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Battery Directory & Year Book (Vol.34 No.3) 1 16 - 31 May 2019 (Published on 07.06.2019) BATTERY DIRECTORY Serving Indian Small Scale Battery Industry Since 1985 Contents

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Advertiser’s IndexAssociated Battery Products Pvt. Ltd. ......1Bagga Enterprises .....................................59Black Diamond Structures C/o Venkat B Subramanian ......................7Colorwheels ...............................................12CSR Associates ...........................................8Eros Envirotech Pvt. Ltd. ..........................60Eroz Environ Engineer Pvt. Ltd. .................6Etasha Batteries (P) Ltd. .............................2

Fujiyama Power Systems ................... 4 & 5Harsha Industries Corporation .. 61, 62 & 63Intex Separator ..........................................64Metal Power Analytical (India) Pvt. Ltd. ...10Microtex Energy (P) Limited .....................13Nilesh Prithani ...........................................28Pentogon Power India Pvt. Ltd. ..................9Solance Industries..................................... 11Vimal Petrothin Pvt. Ltd. .............................3

This magazine does not neccesarily subscribe to the individual opinions and views expressed by the authors. The materials published in this news magazine shall not be reproduced in any form and language without the prior written permission of the publisher.© Battery Directory and Year Book

Subscription Rates w.e.f. 1.7.2011

Annual Subscription ` 500.00(With Postal Charges)

One Fortnightly Issue ` 5.00Life Membership ` 10,000.00

Visit our Website: www.batterydirectory.co.in to read our Issues

Whatever was said has been done – Chandra Mohan ..................................... 29 In Pentagon battery, there is Josh – Naresh Tomer .......................................... 31 With the right intention, the society goes forward – Tejpal Nagar ..................... 31 Pentagon family joins everyone – Satyendra Sisodiya .................................... 31Pentagon Batteries are Affordable and Long Lasting – Sh. Akhil Singhal, Sh. Jawaharlal Pathak, Md. Jameel Ahmad, Sh. Vinamr Gupta, Sh. Nitin Jaiswal, Md. Hifzan and Md. Shamim .............................................................. 44

TECHNICAL ARTICLEFuel of Future Vehicle – Prof. A.K. Shukla ........................................................ 32 Comparison of available battery technologies for electric car ............................ 35 Universal storage of Lithium ............................................................................... 36Importance of Particle Size of Additives in Paste Mixing and Battery performance – C.S. Ramanathan .......................................................... 39 Determination of Settling Rate............................................................................ 41

NEWSHonda has started preparing for Electric Vehicles............................................... 51Colour decided for Registration Mark of Battery Operated Vehicles ................... 51We should move to Electricity or Battery based vehicular system- The Hon'ble Vice President Shri M. Venkaiah Naidu .................................... 58Beware of Duplicate Vanisperse Lignin ............................................................... 61

BIRTHDAY WISHESShri Mangeram Bansal's desire on his 58th Birthday- Government should Install plant for Disposal of Scrap PE Separator ................ 43

SAI SHARNAGATHI - How far is God ........................................................ 47

NEW MEMBERS OF BATTERY DIRECTORY ................................... 55

Vol. 34 No. 3 16 - 31 May 2019 (Published on 07.06.2019) Price: 5/-Pages: 64 (Annual Subs. ` 500/-)

Knowledge without devotion to God produces hatred.–Bhagwan Shri Sathya Sai Baba

Registered with Registrar of Newspapers for India Regd. No. R.N.I. 43092/85

Editor: Chandra MohanEditorial Advisers:Dr. R.C. Sharma & Arvind MohanAssistant Editor:Shekhar VermaAccounts: AnuradhaProduction Incharge: Ekta Verma

BATTERY DIRECTORY & YEAR BOOK510, Janta Flats, G.T.B. Enclave, Delhi-110093 Tel.: 011 - 22593952, 22586731Mobile : 9810268067, 9910699538email : [email protected] Website: www.batterydirectory.co.in

POWER-ON 2019Power-On 2019: Unique Event ............................................................................ 16 Sh. Ramchandra Babu of Kanpur and S. Gurusewak Singh from Punjab were given Lifetime Achievement Award ......................................................... 19 Technical Seminar ............................................................................................. 19 Battery Directory-2019 & CS Ramanathan's Technical Book Released ........... 20Closure of Industries is Hurting Economy of the Country – Dr. Mahesh Sharma ......17Lead Acid Battery can never be Substituted – Dr. V.K. Aggarwal ...................... 22Take Advantage of Government Schemes – Shanti Kumar Ramsisaria........... 23Battery Business of the country is now on track – Naresh Tomer ...................... 24

PENTAGON in its 18th YEARPentagon Launches 54 Month Warranty Battery ................................................. 26 Generating Employment in the Country ............................................................. 27 Profit is yours, Loss is ours – Kamal Kansal ............................................................27

Pentagon Batteries: Distributors-Dealers Meet in Greater Noida.

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I am glad to know that Battery Entrepreneurs from across the country and abroad are present here.

Today, 55 percent of the people of this country are dependent on agriculture. In developed countries like America, 16-17 percent of people are engaged in farming, and remaining in industries. The government wants that more and more people in the country should be dependent on industries. Some time

Address by Chief Guest Dr. Mahesh Sharma in the Power On-2019

Closure of Industries is Hurting Economy of the Country

– Dr. Mahesh Sharma –Minister of State, Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Government of India

back, when I went to China, it was seen that people were roaming with face masks. I am a doctor by profession, so I had an idea that there was some epidemic like swine flu in the area. On questioning, it was discovered that there was a lot of pollution. I asked them that the pollution had increased a lot, and so are you shutting down the industry? I was surprised to hear the answer to this question. He said ‘we have not stopped the industry, but the target is to increase production by 10 percent’. They are trying to solve the problem of pollution but are not compromising with the progress of the country.

Shutting Down Industries to Control Pollution is

not a SolutionSometimes when my officers shut a

factory due to pollution, then I ask them if this is the only way left to fight pollution that we should strike at the country's economic stability. Not only this, but

with the closure of the factories, there was also scope of corruption generated. There is no doubt that the lead acid battery industry will have to face a bit of vigour due to pollution, but stopping these industries can hurt the country's economic situation.

We know that it can be very easy to stop any enterprise. But it is difficult to start an enterprise and succeed. We should all take the pollution level to zero level in our own factories. I also agree that the battery is not a luxury product but it is a necessity. 80 percent of our country's population is in the villages and they are getting light in their homes through the battery.

I am the lamp, my enemy is the darkness. Winds why are you angry?

These winds have put off thousands of lamps,

but can you light even a single lamp.The implications of the above lines

are that there are many obstacles for Cont. on page no. 19

Power On-2019

Unique Event14th Power-On Fair of the Indian Small Scale Battery

Industry, organized at the International Trade Expo Centre, Noida, has outgrown all the success stories of past. In business term, this fair was the most successful exhibition and technical

seminar of the Indian Battery Industry. Professionals from abroad and foreign workers who participated in the fair, got business and opened new doors of opportunities. Hon’ble Minister Dr. Mahesh Sharma inaugurated the exhibition by

cutting of ribbon on 18th of January, 2019.

Power On-2019, was inaugurated by the Chief Guest Dr. Mahesh Sharma, Hon’ble Minister of

State, Environment, Forest and Climate Change. Addressing the battery entrepreneurs on this occasion, the Hon'ble Minister said that due to pollution, the battery entrepreneurs are facing problems but he was not in favour of this. He also promised to keep their views in the Finance Ministry for a

reduction in battery GST rates. Hon’ble Minister Mahesh Sharma's address has been published on the next page. Many special guests also attended this auspicious occasion. In the program, BJP Chief of West Uttar Pradesh Sh. Satyendra Sisodia also encouraged the battery entrepreneurs by attending the event. Hon'ble Minister Dr. Mahesh Sharma, S/Shri Satyendra Sisodia,

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Yashpal Kanotra, Dr. V.K. Aggarwal, Shantikumar Ramsisaria, Moolji Bhai Pansara, Kamal Tyagi, Naresh Tomar and others lighted the lamp and the programme commenced.

Lifetime Achievement Award

Like previous years, old and veteran Battery Entrepreneurs were honoured on this occasion by distribution of awards. This year, Sh. Ramchandra Babu of Kanpur and S. Gurusewak Singh from Punjab were given Lifetime Achievement Award.

Technical SeminarThe programme started on 17th

January by full day technical seminars. Approximately representatives of all exhibitors participated in it. Technical seminar was launched by Dr. A.K. Shukla and Federation's Guardian Sh. Yashpal Kanotra, President Dr.

V.K. Aggarwal, General Secretary Shri Shanti Kumar Ramsisaria and Battery Directory editor Chandra Mohan by lighting the lamp. Participants and other battery entrepreneurs took full advantage of the Seminars. This time the seminar hall was fully occupied. During the technical session, there were many questions and answers. On Battery Chemical Vanisperse Lignin, Mr. Tim MCNally from Borregaard LignoTech himself presented the presentation. In India, Sh. Harashpal Singh Sawhney of Harsha Industries is an authorized distributor of Borregaard Vanisperse Lignin.

Shri Naresh Suneja, President, Ghaziabad Lead and Battery Manufactures Association deserves congratulations for successfully

organizing Power-On 2019.

Son of Sh. Ramchandra Babu received Lifetime Achievement Award.

S. Gurusewak Singh received Lifetime Achievement Award.

Cont. from page no. 16

Power On-2019

Unique Event

Power On-2019: Unique Eventthe industry trying to shut it down but there are only few facilities for growth of the industry.

I will definitely bring the issue of GST rate on the battery to the finance minister's notice. I understand that the bright future of entrepreneurs is a dream of our prime minister, and a positive impact of this will be on battery entrepreneurs also and your future will be bright. I would l ike to tell, what our government has achieved in the Ministry of Environment. Earlier, the files of Battery operated vehicles in our area were cleared in about 600 days. Today, the work is done only in 50 to 60 days. Since I took over the ministry, I have cleared about 9 lakh crore enterprises. Our government has been requesting for your suggestions in the context of GST and on every 15th day the GST has been updated the rules modified on the basis of suggestions.

I hope you will make more progress in your venture.

Photo 1- Dr. Mahesh Sharma, Dr. V.K. Agrawal, Shri Satyendra Sisodia, Kamal Kansal and Shanti Kumar Ramsisaria lighting the lamp. Photo 2- Federation office bearers including Shri Naresh Tomar presenting memento to Dr. Mahesh Sharma. Photo 3- Battery entrepreneurs

listening to Dr. Mahesh Sharma attentively.

Photo 1

Photo 2

Photo 3

Closure of Industries is Hurting Economy...

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Ina Gupta daughter of Shri Umesh Chandra Gupta (Khunkhun ji). Her work was praised by the Federation and Ghaziabad Battery Association and she was awarded. She was very p leased to receive the award and said that all of you had encouraged her by giving this award and hope that then will continue to bless her work.

Evening ProgramsEvery evening, entertainment

programs were organized on the occasion. These programs were sponsored by the Ulka Engineering Co. of Kolkata. These programs included all the essential elements of entertainment, dance, music etc. All attending battery persons enjoyed these programs a lot. Ghaziabad Lead and Battery Manufacturers

Honouring Ina Gupta Dr. V.K. Agrawal, Kamal Kansal and Naresh Tomar presenting Moments to

Shri Satyendra Sisodia

Battery entrepreneurs mesmerized by artists.

Association hosted the fair very well and the participants and the audience appreciated the facilities of the fair. Tireless work of the members of the Ghaziabad Association resulted in increase of business and brought happiness on face of everybody. In the midst of the program, Ghaziabad Association thanked the ice-bearers and sponsors by presenting a thank-you souvenir.

If one Student is bad, only that student is affected...But if one Teacher is bad, hundreds of students get spoiled.

– Shri Sathya Sai Baba

Power On-2019: Unique Event

In the technical seminar, many well-known scholars such as Prof. A.K. Shukla, Dr. V.K. Aggarwal, CS Ramanathan, L. Pugazhenthy, Dr. Sunder Mayavan, Dr. Nanjan Sugumaran etc. shared their knowledge with everyone. Technical articles will be published in comming fortnightly magazines of Battery Directory.

Battery Directory-2019 & CS Ramanathan's

Technical Book Released Like last year, this year also

the latest updated Battery Directory was available in the Power-On Fair. Battery Directory-2019 was released by Prof. A.K. Shukla in the presence of Dr. V.K. Aggarwal and Sh. Shanti Kumar Ramsisaria. Prof. A.K. Shukla also presented the technical book MANUFACTURE OF LEAD ACID BATTERY PLATES- A KNOW-HOW MANUAL FOR MSMEs. Shri Ramanathan stated that this book is very useful for micro, small and medium battery entrepreneurs.

Cooperation of SponsorsThe exhibition had Highflow

Industries Pvt. Ltd., Faizabad, as Platinum Sponsor, Associated Electrochemicals Pvt. Ltd., Delhi as

Diamond Sponsor, Intex Separator, Kanpur, Black Diamond Structures, Chennai, Prakash Battery Udyog, Aligarh as Gold Sponsor, Shri Balaji Enterprises, Telangana, Akash Power House, Beawer as Silver Sponsor.

The other prominent participants of the exhibition - Hygro Tech Engineers, Bangalore , Swat i Sevenseas Marketing India Pvt. Ltd., Loni and Hi Tech Insulators Pvt Ltd, Jaipur.

Kali Power being operated by Daughter

In the field of solar energy, Kali Power of RRG Energy Pvt. Ltd., Lucknow is a well-known name. The responsibility of further brightening of this name has been taken up by

Prof. A.K. Shukla releasedBattery Directory-2019

Prof. A.K. Shukla released book “MANUFACTURE OF LEAD ACID BATTERY

PLATES- A KNOW-HOW MANUAL FOR MSMEs

Shri Chandra Mohan, Dr. V.K. Agrawal,Shanti Kumar Ramsisaria presenting

Dr. Pavlov memento souvenir to Prof. A.K. Shukla.

Power On-2019: Unique Event

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Federation has been trying for the progress of Small Scale Battery Entrepreneurs for the last decade.

There has been a lot of improvement after the Modi government came. Entrepreneurs have got a little relief and now our main goal is to reduce the GST rate on the battery. Federation estimates that if the Modi government comes back, the GST rate on the battery will be reduced from 28 percent to 18 percent. Some people tell me that business has reduced due to GST. I tell them that I do not believe this thing. I say to all to change yourself. Those who have changed themselves and are moving with GST, their growth rate has increased. I'm also one of them. All of us need to connect to GST so that the government can earn Revenue and move on the path of progress.

Government Facilities and Discounts

Battery related products imported from China have come down heavily because now we have come to export level. The possibilities of export are very strong. It would be absolutely wrong to

Sh. Shanti Kumar Ramsisaria in Power-On Battery Fair

Take Advantage of Government

Schemes– Shanti Kumar Ramsisaria –

Secretary General, Federation of Indian Small Scale Battery Associations, Delhi

say that world-class batteries can not be made in our country. You just increase your quality with knowledge. Many facilities and discounts are available from the government on exports. Now the Government has increased the purchase from SME sector to 25% in all government departments. But many people still can not take advantage of it. Many subsidies are available from the government, but many small entrepreneurs do not want to fall in the paperwork. Many people think that the subsidy money should come in their account just on a phone call. This is not possible. We all have to do a little paperwork. I have taken advantage of many government schemes like Capital Subsidy, Rebate of Registration Charges, Electricity Exemptions and GST Subsidy etc. There are difficulties in the implementation of the schemes but it is not that the Government has turned away from you. So go ahead.

There is only one Languagethe Language of the Heart.

Presently, the lead acid battery indus t ry i s an indus try of ` 55,000 crore. It includes all

micro, small, medium and large battery entrepreneurs. There is a lot of demand for power storage at the moment. In its supply, the lead acid battery is at the forefront. Many people talk of lithium-ion batteries, but their current usage in electric vehicles is not suitable because there are still many problems in recycling etc. in these batteries. The main component of the lead acid battery is the lead, and one particular thing is that the lead from lead acid batteries can be recycled approximately 99.99 percent. This feature is not in any other battery technology. Lithium-ion battery can never be substituted for acid

Address of Dr. V.K. Agrawal in Power-On Battery Fair

Lead Acid Battery can

never be Substituted

– Dr. V.K. Aggarwal –President, Federation of Indian Small

Scale Battery Associations, Delhi

batteries. Addressing Hon'ble Minister Dr. Mahesh Sharma (Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change), Dr. V.K. Agrawal said that they hope he will take some concrete steps for the interest of the lead acid battery entrepreneurs, by cutting down the GST rate and giving relief to the small business entrepreneurs and consumers of the country. Still, GST on Lead Acid Battery is 28% which should be lower. Small battery entrepreneurs are unable to understand why the GST rate has not been cut even today. While lead acid batteries are mainly used for solar, e-rickshaw, rehariwallas etc., It is hoped that some concrete steps will be taken on these topics.

Reform the Body, Reconstruct the Mind, Regulate the way of Living, then,

the Country will become automatically Strong and Prosperous.

– Shri Sathya Sai Baba

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Prof. A.K. Shukla

C.S. Ramanathan

R. Chakraborthy Md. Sharif Dr. R.V.G.K. Sharma

Dr. V.K. Aggarwal

Dr. N. Sugumaran

L. Pugazhenthy

Dr. Sunder Mayavan

Dr. R.S. Mahwar

Tim MCNally

When we sit down for a meal, we feel light and effortless. When we are done, we should rise with the same feeling of

Lightness and effortlessness.– Shri Sathya Sai Baba

Speakers at Technical Conference held in Power-On 2019

For the benefit of all the battery entrepreneurs who get the opportunity to get together through

the Power-On Fair, Chandra Mohan ji, Arvind Mohan and the office-bearers of Federation are eligible for Thanks. With their efforts, the Power-On fair is successfully going on. On behalf of the Ghaziabad Battery Association, I would like to tell all of you that we are all present in your service. If you need any help, you should tell us without any hesitation. Today, many of us have developed a habit of saying that 'there is a big recession' to entrepreneurs. Surely this is just a thought. If you look at this battery fair, you will understand that the business of the battery equipment has now come to the track and is moving towards development at a faster pace. Recession is no longer. Battery business is very good, its future

Sh. Naresh Tomer’s address at Power-On Battery Fair

Battery Business of

the country is now on track

– Naresh Tomer –President (Central West Zone),

Federation of Indian Small Scale Battery Associations, Delhi

is also very bright. If you look at any other business, you will know that your battery business is many times better. For example, in the town from where I come from, there is a lot of work in the handloom and we consider the one year's borrowing time in the handloom market as cash trade. This can help you understand how much trouble they will have to face. Now, the e-rickshaw battery has helped our business a lot. Later on, electric vehicles will also come. Some people say that lithium will come for electric vehicles, they are wrong. Lithium battery has many drawbacks. It can not be accepted in large scale. Its recycling is still unclear. All the lithium batteries that have been used so far have been kept in the form of junk, but these are not only junk but are like bombs that can explode anytime.

You are all members of the same family,bound by the Religion of Love.

– Shri Sathya Sai Baba

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Generating Employment in the Country

Expression of responsibil ity towards nation is clearly visible in Sh. Ramrichhpal Kansal. He said that we also work for our country. Our objective is to provide jobs to the young people of the country. There are about 75 employees in the Pentagon. The employee here is trained in such a way that if one leaves the company, he can start a new business himself and provide employment to three or four persons.

Addressing to problems of the consumer is foremost after the quality of the product. This is key to the success of any company. The main factor is the service. Satisfying and making the consumers happy is also one of the main objectives of the Pentagon. Through the medium of distributor and dealer, every consumer can send his problems to the owner. Apart from this, the consumer can also contact the toll free number and e-mail. The Pentagon

is cautious on protecting environment from pollution. Every person connected to the battery, whether he is a distributor, a dealer, or a product manufacturer, is indirectly improving the environment of the country. Use of battery has resulted in lowering consumption of petrol and diesel. Today, e-rickshaws and battery operated cars are on road and these have helped in controlling atmospheric pollution.

Profit is yours, Loss is oursMany battery companies hesitate in

taking back defective batteries causing problems to consumers, dealers and distributors. Managing Director of Pentagon Batteries Sh. Kamal Kansal appreciates this problem of consumers, distributors and dealers and hence he takes care of consumers from the very beginning. He tells his dealers and distributors that profit is yours and loss is ours. This means that if a battery is returned back due to some reason, he will bear the loss. Sh. Kamal Kansal told present battery

Dealer and Distributors gathering in Hotel Crown Plaza,Surajpur, Greater Noida

Pentagon Launches 54 Month Warranty Battery

Pentagon Launches 54 Month Warranty Battery

In its 18th year, Pentagon organizes big meeting of Distributors and Dealers.

Starting with only 5 people, the Pentagon Batteries today has made its entry in almost all the

districts of Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand and in many cities of West Bengal. How is the work done by honesty, hard work, truth and perseverance to reach the peak of success, this is best illustrated by the Pentagon Batteries of Hapur. Pentagon Batteries has completed its 17th year and on 27th February at Hotel Crowne Plaza, Surajpur, Great Noida, it held a grand meeting of Dealers and Distributors. In this event, about 400 dealers and distributors have made their presence. The general secretary of the West BJP unit, Sh. Satyendra Sisodia, the Chief guest Sh. Tejpal Nagar, MLA of Dadri, and BJP's District general secretary Sh. Naresh Tomer graced

the occasion. Chandra Mohan, Editor of Battery Directory, was present as the President of the program. In the current situation, the Pentagon is a brand built in Uttar Pradesh which is also competing against big companies' batteries.

Business with HonestyThe founder of Pentagon Batteries

Sh. Ramrichhpal Kansal ji, while addressing the Battery Entrepreneurs, said that honesty is the best policy. On the basis of honesty, passion and hard work, the Pentagon has reached this level. Pentagon started from the battery plate production, then made a pentagon battery and converted it into a brand. He said that if you work honestly, and whole sincerity and perseverance, can reach the heights.

A sight of the stage of the ceremony held on Pentagon 18th anniversary. Lamp lighting in inset.

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entrepreneurs that consumers are most important. Whenever a new battery is launched in market, the only consideration is how it will benefit the consumer. We all need several things every day. If we manufacture one product, we have to depend on others for other products. What will be your expectation from such other products? You will expect top class quality. Are you willing to purchase bad quality product for selling your bad product? You must think that you will purchase top quality product and also sell top quality product. When we purchase a TV and get 5 years warranty, but we expect that it should be usable at least for 10 years. Why is this mentality not for the battery? We will build this mentality for the battery. People demanded that the Pentagon should give more than average number of month's warranty battery. Pentagon has launched a new range of Pentagon battery keeping in view this demand. This battery will be available in the market in the following range- 150 Amp 42 months, 24 +18 months, 24+12 and 54 Months warranty.

Various Schemes available for Distributors

& DealersPentagon takes special care

of their distributors and dealers. At

present, Sh. Kamal Kansal has made many schemes available, including: IPL Ticket, Cash Back, Maruti Ciaz Car, Maruti Dzire Car, Maruti WagonR, Renault Quid etc. He has also been sending 36 entrepreneurs who have already achieved the target to Dubai under the scheme.

Whatever was said has been done

Sh. Chandra Mohan, Editor of the Battery Directory, said in his presidential address that he had been in touch with the Indian small battery industry for the last 34 years but could not notice company that has progressed on the path of continuous progress. He had seen many companies in the

Sh. Ramrichpal Kansal honoring the Speaker Chandra Mohan

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battery line, which promised so many things but did not implement them. This caused dissatisfaction between consumers, distributors and dealers. As a result they could not succeed. The Pentagon battery is very much different of these companies. The founder of the Pentagon Sh. Ramrichhpal Kansal and his son, Managing Director of company Kamal Kansal remain firm on the truth and sincerity. They do whatever they say. At the beginning, when they made the battery plate, they took the decision to use selenium alloy, although their gain was only 50 paisa per plate but they did not care and made plates at less margin which became very popular. This is the result of their selfless decisions that this company is on this height today.

In Pentagon battery, there is Josh

Sh. Naresh Tomar, popularly known as Netaji, in battery community, started his address by shouting a slogan "Bharat Mata Ki Jai" in his familiar style. Sh. Tomar said that the entire Pentagon family is very much a compliment. We both came in the battery industry in the same year 2002. One of the key features of Sh. Kamal Kansal ji is that he has always kept developing his production process and always used latest system and new machinery. This is the reason that his battery is capable of competing with big companies batteries. Referring to the terrorist attack in Pulwama in his address, Sh. Tomar said that we have to unite all the countrymen to serve the country and therefore, together, keep growing on the path of service.

With the right intention, the society goes forward

Sh. Tejpal Nagar, MLA of the district welcomed all battery entrepreneurs. He said in his address that he would like to talk about quality of Sh. Kamal Kansal who does not think of himself. He thinks about welfare and interests of his distributors, dealers and consumers. When the thinking and intention is good, the person does not move forward alone but other people associated with him also go forward.

Pentagon family joins everyone

Sh. Satyendra Sisodia, Vice President, BJP Western UP, also congratulated Sh. Kamal Kansal for his achievements. Addressing the present Battery Entrepreneurs, he said that the big companies distribute their company's profits only by distributing one car but the Pentagon Batteries have set up a line of vehicles for all of you. I wish you all the best on behalf of me and hope that you will be able to take advantage of these schemes. Sh. Kamal Kansal, expressed his gratitude for their commitment to the company's Regional Sales Manager Janab Abrar Khan, Production Manager Sh. Umesh Saini, Sh. Amit Tyagi, Head of Purchasing Department and Sh. Rinku Kumar and Lavi Garg of the Accounts Department. To summarize, all the benefits and entertainments were available in this event.

Pentagon Launches 54 Month Warranty Battery

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electric vehicles and electric vehicles are available in the market.

Hybrid Electric and Electric Vehicles

In the country's markets, the following kind of hybrid and electric vehicles are available:-

1.Full Hybrid Electric Vehicle2. Mild hybrid electric vehicle3. Micro Hybrid Electric Vehicle4. Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle5. Full Electric Vehicle Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle is a

five times more efficient vehicle than the internal combustion engine.

Battery in Automobile Sector

In the automobile sector, about 10⁹ vehicles were active on the roads according to the data of Year 2015. Even if we calculate the same statistics in today's time, you will still be able to know the demand for the battery. If all these vehicles are replaced by electric vehicles, approximately 30 TWh Capacity battery energy will be required (30 KWh per vehicle). If solar and wind energy is also stored, the capacity will increase by 20 TWh and become 50 TWh. If you consider present lead battery capacity available, it will take about 140 years to reach the capacity of 50 TWh.

Assessment of Power & Energy for Electric Car

Power Estimation- The following parameters of a normal car are:

Weight M= 1400 Kg.Frontal Area (A)=2.2 m²

Tyre Friction coefficient (Ct)=0.01Aerodynamic Drags (Ca)= 0.3Density (ρ) =1.17Kg/m³ Car Traction kinematics- Essential

Power on drive wheel (Ptraction)Ptraction=Pgrade+Paccel+Ptyres+Paero

Pgrade=Essential power for gradientPaccel=Essential power for accelerationPtyres=Essential power to break tyre resistancePaero=Essential power to overcome aerodynamic dragPgrade=d(PE)/dt=MgvsinθPaccel =d(KE)/dt = d(1/2 Mv²)/dt = Mv dv/dt = MavPtyres=CtMgvPaero=0.5 ρ Ca A (V+w)² vHere v=velocity of vehiclew=wind velocity

Ptyres estimation at 50 to100 km/h speed

v=50 km/hPtyres=0.01x1400x9.8x50x103/3600 W = 1.9 KW v=100 km/h Ptyres = 0.01x1400x9.8x100x103/3600 W =5.81KW

Above calculation shows that Ptyres is dependent on velocity directly.

Paero estimation at 50 to 100 km/h speed

Wind energy (w) is taken at 0 in these estimations.

Fuel of Future Vehicle

Currently there are several types of batteries available. The main is the lead acid battery. Nowadays,

time is changing gradually, people are now beginning to value lithium batteries too. Whatever may be the type of battery, it has two main utilities, the energy collection for grid and Mobility. We will present facts in terms of mobility utility. Human race has been developing mobility resources from the very beginning. A horse carriage was used for the mid-1800s to 1890, We all know that the wisdom of human being is developing and the weaknesses of the horse and the vehicle forced the human being into an invention.

Introduction of the Automotive Era

In 1890, this started with the invention of electric traction motors. The introduction of the Automobile Age started with the Invention of Electric Traction Motor. Inquiries have been launched in the electric motor car market using the electric traction motor and Plante's lead acid battery. Shortly after, in the year 1920, Thomas Edison delivered the electric vehicle using a nickel-iron battery. Edison's battery

In the Technical Confer-ence, Presentation of

Prof. A.K. Shukla

Fuel of Future Vehicle

– Prof. A.K. Shukla –Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru

proved to be very useful in the electric car market. Because of this battery, the electric car left horse carriage very much behind in mobility. There are changes with the passage of time and this was seen. Ford introduced the Internal Combustion Engine based vehicles. These engines were running on fossil fuel which were cheaper at that time. They used to run faster than electric vehicles.

Electric vehicle is the solution of Air Pollution

Fossil fuel is scarce and has become costlier. The level of air pollution is also at a very high level. All of us should understand that we can survive without food or water for three days but can not live without air for even three minutes. Air pollution should be controlled and for this, we all have the responsibility. It is time now that we all give our cooperation in eliminating air pollution. Now, there is a wave creating an environment which is pushing the car manufacturers to give an idea of the production of electric cars and gradually remove the internal combustion engine. Now, some steps have been taken in this direction, as a result, hybrid

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Battery Qualities for Vehicles

Suitable battery properties for vehicles are as follows:-

1. High energy density2. High power density3. Mechanical, Chemical and

Texture stability4. Flat discharge curve5. Fast recharge6. Long cycle life7. Low automatic discharge8. Wide temperature range9. Low cost10. Safety

Comparison of available battery technologies for

electric carSee battery comparison techniques

in table-1. The following points emerge from the table-

1. If we look at the cost, the lead acid battery technology is the

most suitable. But if we see the energy density of this technique, then it is 35Wh/Kg meaning that for driving car for 1 Kilometre, 6 Kg of battery weight will be required.

2. Car running on lead acid battery can not be compared with a car running in internal combustion engine.

3. Zebra battery works only at high temperature of 245°C and is not suitable.

4. Metal hydride and lithium secondary battery are low cost and require 2-3 Kg battery weight for commuting 1 Km.

5. Zinc air battery requires 1.5 Kg weight of battery for commuting 1 Kilometre but its recharging is a problem.

N o w seve ra l new ba t t e r y technologies are being given importance. One of them is lithium battery. Lithium battery has specific density, energy density, specific power, power density, cycle life at optimum levels.

Image-1

Fuel of Future Vehiclev=50 km/hPaero = 0.5x1.17x0.3x2.2x(50)³x (10³)³/(3600)³ W = 1.03 KWv=100 km/hPaero=0.5x1.17x0.3x2.2x(100)³x (10³)³/(3600)³ W = 8.27 KW This shows that with high speed, Paero increases.

Pgrade Calculationsv=50 km/hPgrade=1400x9.8x50x(10)³x0.1/3600 W =19 KWv=100 km/hPgrade=1400x9.8x100x(10)³x0.1/3600 W =38 KW

Paccel Calculationsv=50 km/hPaccel=1400x5x50x(10³)²/(3600)² W = 27 KWv=100 km/hPaccel=1400x5x100x(10³)²/(3600)² W = 54 KW

These calculations show that with increased speed, Paccel and Pgrade also increases.

For electric automobiles. Following 3 power sources are available.

1. Storage battery2. Super capacitor3. Fuel cellEquipment for converting chemical

energy to electrical energy is generally

called battery. Here by oxidation and reduction, chemical energy is converted into electrical energy. Basis of any type of battery is oxidation and reduction (See image-1).

Specific Capacity of BatterySpecific capacity of battery is

calculated from following formulae.26.8 * Δx/M Ah/KgΔx = number of electronsM = molecular or atomic weight

Energy DensityEnergy density is energy stored in

per kilogram weight of battery.This is calculated by following

formulae-Energy Density=Nominal Voltage x Specific Gravity

Lithium ion battery has a very high energy density. So they are used in mobile phones and laptops. They have less weight and more energy. Presently, all battery experts are trying to increase energy density.

Power DensityPower densi ty is a lso very

important. The rate of discharge of battery is called power density. This is calculated by following formulae-Power Density = Energy Density / Discharge Time

Engineers are trying to achieve high energy density and high power density.

For acceleration in vehicles, power density is very important.

Take Failure and Victory Cooly.

Fuel of Future Vehicle

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Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell

Polymer electrolyte f u e l c e l l i s m o s t attractive fuel cell. Hydrogen and oxygen gases are used in this cell. Specific energy o f t h i s p o l y m e r electrolyte fuel cell is found to be 33 times more than the speci f ic energy of internal combustion

engine. Specific energy of internal combustion engine is 1KWh/Kg where as for polymer electrolyte cell, it is 33 KWh/Kg.

Now we are familiar with capacitor, electro-chemical capacitor, battery and fuel cell. Power density and energy density of these are shown in graph-1 on next page.

In the present time, it is necessary that we make super battery for cars which can enable electric vehicles to run in the same way as they run on internal combustion engine so that atmosphere become pollution free.

energy generated from chemicals and capacitor stores direct charge.

Fuel CellIn fuel cells, reactants are put

and taken out in large numbers. Due to this quality, energy density of fuel cells is very high. This is not possible in lead acid battery. Lead acid is a thermodynamic system and fuel cells are thermodynamic control volume system. Fuel cells cause negligible air pollution.

Varieties of fuel cellPresently, various types of fuel

cells are available. Following are types of fuel cells-

1. PAFC (Phosphorous acid fuel cell)

2. PEFC (Polymer electrolyte membrane)

3. MCFC (molten carbonate)4. SOFC (Solid oxide) 5. AFC (Alkaline) 6. DMFC (Direct methanol)Efficiency and usefulness of fuel

cells may be seen in table-3 on next page.

Table-2

Whatever acts a good

or bad man may do,

the fruits thereof follow

him and will never stop

pursuing him.

– Shri Sathya Sai Baba

Fuel of Future Vehicle

Universal storage of Lithium

Lithium is generally available in natural form in minerals of Spodumene (LiAl (SiO3)2) and Petalite (LiAlSi4O10). Main sources of the mineral are in Bolivia, Chile, China, America and Argentina. Table-2 shows Lithium chemicals available country wise.

Available information indicates 32 Million Lithium store in the World. As per a famous newspaper of US, USA today, demand of lithium is to go up to 70,000 Metric Tonne by 2025 due to increased use of electric vehicles. Several big countries have announced to stop vehicles running on petrol-diesel by 2040. In electric vehicle, cobalt metal is even more important than lithium. Following types of battery cathodes are available for electric vehicles:-

1. LCA (Lithium cobalt aluminium) 2. LCO (Lithium cobalt oxide) 3 . L M N C ( L i t h i u m n i c k e l

manganese cobalt oxide) 4. LFP (Lithium Iron Phosphate)Cobalt is important for cathode in

any lithium battery. So availability of

cobalt has to be taken into account. Availability of cobalt in the World is estimated at 7.53 Million Metric Tonne. Democratic republic of Congo is topmost in cobalt availability. Of the total cobalt availability, 58.8% is in Congo only.

Congo is a middle African country and is facing a lot of legal problems. Due to these problems, there has been uncertainty in price of cobalt. Cobalt price was at 20,000 dollars per ton in 2015 which has gone up to 1,00,000 dollars per ton. Due to this uncertainty, scientists are looking for other options to replace cobalt.

Nickel-Zinc BatteryThough lithium battery can be

universal in future but this technology is lacking in safety and recycling. Joseph F Marker in famous Science magazine of US has written about Nickel 3D Zinc battery. He claims that this battery is a good substitute of lithium battery.

We have to consider energy component and power component in electric vehicles. Battery works for energy component and capacitor works for power component. Battery stores

Table-1

Fuel of Future Vehicle

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It is common practice to add chemicals to positive and negative pastes to improve the performance and life of

batteries. For example we add 0.8-1.2% of Barium Sulphate to the negative paste mix of all batteries. Similarly 4BS (Tetrabasic Lead Sulphate) is added at 1-3 % level to positive mix. Both act as nucleating agents. i.e they act as nucleation sites for growth of crystals

Both of the above are not soluble in water and remain in the paste as discreet solid particles (separate entities). If we have large number of such nuclei the reaction sites are more and the resultant benefits are enhanced.

Th is paper dea ls w i th the importance of particle size in the eff icacy of such water-insoluble additives. Finer particles give more number of nuclei per unit weight and are therefore more effective.

Barium SulphateIt is well known that Lead sulphate

and Barium sulphate have similar crystal

C.S. Ramanathan`s presenta-tion in Technical Session

Importance of Particle Size of

Additives in Paste Mixing and Battery performance

– C.S. Ramanathan –Battery Consultant,

[email protected], 9845049975

structures. Therefore lead sulphate can deposit on barium sulphate particle (or nucleus.)

Barium Sulphate particles act as nucleation sites for crystallisation of Lead Sulphate during discharge. For example during cranking when a large current flows , large number of Lead ions are released suddenly .This creates a situation of super-saturation i.e the lead ions remain in solution and are not readily converted to lead sulphate as fast as lead ions are produced. In the absence of barium sulphate this results in sudden voltage drop and the engine may not crank ( called Coup de fouet or whip-lash effect ). When barium sulphate is present, the particles act as nuclei and help in faster precipitation of Lead sulphate. This avoids build-up of lead ions and a higher voltage is maintained. Cranking is facilitated. Thus when larger number of barium sulphate particles are available, the crystallisation of lead sulphate

Table-3

Graph-1

Fuel of Future Vehicle

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This gives more NUCLEI and surface area and reactions proceed in a better manner.

We need sophisticated equipments like COULTER-COUNTER to carry out particle size analysis. Screening through sieves and weighing the residue and material left on different sieves is another method.

But, a practical method is to carry out SETTLING RATE TEST

Settling Rate TestWhen the particle size is smaller

the settling time is more. Two or more brands can be compared in this manner.

A study done on indigenous and 2 imported brands, Barium Sulphate showed imported material to be 5 times slower in settling. This shows that this material will give more nucleating sites for Lead Sulphate to deposit on the Barium Sulphate nucleus during discharge- viz cranking. The voltages will be higher. The dip in voltage that normally happens during cranking will be less. `Whip- lash’ effect will be less.

Similarly we need to compare the particle size of 4BS brands available. This can be done when two or more brands of 4 BS are available. Choose the finer one which has slower settling rate. Jinkeli brand of Chinese origin or SureCure made by HAMMONDS, a well known US supplier of battery chemicals are found to be finer and yield more number of nuclei per unit weight

Determination of Settling Rate

Equipment Required:1. Balance of sensitivity graduated

0.5 g and capacity about 200g.2. Graduated Measuring cylinder

with Ground Glass stopper, 250 ml capacity -3 numbers

3. FunnelProcedure-Weigh carefully 25 g of sample and

transfer it to a clean 250 ml graduated measuring cylinder with glass stopper through a funnel.

Add water through the funnel so that the sample is completely washed down into the measuring cylinder. Make up the volume to 250 ml mark.

Remove the funnel, close the stopper, shake well for one minute for uniform mixing and keep it on a table and allow the powder to settle. Observe the line of separation between the clear supernatant liquid and the settled BaSO4 after 15 minutes on the graduated cylinder and note down the reading. Report the settling rate as number of ml at which the line of separation is observed. This is an empirical method used for comparison between 2 or more brands.

Values: The higher the value, finer is the particle size and the better it is. The finer particles take longer to settle.

Tetrabasic Lead Sulphate; 4 PbO, PbSO4; 4 BSThis product has a long history.

Since several decades it is well- known that Tetrabasic Lead Sulphate,( 4 BS for short) , when present in positive paste makes a strong skeleton during curing which in the long run prevents shedding and creates higher porosity. The life of battery is also longer. However implementing the same faced following hurdles

1. High temperature required in paste mixing (70⁰C- 80⁰C)

Importance of Particle Size of Additives...

Table 1 Calculation of Relative Number of particles/ nuclei available

from 1 g of Barium Sulphate in powder form

is faster and higher voltages are maintained, facilitating cranking.

This behaviour emphasises the importance of particle size and the number of particles of barium sulphate available and not per se the quantity of barium Sulphate added. Each particle acts as nucleation site.

For purpose of easier calculation, it is assumed that the particles are spherical and all of uniform size. The conclusions drawn are valid since we are interested in the order of magnitude and not actual number.

This table shows number of particles available when 1 g of BaSO4 is in powder form of 8, 4 and 2 micron sizes. It demonstrates the comparative increase in the number of particles/ nuclei when the particle size is decreased from 8 micrometre ( microns) to 4 and 2 microns. i.e a fine powder can be 70 or 220 times more effective compared to a coarse powder . The finer material works far better than a comparatively coarser one

Given below are some tests to check the particle size of chemicals which are insoluble in water or acid examples: Tetrabasic Lead Sulphate, Barium Sulphate. The smaller the particle size of these chemicals, the larger the number of nuclei available for reaction per unit weight. Carry out SETTLING RATE TEST to choose from 2 or more types.

Particle Size of Raw Materials

While we make positive and negative paste for Lead-Acid battery plates, both soluble and insoluble chemicals are added in the paste. Examples of insolubles are Barium Sulphate and 4BS. These chemicals should have the smallest particle size as we can get. It should be in the finest state of division as possible/available.

The number of particles per unit weight is what matters. There will be more number of particles when material is fine. [viz. particle size is smaller].

Importance of Particle Size of Additives...

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Sh r i M a n g e r a m Bansal, of Bansal & Bansal, President

C e n t r a l E a s t Z o n e , Federat ion of Indian Smal l Sca le Bat tery Association completed 57 years of his life on 7th May and entered 58th year of his life. Congratulating him on his 58th birthday were persons, not only from Kanpur and nearby places, but also battery entrepreneurs of entire country, which shows his popularity. Main persons congratulating him included:- Sh. Yashpal Kanotra from Castwell Metal Industries, Kolkata; Sh. Ravi Govindan from Microtex Energy Pvt. Ltd., Bengaluru; Sh. Moolji Bhai Pansara from Goldstar Power Ltd, Hapa, Gujrat; Sh. Ajai Gupta from AK Auto Electricals, Mumbai; Sh. Mahesh Bhai from E-Mark Energisers, Mumbai; Sh. Dhanyesh Lohkare from Indo Automotive Batteries Pvt. Ltd., Pune; Sh. Pradeep Kumar Mondal from Lead Acid Battery Co., Kolkata; Sh. Harshpal Singh Sawhney from Harsha Industries Corporation, Delhi; Sh. Mohan Sunder from Devki Engineering Enterprises, Bengaluru; Sh. Hansraj Aggarwal from Hi Tech Insulators Pvt. Ltd., Jaipur; Sh. Naresh Tomar from BMR Industries, Pilkhuwa; Sh. Kamal Kansal from Pentagon Batteries, Hapur; Sh. Madan Lal Chhabra from Anmol Plastic, Hyderabad; Sh. M.P. Babu from Orion Battery, Kozhikode, Kerala; Sh. Umesh Kedia from Roshan

Shri Mangeram Bansal's desire on his 58th Birthday

Government should Install plant for Disposal of Scrap PE Separator

Battery Co, Kolkata.In his congratulatory message, Mr.

Yashpal Kanotra described him as the main pillar of the Federation of Indian Small Scale Battery Associations and wished for his happy long life. Sh. Mangeram Bansal started Bansal and Bansal in Kanpur, Gadarianpurwa for making of battery plates and battery in the year 1983. Battery plates and Batteries were made by him for 33 years, up to 2016. In the year 2017, they started the Lead Smelting Unit Swastik Enterprises, which is still operational. In Kartikeya Trading started for trading in plastics and coal, Bansal and Bansal, Swastik Enterprises, the three brothers Sh. Mangeram Bansal, Sh. Anil Bansal and Sh. Sunil Bansal are working together since the beginning. Sh. Mangeram is a person associated with battery and lead smelting for a long time. Their concern is that whether there is any way of revival of the small and

Cont. on page no. 45

2. Curing at high RH ( 100 % RH) and high temperature 80⁰- 90⁰C

3. The particle size are large and duration of formation is longer

4. AH capacity is lower compared to conventional 3 BS

Of course for long life batteries, 4 BS is highly recommended, particularly for VRLA positives and other industrial flat plate positives

4BS Seed Crystals to make positive paste with smaller particle size- A breakthrough .

PENOX ,GMBH of Germany were the pioneers who invented that 4 BS seed crystals of sub-micron size could be blended with oxide at 1-3 % level. This avoids all the 4 problems associated with 4 BS as shown above. The 4 BS crystals produced during paste mixing and curing are smaller in size and give AH capacity equal to conventional 3BS. The seed crystals were shipped as a stable suspension to prevent agglomeration and formation of larger particles. Due to transportation logistics, the material is not sold in India. Penox serves many countries all over the world and helps them with all required expertise. Penox does not sell the material in a powder form.

Later many others developed 4BS seed crysta ls o f micron size in powder form ; notably SURECURE of HAMMONDS and CUREBON of JINKELI of China and many others.

SURE CURE is 4BS mater ia l f rom

Hammond Lead productsHere again, the settling rate test

can be advantageously used to find the relative fineness of the 4BS material. Using the finer product gives more crystals per unit weight and results in a final product of smaller size and easy to form.

Hammonds has shown that positive paste with 1-2 % 4BS can be used to get a product which are smaller in size and easy to form giving higher capacity ( see figure above)

Conclusion: While choosing additives which are

insoluble and in powder form, use the finest product available in the market. Use the SETTLING RATE TEST to evaluate and compare 2 or more brands. The effectiveness will multiply many fold when particle size is smaller.

Book: Many such points are discussed in the book “Manufacture of Lead –Acid Battery Plates- A Manual for MSMEs” by the author and available from Battery Directory and Year Book, Delhi and CSR Associates, Bengaluru.

Percentage 4BS in Curing at 54 °C with Seed Crystals in Positive Paste [ Data of Hammond Lead Products]

Importance of Particle Size of Additives...

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micro-battery industry which is going down. According to him, PE separator came in scrap batteries is also a problem because the Lead smelting units are extracting lead by washing. Bansal is worried for this. Small furnace Entrepreneurs wash away the PE separators and throw scraps in Rivers and drains or in empty space along the river basins or roads, thereby increasing the amount of lead in the water of river-drains and the river nalla. They also get choked. PE Seperators, extracted

from battery scrap does not decay and no matter how much the wash, the particles of the lead are present inside it. The administration should make some plants for the disposal of the scrap PE Separators. From the very inception stage, Sh. Mangeram was active in the Federation. He participated in most of the meetings and contributed to the discussions. The thanks giving work on the completion of the meeting is always handed over to him. Sh. Sushant Bansal, son of Sh. Mangeram, did not come in the battery line and the three married daughters are doctors. On the birthday of Sh. Bansal, Battery Directory family wishes him long life.

– Chandra Mohan

Good wishes for Shri Mangeram Bansal on 58th Birthday

Cont. from page no. 43

Less Price and More Profit

Md. Jameel Ahmad, who came from Amroha and Sh. Vinamr Gupta of Sri Hari Electronics looked happy and satisfied with the Pentagon battery. Sh. Gupta is connected to the Pentagon batteries since the Pentagon started making the battery, i.e. from the year 2012. Sh. Vinamr Gupta says that the quality of the Pentagon battery was the same as that of bigger battery companies. If there is a replacement needed, the battery is changed immediately without any dispute. I sell their battery in my city. Even after the GST, Pentagon battery price is less than that of bigger companies

price. Sh. Kansal gives us profitable margins more than what we get from other companies on the battery. The behaviour of Sh. Kamal Kansal and his staff is very good.

Sh. Nitin Jaiswal from Bareilly, Mohammad Hifzan of Raunak Battery from Bijnaur, and Mohammed Shamim of Maaz Battery were also impressed with the Pentagon battery. They said that the Pentagon battery was very good. It is the only battery that they sell without any question. When the customer tells us that the best battery is required, then we ask him to take the Pentagon battery. Mohammed Shameem has been a pentagon dealer for the past two years.

Man is now able to soar into outer space and reach up to the moon; but he is not moral enough to live

at peace with his neighbor!– Shri Sathya Sai Baba

Pentagon Batteries are Affordable...

In the Pentagon's Annual Program, Sh. Akhil Singhal of Ganapati Traders, Meerut said: we are dealing

with Pentagon since last 10 years. We were its dealer in the beginning. We noticed that the battery with 3 years life was giving good service for 4-5 years. Our customers praised these batteries. Pentagon Battery has power and has a big life span. If any problem arose in the service of battery, Pentagon had given option of replacing the battery. Due to this, consumer was very happy. Pentagon has made the battery profitable margin available too well. Looking at all these things, we trusted the Pentagon batteries and we became their distributors. Many other battery companies also organize such big programs, and put money but what is the status of their batteries? On this question Sh. Singhal said “people get attracted to them but the shopkeeper will do the business only where he gets a good quality battery and also gets a satisfactory profit margin. Pentagon batteries in this area are ahead”. He said that he and other distributors were satisfied with Sh. Kamal Kansal and

In the annual program of Pentagon, we have talked to Distributors and Dealers of Pentagon Batteries to know

how was their experience with Pentagon?

Pentagon Batteries are Affordable and Long Lasting

his team. In the context of the GST, Sh. Singhal said that they did not have any problems with GST. We do not buy or sell non-billable goods either. The goods of big companies also go on bills.

No difference from GST Sh. Jawaharlal Pathak from Etah

has been associated with the Pentagon for the past ten years. Sh. Pathak said in reference to GST that GST was merely a name. GST does not matter, you just keep your bills. We do our whole transaction on bills. The consumer is most important. The customer is important in making a company, the customer will tell one, then tell the other, and in this way a good company is promoted. Sh. Pathak says that the shopkeeper will not want to lose his profit. He is happy to sell such a product that is in demand and superior in quality so that consumers are also happy. On these two points, Pentagon batteries are working very well. Pentagon has marketed its products very well and their products are ahead in quality as well. The profit in the big company is low, so we sell their batteries less.

In the context of the GST, Sh. Singhal said that they did not have any problems with GST. We do

not buy or sell non-billable goods either. The goods of big companies also go on bills.

Contents Contents

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Battery Directory & Year Book (Vol.34 No.3) 4716 - 31 May 2019 (Published on 07.06.2019)

BATTERY DIRECTORY Serving Indian Small Scale Battery Industry Since 1985

At Ashtami and Navami dates, the incarnations of God have embodied in this world. This is

auspicious date, in which the formless, ultimate, omnipresent Krishna ,the complete Brahma took avatar .In Navami Shukla, Sri Rama took avatar. Therefore, if anybody ignores the purity and sanctity of these tithis and considers them as bringing unseen future calamities, then it should be understood only as his stupidity and misery. When the divine formation inherent in human beings disappears; When the Bhagavat-element in moral and spiritual theories based on their long-standing experience and knowledge by the thoughtful ascetics is ignored and when human beings fall into animalism and present a grin for their other human

beings, then God will take incarnation or avatar. And come as human being incarnation to improve the situation. Lord Krishna was a Yogeshwar without any karma Bandhan. God appeared in the form of Krishna as a way to bring joy and enticing to His people. His work, songs, voice and teachings and grace are indescribable. He was incarnated in this jail on Ashtami, in the prison where his parents were imprisoned and used to suffer the horrors of terror by Kansa .He incarnated on earth to finish these sinners. Shriram had come to teach humans to follow religion. Religion had to be demonstrated by him even in the face of dire circumstances in the righteousness, justice and honesty. He himself presented the example that how one should be an ideal, son, brother,

How far is God– Bhagwan Shri Sathya Sai Baba –

Contents Contents

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Battery Directory & Year Book (Vol.34 No.3) 4916 - 31 May 2019 (Published on 07.06.2019)

BATTERY DIRECTORY Serving Indian Small Scale Battery Industry Since 1985

King and his courtiers with full faith. He described how Lord Bhagwan ran away from His heaven to save an elephant trapped in the clutches of the crocodile without even taking His weapons etc. He did not get time to intimate this to His wife Lakshmiji as to where and why he was going. At this, the King asked Pandit ji "Please tell me how far is this heaven or Baikunth?" The scholar Pandit did not know this distance, and he could not reply to this question. Even other scholars of the palace could not put some light on this. The servant who stood behind the throne of the king with a fan, said that if he is allowed, he may reply to this question. But on this, the Pandit got upset, but the king ordered him to speak. He stated that Vaikunth is only as far away as the elephant's cry sound may go and can be heard. When the devotee's grief is expressed in the form of weeping, grieving or cold breath, then God is only at such distance and he can listen to that sound from there and then run for salvation. Their ears are always careful to hear the call of their children. His residence, Vaikunth, is always at such distance that he can hear such a call from a distraught heart, the call from his bhakt and he can come to the risqué and salvation. God is devoid of attachment or hatred. They come with a purpose to fulfil some task. It is

their duty to support the right party and punish the unjust. Their job is to give a view to human beings who can see the path of morality and self-control and obtain self-knowledge.

He is himself to fulfil the teachings of the Gita. He has expressed himself in the Gita. The Gita is the book where you can get the full picture of nature and incarnations. They become friends, Sakha, charioteer, guru, path-shower and guardian, according to the interests of their devotees in all forms. The Mahabharata war is not a chapter of ancient history, it remains only in the good powers under the heart of every human. One who knows the importance of establishing Yogeshwar Lord Krishna as chariot of his life in his heart, his victory is sure. Other people who live on the basis of evil power will certainly fail. Their fall occurs and in the end there is destruction. Accept God as your Own, dedicate all your work to Him, offer the Mantra covenant to Him, and offer yourself at His feet. He always gives clear assurances that He will save you. Do not grieve. Arjun was a worthy character to be told about the supreme truth. There was awareness, sacrifice, discretion and aspiration for knowledge in him. He always remembers the glory and importance of Krishna; and had complete faith and trust in Krishna's power, grace and wisdom. He was

SAISHARNAGATI

To attain success in spiritual struggle, strict adherence and conviction are necessary.

Religious discourses, or self-religious discourses, do not give any special results.

its publication takes your feet towards God. Today, this is my advice to you people.

Human beings are very keen to attain happiness and when there is a good chance of achieving Akshaya fun, they bounce with this idea, but their efforts then stop and they relax and get tired and sit down. They look for short cut routes and become dependent on others and start looking for bigger fruits from small agricultural work. But to attain success in spiritual struggle, strict adherence and conviction are necessary. Religious discourses, or self-religious discourses, do not give any special results. To follow that discipline, one has to adjust the senses, which drag our mind to the pleasures of the external world. For unwavering faith, the restlessness of the mind will have to be stopped, because it is the fickleness of presenting an image to make you fall prey to its false colours. Due to this, the order of birth and death is continuing. If your intellect is sharp and is without prejudices and mischief, then truth will be revealed only in a spell because it is an intense simple truth. Intellect should be so capricious that they can see the problems in their original form, and all other unnecessary unpleasant conflicts can be missed. Once Upon a time, a Pandit was reciting from Bhagwat, and telling about Gajendra-Moksha to the

friend, ruler, enemy and husband. In which planetary state, God has taken avatar on this earth is also very important. When they want to take birth, they choose the time, place, caste and family for themselves. They come to earth along with their councillors and devotees and colleagues. When Shri Ram took birth, the Shesh Bhagawan, the conch, the chakra and other inevitable councillors of God also took birth. Gods were born so that they could also enjoy melodious tunes of Sangeet from Lord and serve Him.

Nakshatra Rohini, in which Shri Krishna was incarnated, is related to the achievement of yogic success and the powers that flow through it. The Punarvasu nakshatra in which Rama was born, is related to the mystical power and authority, who accepts every one. This is the reason why Sriram gave protection and shelter to all who surrendered before Him. On these two auspicious occasions, man should contemplate to reach higher ideals and innovations related to these two incarnations and should take the first step or take the next step in meditation. You can start meditation with the name of God that you love, who inspires you. Do not blame any day or constellation. If you wake up in the name of God, then it is auspicious every day. Every Nakshatra is auspicious. If

SAISHARNAGATI

Shri Ram had come to teach humans to follow religion. Religion had to be demonstrated by him even in the face of dire circumstances in the righteousness, justice and honesty. He himself presented the example that how one should be an

ideal, son, brother, friend, ruler, enemy and husband.

Contents Contents

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BATTERY DIRECTORY Serving Indian Small Scale Battery Industry Since 1985

Honda has started preparing for Electric Vehicles

Japanese auto major Honda will use hybrid vehicles as intermediates in the next two years in India before going for full electric vehicles (EVs) as it expects setting up of supporting infrastructure such as charging stations to take time, according to a senior company official.

The company, which is present in India through a wholly-owned subsidiary, aims to follow the government's push for environment-friendly vehicles by driving in models with green technologies.

A hybrid car has more than one source of power. Usually, it combines a conventional combustion engine with an electric motor to run the vehicle.

"In India, we will follow the EV direction set out by the central government. EV is surely the way forward for mobility technology and we expect that with government's initiative, energy sources will shift to more renewable ones in next few years," Honda Cars India Ltd (HCIL) Senior Vice President and Director Rajesh Goel told PTI.

"Till such time and also till the development of suitable charging infrastructure in the country, we feel that hybrid vehicles can be considered as good intermediate technology in electrification initiatives. Accordingly, we will begin our electrification journey in two years with hybrid technology," Goel said.

The company sells just one hybrid model Accord Hybrid in the domestic market. Currently, not many auto companies in India are keen to introduce hybrid models as under the GST regime, such vehicles have been put in the same category as big petrol and diesel luxury cars, attracting 28 per cent rate with a cess of 15 per cent.

Globally, Honda has been at the forefront of technology development for environment-friendly vehicles.

As per its Vision 2030, the company strives to electrify two-thirds of its global automobile unit sales in 2030 with its range of hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEVs), battery electric vehicle (BEVs) and fuel cell vehicles (FCVs).

Colour decided for Registration Mark of Battery Operated Vehicles

All Battery Operated Vehicles shall now exhibit their registration mark in Yellow colour on Green background for transport vehicles and for all other cases, in White colour on Green background. Notification to this effect was issued.

The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has notified amendments to Central Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989 to this effect.

secret of happiness of man. Shield your life in such a way and you will never get sorrow. That is why Krishna has said that my devotee has never faced sorrow, he is never destroyed.

Shriram had come to teach humans to do Dharmacharan. He had to show himself as a sculpted religion by conducting truth, justice and sincerity even in dire circumstances. He himself presented the example that what should be an ideal, son, brother, friend, ruler, enemy and husband). To achieve success in a spiritual struggle, hard discipline and firm belief are necessarily unmatched. Listening to religious discourses, or doing religious discourses on themselves, do not give any special results. Who knows the importance of engaging Yogeshwar Krishna Lord in his heart as a charioteer, his victory is sure. Other people who live on the basis of evil power certainly fail. They collapse, ultimately destruction.

an intimate friend of the God and His e Priy Sakha. Bhishma, Uddhav, Bhima, Draupadi were also devotees of this class. Uddhav was so close and intimate to the God that God had given him a pre-notification of the destruction of the Yadavas long ago. Bhishma had full knowledge and conviction of Shri Krishna being incarnation of God. He had emphasized this in the meeting to Kauravas and on other occasions, and he was satisfied with the darshan of Shri Krishna at the time of his death.

Apart from these, there was a devotee of the beloved Sakha, with whom Mr. Krishna played, took food and celebrated and played. By accepting the body as the soul, and in the slavery of the senses, a person walks, on the path of injustice, violence, cruelty, and from this the world is suffering today. Leave everything on God; He has full knowledge, that He is all in all, He is the joy and full of knowledge. Knowing Him is the biggest prize. This is the

SAISHARNAGATI

Plant the seeds of Love in your hearts. Let them grow into trees of Service and Shower the sweet

fruit of Ananda. Share Ananda with all.

– Shri Sathya Sai Baba

Contents Contents

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BATTERY DIRECTORY Serving Indian Small Scale Battery Industry Since 1985

Subj

ect:

Adv

ertis

emen

t in

the

BAT

TERY

DIR

ECTO

RY-2

020

& F

ortn

ight

ly Is

sues

.D

ear S

irs,

Adv

ertis

emen

ts a

re in

vite

d fo

r A

nnua

l Bat

tery

Dire

ctor

y-20

20 a

nd F

ortn

ight

ly Is

sues

(Av

aila

ble

in H

indi

&

Engl

ish)

of

Bat

tery

Dire

ctor

y. B

atte

ry D

irect

ory

is t

he m

ost

effec

tive,

exc

lusi

ve a

nd in

expe

nsiv

e m

edia

to

reac

h ou

t to

Bat

tery

/Bat

tery

Par

ts M

anuf

actu

rers

, Dea

lers

, Bat

tery

Ass

embl

ers,

Lea

d Sm

elte

rs e

tc. i

n th

e co

untry

and

all

over

the

Wor

ld.

Now

you

may

vie

w A

NN

UA

L B

ATTE

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IREC

TORY

, For

tnig

htly

Issu

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nd la

test

new

s of

Sm

all S

cale

Le

ad A

cid

Bat

tery

Indu

stry

on

our w

ebsi

te: w

ww

.bat

tery

dire

ctor

y.co

.in. H

ere

you

may

als

o pu

t you

r val

uabl

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d co

nstr

uctiv

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ews

rega

rdin

g an

y pu

blis

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new

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TERY

DIR

ECTO

RY-2

020

is s

ched

uled

to b

e pu

blis

hed

in th

e fir

st w

eek

of J

anua

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020.

Prin

t ord

er o

f the

Ann

ual

as w

ell a

s of

fortn

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ly is

sues

is 2

100

copi

es. T

he ra

tes

of a

dver

tisem

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er in

serti

on w

ith e

ffect

from

05t

h Fe

brua

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019

are

as fo

llow

s:-

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Fro

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over

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.5 c

m x

14

cm) (

Alre

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ked)

` 17

,000

+ 5

% G

ST

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ront

Cov

er In

side

(Siz

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cm

x 1

1cm

) (A

lread

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ooke

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`

12,0

00 +

5%

GST

3.

Pag

e N

o. 3

in B

atte

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irect

ory

and

Fort

nigh

tly m

agaz

ine

(Siz

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cm

x 1

1cm

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1,00

0 +

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ST

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ack

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ize

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m x

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m) (

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+ 5

% G

ST

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ack

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side

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cm

x 1

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lread

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`

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5%

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6.

In

Fron

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Map

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of A

ddre

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+ 5

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ST

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ulti

colo

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ST

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ign

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harg

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extra

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GST

)

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l ord

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ck &

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te (S

ize

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m x

11

cm)

`

4,00

0 +

5%

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new

Adv

t. D

esig

n an

d P

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Cha

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` 1

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tra, T

otal

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ST)

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ck &

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cm x

11

cm)

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d P

roc.

Cha

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` 1

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= ex

tra, T

otal

` 3

,500

+ 5

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ST)

Dis

coun

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0% is

ava

ilabl

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adv

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rele

asin

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leas

t 6 in

sert

ions

in a

yea

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adv

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pay

men

t.A

nnua

l Su

bscr

iptio

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E-B

atte

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irect

ory

(Ava

ilabl

e on

Int

erne

t) &

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y (H

ard

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s ju

st `

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25/-.

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ann

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riptio

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tery

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` 6

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stag

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harg

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nly.

Su

bscr

iber

of A

nnua

l Bat

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ctor

y sh

all a

lso

get t

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pto

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ss E

-Bat

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bscr

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posi

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rele

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BA

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EA

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OO

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Contents Contents

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54 Battery Directory & Year Book (Vol.34 No.3) 16 - 31 May 2019 (Published on 07.06.2019)

Battery Directory & Year Book (Vol.34 No.3) 5516 - 31 May 2019 (Published on 07.06.2019)

BATTERY DIRECTORY Serving Indian Small Scale Battery Industry Since 1985

New Members of BATTERY DIRECTORY

(Continued from previous Issue)

AAA Sustainable Energy Solutions Pvt Ltd.D-54, Sector-2, Near RED FM, NOIDA-201301 Gautam Budh Nagar Distt., UPWhatsApp no.: 8810685005Email: [email protected]. 'Tata Green Batt.Atul Kumar, CEO : 8810685005

L. M. PlasticsPlot No. 27-28, HSIIDC Industrial Estate, NARWANA-126116 Jind Distt., HaryanaWhatsApp no.: 8295378377 Mfrs. Battery Containers Akhil Goyal: 8295378377

Passion Club1F/22, Near NIT Bus Stand, FARIDABAD-121001 Faridabad Distt., Haryana Prateek Tanwar: 9891751564

Pecon Power 987, Hardhyan Singh Road, Naiwala, Karol Bagh, DELHI-110005Email: [email protected] [email protected]: www.peconpower.com H.O.: Pecon Distributors Pvt. Ltd., 25, Shreenath Street, Chhota Bangarda, Indore, Mfrs. 'PECONPOWER' SMF & Two Wheeler Batt. Prabhash Priyadarshan, Reg. Sales Mgr.: 7800462626, 9770574183

Rohit Thermo Packaging 91-A, Niyadar Enclave, Vikas Nagar, DELHI-110059Mfrs. Packing Material Laxmi Narayan: 9811361752

Seairo Shipping (Sh. Nitesh Kumar)F-142, Gaur Cascades, Rajnagar Extension, GHAZIABAD-201017 Ghaziabad Distt., Uttar PradeshWhatsApp no.: 9810720350Importer & Exporter: Batt. & Batt. Parts Nitesh Kumar: 9810720350, 9910961600

Shlok Polymers Pvt. Ltd. Mangal Murti Heights, 203, 2nd Floor, Harmu Road, RANCHI-834001 Ranchi Distt., Jharkhand Email: [email protected]. 'LEOX' Batt. Shubham Garodia: 9570707073

Shree Mallikarjuna Swamy EnterprisesNo.12, 2nd Floo, Nadakerappa Indl. Estate, Vishwaneedam Post, Herohalli, Yeshwantpur Hobli, BENGALURU-560091 Bengaluru Distt., Karnataka Email: [email protected] Mfrs. All types of Automotive, Tubular & SMF Batt. Manish Kalia (Mkt. Manager): 7307657587, 6284306210

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BATTERY DIRECTORY Serving Indian Small Scale Battery Industry Since 1985

Urja Global Limited (An ISO 9001 : 2015 Certified Co.)No. 915, 9th Floor, Pearls Omaxe Tower 2, Netaji Subhash Place, Pitampura, DELHI-110034Tel.: 011-25279143 WhatsApp no.: 9811018681Email: [email protected] G.N. Gupta, Chairman: 9811018681

Urja HouseNarwade Kedari Shivaji, La No.5, S.No.79, Hingane Mala, Hadapsar, PUNE-411028 Pune Distt., MaharashtraWhatsApp no.: 9422515298Email: [email protected] Narwade: 9422515298

V.K. Metal Corporation Gut No. 433, Village Usher, Post: Uchat, Taluka, VADA-421312 Palghar Distt., MaharashtraWhatsApp no.: 9165366732 Email: [email protected] Add.: EH-69, Scheme No. 54, Vijay Nagar, INDORE-452015, Indore Distt., Madhya Pradesh Mfrs: Lead Alloys, Lead Sub Oxide, Batt. Plates & PVC Granules Dl. Batt. Scrap Milind Kulkarni: 9424540617, 9993403870, Kartik Kulkarni: 9165366732

Vardhman Yarns & Threads LimitedP22, 3rd Floor, Entali, Scheme 55 Phillip's More, KOLKATA-700014 Kolkata Distt., West Bengal WhatsApp no.: 9679417198Email: [email protected] Website: www.amefird.com

Chowdhury Saifuj Jaman, Asst. Sales Manager: 9331933917, 9679417198

Vidyut Energy Systems11th Pal Road, Sardarpura Jodhpur Distt., RajasthanWhatsApp no.: 8696486963

Virat Power 93, Model Town, Jind Road, KAITHAL-136027 Kaithal Distt., HaryanaWhatsApp no.: 9034243495 Sanjay: 9034243495

Volga Air Technologies (India)7-8, Vishal Centre, Hamidiya Road BHOPAL-462001 Bhopal Distt., Madhya PradeshWhatsApp no.: 9977855462

Zhejiang Pengyuan New Material Co. Ltd. 2183,Moganshan Road, ZHANGZHOU-3111113 Fujian Province, CHINA Tel. +86 15157123485, 57189366850 WhatsApp no.: 15157123485Email: [email protected] Website: www.zjpengsheng.com pengyangroup.com Skype ID: ray.zy Mfrs. Pasting Paper for Lead Acid Battery, Ray Zhang: 86 15157123485

Present is the product of past, but it is also the

seed of the Future.

– Shri Sathya Sai Baba

New Members of Battery DirectoryShree Nath Traders Shop No. 04, Golden Market, 30, Kibe Compound, INDORE-454331 Indore Distt., Madhya Pradesh Works: Plot No. B-4/A, Sector C, Industrial Area Sanwer Road, Indore Mfrs. 'ÉURO' All types of Batt. Sourabh Jain: 9893618917, Arpit Jain: 827609254

Shri Banke Bihari Metals M-9 Industrial Area, Near Pakka Kabri Phatak, PANIPAT-132103 Panipat Distt., Haryana WhatsApp no.: 8053100002 Email: [email protected] Mfrs. Batt. Smelters Amit Singla: 8053100002, 9416018881

Skye Batteries Pvt. Ltd. Rowhouse No. 27, Dwarkadheesh Garden, Rahatani, PUNE-411017 Pune Distt., Maharashtra Email: [email protected] Works: G-34 & 35/1, MIDC Nighoje, Phase III, Tal.-Khed, Pune - 410501 Satish Chauhan, Dir.: 9822508487

Smart Expos & Fairs India Pvt. Ltd.N.No. 116, Mount Road, Guindy, CHENNAI-600032 Chennai Distt., Tamil Nadu Tel.: 044-22501986, 22501987 Email: [email protected] Website: www.www.smartexpos.inGayathri Raman: 9003070057

Sonix Battery India E-38, Sector-1, UPSIDC Industrial Area, Talanagari, ALIGARH-202001 Aligarh Distt., Uttar Pradesh

Email: [email protected] Mfrs. 'SONIX', 'EEON' & 'FUELTRONIC' Autmotive & Tubular Batt. Mohit Kumar Verma: 9058704407, 8077076513

Sree Gurukripa Enterprises (An ISO 9001 : 2015 Certified Co.)# 500/2, Balaji Enclave, Zirakpur, ZIRAKPUR-140603 Mohali Distt., Punjab Email: [email protected]: C-78, Phase-6, Industrial Area, Mohali Batt. Consultant, Chemicals for Batt.P.S. Sarkar: 8427858562, 9417051777

Sunrays Group Rahim Nagar, Grant Mouda Savran, LAKHIMPUR KHERI-262802 Kheri Distt., Uttar Pradesh WhatsApp no: 9984706744, 9415147831 Email: [email protected] [email protected]. All Kinds of Batt. Dl. All Solar Power Product, LED Lights & PojectsShashwat Kedia, MD: 9415147831, 8887586592, 9984706744, 9415147831

Swarajya Industries C-5/13, Sector-5, 2nd Floor, Rohini DELHI-110085Email: [email protected] Mfrs. Battery Chargers & Batt. Testing Equipments Srikant Uppal: 9968008162, Parveen: 9868456334

New Members of Battery Directory

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We should move to Electricity or Battery based vehicular system:

Vice PresidentThe Hon'ble Vice President Shri M. Venkaiah Naidu has called for adopting a public transport-centric approach to decongest traffic-choked cities and combat growing vehicular pollution. He observed that our cities have been witnessing an undesirable shift from the use of public transport to private vehicles.

‘The average two-wheeler and car ownership levels in metropolitan cities which were 112 and 14 per 1000 population in 1994 are expected to grow to 393 and 48 respectively by 2021. This would mean 53 million two-wheelers and six million cars in the next 15 years in metropolitan cities,’ he added.

Speaking at the 25th Foundation Day event of Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) in New Delhi today, he said urban transportation solutions like the metro rails have the capacity to act as driving forces to take India’s quest for sustainable urban spaces to fruition.

Lauding the DMRC, Shri Naidu said that it presents a blue print for development of metro services not only to the other cities in India but also to a number of developing countries. Pointing out that urban transport was leading to growing air and noise pollution, he said that it was estimated to account for about 25 percent of the greenhouses gases worldwide and spending more time in the polluted atmosphere was adversely affecting the health of the people, the Vice President said and added that the need for clean urban mobility cannot be over emphasized. Referring to the deleterious effects of global warming and climate change, he said “we need to swiftly move from fossil fuel based automobiles to electricity or battery based vehicular system”.

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