BEAUTIFUL BUTTERFLIES B. Siddaramaiah Retd. Professor of Zoology.
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BEAUTIFUL BUTTERFLIES
B. Siddaramaiah
Retd. Professor of Zoology
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On a day with dappled light,In a world of greed and strife,With a message clear and bright,God’s angels come to life.
Full of grace and Nature’s sheen,Sipping nectar, as they plyOn wings of red, blue and green,Happiness is a Butterfly!
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Systematic Position
Phylum – ArthropodaClass – Insecta Order – Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)Time of Origin – 130 million years ago during cretaceous
World lepidopteras 174250 species included under 26 families
Butterflies in Indian region – 1500 species and moths 10000 speciesButterflies of peninsular India – 335 species – 34 species are endemic
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Some families of butterflies
• Danaidae (Milkweed butterflies) • Papilionidae (Swallow tail butterflies)• Pieridae (Whites and Yellow butterflies)• Satyridae (Brown butterfiles) • Nymphalidae (Brush footed butterflies) • Lycaenidae (Blue butterflies) • Hesperiidae (Skipper Butterflies)
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Lime Butterfly
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Common Crow
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Common Crow
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Common Leopard
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Plain Tiger
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Peacock pansy
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Blue Bottle
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Blue Bottle
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Common Mime
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Great Orange Tip
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Wanderor
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Emigrant
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Crimson Rose
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Kallima (Dead Leaf butterfly)
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Kallima (Dead Leaf butterfly)
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Admiral
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Skipper
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Common Mormon
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Commander
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Blue Pancy
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Lemon Pancy
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Common Grass yellow
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Common Jezebel
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Common Pierot
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Dark Blue Tiger
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Yellow Pancy
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Great Egg Fly-Male
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Great Egg Fly-Female
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Danaid Egg Fly-Male
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Danaid Egg Fly-Female
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Angled Castor
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Common Sailor
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Blue Mormon
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Common Banded Peacock
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Blue Commander
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Skipper
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Red Pierot
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Striped Tiger
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Tawny Coster
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Tailed Jay
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Bush Brown
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Malabar Tree nymph
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Common Map
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Grass Jewel
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Indian Sunbeam
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Indian Cabbage White
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Tamil Lace Wing
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Tamil Lace Wing
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Southern Bird Wing
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Great Crimson Tip
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Giant Red Eye
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Mud Puddling
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Queen Alexandra’s bird wing-New Guinea(Wing Span 25-28cms)
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Micro Psyche of North America(Wing Span 5-7mm)
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Monarch Butterflies migrate from Canada to Mexico covering a distance of 3200 kms
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