Belgrade 17 December 2015 ECA REGIONAL UNDG TEAM MEETING, 17 December, Istanbul Session: BRINGING...

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Belgrade 17 December 2015 ECA REGIONAL UNDG TEAM MEETING, 17 December, Istanbul Session: BRINGING THREE UN PILLARS TOGETHER: MIGRATION CHALLENGES IN THE REGION AND IN COUNTRY Presentation by UNCT Serbia

Transcript of Belgrade 17 December 2015 ECA REGIONAL UNDG TEAM MEETING, 17 December, Istanbul Session: BRINGING...

Page 1: Belgrade 17 December 2015 ECA REGIONAL UNDG TEAM MEETING, 17 December, Istanbul Session: BRINGING THREE UN PILLARS TOGETHER: MIGRATION CHALLENGES IN THE.

Belgrade 17 December 2015

ECA REGIONAL UNDG TEAM MEETING, 17 December, Istanbul

Session:BRINGING THREE UN PILLARS TOGETHER:

MIGRATION CHALLENGES IN THE REGION AND IN COUNTRY

Presentation by UNCT Serbia

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Belgrade 17 December 2015

Presentation summary:

Overview of the refugees/migrants situation (Region and Serbia) - slides 3, 4

Main challenges at the moment – slides 5, 6, 7, 8

Refugees/Migrants Coordination and Partnerships in Serbia – slides 9,10,11

UNCT Serbia activities in response to refugees/migrants situation in Serbia – slides 12,13

2016 Regional Refugee and Migrant Response Plan (RRMRP) for Serbia – slide 14

Page 3: Belgrade 17 December 2015 ECA REGIONAL UNDG TEAM MEETING, 17 December, Istanbul Session: BRINGING THREE UN PILLARS TOGETHER: MIGRATION CHALLENGES IN THE.

Belgrade 17 December 2015

Situation Overview : Regional

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Daily arrivals averaged 3,100.

Asylum-seekers numbers grew from 2,723 in 2012; 5,066 in 2013; 16,490 in 2014; to 530,651 in 2015 (at 14 December).

149,923 in November (decline in the number of arrivals and registrations by around 30,000), compared to 180,344 in October, 51,054 in September and 37,195 in August 2015.

96% asylum-seekers in November from refugee-producing countries, including 47.1% from Syria (down by 6.4% compared to October), 32.6% from Afghanistan (up by 3%) and 11.7% from Iraq (up by 1.8%).

Share of children continued to grow from 29.5% in October to 31.2% in November

Situation Overview: December 2015

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

160,000

180,000

200,000

Monthly Influx 2015

Syria Afghanistan Iraq Somalia Other

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Belgrade 17 December 2015

Main challenges (i):Introduction of discrimination as per country of origin

18 November: following practice by Slovenia, Croatia, FYR Macedonia and Greece, Serbia started to deny entry and exit to nationals other than Syria, Afghanistan and Iraq. Around 300 asylum-seekers stranded in Serbia.

Stranded asylum-seekers were accommodated in RAPs and ACs by SCRM. All were advised to seek asylum in Serbia and counseled on the procedure, yet most disperse.

The risk is that the stranded asylum-seekers fall prey to smugglers and take irregular routes.

Opportunity to strengthen protection-sensitive migration management, the quality of registration, the asylum system and assisted voluntary return for persons not in need of international protection.

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Belgrade 17 December 2015

Main challenges (ii):Crossing the green border from fYR Macedonia in winter

• 1.2 km by foot over muddy, difficult terrain, from Tabanovce in fYR Macedonia to Miratovac RAP (MSF is currently improving the road condition)

• Another 3 km to Miratovac village (IOM, UNHCR/DRC and MSF mini-bus transport for PSN during the day)

• Another 7 km to Preševo Reception Centre

(UNHCR-funded busses during the day)

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Belgrade 17 December 2015

Main challenges (iii):Reception of arrivals from Bulgaria

Dimitrovgrad:

• Average 200 arrivals daily • UNHCR provided two AFIS work stations but

registration still slow • 4 accommodation containers (30 beds) overcrowded at

times. • Additional accommodation facility (garage) with no

heating. Registration queue under no shelter• No regular cleaning of four chemical toilets• Medical needs as well as for boots, socks, raincoats,

winter clothes, and water

Zaječar, Negotin and Bosilegrad:

• Up to 35/25 arrivals daily• No shelter• Blankets, HEBs, winter clothes, boots and socks needed

Government, UN or NGO humanitarian agencies not yet present 24/7. Many new arrivals report difficult conditions and mistreatment in Bulgaria.

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Belgrade 17 December 2015

Main challenges (iv)System and process strengthening

• Lack of Disaggregated data

• Registration form and process not suitable for identification of separated children and unaccompanied minors

• Mechanism and process for detection of cases of Human trafficking and sexual exploitation and abuse

Page 9: Belgrade 17 December 2015 ECA REGIONAL UNDG TEAM MEETING, 17 December, Istanbul Session: BRINGING THREE UN PILLARS TOGETHER: MIGRATION CHALLENGES IN THE.

Belgrade 17 December 2015

Refugees/Migrants Coordination Partnerships in Serbia

Coordination

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Belgrade 17 December 2015

Refugee/Migration Coordination Partnerships (cont)

• In addition to the national coordination mechanisms (preceding slide), field coordination meetings take place every second day in Presevo (chaired by UNHCR) and Sid (chaired by the SCRM).

• Other national coordination/partnership tools include weekly interagency operational updates, shelter and 3W maps (see next slide), as well as daily external updates.

• The minutes and presentations of the regular Partner Briefings, RPWG and RTG meetings are also widely shared and referred to by all stakeholders.

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Belgrade 17 December 2015

Who’s Doing What Where? (Serbia, 17 December 2015)

SERBIA

CROATIA

BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA

ROMANIA

BULGARIA

HUNGARY

THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA

MONTENEGRO KOSOVOUNSCR 1244 (1999)

ALBANIA

Belgrade

Skopje

Sarajevo

Podgorica

Šid

Dimitrovgrad

Preševo

Miratovac Miratovac Refugee Aid Point

Philanthropy/ UNHCR/ Remar

UNOPS / UNHCR

UNHCR/ IOM DRC / IOM / UNHCR

IOM MoH/ MoD / UNHCR / MSF/ UNICEF

UNHCR/ DRC/ UNICEF

Dimitrovgrad Refugee Aid Point

IOCC / SCRM / Foundation Ana and Vlade Divac

Oxfam

Foundation Ana and Vlade Divac / Mercy Corps

Foundation Ana and Vlade Divac / Mercy Corps / SOS Children Villages Serbia / DRC / Oxfam

Philanthropy / Oxfam

Caritas / WAHA

Praxis / Oxfam / DRC / Sigmaplus

BelgradeSCRM / Foundation Ana and Vlade Divac/ IOCC/ Mercy Corps

Savski Venac Municipality (Info Centre) / ADRA / BCHR / UNHCR

RC / Foundation Ana and Vlade Divac/ SC / Philanthropy/ Local Initiatives / SOS Children Villages

Foundation Ana and Vlade Divac / Local Initiatives / SC/ Caritas/ SOS Children Villages/ IOCC / UNHCR

Foundation Ana and Vlade Divac / Local Initiatives / UNHCR / Caritas

MoH / WHO / DRC / MSF / IMC / UNICEF

BCHR / UNICEF / SC/ Praxis/ APC/ UNHCR / DRC / SOS Children Villages/ Klikaktiv/ Asylum Info Centre

Šid (various sites)SCRM / MSF / UNHCR HCIT / EHO-HEKS/ MSF / OM/

UNHCR

RC / HCIT / World Vision / HELP / SC / CARE/ Caritas/ EHO-HEKS/ Philanthropy/ TDH/ NSHC/ Foundation Ana and Vlade Divac/ Mercy Corps/ UNHCR / OM/ Czech vol.

WHO / MSF / WAHA / IMC/ BCM/ CRS

RC / HCIT / World Vision / SC / Caritas/ CARE/ CRS / EHO-HEKS/ Philanthropy/ TDH/ NSHC/ SOS Children Villages/ IOCC/ Foundation Ana and Vlade Divac/ Mercy Corps/ UNHCR / Oxfam / DRC / OM/ UNICEF

RC / HCIT / UNHCR/ Intersos / Praxis/ BCM/ CRS/ TDH/ NSHC/ UNHCR / World Vision / UNICEF / Oxfam / SOS Children Villages / DRC / ATINA / Czech vol.

Preševo Reception CentreSCRM / UNHCR / DRC / RSHC/ Remar SOS

MoI / SCRM / UNHCR

DRC / RC / ADRA / CRS / Caritas/ Local Initiatives / Foundation Ana and Vlade Divac/ Remar SOS/ UNHCR

SOS Children Villages/ SC / Caritas/ Philanthropy/ IOCC/ Foundation Ana and Vlade Divac / RSHC /DRC / Remar SOS/ UNICEF

SCRM / DRC / Philanthropy / Caritas/ UNDP/ UNHCR / UNOPS / GIZ

MoH / WHO / DRC / MSF / MoD / UNHCR / UNICEF

UNICEF / DRC / RC/ Praxis/ OSF/ TSF/UNHCR / ICRC

* Agencies marked in red have a 24/7 presence The boundaries and names used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the UN.

CROATIA

Structures/shelter

Administrative/Legal/Info

Food

NFI

WASH

Health

Protection

UNHCR Office

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Belgrade 17 December 2015

UN AgencyCathegory and type

of assistance*Donor(s)

Resource Mobilisation

(Global, Regional, National level)

Disbursed as of December 3,

2015 (US$)

Remaining after disbursment as of

December 3, 2015 (US$)Total Budget (US$)

Implementation modality (Direct, National/Govt, CSOs)

Final Implementation executed by

UNHCR

Furniture and offi ce suppl ies , Outdoor equipment, Vehicles , Clothes , Shoes , Ra incoats , Works , Services , Human resources , Different activities/services

Government of Japan, ECHO Government of UK, Government of Canada, Government of Switzerland Private Donor Austra l ia

UNHCR Supplementary Appeal (Global)

6,154,677 1,522,675 7,677,352 CSOs, Direct implementationDRC, HCIT, BCHR, Amity, Red Cross of Serbia, Vizija, UNHCR

IOM Goods, services , human resourcesGovernment of Japan, Swiss Government, UK Government, Phi l ip Morris , IOM Emergency Fund

Global, National, Embassy Fund

381,000 659,000 1,040,000 Direct IOM

UNICEF

Human Resources, Goods ( winter clothes children 0-12 years old), Goods (Outdoors equipment), Capacity Building and Training, Technical Assitance

UNICEF & ECHO Global 407,091 1,153,090 1,560,181 Direct, national/Govt, CSO

UNICEF, IDEAS, Danish Refugee Council, World Vision,Humanitarian Centre for integration and tolerance, Center for Social Work: Sid, Presevo, Kanjiza, Belgrade, Bujanovac

WHO

Goods - (medica l suppl ies ), Technica l Ass is tance - reimbursement for health care workers from the Institutes of Publ ic Health, Tra ining of tra iners for hea lth workers , HR Expertise - nutrition assesment by WHO and UNICEF experts , WHO fi eld miss ions by WHO HQ and regional s taff, Human Resources

WHO (Core Funds) Global 250,000 0 250,000 Direct and national/governmentMinistry of Health, Commissariat for Refugees, WHO, IPH Serbia, UNICEF

UNFPA

Goods - Vehicles (Mobile Clinic), sets for personal hygiene,gynecological tables,ultrasounds, IEC materials/Human Resources/Capacity Building: Trainings on GBV

UNFPA, Unified Budget, Results and Accountability Framework (UBRAF)

Global and UNFPA Regional Initiative (Eastern Europe and Centra l As ia RO) and core funds

250,000 0 250,000 Direct Implementation/National Execution/CSO

Ministry of Health/UNFPA/DRC

UN Women

Goods (Clothes and shoes for women) Services (Gender Assesment,Acces to information, translation services, capacity development, services for GBV etc.)

UN Women Global 40,000 100,000 140,000 Direct and national/CSO UN Women, Oxfam

UNDP

Services (collection service and employment of workers), Goods (Clothes, Shoes, Uniforms & Gear), Human resources (Technical Consultants)

UNDP Istanbul Regional HUB Regional 35,180 0 35,180 Direct UNDP

OHCHRServices and Human Resources (Tra ining of adminis tration in human rights of migrants and refugees)

OHCHR Core 39,000 0 39,000

UNOPS

Furtni ture, offi ce suppl ies , other: UNOPS through European PROGRES procured i tems for improving sanitary conditions at the Reception Centre in Preševo, including: garbage truck, water tank, metal grid conta iners , blankets , beds + bed equipment, and rented mobi le toi lets .

The European Union, the Government of Switzerland

Ongoing action 98,000 77,000 175,000 Direct UNOPS

Total 7,654,948 3,511,765 11,166,713

ONGOING ASSISTANCE

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Belgrade 17 December 2015

UN AgencyCathegory and type

of assisstance*

Donor and Resource Mobilization Modality (Global,

Regional, National)

Timeframefor availability of

assistance

Total Budget (USD)

Implementation modality (Direct, National, CSO)

Preffered final implementation partner

UNHCR

Furniture and office supplies, Outdoor equipment, Vehicles, Clothes, Shoes, Raincoats, Works, Services, Human resources, Different activities/services

UNHCR Supplementary Appeal (Global)

01/01 - 31/12/2016 11,151,034 CSOs, Direct implementation Partners are not yet defined

WHO

Technical assistance (HR) - Support to Serbian health authorities to set up coordination of the health sector response and its monitoring, Strengthening capacity of health care workers, Goods - procurement as per the needs assessment report in coordination with Ministry of Health of Serbia

Government of Japan – Supplementary Funding

01/01 - 31/12/2016 1,000,000 Direct, NationalMinistry of HealthIPH SerbiaIPHs

IOMUNICEF

UNFPA

Techncial assistance, strenghtening capacitites of MoH to respond to the needs of refugee/migrant women in the field of Reproductive health and improving skil ls of healthcare staff to recognize and respond to GBV

Norwegian Gvt. TBC TBC DirectMoH, Primary health centers and relevant NGOs

UN Women

UNDPServices, Outdoors equipment, Goods- (Clothes, Shoes, Uniforms & Gear), Human resources

Regional and TRAC III 1 Year (December 2015)

200,000 Direct

Local self- governments and Public Utility Companies (Presevo, Sid, Dimitrovgrad, Kanjiza)

OHCHR

Human rights advisory activities migrants and refugees focus, joint trainings, regional engagement: strengthening human rights on the Balkan land route

CoreJanuary to December 2016

160,000 Direct

UNOPS

Furtniture, office supplies, other: procurement of priority items for the Reception Centre in Preševo. The needs to be defined/confirmed with the relevant national authorities and the donors, the European Union and the Government of Switzerland.

Ongoing action first half of 2016 75,000 Direct UNOPS

Total 12,586,034

ANNOUNCED assistance

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Belgrade 17 December 2015

2016 Regional Refugee and Migrant Response Plan (RRMRP)- SerbiaRRMRP Serbia Chapter was submitted on 2 December to IOM and UNHCR HQ in Geneva:

• RRMRP Parameters: 1 year’s span humanitarian response (2016), 1 mil beneficiaries (refugees and migrants).• Submissions coordinated by 4 working groups (WGs):1. Protection (incl. Child Protection)2. Shelter/WASH/Non-Food Items and Food3. Health/Nutrition4. Local Community Support• Joint IOM-UNHCR drafting team. 7 UN agencies, 11 international and 7 local NGOs contributed with their submissions. • Overall budget: almost 46 mil USD (broken down into 6+6 months periods)

[SERBIA] - REGIONAL REFUGEE RESPONSE PLAN       

Sector Tot requirements First 6 months Last 6 months

Protection 9,174,700 4,375,400 4,799,300

Education 780,000 420,000 360,000

Food 1,320,000 660,000 660,000

Health and Nutrition 4,977,409 2,798,467 2,178,942

Logistics and Transport 1,860,000 930,000 930,000

Shelter and NFIs 11,912,384 6,791,167 5,121,217

WASH 2,215,246 1,146,123 1,069,123

Support to Local Communities 5,126,200 2,596,200 2,530,000

Operational Support 8,578,192 4,307,874 4,270,319 Total 45,944,131 24,025,231 21,918,901

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Belgrade 17 December 2015

THANK YOU !