Basics of NVC-Students
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Transcript of Basics of NVC-Students
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Communication without words
Wordless messages received through gestures, signs,
body movements, facial expressions, tone of voice,
color, time, and space.
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Print (Books, Letter, Newspaper)
Radio Era
Visual Era (Image and appearance)
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Origin of Speech
A few phrases:
Get it off your chest
Turn a blind eye
See eye to eye
Keep a stiff upper lip
Stay at an arms length
Shoulder a burden
Face up to it
Showing your back
Killer looks Showing sb door
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Charles Darwin (1872) The Expression of the Emotions
in Man and Animals
Albert Mehrabian
Ray Birdwhistell
Verbal component < 35%
Non-Verbal> 65%
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Frances President- Jacques Chirac
USAs Ronald Reagan
Australian PM- Bob Hawke
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) show why women have
greater capacity for communicating with and evaluating people
than men.
Inborn, genetic, learned culturally?
Smile/ Frowning when angry
Negation when enough food Crossing your arms
Put on a coat
Nostril flaring
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Read gestures in clustersScratching the head
Sweating/ uncertainty/ dandruff/ forgetfulness/ lying
Look for congruence- Non-verbal signals carry about 5
times as much impact as the verbal channel
(E.g. Sigmund Freudcounseling ; wedding ring)
Read gestures in context
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Cue: Motion or Object (Bouquet)
Expectation: Matching cue against expectation
Inference: Having picked the cue, measured its
importance and meaning against our expectations, we
infer meaning.
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Instinctive
Contextual
Communicative
Packed- (expressing fear) hands/ eyes/ tone of voice
Less conscious Subtle- needs skills to be understood
Differs in interpretation (continuous eye contact)
Complimentary to verbal Communication (movies/ dialogues)
Forms the larger part of overall communication activity Same gesture may be interpreted differently in different
circumstances
Believable
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Accenting- emphasizing part of verbal message
Complementing- reinforces general tone/attitude of verbal msg.
Contradicting- wink after you say something
Regulating- regulate flow and nature of communication
Repeating- waving bye, morning bye
Substituting- expecting encouragement
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Helps in decoding the message
Completes , complements, intensifies verbal communication
Communication with deaf
Communicate at a place of silence
Communicate from a distance Conversations are short and brief
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Liable to be misinterpreted
cultural differences Ineffective in large gatherings and long conversations
Cant discuss the particulars of message
Difficult to understand and requires repetition
Not a public tool for communication
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ProcessRourke -194
Functions195
Characteristics of NVCKhetarpal 63 / Chaturvedi 100
Advantages/ Disadvantages49 KKSinha