Beating the Final Boss: Launch your game!aws-de-media.s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/images... ·...

AWS GAMING

BeatingtheFinalBoss:Launchyourgame!

Ozkan Can – Solutions Architect, AWS

@_ozkancan

Theserversarebusyatthistime.Pleasetryagainlater.(ErrorCode:42– OOPS)

ERROR

Retry

READY FOR LAUNCH

PRESSREVIEWS

APPSTOREFEATURING

SOCIALMEDIA

MARKETINGPROMOTIONS

WORST-CASESCENARIOx50PLAY

ERS

TIME

?!

CUSTOMERRATINGS

AWS GAMING

Traditional:Rigid AWS:Elastic

Servers

Demand

Capacity

ExcessCapacityWasted$$

Demand

UnmetDemandUpsetPlayersMissedRevenue:(

SCALE TO WHAT YOU NEED – PAY FOR WHAT YOU USE

AWS GAMING

ANTI-PATTERN - MONOLITH

AWS GAMING

MULTIPLAYERGAMELOGIC

AI

SHOPMODULE

AUTHENTICATIONFRAUD

DETECTION

MATCHMAKING CHAT

BI+ETL

GAMEDATA

ANTI-PATTERN – MONOLITH SCALING

AWS GAMING


AI

SHOPMODULE

AUTHENTICATIONFRAUD

DETECTION

MATCHMAKING CHAT

BI+ETL

GAMEDATA


AI

SHOPMODULE

AUTHENTICATIONFRAUD

DETECTION

MATCHMAKING CHAT

BI+ETL

GAMEDATA

DECOUPLING

AWS GAMING


AI

SHOPMODULE

AUTHENTICATIONFRAUD

DETECTION

MATCHMAKING CHAT

BI+ETL

GAMEDATA

Service Oriented Architecture

AWS GAMING

AUTHENTICATION BI+ETLHTTP(S)


AWS GAMING

AUTHENTICATION

BI+ETLHTTP(S)

AUTHENTICATION

AUTHENTICATION

HTTP(S)

ElasticLoadBalancer


AWS GAMING

AUTHENTICATION BI+ETL

HTTP(S)AUTHENTICATION

AUTHENTICATION

HTTP(S)BI+ETL

BI+ETL

200TX/sec 50TX/sec200TX/sec 50TX/sec

ElasticLoadBalancer

ElasticLoadBalancer

Event-Driven Architecture

AWS GAMING

AUTHENTICATION BI+ETL

AUTHENTICATION

AUTHENTICATION

HTTP(S)BI+ETL

BI+ETL

200TX/sec 50TX/sec

ElasticLoadBalancer

(ELB)

AmazonSimple

QueueService(SQS)

Event-Driven Architecture

AWS GAMING

AUTHENTICATION BI+ETLv1.0

AUTHENTICATION

AUTHENTICATION

HTTP(S)BI+ETLv2.0

BI+ETLv3.0

200TX/sec 50TX/sec

ElasticLoadBalancer

(ELB)

AmazonSimple

QueueService(SQS)

GLOBAL REACH

AWS GAMING

COMMON GAME BACKEND CONCEPTS

• ThinkintermsofAPIs• HTTP+JSON• Getfriends,leaderboard• Binaryassetdata• Multiplayerservers• Highavailability• Scalability

https://aws.amazon.com/jp/solutions/case-studies/nintendo-dena/

AWS GAMING

ELB• Chooseregion• >=2AvailabilityZones• AmazonEC2forapp• ElasticLoadBalancing• AmazonRelationalDatabaseService

• Multi-AZ

Region

CORE (HA) GAME BACKEND

AWS GAMING

ELB

Region

SCALE IT OUT

• AmazonSimpleStorageService(S3)• Gamedata• Assets• User-generatedcontent• Analytics

AWS GAMING

AMAZON S3

Secure,durable,highly-scalableobjectstorage.Storeandretrieveanyamountofdatafromanywhereontheweb

“WithAWS,wehavetremendousflexibility,andwenevergetintoasituationwherethereissomethingwecan’tdo.”

“TheflexibilityoftheAWSCloudallowsustodothingsthatweotherwisecouldn’tdo.”

AWS GAMING

ELB

Region

CloudFrontCDN

SCALE IT OUT

• AmazonS3forgamedata• Assets• User-generatedcontent• Analytics

• AmazonCloudfront

AWS GAMING

AMAZON CLOUDFRONT

GlobalCDNthatacceleratesdeliveryofyourDLC,UpdatePatches,APIs,videocontentorotherfiles.

Segadidn'tprovideusaquote,buttheydouseCloudFront andtheywouldhavesaidsomeverynicethingsinthisquote.Youhavetotrustusonthis!

“BycombiningthepowerofAWScompute&storagewiththeAmazonCloudFront contentdeliverynetwork,wecanprovideanexcellentuserexperiencetoeverybodyplayingourgames&watchingourvideocontent—regardlessoftheirgeographicallocation,”

AWS GAMING

ELB

Region

CloudFrontCDN

SCALE IT WAY OUT


• AmazonCloudFront• AutoScalingGroup

• Capacityondemand• Respondtousers• Automatichealing

AWS GAMING

ELB

Region

CloudFrontCDN

SCALE IT WAY OUT


• AmazonCloudFront• AutoScalingGroup

• Capacityondemand• Respondtousers• Automatichealing

• AmazonElastiCache• Memcached &Redis

AWS GAMING

ELB

Region

CloudFrontCDN• Gamesarewriteheavy

• Cachingoflimiteduse• Key-Value• Binarystructures• Database=bottleneck

WRITING IS PAINFUL

AWS GAMING

SHARDING IS NOT FUN

AWS GAMING

• Fully-managed• NoSQL datastore• Provisionedthroughput• Secondaryindexes• PUT/GETkeys• TTLEviction• DocumentSupport• 400KBItems• AmazonDynamoDB Accelerator(Cache)

ELB

Region

CloudFrontCDN

AMAZON DYNAMODB

AWS GAMING

• Hashkey=Primarykey• Rangekey=Subkey• Rangekey=Sortkey• Othersattributesareundefined

• So…HowtosortbasedonTopScore?

UserID(hashkey)

BoardName(range key)

TopScore TopScoreDate

"101" "Galaxy Invaders" 5842 "2014-09-15T17:24:31"

"101" "MeteorBlasters" 1000 "2014-10-22T23:18:01"

"101" "Starship X" 24 "2014-08-31T13:14:21"

"102" "Alien Adventure" 192 "2014-07-12T11:07:56"


"103" "AttackShips" 3 "2014-10-19T01:13:24"


"103" "MeteorBlasters" 723 "2014-10-19T01:14:24"

"103" "Starship X" 42 "2014-07-11T06:53:03"

EXAMPLE: LEADERBOARD IN DYNAMODB

AWS GAMING

• Createasecondaryindex!• SethashkeytoBoardName• SetrangekeytoTopScore• Projectextraattributesasneeded• CannowquerybyBoardName,SortedbyTopScore

• Handlesmanycommongamingusecases

BoardName(hashkey)

TopScore(range key)

UserID

"Alien Adventure" 192 "101"

"AttackShips" 3 "103"

"Galaxy Invaders" 0 "102"



"MeteorBlasters" 723 "103"

"MeteorBlasters" 1000 "101"

"Starship X" 24 "101"

"Starship X" 42 "103"

UserID(hashkey)

BoardName(range key)

TopScore TopScoreDate

"101" "Galaxy Invaders" 5842 "2014-09-15T17:24:31"SECONDARY INDEXES

AWS GAMING

• Scalartypes:String,Number,Binary,Boolean,Null• Multi-valuetypes:StringSet,NumberSet,BinarySet• Documenttypes:List,Map• Documentcontentaddressing

"name": “TerryCrews",

"games": ["Megablast","Spacerace"],

"score": {"Megablast" : 123,"Spacerace" : 41

}

"name": {"S": "Martin"

}"games": {"L": [ { "S": "Megablast" },

{ "S": "Spacerace" } ]},"score": {"M": {"Megablast": { "N": "123" },"Spacerace": { "N": "41" }

}}

"name": {"S": "Martin"

}"games": {"L": [ { "S": "Megablast" },

{ "S": "Spacerace" } ]},"score": {"M": {"Megablast": { "N": "123" },"Spacerace": { "N": "41" }

}}

document.score.Megablast

DYNAMODB DOCUMENTS

AWS GAMING

AMAZON DYNAMODB

FullymanagedNoSQLdatabasewithsingledigitlatencyatanyscale

“Using AmazonDynamoDB freesus frombuilding,maintaining,&sharding largereal-time data intensive projects.”

ByusingAWS,FrontierGamescanscalecomputeresourceseasilytohandlelargespikesinusertrafficwithpopulartitles,andissavingupto30percentcomparedtousingatraditionaltechnologyinfrastructure,

AWS GAMING

Region

MULTIPLAYER GAME SERVERS

• APIbackendapp• Coresession• Matchmaking

• S3+CloudFront• DLC,assets• Gamesaves• User-generatedcontent

• Publicservertier• Directclientsocket• Scaleonplayers

AWS GAMING

Region


①LoginviaAPI②Requestmatchmaking③GetgameserverIP

AWS GAMING

Region


①LoginviaAPI②Requestmatchmaking③GetgameserverIP④Connecttoserver⑤Pulldownassets⑥Otherplayersjoin

AWS GAMING

Region ARegion B

AWS GAMING

PRE-LAUNCH CHECKLIST

AWS GAMING

• SECURITYISJOBZERO• Designforfailure• ConsiderServiceLimits• Monitoreverything• Considerdataaccesspatterns• Decommissionunusedresources• Planforunplannedevents:AWSSupport• ReadtheWell-ArchitectedFrameworkWhitepaper• ScheduleaWell-ArchitectedReviewwithyourAWSaccountteam

https://aws.amazon.com/architecture/well-architected/

AWS GAMING

Focusonyourplayers!

AWS GAMING

Infrastructureisnotadifferentiator.

AWS GAMING

Don’tlimityourselfbytechnology.

BEGIN YOUR JOURNEY WITH AWS!

Beating the Final Boss: Launch your game!aws-de-media.s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/images... ·...

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