh ksid ±, weo .kakg;a Tjqkg fkdyels úh' ̂ cqjdï 21(1-6&

iSfudka fmaÿre Trejg ke. f,dl= uiqka tlish mKia ;=ka fofkl=f.ka msreKq ±, f.dvg weoafoah' tmuK wiqjQ kuq;a ±, brefKa ke;' fÊiqia iajdñka jykafia l;d fldg ztkak wkqNj lrkakeZhs Tjqkag jÞ< fial' tA iajdñka jykafia nj Tjqka ±k isá fyhska zTn ljqreka±Zhs Wkajykafiaf.ka wikakg Y%djlhskaf.ka lsisjl=gj;a ffO¾hh fkd;sì‚' fÊiqia iajdñka jykafia wjq;a frdà /f.k Tjqkag ÿka fial' tfiau ud¿;a ÿka fial' cqjdï ^21(11-13& fï jkdys Wkajykafia u<jqkaf.ka W;a:dkjQ miq Y%djlhskag o¾YkhjQ ;=kafjks j;djh'

l%sia;=ia jykafia ieneúkauu<jqkaf.ka W;a:dkjQ fial'

5' Nla;sjka; ia;%Skaf.ka ,efnk idlaIs

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6' tïudjqia k.rhg .sh f.da,hska fofokdf.ka ,efnk idlaIs' ^Æla 24(13-34&

tu ojfiys f.da, iuQyhdf.ka fofofkla fcrei,fï isg lsf,daóg¾ tfld,yla muK ÿrjQ tïudjqia kï .ug hñka isáhy' tfia hoa§ TõyQ isÿjQ ish,a, .ek l;d lrñka .shy' ;jo Tjqka idlÉPd lrñka hoa§ fÊiqia iajdñka jykafiau Tjqka iómhg jev Tjqka iu. .uka .;a fial' Tjqka Wkajykafia ÿgq kuq;a Tjqkag Wkajykafia y÷kd.; fkdyels úh' Wkajykafia Tjqkag l;d fldg zTn fï ;¾l lrñka hkafka l=uk ldrKd .eko@Zhs weiQ fial' TõyQ ÿla uqiq uqyq‚ka hq;=j k;r jQy' Tjqkaf.ka fl,fhdamdia kue;a;d W;a;r foñka zfï ojiaj,

fcrei,fï isÿjq ldrKd fkd±k isák wuq;a;d Tn muKla±Zhs Wkajykafiag lSh' zljr ldrKd±Zhs Wkajykafia Tjqkaf.ka weiQ fial' TõyQ W;a;r foñka zkdifr;ays fÊiqka jykafia ms<sn| ldrKdh' Wkajykafia foúhka jykafia yd il, ck;dj bÈßfhys l%shdfjyso" l;dfjyso n, iïmkak Èjeisjrfhl=j isá fial' kdhl mQcljreo" wmf.a m%OdkSyQo Wkajykafia urKhg kshu fldg l=refia weK .eiQy' tfy;a BY%dfh,a uqÞ,Sug isá tlu ;ekeka jykafia Wkajykafiah' hkq wmf.a tlu n,dfmdfrd;a;=j úh' tmuKla fkdfõ' fï foa isÿù wog ;=ka ojila .;ù we;' ;jo wmf.a lKAvdhfï we;eï ia;%SyQ wo ysñÈß Wofha fidfydka f.h <Õg f.dia Wkajykafia Ôjudkj isák fialeZhs mejiQ nj lshd wm úYañ; l<y' wm yd iu. isá whf.ka iuyfrla fidfydka f.h <Õg f.dia tA ia;%Ska lS f,iu ÿgqfjdah' tfy;a TõyQ Wkajykafia kqÿgqfjdahZhs lSy' túg Wkajykafia Tjqka wu;d znqoaêySkjQo" Èjeisjreka mejiQ ish,a, weoySug ue,sjQo ;eke;af;ks" l%sia;=ka jykafia tA ÿla ú| blaì;s iajlSh f;acY%Shj meñ‚h hq;=j ;snqKd fkdfõoZ lshd fudafiia yd ish¨ Èjeisjrekaf.ka mgka f.k uq¿ Y=oaO ,shú,af,ysu ;uka .ek i|yka lreKq Tjqkg myÞ ÿka fial'

1 jk fldgi

miajre 4'00 g lKavdhï jYfhka ^mqoa.,slj& mdokuialdrhmiajre 5'00 g ÈjH mQcd hd.h

fm'j' 10'00 g - mdo kuialdrh îsxyf,ka&m'j' 2'30 g - wm iajdñka jykafiaf.a ÿla m%dma;sh isys lsÍfï foaj fufyh

iEu isl=rdÞ Èkj,

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u .a f.d kft;sydisl l,ajdß cd;sl mqoìfï

ks¾u, ußh ksldhsl meúÈ yjq,id' úkafika;s ksjdih - u.af.dk'

ÿr ( 034-2222757

ish¿u úuiSï (wdydr myiqlï i|yd úuikak'

leñ,ia uy;d - 034-3301203" 0777108503

fuhg ( .re l<uKdldr msh;=ud

2013 jif¾ jev ms<sfj,

i;sfha jev ms<sfj,

fmrjre 10'00 g - fmdÿ mdo kuialdrh îsxyf,ka&fmrjre 11'00 isg oyj,a 12'00 olajd - mdfmdÉpdrKh weiSuoyj,a 12'00 g - ÈjH mQcdj îsxyf,ka&

iEu fikiqrdÞ" bßÞ iy m%isoaO ksjdvq Èkj,

p;dßl 2 fjks bßÞ ^2013 fmnrjdß 24& mdokuialdrh iy ÈjH mQcdj fou< niska

2013 ud¾;=$wfm%a,a2013 ud¾;=$wfm%a,a

Nla;sm%fndOkh

32

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ñir foaYfha b;d idrj;au jQ f.dafIka fmfoi ,nd§ug lghq;= lrkafka fyfn%õ ck;dj mdrdfjda fj; /f.k hñkah' fuys§ fcdafima ;u fidfydhqrkaf.ka miafofkl= muKla mdrdfjdaj yuqùug i,iajkafka wxl my ñirjdiska m%sh lrk ksidh' ^ '''n,kak 47(2 iy 43(34"45(6"11"22&' ;jo fyafn%õ ck;dj mdrdfjdag ;u mlaImd;s;ajh olajkafka zwms;a wfma mshjreka Tfí Þihka jk tfåre fjuqZ ̂ 47(3& hkqfjka mejiSfuks' fcdafimaf.a ck;djg f.dafIka m%foaYh muKla fkdj Tjqka w;r isák ld¾hlaIu ñksiqkag i;a;aj f.dúm,j,a n,d .ekSug m;a lrk fukao mdrdfjda fcdafimag wjir fohs' ̂ 47(6&

cdfldí úiska mdrdfjdag wdYs¾jdo lsÍu ^47(7& u.ska BY%dfh,ajrekaf.a foúhka jykafiag uq,a ;ekla ,efnhs' cdfldí mdrdfjdag mjikafka ;uka fukau ;u uq;=ka ñ;a;kao ñysmsg ießieÍfï ld,hla .; lrk njhs ^47(9&' cdfldí we;=¿ wdÈ ms;Djre ñir foaYfha Ôj;ajkafka yqfola ießirkakka (immigrants or sojourners) f,i mu‚' ;ukaf.au jQ foaYhla ms<sn| fmdfrdkaÿj ;ju bgqù fkdue;' f.dfIka m%foaYhg rdfufiia f,i ye¢kaùfuka ^47(11& BY%dfh,a foaYfha fmdfrdkaÿj bgqjk kslauhdu hq.h ms<sn| hï bÕshla nhsn,Sh l;=jrhd wmg bÈßm;a lrhs' kslauhdu fyj;a BY%dfh,a ck;dj jy,alñka ksoyiaj ksjy,a foaYhlg tf;r jQfha l%s'mQ' 1290 - 1226 ;a w;r ld,fha§h' tkï rdfufiia mdrdfjda wêrdcHhdf.a hq.fha§h'

fojk f;audj - fcdafimaf.a mßmd,k l%u ^47(13-26&

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fujr wm fufkys lrkafka W;am;a;s 47 jk mßÉfþohhs' hdfõ (J) iy mQcl (P) hk iïm%Þhkaf.ka rÑ; fuu mßÉfþofha uQ,sl f;aud ;=kla i|yka fõ'

ú¢k ñksiqkag fcdafima iykdOdr f,i lsisjla fkdñf,a ,nd fkdfohs' ñirfha iy ldkdka foaYfha ;sfnk id.;fhka mSvd ú¢k ck;djg fcdafima OdkH úl=Kq w;r Tjqkaf.a uqo,a wjika jQ úg OdkH fjkqfjka ys,õjg Tjqkaf.a wYajhka" t¿" neg¿" .j" fldg¿ hk i;a;ajhka ,nd .;af;ah' ^47(15-17&' fuf,i fcdafima ±ä mßmd,lfhl= f,i id.;fhka mSvd ú¢ ñksiqkaj mdrdfjdaf.a jy,a f.dúhkaf.a ;;a;ajhg m;a lf<ah' ^47(25& flfia fj;;a fcdafima mQclhkaf.a bv lvï ñ,§ .ekSfuka iy mQclhkaj mdrdfjdaf.a jy,a f.dúhka njg m;a lsÍfuka je,l=fKah' Bg fya;=j jYfhka nhsn,Sh l;=jrhd olajkafka zmQclfhdaZ mdrdfjdaf.ka wdOdr uqo,la ,nñka" mdrdfjda Tjqkag ÿka uqo,ska Ôj;a ùuZ ^47(22& ksidh'

f;jk f;audj - cdfldíf.a wka;su leue;a; ̂ 47(27-31&

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ñir foaYfha b;d idrj;au jQ f.dafIka fmfoi ,nd§ug lghq;= lrkafka fyfn%õ ck;dj mdrdfjda fj; /f.k hñkah' fuys§ fcdafima ;u fidfydhqrkaf.ka miafofkl= muKla mdrdfjdaj yuqùug i,iajkafka wxl my ñirjdiska m%sh lrk ksidh' ^ '''n,kak 47(2 iy 43(34"45(6"11"22&' ;jo fyafn%õ ck;dj mdrdfjdag ;u mlaImd;s;ajh olajkafka zwms;a wfma mshjreka Tfí Þihka jk tfåre fjuqZ ̂ 47(3& hkqfjka mejiSfuks' fcdafimaf.a ck;djg f.dafIka m%foaYh muKla fkdj Tjqka w;r isák ld¾hlaIu ñksiqkag i;a;aj f.dúm,j,a n,d .ekSug m;a lrk fukao mdrdfjda fcdafimag wjir fohs' ̂ 47(6&

cdfldí úiska mdrdfjdag wdYs¾jdo lsÍu ^47(7& u.ska BY%dfh,ajrekaf.a foúhka jykafiag uq,a ;ekla ,efnhs' cdfldí mdrdfjdag mjikafka ;uka fukau ;u uq;=ka ñ;a;kao ñysmsg ießieÍfï ld,hla .; lrk njhs ^47(9&' cdfldí we;=¿ wdÈ ms;Djre ñir foaYfha Ôj;ajkafka yqfola ießirkakka (immigrants or sojourners) f,i mu‚' ;ukaf.au jQ foaYhla ms<sn| fmdfrdkaÿj ;ju bgqù fkdue;' f.dfIka m%foaYhg rdfufiia f,i ye¢kaùfuka ^47(11& BY%dfh,a foaYfha fmdfrdkaÿj bgqjk kslauhdu hq.h ms<sn| hï bÕshla nhsn,Sh l;=jrhd wmg bÈßm;a lrhs' kslauhdu fyj;a BY%dfh,a ck;dj jy,alñka ksoyiaj ksjy,a foaYhlg tf;r jQfha l%s'mQ' 1290 - 1226 ;a w;r ld,fha§h' tkï rdfufiia mdrdfjda wêrdcHhdf.a hq.fha§h'

fojk f;audj - fcdafimaf.a mßmd,k l%u ^47(13-26&

fcdafimaf.a w;s olaI mßmd,k l%ufõo nhsn,Sh l;=jrhd bÈßm;a lrkafka óg fmr tkï 41 jk mßÉfþofha úia;r l< wdldrhgh' id.;fhka mSvd

fujr wm fufkys lrkafka W;am;a;s 47 jk mßÉfþohhs' hdfõ (J) iy mQcl (P) hk iïm%Þhkaf.ka rÑ; fuu mßÉfþofha uQ,sl f;aud ;=kla i|yka fõ'

ú¢k ñksiqkag fcdafima iykdOdr f,i lsisjla fkdñf,a ,nd fkdfohs' ñirfha iy ldkdka foaYfha ;sfnk id.;fhka mSvd ú¢k ck;djg fcdafima OdkH úl=Kq w;r Tjqkaf.a uqo,a wjika jQ úg OdkH fjkqfjka ys,õjg Tjqkaf.a wYajhka" t¿" neg¿" .j" fldg¿ hk i;a;ajhka ,nd .;af;ah' ^47(15-17&' fuf,i fcdafima ±ä mßmd,lfhl= f,i id.;fhka mSvd ú¢ ñksiqkaj mdrdfjdaf.a jy,a f.dúhkaf.a ;;a;ajhg m;a lf<ah' ^47(25& flfia fj;;a fcdafima mQclhkaf.a bv lvï ñ,§ .ekSfuka iy mQclhkaj mdrdfjdaf.a jy,a f.dúhka njg m;a lsÍfuka je,l=fKah' Bg fya;=j jYfhka nhsn,Sh l;=jrhd olajkafka zmQclfhdaZ mdrdfjdaf.ka wdOdr uqo,la ,nñka" mdrdfjda Tjqkag ÿka uqo,ska Ôj;a ùuZ ^47(22& ksidh'

f;jk f;audj - cdfldíf.a wka;su leue;a; ̂ 47(27-31&

f.dafIka m%foaYfha§ BY%dfh,a ck;dj iM,j fndfyda fihska jeä j¾Okh ùfuka ^47(27& nhsn,Sh l;=jrhd wmg u;la lr fokafka foúhka jykafia wdn%yïg jQ fmdfrdkaÿj bgqjk njhs' cdfldíf.a wka;su leu;s m;%h jQfha Tyqf.a mshjrekaf.a fidfydka N+ñfha§ Tyqj N+uÞk lrk fuka b,a,Suhs' ^47(29& fuu fmdfrdkaÿj fcdafima úiska bgqlrkq ,nkafkah hkak ;yjqre lsÍu i|yd cdfldí b,a,d isákafka ;ukaf.a l<jh isg fcdafimaf.a w; ;nd Èjqrk f,ih' ̂ 47(29& fuu pdß;%fha w¾:h wm 24 jk mßÉfþofha§ úuid ne¨fjuq' ^ñksia j¾.hkaf.a fndaùu ixfÄ;j;a lrkq ,nk ryiÕ u; w; ;nd lrk fuu Èjqreu bgq fkdlrkakd j| Ndjhg ,lajk nj tl, mej;s úYajdihhs&' wdn%yï iy Bidlaf.a wdÈ ms;D mrmqrg cdfldío tlajk nj Tyqf.a wka;su leue;af;ka m%ldYs; fõ'

fuu f;aud ;=fkkau biau;= jkafka foúhka jykafia ;u ie,eiau bgqlsÍu i|yd iajNdúl wdmÞjka ;=<ska l%shd lrk njhs'

.fya f.äh .yg nr ke;' 2013 ud¾;=$wfm%a,a Nla;s m%fndOkh ixialdrl .re ä,dka fmf¾rd ks'u'ks' msh;=ud úiska je,sir f,Üg%d .%e*slaia uqøKd,fha uqøKh lrk ,§'mqj;am;la f,i uy ;eme,ayf,a ,shdmÈxÑ lr we;' lsõ$ã'$30$ m%jD;a;s 2013

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