Behavior Based Safety · 2019-03-08 · 3 V.A.0.0 PPT-CAP-BBS Behavior Based Safety Behavior Based...

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1 V.A.0.0 PPT-CAP-BBS CAP Safety Meeting June Behavior Based Safety 1

Transcript of Behavior Based Safety · 2019-03-08 · 3 V.A.0.0 PPT-CAP-BBS Behavior Based Safety Behavior Based...

Page 1: Behavior Based Safety · 2019-03-08 · 3 V.A.0.0 PPT-CAP-BBS Behavior Based Safety Behavior Based Safety (BBS) helps you identify and choose a safe behavior over an unsafe one. 3

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CAP Safety Meeting

June

Behavior Based Safety

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Safety is more important

than getting the job done.

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Behavior Based Safety

Behavior Based Safety (BBS) helps you

identify and choose a safe behavior over an

unsafe one.

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Behavior Based Safety

BBS identifies safe behaviors through observation of:

Work environment

• Equipment

• Safety measures

Workers

• Ability

• Experience

• Training

Behaviors

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• Provide feedback

• Behavior is a cause of accidents

• Be proactive

• Consequences motivate behavior

• Observing is a process

• Communicate

• Participate

• Continual improvement

Basic Principles of BBS

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Activator • Triggers behavior

Behavior • What you do

Consequence • Reinforcement or punishment

The ABC Model

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• Untrained workers

• Unskilled workers

• Complacency

• Disagreement on safe work practices

• Personal choices

• Culture

• Ineffective management

• Inappropriate rewards or consequences

• Facilities and equipment

Barriers to Safe Behavior

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• Follow safe work practices

• Do not take shortcuts

• Speak up to prevent unsafe acts

Avoid Complacency

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Key Components of BBS

• Correct behavior list

• Observation process/card

• Feedback process

• Measurement tools

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• Determines the right way to do the job

• Reflects PPE, safety equipment, and

other safety factors

Correct Behavior List

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• The process to help recognize unsafe acts

and conditions.

• Six steps to the observation process:

1. Observe

2. Understand

3. Identify alternative behavior

4. Clarify commitment

5. Obtain agreement

6. Observe to follow up

Observation Process

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• Used for reporting unsafe acts and conditions

• Recommends ways to improve

• Includes options for positive feedback and

follow up information

• Quick and easy to fill out

Observation Card

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• Immediately follows the observation

• For safe behaviors, feedback must acknowledge or

reinforce it

• For unsafe behaviors, feedback must identify the cause

and any barriers to doing the job safely

• Feedback must be positive

• Details safer ways to do the job

Feedback Process

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Measurement tools

• Maintains an ongoing process

• Involves everyone

• Measurement tools include:

− Data entry

− Performance charts

− Observation reports

− Specific goals

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• Managers

• Supervisors

• Workers

• Safety committees

Roles and Responsibilities

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• Provide oversight

• Understand the process and components

• Support supervisors

Managers

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• Keep all personal observation data confidential

• Ensure no disciplinary action is taken from

observations

• Provide time for observing and documenting

• Review and interpret data

• Remove barriers to safe behavior

• Make BBS a part of daily operations

Supervisors

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• Have a positive safety attitude

• Participate in BBS training

• Participate in safety meetings

• Recognize unsafe acts and conditions

• Follow rules

• Comply with safe work practices

Workers

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• Provide BBS training

• Discuss issues and concerns at safety meetings

• Use data to develop action plans

• Make safety recommendations to management

Safety Committees

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The ultimate goal of BBS

is to have zero injuries.

Remember…

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