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Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, Vol. 13, No. 1, 2007 85 1 2 3 4 5 6 3250 40 51.2 46.9 1.9 20 25 65 35 Demographic factors influencing hepatitis B and C infection in Benghazi, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya ABSTRACT We studied the epidemiology of hepatitis B and C infection among a sample of patients referred to the Department of the Infectious and Endemic Diseases at Al Jamahiriya Hospital in Benghazi. Of a total 3250 patients, 40% were randomly selected. Of these, 51.2% were infected with hepatitis B virus, 46.9% with hepatitis C virus and 1.9% with hepatitis B and C. Younger patients and single patients were more prone to hepatitis B infection, while older patients, married patients and travellers were more prone to hepatitis C. About 20% of hepatitis B cases and 25% of hepatitis C cases were non-Libyans. Males were more affected (65%) than females (35%). [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] 08/02/06 قبول:؛ ال26/07/05 م:ست ا(1) Huda Kutrani. Department of Information Technology, Faculty of Public Health, Garyounis University, Benghazi; (2) Abdulsalam El-Gatit. Departments of Surgery & Cardiovascular Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Omar Almokhtar University, Al Batnan Medical Center, Tobruq; (3) Amina Shekhteryea. Department of Health Administration, Faculty of Public Health, Garyounis University, Benghazi; (4) Yousef El-Gitait. Department of Health Administration, High Institute of Medical Technology, Misurata; (5) Omar Sudani. Faculty of Public Health, Garyounis University, Benghazi; (6) Saad Akoub. Al Batnan Medical Center, Tobruq, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya. Facteurs démographiques influant sur l’infection par les virus des hépatites B et C à Benghazi (Jamahiriya arabe libyenne) RÉSUMÉ Nous avons analysé l’épidémiologie des hépatites B et C dans un échantillon de patients adressés au Service des Maladies infectieuses et endémiques du Al Jamahiriya Hospital de Benghazi. Sur un total de 3250 patients, 40 % ont été sélectionnés par randomisation. Sur cet effectif sélectionné, 51,2 % étaient infectés par le virus de l’hépatite B, 46,9 % par le virus de l’hépatite C et 1,9 % par les deux virus B et C. Les patients les plus jeunes et les célibataires se sont avérés davantage sujets à l’hépatite B, tandis que l’âge, le mariage et la qualité de voyageur semblent prédisposer à l’hépatite C. Environ 20 % des cas d’hépatite B et 25 % des cas d’hépatite C n’étaient pas de nationalité libyenne. Ces infections touchent en plus forte proportion les hommes (65 %) que les femmes (35 %).
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Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, Vol. 13, No. 1, 2007 85
123456
32504051.2
46.91.9
20
25
6535
Demographic factors influencing hepatitis B and C infection in Benghazi, Libyan Arab JamahiriyaABSTRACT We studied the epidemiology of hepatitis B and C infection among a sample of patients referred to the Department of the Infectious and Endemic Diseases at Al Jamahiriya Hospital in Benghazi. Of a total 3250 patients, 40% were randomly selected. Of these, 51.2%were infected with hepatitis B virus, 46.9% with hepatitis C virus and 1.9% with hepatitis B and C. Younger patients and single patients were more prone to hepatitis B infection, while older patients, married patients and travellers were more prone to hepatitis C. About 20% of hepatitis B cases and 25% of hepatitis C cases were non-Libyans. Males were more affected (65%) than females (35%).
[email protected], [email protected], [email protected]/07/0508/02/06
(1) Huda Kutrani. Department of Information Technology, Faculty of Public Health, Garyounis University, Benghazi; (2) Abdulsalam El-Gatit. Departments of Surgery & Cardiovascular Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Omar Almokhtar University, Al Batnan Medical Center, Tobruq; (3) Amina Shekhteryea. Department of Health Administration, Faculty of Public Health, Garyounis University, Benghazi; (4) Yousef El-Gitait. Department of Health Administration, High Institute of Medical Technology, Misurata; (5) Omar Sudani. Faculty of Public Health, Garyounis University, Benghazi; (6) Saad Akoub. Al Batnan Medical Center, Tobruq, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya.
Demographic factors influencing hepatitis B and C infection in Benghazi, Libyan Arab JamahiriyaABSTRACT We studied the epidemiology of hepatitis B and C infection among a sample of patients referred to the Department of the Infectious and Endemic Diseases at Al Jamahiriya Hospital in Benghazi. Of a total 3250 patients, 40% were randomly selected. Of these, 51.2% were infected with hepatitis B virus, 46.9% with hepatitis C virus and 1.9% with hepatitis B and C. Younger patients and single patients were more prone to hepatitis B infection, while older patients, married patients and travellers were more prone to hepatitis C. About 20% of hepatitis B cases and 25% of hepatitis C cases were non-Libyans. Males were more affected (65%) than females (35%).
[email protected], [email protected], [email protected]
االستالم: 26/07/05؛ القبول: 08/02/06(1) Huda Kutrani. Department of Information Technology, Faculty of Public Health, Garyounis University, Benghazi; (2) Abdulsalam El-Gatit. Departments of Surgery & Cardiovascular Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Omar Almokhtar University, Al Batnan Medical Center, Tobruq; (3) Amina Shekhteryea. Department of Health Administration, Faculty of Public Health, Garyounis University, Benghazi; (4) Yousef El-Gitait. Department of Health Administration, High Institute of Medical Technology, Misurata; (5) Omar Sudani. Faculty of Public Health, Garyounis University, Benghazi; (6) Saad Akoub. Al Batnan Medical Center, Tobruq, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya.
Facteurs démographiques influant sur l’infection par les virus des hépatites B et C à Benghazi (Jamahiriya arabe libyenne)RÉSUMÉ Nous avons analysé l’épidémiologie des hépatites B et C dans un échantillon de patients adressés au Service des Maladies infectieuses et endémiques du Al Jamahiriya Hospital de Benghazi. Sur un total de 3250 patients, 40 % ont été sélectionnés par randomisation. Sur cet effectif sélectionné, 51,2 % étaient infectés par le virus de l’hépatite B, 46,9 % par le virus de l’hépatite C et 1,9 % par les deux virus B et C. Les patients les plus jeunes et les célibataires se sont avérés davantage sujets à l’hépatite B, tandis que l’âge, le mariage et la qualité de voyageur semblent prédisposer à l’hépatite C. Environ 20 % des cas d’hépatite B et 25 % des cas d’hépatite C n’étaient pas de nationalité libyenne. Ces infections touchent en plus forte proportion les hommes (65 %) que les femmes (35 %).
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96 La Revue de Santé de la Méditerranée orientale, Vol. 13, No 1, 2007
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