Be a Part of agriculture, food and Natural resources

1

Be a Part of | agriculture, food and Natural resources

IMPaCtING LIVeS eVerY DaY: Careers in agriculture, food and Natural resources This diverse career cluster has a wide range of occupations, including the production, processing, marketing, financing and development

of agricultural commodities and resources including food, fiber, wood products, natural resources, horticulture and other plant and animal

products. The career cluster also includes related professional, technical and educational services.

1

The AgriculTure, Food And nATurAl resources cAreer clusTer

The Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources Career Cluster is divided into seven

majors. They are as follows:

•FoodProductsandProcessingSystems

•PlantSystems

•AnimalSystems

•Power,StructuralandTechnicalSystems

•NaturalResourcesSystems

•EnvironmentalServiceSystems

•AgribusinessSystems

Eachofthesemajorsisgroupedbycommonknowledgeandskillsrequiredof

occupations in these career fields. The knowledge and skills needed for jobs in each

major can be obtained via on-the-job training as well as at two-year institutions such

asMidlandsTechnicalCollegeandfour-yearcolleges,suchastheUniversityofSouth

Carolina and Clemson University, which has curricula in agricultural sciences and

agricultural education at both the undergraduate and graduate levels.

CAREER

CLUSTER

MAJORS

CAREER

CLUSTER

MAJORS

Food Productsand Processing

Systems Systems

PlantAnim

alSystem

s

Agrib

usine

ss

Syst

em

s

Service S

ystems

Environ

mental

Systems

Resources

Natural

Technical Sys

tem

s

Structura

l and

Power,

2

Food ProducTs And Processing sYsTeMs:Peoplewhoworkinthismajordiscovernewfoodsources,analyzefoodcontentanddevelopwaysto process, preserve, package or store food according to industry and government regulations.

iF You choose Food ProducTs And Processing sYsTeMs As Your cAreer MAjor, You MAY be A PArT oF:•Inspectingfood-processingareastoensurethatsanitation,safety,qualityandwastemanagementstandardsaremet

•Performingacutintheproductionofameat,poultry, or fish product

•Designingandsupervisingenvironmentalandlandreclamationprojects in agriculture and related industries

•Analyzingsalesdatatodeterminehowmuchfarmgoodstobuy and at what price customers will pay for such goods

Bachelor’s DegreeAnnual Salary Range $50,000-$100,000•QualityAssuranceManager•Bacteriologist•FoodScienceProfessor•ResearchandDevelopmentManager•Toxicologist

Associate’s Degree or LessAnnual Salary Range $20,000-$50,000•FoodandDrugInspector•Meat,Poultry,andFishCutter

and Trimmer•FoodBatchmaker•FoodCookingMachine

Operator and Tender•SlaughtererandMeatPacker

sAMPle cAreers

3

CareerEntry-Level Education

Annual Median Salary & Hourly Pay (2010)

Job Outlook (2010-20)

Responsibilities Skills

Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products

HighSchoolDiplomaorOn-the-Job

Training

$19,080/year

$9.17/hour2%

(Little to no change)

•Grade,sortorclassifyunprocessedfoodandotheragriculturalproductsbysize,weight,colororcondition

•Discardinferiorordefectiveproductsand/orforeignmatter

•Weighproductsorestimatetheirweightvisuallyorbyfeel

•Placeproductsincontainersaccordingtogradeandmarkgradeson containers

•Recordgradeand/oridentificationnumbersontagsoronshipping,receiving or sales sheets

•Concentration

•Coordination

•Decision-makingskills

•Judgmentskills

•Listeningskills

•Physicalstrength

•Readingcomprehension

•Stamina

Food Processing Occupations

HighSchoolDiplomaorOn-the-Job

Training

$23,950/year

$11.51/hour12% (Average)

•Cutsteaksandchopsandshapeandtieroasts

•Performacutintheproductionofameat,poultryorfishproduct

•Grindmeatsforsaleaschoppedmeatsorsausage

•Inspectproductsfordefectsandirregularities

•Labeloridentifygoodstomaketransportingandusingthemeasy

•Cleanallknives,equipmentandworkspacestomeethealthguidelines

•Concentration

•Coordination

•Customer-serviceskills

•Listeningskills

•Stamina

•Teamwork

Agricultural and Food Science Technicians

Associate’s Degree

$32,760/year

$15.75/hour7%

(Slowerthanaverage)

•Measureandanalyzethequalityoffoodproducts

•Testfood,foodadditivesandfoodcontainerstoensuretheycomply with established safety standards

•Assistfoodscientistswithfoodresearch,developmentand qualitycontrol

•Analyzechemicalpropertiesoffoodtodetermineingredients and formulas

•Compiletestresultsthatgointocharts,presentationsandreports

•Keepasafe,sterilelaboratoryenvironment

•Analyticalskills

•Critical-thinkingskills

•Interpersonalskills

•Listeningskills

•Speakingskills

Food Scientists

Bachelor’s Degree

$58,450/year


•Worktoensurefoodsafety

•Createnewfoodproductsanddevelopnewandbetterwaystoprocess, package and deliver them

•Conductresearchandexperimentsconcerninganimalnutrition and field crops

•Discoverwaystoimprovethequality,quantityandsafetyofagricultural products

•Communicationskills


•Data-analysisskills


•Observationskills

4

PlAnT sYsTeMs:Peoplewhoworkinthismajorstudyplantsandtheirgrowth,aswellasdevelopwaystoimprovethenutritionalvalueofcropsandthequalityofseeds.

iF You choose PlAnT sYsTeMs As Your cAreer MAjor, You MAY be A PArT oF:• Helpingproducersoffood,feedandfibercropscontinueto

feed a growing population while conserving natural resources and maintaining the environment

•Usinggeneticengineeringtodevelopcropsresistanttopests and drought

•Studyingthecompositionofsoilasitrelatestoplantgrowth•Monitoringforestryandconservationactivitiestoassure

compliance with government regulations

Bachelor’s DegreeAnnual Salary Range $50,000-$100,000•PlantBreeder•SoilandWaterSpecialist•CertifiedCropAdvisor•Botanist•Geneticist

Associate’s Degree or LessAnnual Salary Range $20,000-$50,000•AgriculturalSciencesTeacher•SeedAnalyst•AgriculturalLaboratory

Technician•ResearchAssociate

sAMPle cAreers

5





Agricultural Technicians

Bachelor’s Degree

$33,550/year

$16.13/hour9%

(Slowerthanaverage)

•Setupormaintainlaboratoryequipmentandcollectsamplesfrom crops

•Plantseedsinspecifiedareasandcounttheresultingplantstodetermine the percentage of seeds that germinated

•Preparedatasummaries,reportsoranalysesthatincluderesults,charts or graphs to document research findings and results

•Collectsamplesfromcropssotestingcanbeperformed

•Operatelaboratoryequipment,suchascentrifugalairsamplers

•Coordination



•Judgmentskills

•Listeningskills

•Monitoringskills


Soil and Plant Scientists

Bachelor’s Degree

$63,290/year


•Conductresearchinbreeding,physiology,production,yieldandmanagement of crops and agricultural plants and trees

•Classifyandmapsoilsandinvestigateeffectsof alternative practices on soil and crop productivity

•Identifyorclassifyspeciesofinsectsoralliedforms, such as mites or spiders

•Developimprovedmeasurementtechniques,soilconservationmethods, soil sampling devices or related technology

•Investigatesoilproblemsandpoorwaterqualitytodeterminesources and effects

•Criticalthinking


•Judgmentskills

•Monitoringskills

•Problem-solvingskills

•Readingskills

•Speakingskills

•Writingskills

Agricultural Engineers

Bachelor’s Degree

$71,090/year

$34.18/hour9%

(Slowerthanaverage)

•Designagriculturalmachinerycomponentsandequipment,usingcomputer-aideddesign(CAD)technology

•Testagriculturalmachineryandequipmenttoensurethattheyperformadequately

•Designfood-processingplantsandsupervisemanufacturingoperations

•Provideadviceonwaterqualityandissuesrelatedtomanagingpollution, controlling rivers and protecting and using other water resources

•Designandsuperviseenvironmentalandlandreclamationprojectsin agriculture and related industries

•Listeningskills

•Mathskills


•Systemsanalysis

•Teamwork

Biochemists and Biophysicists

DoctoralorProfessional Degree

$79,390/year

$38.17/hour31% (Much faster than average)

•Studytheevolutionofplantstounderstandhowgenetictraitsarecarried through successive generations

•Developgeneticallyengineeredcropsthataremoreresistanttodrought, disease, insects and other afflictions

•Developalternativefuels,suchasbiofuelsandrenewableenergysources from plants

•Developwaystoprotecttheenvironmentandcleanuppollution

•Analyticalskills



•Mathskills

•Perseverance


6

AniMAl sYsTeMs: Peoplewhoworkinthismajorstrivetodevelopbetter,moreefficientwaysofproducingandprocessingmeat,poultry,eggsand dairy products.

iF You choose AniMAl sYsTeMs As Your cAreer MAjor, You MAY be A PArT oF:•Studyinggenetics,nutrition,reproduction,growthand

development of domesticated farm animals•Inspectingandgradinglivestockfoodproductsor

purchasing livestock•Advisingagriculturalproducersonhowtoupgradeanimalhousing

facilities properly, lower mortality rates, handle waste matter or increase production of animal products, such as milk or eggs

•Training,feeding,watering,grooming,bathingandexercisinganimals,aswell as cleaning, disinfecting and repairing their fences and cages

Bachelor’s DegreeAnnual Salary Range $50,000-$100,000•AnimalGeneticist•Aquaculturalist•AnimalNutritionist•AnimalScientist•PoultryManager•ZooCurator

Associate’s Degree or LessAnnual Salary Range $20,000-$50,000•AnimalBreeder•AnimalTrainer•PoultryFarmWorker•VeterinaryAssistant•LaboratoryAnimalCaretaker

sAMPle cAreers

7





Animal Care Workers

HighSchoolDiplomaorEquivalent

$19,780/year

$9.51/hour23% (Faster than

average)

•Carefortheneedsofanimals,includingfeeding,watering,grooming,bathingandexercisingthem

•Cleanequipmentandlivingspacesofanimals

•Monitoranimalsandrecordinformationsuchastheirdiet,physical condition and behavior

•Examineanimalsforsignsofillnessorinjury

•Trainanimalstodospecificbehaviors

•Compassion

•Detailoriented

•Patience


•Stamina

Veterinary Technologists and Technicians


$29,710/year


•Performmedicaltestsunderthesupervisionofalicensedveterinarian to treat or to diagnose the illnesses or injuries of animals

•Provideemergencyfirstaidtoinjuredanimals

•Collectlaboratorytests,suchasurinalysesandbloodcounts

•Administermedications,vaccinesandtreatmentsprescribed by a veterinarian

•Takeanddevelopx-rays

•Compassion

•Detailoriented


•Manualdexterity

Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists

Bachelor’sDegree$57,430/year

$27.61/hour7%

(Slowerthanaverage)

•Studythecharacteristicsandhabitatsofanimalsandwildlife,such as their interactions with other species, reproduction, diseases and movement patterns

•Developandconductexperimentalstudieswithanimalsincontrolled or natural surroundings

•Writeresearchpapers,reportsandscholarlyarticlesthatexplainthefindingsofanexperimentalstudy

•Givepresentationsonresearchfindings



•Observationskills


•Speakingskills

•Writingskills

VeterinariansDoctoralorProfessional Degree

$82,040/year


•Careforthehealthofanimals,bydiagnosing,treatingorresearching medical conditions and diseases of pets, livestock, andanimalsinzoos,racetracksandlaboratories

•Examineanimalstodiagnosetheirhealthproblems

•Treatanddresswounds

•Performsurgeryonanimals

•Testforandvaccinateagainstdiseases

•Operatemedicalequipmentsuchasx-raymachines

•Prescribemedication

•Adviseanimalownersaboutgeneralcare,medicalconditions and treatments

•Compassion



•Managementskills

•Manualdexterity


8

PoWer, sTrucTurAl And TechnicAl sYsTeMs: People who work in this major apply knowledge of engineering, hydraulics, pneumatics,electronics, power structures and controls to the field of agriculture.

iF You choose PoWer, sTrucTurAl And TechnicAl sYsTeMs As Your cAreer MAjor, You MAY be A PArT oF:•Designingandmaintainingarchitecturalstructures,machineryandequipment

•Developingwaystoconservesoilandwaterandimprovetheprocessing of agricultural products

•Collectingdataandprovidingspatialinformationtospecialistsinwater resource engineering, forestry and other fields in agriculture

•Researchingandsellingspareandreplacementpartsforheavyfarmequipment

Bachelor’s DegreeAnnual Salary Range $50,000-$100,000•RemoteSensingSpecialist• GlobalPositioningSystemsTechnician•ElectronicsSystemsTechnician•CommunicationTechnician•RecyclingTechnician•EquipmentPartsManager

Associate’s Degree or LessAnnual Salary Range $20,000-$50,000•AgriculturalEquipmentOperator•MobileHeavyEquipment

Mechanic•FarmEquipmentMechanic•ServiceTechnician•PartsSalesperson•Welder

sAMPle cAreers

9





Welders, Cutters, Solderers and Brazers


$35,450/year


•Maintainfarmequipmentandmachinery•Weldorjoinmetalparts•Fillholes,indentionsorseamsofmetalproducts, usinghand-heldweldingequipment

•Studyblueprints,sketchesorspecifications•Calculatedimensionstobewelded•Ignitetorchesorstartpowersupplies•Monitortheweldingprocesstoavoidoverheating•Smoothandpolishallsurfaces

•Detailoriented

•Dexterity

•Physicalstrength

•Stamina

•Technicalskills

•Troubleshootingskills

•Visualacuity

Machinists and Tool & Die Makers


$39,910/year

$19.19/hour

7% (Slowerthan

average)

•Setupandoperateavarietyofcomputer-controlledormechanically-controlled machine tools to produce precision metal parts, instruments and tools for farm use

•Workfromblueprints,sketchesorcomputer-aideddesign(CAD) or computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) files

•Calculatedimensionsusingmeasuringinstruments•File,grindandadjustpartssotheyfittogetherproperly•Measure,examineandtestcompletedproductsfordefects

•Analyticalskills

•Detailoriented

•Mathandcomputerskills

•Mechanicalskills

•Stamina

•Technicalskills

Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians


$42,630/year


•Inspect,maintainandrepairvehiclesandmachineryusedinfarming and other industries

•Readandunderstandoperatingmanuals,blueprintsanddrawings•Performscheduledmaintenance,suchascleaningand

lubricating parts•Diagnoseandidentifymalfunctions,usingcomputerizedtools andequipment

•Inspect,repairandreplacedefectiveorwornparts,suchasbearings, pistons and gears

•Disassembleandreassembleheavyequipmentandcomponents

•Dexterity

•Mechanicalskills

•Physicalstrength

•Technicalskills


Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technicians


$56,040/year

$26.94/hour

2% (Little or no

change)

•Helpengineersdesignanddevelopcomputers,communicationsequipmentandnavigationalequipmentforfarmuse

•Workinproductevaluationandtesting,usingmeasuringanddiagnosticdevicestoadjust,testandrepairequipment

•Build,calibrateandrepairelectricalinstrumentsortestingequipment•Designbasiccircuitryanddraftsketchestoclarifydetailsof

design documentation•Identifyandresolveequipmentmalfunctions,workingwith

manufacturers to get replacement parts

•Deductive-reasoningskills

•Information-orderingskills

•Manualdexterity

•Mathskills

•Monitoringskills


•Writingskills

10

nATurAl resources sYsTeMs:Peoplewhoworkinthismajorperformavarietyoftasksfromhelpingtodevelop,maintainandmanagetheforest and natural environment to catching and trapping various types of marine life for human consumption, animal feed, bait and other uses.

iF You choose nATurAl resources sYsTeMs As Your cAreer MAjor, You MAY be A PArT oF:•Supplyingwoodproducts,livestockforage,mineralsandwater

for forests and rangelands•Managing,developingandprotectinghabitatsforwildlifeand

other natural resources•Patrollingassignedareastopreventfishandgamelaw

violations and investigating reports of damage to crops or property by wildlife

•Directingfishingoperations,findingfishusingspecializedequipmentandsupervisingafishingcrew

Bachelor’s DegreeAnnual Salary Range $50,000-$100,000•WildlifeManager

or Technician•ParkManager•ForestManagerorTechnician•GeologicalSampleTestTechnician•GeophysicalDataTechnician

Associate’s Degree or LessAnnual Salary Range $20,000-$50,000•WaterMonitoringTechnician•ForestWorker•LoggingEquipmentOperator•ParkNaturalist• FisherorFishingWorker

sAMPle cAreers

11





Logging Workers


$32,870/year

$15.80/hour4%

(Slowerthanaverage)

•Cutdowntreeswithhand-heldpowerchainsawsormobile felling machines

•Fastenchainsaroundlogstobedraggedbytractors

•Separatelogsbyspeciesandtypeofwoodandloadthemontotrucks

•Driveandmaneuvertractorsandtreeharvesterstosheartreesandcut logs into desired lengths

•Calculatetotalboardfeet,cordageorotherwoodmeasurement units using conversion tables


•Detailoriented

•Listeningskills

•Physicalstamina

•Physicalstrength

Forest and Conservation Technicians


$33,390/year

$16.05/hour-1%

(Little or no change)

•Measureandimprovethequalityofforests,rangelandandothernatural areas

•Gatherdataonwaterandsoilquality,diseaseandinsectdamagetotreesandotherplants,andconditionsthatmayposeafirehazard

•Locatepropertylinesandevaluateforestedareastodeterminethespecies,qualityandamountofstandingtimber

•Selectandmarktreestobecut

•Patrolforestareasandenforceenvironmentalprotectionregulations

•Suppressforestfireswithfirecontrolactivities,includingtrainingother forestry workers and coordinating detection programs

•Analyticalskills



•Listeningskills

•Physicalstamina

•Speakingskills

Fish and Game Wardens

Bachelor’sDegree

$49,400/year

$23.75/hour8%

(Slowerthanaverage)

•Patrolassignedareasbycar,boat,airplane,horseoronfoottoenforce game, fish or boating laws

•Investigatehuntingaccidentsandreportsoffishandgame law violations

•Issuewarningsorcitationsandfilereports

•Servewarrants,makearrestsandcompileandpresentevidence for court actions

•Protectandpreservenativewildlife,plantsandecosystems

•Promoteorprovidehunterortrappersafetytraining

•Coordination

•Criticalthinkingskills


•Judgmentskills

•Listeningskills

•Negotiationskills

•Persuasionskills


Conservation Scientists and Foresters

Bachelor’sDegree

$57,420/year

$27.60/hour5%

(Slowerthanaverage)

•Manageoveralllandqualityofforests,parks,rangelandsandothernatural resources

•Superviseactivitiesforotherforestryandconservationworkers

•Negotiatetermsandconditionsforforestharvestingandland-usecontracts

•Determinewaystoremovetimberwithminimumenvironmentaldamage

•Chooseandpreparesitesfornewtreesusingcontrolledburning,bulldozersorherbicidestoclearland

•Analyticalskills




•Physicalstamina

•Speakingskills

12

enVironMenTAl serVice sYsTeMs:Peoplewhoworkinthismajorareinvolvedinwaterandairpollutioncontrol,recycling,wastedisposaland public health issues.

iF You choose enVironMenTAl serVice sYsTeMs As Your cAreer MAjor, You MAY be A PArT oF:•Conductinghazardous-wastemanagementstudiesandevaluatingthesignificanceofahazard

•Offeringanalysisontreatmentandcontainmentanddevelopingregulationstopreventhazardous-wastemishaps

•Designingmunicipalsewageandindustrialwastewatersystems•Analyzingscientificdata,researchingenvironmentalprojectsandperformingqualitycontrolchecks

Bachelor’s DegreeAnnual Salary Range $50,000-$100,000•PollutionPreventionandControlManager•HealthandSafetySanitarian•WaterEnvironmentEngineer•EnvironmentalComplianceInspector•WastewaterTreatmentPlantSystemOperator•WaterQualityManager

Associate’s Degree or LessAnnual Salary Range $20,000-$50,000•EnvironmentalSamplingTechnician•EnvironmentalEngineering

Technician•HazardousMaterialsHandler•SolidWasteDisposer/Recycler•RecyclingandReclamationWorker•RecyclingCoordinator

sAMPle cAreers

13





Hazardous Materials Removal Workers


$37,600/year


average)

•Identifyanddisposeofasbestos,radioactiveandnuclearwaste,arsenic,leadandotherhazardousmaterials

•Cleanupmaterialsthatareflammable,corrosive,reactiveortoxic

•Complywithsafetyproceduresandfederallawsregardingwastedisposal

•Constructscaffoldingorbuildcontainmentareasbeforecleaningup

•Operateequipmentthatremovesandstoreswastematerials

•Detailoriented

•Mathskills

•Mechanicalskills

•Stamina

•Teamwork


Environmental Science and Protection Technicians


$41,380/year


average)

•Monitortheenvironmentandinvestigatesourcesofpollutionandcontamination

•Inspectpublicplacesandbusinessestoensurethattherearenoenvironmental,healthorsafetyhazards

•Setupandmaintainequipmentusedtomonitorpollutionlevels,such as remote sensors that measure emissions from smokestacks

•Collectsamplesofair,soil,waterandothermaterialsforlaboratoryanalysis

•Performscientificteststoidentifyandmeasurelevelsofpollutantsin samples

•Analyticalskills



•Listeningskills

•Speakingskills

•Writingskills

Environmental Scientists and Specialists

Bachelor’s Degree

$61,700/year


•Identifyproblemsandfindsolutionsthatminimizehazardstothehealth of the environment and the population

•Determinedatacollectionmethodsforresearchprojects,investigations and surveys

•Collectenvironmentaldata,suchassamplesofair,soil,water,foodand other materials for scientific analysis

•Developplanstoprevent,controlorfixenvironmentalproblems,such as pollution and harm to land or water

•Analyticalskills



•Speakingskills

•Writingskills

Environmental Engineers

Bachelor’s Degree

$78,740/year


average)

•Usetheprinciplesofengineering,soilscience,biologyandchemistry to develop solutions to environmental problems

•Joineffortstoimproverecycling,wastedisposal,publichealthandcontrol of water and air pollution

•Addressglobalissues,suchassafedrinkingwater,climatechangeand sustainability

•Prepare,reviewandupdateenvironmentalinvestigationreports

•Designprojectsleadingtoenvironmentalprotection,suchaswaterreclamation facilities, air pollution control systems and operations that convert waste to energy

•Communication skills



•Systemsanalysis

•Teamwork

14

Agribusiness sYsTeMs: Peoplewhoworkinthismajorareinvolvedinthecoordinationofallactivitiesthatcontributetotheproduction,processing, marketing, distribution, financing and development of agricultural commodities and resources.

iF You choose Agribusiness sYsTeMs As Your cAreer MAjor, You MAY be A PArT oF:•Workinginallfacetsofagribusiness,includingfood,fiber,wood

products, natural resources, horticulture and other plant and animal products and services

•Usinghigh-techinnovationstoincreaseefficiencyandprofitability, including satellite systems, biotechnology, computer databases and spreadsheets

•Advising,instructingandassistingindividualsandfamiliesengaged in agriculture and agricultural-related processes

•Supervisingallstepsofthecropproductionandrangingprocess,includingplanting,fertilizing,harvestingandherding

Bachelor’s Degree + Graduate Degrees and/or CertificationsAnnual Salary Range $100,000+•VegetableFarmOwner•CattleRanchOwner•DairyFarmOwner•PlantandFlowerNurseryOwner•LandscapingCompanyOwner•FloristOwner

Bachelor’s DegreeAnnual Salary Range $50,000-$100,000•Feed/FarmSupplyStoreManager

•InternationalAgri-MarketingSpecialist

•AgriculturalLoanOfficer

Associate’s Degree or LessAnnual Salary Range $20,000-$50,000•Farmworker

or Crop Laborer•First-LineSupervisor•GroundskeepingWorker

•AgriculturalSalesperson

sAMPle cAreers

15





Agricultural Workers

On-the-Job Training

$18,970/year

$9.12/hour-3% (Decliningrapidly)

•Harvestandinspectcropsbyhand

•Irrigatefarmsoilandmaintainditches,pipesandpumps

•Operatefarmmachinery

•Sprayfertilizerorpesticidesolutionstocontrolinsects, fungi and weeds

•Moveshrubs,plantsandtreeswithwheelbarrowsortractors

•Feedlivestockandcleananddisinfecttheirpens,cages,yardsandhutches

•Herdlivestocktopasturesforgrazingortoscales,trucksorotherenclosures

•Listeningskills

•Manualdexterity

•Physicalstamina

•Physicalstrength

•Technicalskills

Floral Designers


$23,610/year


•Growororderflowersfromwholesalerstoensureanadequatesupply to meet customers’ needs

•Determinethetypeofarrangementdesired,theoccasionandthedate,time and location that each arrangement is needed

•Recommendflowersandgreeneryforeacharrangement

•Considerthecustomer’sbudgetwhenmakingrecommendations

•Answertelephones,takeordersandwraparrangements

•Artisticability

•Creativity

•Customerserviceskills

•Organizationalskills

Farm and Home Management Advisors

MastersDegree$47,640/year


•Advise,instructandassistindividualsandfamiliesengaged in agriculture, agricultural-related processes or home economics activities

•Demonstrateproceduresandapplyresearchfindingstosolveproblems

•Instructandtraininproductdevelopment,salesandtheuseofmachineryandequipmenttopromotegeneralwelfare

•Activelisteningskills

•Coordinationskills

•Criticalthinkingskills


•Instructingskills

•Judgmentskills

Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers


$60,750/year


•Superviseallstepsofthecropproductionandrangingprocess,includingplanting,fertilizing,harvestingandherding

•Determinehowtoraisecropsorlivestockaccordingtofactorssuch as market conditions, federal program availability and soil conditions

•Maintainfarmfacilities,includingitswaterpipes,hoses,fences and animal shelters

•Serveasthesalesagentforlivestockandcrops

•Keepfinancial,tax,productionandemployeerecords

•Analyticalskills



•Machine-operationskills

17

online resources

MEBA EDuCATiOn RESOuRCES

COLLEGES AnD uniVERSiTiES

Allen University www.allenuniversity.edu

BenedictCollege www.benedict.edu

Clemson University www.clemson.edu

Columbia College www.columbiasc.edu

ColumbiaInternationalUniversity www.ciu.edu

LimestoneCollege-ExtendedCampus www.limestone.edu/extended-campus

Midlands Technical College www.midlandstech.edu

SCStateUniversity www.scsu.edu

SouthUniversity www.southuniversity.edu/columbia

SouthernWesleyanUniversity www.swu.edu

UniversityofSouthCarolina www.sc.edu

WebsterUniversity www.webster.edu

MEBA EDuCATiOn RESOuRCES

EDuCATiOn DEPARTMEnTS, ALLiAnCES AnD RESOuRCES

CTE:CareerTechnicalEducation www.careertech.org

Mapping Your Future www.mappingyourfuture.org

MidlandsEducationandBusinessAlliance(MEBA)

www.mebasc.com

MidlandsRegionalEducationCenter(MREC)

http://recs.sc.gov

SCStateDepartmentofEducation www.ed.sc.gov

SCIndependentColleges&Universities www.scicu.org

SCCareerInformationSystem sccis.intocareers.org

SCTechnicalCollegeSystem www.sctechsystem.com

AGRiCuLTuRE, FOOD AnD nATuRAL RESOuRCES

Agriculture.com www.agriculture.com

BrainPOP-NaturalResources www.brainpop.com/science/

ourfragileenvironment/naturalresources

Future Farmers of America (FFA) www.ffa.org

House Committee on Natural Resources www.naturalresources.house.gov

NaturalResourcesDefenseCouncil www.nrdc.org

PalmettoAgriBusinessCouncil(PABC) www.scagribusiness.org

SCAgriculturalEducation www.scaged.org

SCAssociationofCountyAgriculturalAgents

www.clemson.edu/scacaa

SCDepartmentofAgriculture www.agriculture.sc.gov

SCDepartmentofNaturalResources www.dnr.sc.gov

USDepartmentofAgriculture www.usda.gov

MiLiTARy

ArmyEdSpace www.armyedspace.com

PeaceCorps www.peacecorps.gov

SCNationalGuard www.facebook.com/SCGuard

Today's Military www.todaysmilitary.com

USAirForce www.airforce.com

USAirForceReserve www.afreserve.com

USArmy www.GoArmy.com

USArmyNationalGuard www.NationalGuard.com

USArmyReserve www.goarmy.com/reserve

USCoastGuard www.uscg.mil

USCoastGuardReserve www.uscg.mil/Reserve

USMarinesCorpsReserve www.marines.com/eligibility/service-options/

reserve

USMarinesCorps www.Marines.com

USNavy www.navy.com

USNavyReserve www.navyreserve.com

19

agriculture, food and Natural resources in the Midlands

Ms. yvonne BraughtUSDA,APHIS-VeterinaryServices9600 Two Notch [email protected]

Mr. Billy KeelsClemsonExtensionStateDirectorforAgricultureEducationColumbiaSC803-896-8873wkeels@clemson.edu

Dr. Delorias Lenard USDA,APHISVeterinaryServices9600 Two Notch Road [email protected]

Mr. Steve SandersonClemson [email protected]

Mr. Devin Swindall ClemsonInstituteforEconomic &CommunityDevelopmentResearch Associate [email protected]

“Farming today is much different than it was over 60 years ago when my grandfather started our family farm. Today, farmers not only

plow fields, plant crops and irrigate, they work with state-of-the-art irrigation technology and GPS systems, implement soil and water

conservation practices and work daily in operations and business management to improve the efficiencies of farm production.”

— Chris Rawl, Co-Owner

Clayton Rawl Farms, Inc.

CertIfIeD orGaNIC fooD – the Pros and Cons of organic Crop farmingMany consumers today are looking for healthy, environmentally sustainable alternatives to typical food, resulting in the recent demand for organically produced food. However, there’s more research to be done on whether organic food is truly better for you than food grown on a conventional farm. For many farmers, while organic farming is a growing trend, the amount of resources needed to grow organic food is not worth the return on investment.

Conventional vs. organic farming

20

CoNVeNtIoNaL farM orGaNIC farM

> uses pesticides to fight insects that damage crops > uses predatory bugs that feed on damage-inducing insects in place of pesticides

> Requires fewer workers to harvest the crops> Requires more workers to harvest the crops, as the process involves additional requirements than conventional farming requires

> Harvested quickly due to a simple process > Harvested longer due to a more complicated process

> uses standard inspection processes> uses the “Certified Organic” seal where a farm must pass inspection by an accredited certifying agency

> Produces more food on less land > Produces less food on more land

What's trending noW

21

note: Salary may differ according to industry, county, region and state.sources: www.bestfoodfacts.org, www.bls.gov, www.careerclusters.org, www.good.is, www.onetonline.org, www.organic.org, www.theatlantic.com, www.washingtonpost.com

www.mebasc.comMidlandsEducationandBusinessAlliancedoesnotdiscriminateonthebasisofrace,color,nationalorigin,sexordisabilityinadmissiontooremploymentinitsprogramsandactivities.

www.facebook.com/mebasc

www.twitter.com/mebasc

www.pinterest.com/mebasc

www.youtube.com/mebaconnects

www.linkedin.com/company/mebasc

Be a Part of agriculture, food and Natural resources

Documents

Transcript of Be a Part of agriculture, food and Natural resources