Bellringer March 19, 2012 Take out your Chapter 8 Notes Take out something to write with.
Bellringer 5/10 (16 school days left!!!) Choose the logical verb for each sentence and write the...
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Transcript of Bellringer 5/10 (16 school days left!!!) Choose the logical verb for each sentence and write the...
Bellringer 5/10 (16 school days left!!!)
• Choose the logical verb for each sentence and write the correct form in the blank. Write sentences.
• acostarse vestirse encontrar pedir jugar
• 1. Yo no _____ mi cepillo de dientes.
• 2. Mi hermano y yo _____ tarde todos los días. Por eso estamos cansados.
• 3. Hernán y Pablo siempre quieren _____ al básquetbol.
• 4. Tu madre _____ muy bien.
• 5. Tú nunca _____ sopa en los restaurantes.
Reflexives• Remember: you use a reflexive verb when the subject
and object are the same
– subject-person or thing that is being described or is doing something
– object-person or thing receiving action of the verb (ask yourself who? or what?)
– When you conjugate a reflexive verb, the pronoun moves to the front, then you conjugate the verb like you normally would
– afeitar(se)-to shave
– me afeito nos afeitamos
– te afeitas os afeitáis
– se afeita se afeitan
Using Infinitives
• Remember: you can’t have 2 conjugated verbs together in a sentence; if you have 2 verbs, one has to be conjugated and one has to be infinitive–We have used infinitives with
gustar and querer• Me gusta correr.• Quiero descansar.
Direct Object Pronouns AND Reflexive Pronouns
• Remember: pronouns can go BEFORE the conjugated verb or ATTACHED to the end of the infinitive verb
Example: I need to shave today.1) Necesito afeitarme hoy.2) Me necesito afeitar hoy.
• Acabar de + infinitive-to have just
Example: Acabo de lavar el carro.-I just washed my car.
Los niños acaban de acostarse.-The children just went to bed.
• Para-in order to– Use before an infinitive to explain your
purpose for doing somethingExample: Tengo que levantarme temprano
para levantar pesas.-I have to get up early IN ORDER TO lift weights.
• Antes de-before; Después de-after– Verbs that come after ‘antes de’ or
‘después de’ are always infinitiveExample: Desayuno antes de cepillarme los
dientes.-I eat breakfast before brushing my teeth.
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Bellringer 5/11
• Unscramble the words to write logical sentences.
• 1. acaba/pesas/Julio/de/levantar• 2. mi/se/correr/de/estira/padre/antes• 3. levantarme/no/las/a/siete/quiero/yo• 4.
bañarse/Laura/se/para/temprano/levanta
• 5. madre/maquilla/no/de/antes/se/salir/mi 7
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Bellringer 5/12• Choose the correct verb and conjugate it.
• Después del colegio mi hermana (1)____(servir/jugar) videojuegos pero yo (2)____(probar/empezar) mi tarea a las tres. Mi hermana y yo (3)____(servir/almorzar) la cena todos los días. Mis padres (4)____(acostar/preferir) cenar muy temprano. Mi padre siempre (5)____(querer/servir) leer un libro después de cenar pero mi madre (6)____(dormir/preferir) escuchar música. Mi padre siempre (7)____(levantarse/acostarse) antes de las nueve de la noche.
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Some extra vocab…
El cepillo de dientes-El jabón-El maquillaje-La navaja-La pasta de dientes-El peine-El piyama-La secadora de pelo-La toalla-
Bajar de peso-Buscar un pasatiempo-Caminar-Dejar de fumar-Doler-Enojarse-Hacer yoga-Seguir una dieta sana-Subir de peso-Tener catarro-Dormir lo suficiente-Deber-
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• Doler works like gustar when used with a body part– use definite articles with body parts–Me duele la cabeza.-My head hurts.
• Doler-to hurt (o-->ue)• me duele(n) nos duele(n)• te duele(n) os duele(n)• le duele(n) les duele(n)
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Demasiado/a-Ni-Tanto/a-
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Talking about how you feel...
• Estar-to be• estoy estamos• estás estáis• está están
– used with temporary feelings (cansado, aburrido, nervioso, triste, contento)
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• Sentir(se)-to feel (e-->ie)• me siento nos sentimos• te sientes os sentís• se siente se sienten
– used with bien/mal or with adjectives to describe mental or physical states
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• Tener-to have• tengo tenemos• tienes tenéis• tiene tienen
– used with a noun to describe a mental or physical state• tener frío-to be cold• tener calor-to be hot• tener miedo-to be afraid• tener sueño-to be sleepy 12
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Object and Reflexive pronouns with commands
• Direct object pronouns (lo, la, los, las) and reflexive pronouns (me, te, se, nos, os, se) are attached to the end of positive informal commands. An accent goes on the second to last vowel unless the command is only one syllable.
– Levántate-get up
– Ponte-put on
• Direct object pronouns and reflexive pronouns go in between NO and the verb in negative informal commands
– No te levantes-don’t get up
– No te afeites-don’t shave13