BF Warsaw 2013 - Sroka - KDPW
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Transcript of BF Warsaw 2013 - Sroka - KDPW
KDPW and KDPW_CCP: Ready for EMIR
Iwona Sroka – President & CEO, KDPW and KDPW_CCP
Warsaw, 14 June 2013
Overview of the Polish Capital Market
2
Shareholders of KDPW and KDPW_CCP
3
NBP
Treasury
WSE 100 %
History 1991 - 1994
Integral part of the Warsaw Stock Exchange
1994 – now
Independent institution, joint stock company
Current shareholders (since 1999)
State Treasury 1/3 of shares WSE 1/3 of shares National Bank of Poland 1/3 of shares
KDPW_CCP (July 2011)
KDPW 100% of shares.
33%
33%
33%
Functionalities of KDPW_CCP (CCP) / KDPW (CSD)
CCP
Risk management
Clearing
Collateral administration
CSD
Operating
the CSD
Settlement
Corporate Actions
Asset management
Trade Repository
4
WSE BondSpot OTC Trade
Settlement
KDPW_CCP
Settlement
Clearing
CSD
Risk Management System
NBP
Clearing
KDPW
Trade Repository
Market Infrastructure
5
At-a-Glance Statistics: May 2013
KDPW participants – 67
Issuers – 1104 (of which 69 are foreign)
Deposited equities issues – 1088
Deposited bond issues – 680
Capitalisation of shares in KDPW – PLN 495 billion (EUR 119billion)
Capitalisation of bonds in KDPW – PLN 646 billion (EUR 156 billion)
Value of all operations cleared and settled in 2012: PLN 11 trillion (EUR
2.6 trillion)
7
Capitalisation of Securities
Capitalisation of shares, bonds and other securities registered in KDPW
(bln EUR)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
12-2002 12-2003 12-2004 12-2005 12-2006 12-2007 12-2008 12-2009 12-2010 12-2011 12-2012
EU
R b
ln
shares bonds other securities
8
Regulated Market Trades Turnover
Regulated market cash and derivatives turnover
(bln EUR)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
EU
R b
ln (
sin
gle
co
un
t)
cash market derivatives market
Number of Securities Accounts
9
Source: KDPW, based on information reported by Participants.
Year-end data for 2005-2012; end of April data for 2013.
853,333 908,926
996,565 1,028,962
1,132,602
1,477,419 1,497,609 1,508,519
1,486,122
0
800,000
1,600,000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
10
KDPW Group – Business Model
• Article 9: Reporting obligation
• Article 55: Registration of Trade Repository by ESMA
Article 4: Clearing obligation of OTC derivatives
Article 14: Authorisation of KDPW_CCP
11
Harmonisation of KDPW and KDPW_CCP with EMIR
Harmonisation of KDPW and KDPW_CCP with EMIR requirements:
Harmonisation with the definition of CCP: Novation
Harmonisation with the capital requirement
New order of using the resources of the clearing guarantee system
New service: OTC clearing
Authorisation of a CCP
Creation of Trade Repository service
Application for registration of Trade Repository with the European Securities and
Markets Authority (2 May 2013)
Amended provisions of the Act on Trading in Financial Instruments effective as of 4 August
2012 introduced novation to the Polish legal system.
Through novation, the clearing house becomes a central counterparty: a buyer to each
seller and a seller to each buyer, taking over the mutual rights and obligations of the
original trading parties.
CCP as SELLER
SELLER
BUYER
CCP as BUYER
12
Novation
Increase of the share capital of KDPW_CCP in view of the implementation of clearing of
OTC trade to PLN 209,5 million (ca. EUR 50 million).
Minimum capital requirement: at least EUR 7.5 million (under Article 16 of EMIR).
According to the EBA technical standards, the capital of a CCP should be at least equal to
the sum of:
gross operational expenses during an appropriate time span for restructuring;
the capital necessary to cover operational risk;
the capital necessary to cover credit, counterparty credit and market risks of non-
clearing activities;
the capital necessary to cover legal risk and business risk.
Capital Requirement of KDPW_CCP
13
14
* Under EMIR
Capital of KDPW_CCP
(remaining own capital of KDPW_CCP)
Clearing fund
(remaining resources of the fund)
Capital of KDPW_CCP (25% of designated capital*)
Clearing fund
(contributions of the defaulting participant)
Margins
(deposited by the defaulting participant)
Receivables of the defaulting participant
Order of Using the Resources of the Clearing Guarantee System
Clearing Guarantee System
Why KDPW_CCP?
Access to the Polish capital market
Liquidity in PLN in central bank (NBP) money
Option of contributing collateral in Polish Treasuries, WIG20 stocks and PLN
Stability of the Polish banking sector
Reduced risk of cash, derivatives and OTC trade
Effective trade guarantee and clearing system
Settlement in central bank money
Application of high standards of risk management
Standard default procedures
15
OTC Clearing (1)
KDPW_CCP operates an OTC derivatives trade clearing system including a clearing
liquidity guarantee system.
Main functionalities of the OTC trade clearing system:
clearing of trade accepted to the OTC clearing system and intermediation in
settlement arising from clearing
management of clearing risk
administration of collateral
function of central counterparty (CCP) through novation
reporting to a trade repository (service offered by KDPW)
16
OTC Clearing (2)
List of OTC instruments cleared in KDPW_CCP:
Phase 1 – December 2012:
Forward Rate Agreements
Interest Rate Swaps
Overnight Index Swap
Basis Swaps
REPO
Phase 2 – January 2014:
FX swaps
FX options
Interest rate options
Currency Interest Rate Swaps (CIRS)
17
PLN
PLN and other currencies
OTC Clearing (3)
18
Authorisation of KDPW_CCP
Filing an application for authorisation under EMIR by PFSA
(Q2 2013)
The scope of harmonisation includes among others:
organisational requirements – including appointment of a Risk Committee, an Audit Committee and a Remuneration Committee, harmonisation of corporate boards and positions;
operational rules – including harmonisation of agreements between KDPW_CCP S.A. and KDPW S.A., investment policies, audit policies, data archivisation policies;
precautionary requirements – including the default procedure, the list of instruments acceptable as collateral, guarantee funds, liquidity risk controlling measures.
19
Trade Repository
A trade repository is a set of information which fulfils the requirements of
the Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on OTC
derivatives, central counterparties and trade repositories.
The KDPW Trade Repository became operational on 2 November 2012.
It operates under the Trade Repository Rules.
On 2 May 2013, KDPW filed an application for registration of a trade
repository with the European Securities and Markets Authority for purposes
related to the reporting of details of concluded derivative contracts in
accordance with the obligation imposed by the provisions of the EU
Regulation EMIR.
KDPW Group’s Integrated Offer
20
Building top-quality post-
trade infrastructure for the
regulated market
Polish market
competitive with
developed markets
OTC clearing
Harmonisation of KDPW Group’s IT systems with UTP
(WSE system)
Development of a risk management system based on
SPAN methodology
Introduction of novation
Introduction of securities netting in cash market clearing
Implementation by KDPW Group of a system of loans
initiated by participants
Launch of a confirmation platform for matching of repo
and buy/sell-back trades
Trade Repository service
Harmonisation of the KDPW system with cash settlement
on SORBNET2
Standardisation of corporate actions processing under
ISO20022
Introduction of omnibus securities accounts
Development of KDPW services for repo trades
(including tri-party repo agent)
Development of DvP operational links with foreign
CSDs
Harmonisation with the requirements of CSDR
www.kdpw.eu
www.kdpwccp.eu