Benetton Solution

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    Project Title: (Benetton A)

    Subject Name: (Written Analysis and Communication)

    Date: (14March, 2012)

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    Executive Summary

    Benetton, an Italian apparel company is by far the market leader in Europe. But as the saying goes that change

    happens along with time, slowly Benettons product lines were reaching the saturation point. Along with

    factors like stagnant economy, increasing local competition and imported merchandise lead a doubt in the

    minds of the Benetton group which eventually lead them to have a relook at their strategy. Thus Luciano

    Benetton, the chairman of the Benetton group was planning to expand his base to US. The attached report

    analyses the possible market in the US and proposes a strategy for market penetration.

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    Table of Contents:

    1. Situational Analysis................................................................................................................04

    2. Problem Statement.................................................................................................................04

    3. Options....................................................................................................................................05

    4. Criteria for Evaluation..........................................................................................................05

    5. Evaluation of Options............................................................................................................05

    6. Recommendations..................................................................................................................06

    7. Action Plan.............................................................................................................................06

    8. Contingency Plan...................................................................................................................06

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    Situational Analysis

    Benetton, over the years had been an innovator in the production of knitted overwear and had a much

    decentralized process. Not only was their innovation evident in the production but also in every other process

    ranging from marketing to logistics. They had their own unique strategy in the processes. But growth is never

    continuous and eventually comes to an end. For a company which had been a market leader for more than a

    decade is currently facing stiff completion from other firms which has emulated its strategies. Also the

    stagnant economy is not helping the cause.

    Thus it was planning to expand globally and penetrate to US and Japan markets. Although other countries in

    Europe were new markets but for long term sustainability expanding globally could be the way. The Ansoff

    Growth matrix is a tool that helps businesses decide their product and market growth strategy. Ansoffs

    product/market growth matrix suggests that a business attempts to grow depend on whether it markets new

    or existing products in new or existing markets. In this case Benetton attempts to penetrate into new markets

    with its existing products and thus the strategy according to Ansoff matrix would be Market Development.

    There are many possible ways of approaching this strategy, including:

    New geographical markets; for example exporting the product to a new country

    New product dimensions or packaging: for example

    New distribution channels

    Different pricing policies to attract different customers or create new market segments

    But before entering into foreign territory, there are some factors that should be considered to check theviability. They are the political and legal, economic and cultural factors. And also

    Must allocate the right resources Decide what to sell Decide where to sell Select the criteria for decision making Seek an acceptable equity share Acquire the right fit Design an exit strategy

    Problem Statement

    To develop a market development strategy for entry into US and Japan markets.

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    Options

    1. Benetton should setup a manufacturing facility at US and directly invest in the US markets2. Build a warehouse and keep inventory of finished products which would be shipped from Ponzano

    factory

    3. Use the supply on demand model to directly ship to their retail storesCriteria for Evaluation

    1. Profit potential2. Degree of Uncertainty3. Availability of resources

    Evaluation of Options

    1. Benetton should setup a manufacturing facility at US and directly invest in the US markets1.1 Profit potential

    The potential for profitability is huge as this is a untapped market with an economy boom and

    a huge population. It could capitalize on the strong image of Italian design and thus catering to

    this huge opportunity.

    1.2 Degree of Uncertainty

    There is a high degree of uncertainty as the Benetton group do not have adequate data about

    the market and could result in a huge loss if not properly planned out the entry mode. Furtherthere would be completion from local players too and it was a unknown name here.

    1.3 Availability of resources

    Lack of proper data about US restricts any information regarding the availability of resources.

    But the presence of other firms in the same sector to an extent confirms the availability of the

    basic resources.

    2. Build a warehouse and keep inventory of finished products which would be shipped from Ponzanofactory

    1.1 Profit potential

    In this case also the profit potential is high, again because of the largely unexplored market and

    also large set up cost would be saved, which further could be used for other purposes.

    1.2 Degree of Uncertainty

    The degree of uncertainty is again high but lower than option 1 as the huge set up cost is not

    availed. This could help the Benetton group in slowly studying the US market and take the

    appropriate steps according to its long term goal.

    1.3 Availability of resources

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    Here the majority of the resources are shipped from Italy and thus it is not an issue, but the

    shipping costs would be high.

    3. Use the supply on demand model to directly ship to their retail stores1.1 Profit potential

    Here the profit potential is the highest as there are no set up costs involved and only the

    shipping costs are the major costs.

    1.2 Degree of Uncertainty

    In this case the degree of uncertainty is reduced as the finished products are directly delivered

    to the retail stores according to the demand.

    1.3 Availability of resources

    There would be no concern regarding the resources as only the finished products are being

    delivered directly to the retail stores. But in this case, they would be unable to study the

    market and may fail to establish themselves in the US market.

    Recommendation

    Based on the above evaluation, we come to a conclusion that option 2 of building a warehouse and keeping

    inventory of finished products which would be shipped from the Ponzano factory would be the best one.

    Action Plan

    Before exclusively investing in the US market, the Benetton group should build a warehouse, where they could

    stock the finished products and supply accordingly. Simultaneously a board member of the group should try to

    study the US market and identify the factors that would change the selling pattern. They should properly plan

    their entry into their market either through franchising or through joint ventures. The marketing plan and the

    product mix should be decided according to the local cultural and economical factors after an exhaustive

    study. Accordingly a robust supply chain management should be implemented and proper inventory should be

    maintained.

    Contingency Plan

    Suppose option 2 fails due to political factors or high competition, then they should resort to option 3

    temporarily and again implement option 2 after a period of time.