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Transcript of Bangladesh Presentation
Government of Bangladesh
07 November 2011, Beijing
BANGLADESH RENEWABLE ENERGY BANGLADESH RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
Al Mudabbir Bin AnamDeputy Director (Sustainable Energy), Power Cell, Power Division
On behalf of Bangladesh Delegation:
Bangladesh Power Sector Overview
2
Bangladesh’s Power Sector: At a Glance (FY 2011)
Electricity Growth : 7.20 % in FY-2011 (Av. 7 % since 1990)
Generation Capacity : 6984 MW (Sept., 2011)
Total Consumers : 12.5 Million Transmission Lines : 8,600 km Distribution Lines : 2,78,000 km Per Capita Generation : 252 kWh (incl. Captive)
Access to Electricity : 50 %
3
4
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Max.Demand with DSM (In April) Dependable Capacity (End of Dec)
Estimated Demand Supply Gap up to 2016 (Calendar Year)January, 2011
5
Power System Master Plan (up to 2030)
PSMP 2010 : Long term planning up to 2030 Study completion: February 2011 Findings:
- Generation capacity requirement by 2021: 24,000 MW- Generation capacity requirement by 2030: 39,000 MW- Coal based generation capacity by 2030: 20,000 MW- Coal and Nuclear for base load power requirement- Renewable Energy for balancing the gap- Cross Boarder Trade with neighboring countries
Existing Renewable Energy Development Framework
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7
RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICYRENEWABLE ENERGY POLICY
Policy envisions: - 5% of total power from renewable sources by 2015- 10% of total power from renewable sources by 2020
Policy demands (as of June 2011 Program):- 800 MW power from renewable by 2015- 2000 MW power from renewable by 2020
A dedicated agency proposed: Sustainable Energy Development Authority (SEDA)
Policy effective in 2009
8
Institutional Development Progress
Establishment of SEDA as the Nodal agency is underway
Dedicated Wing has been set up at Power Division underleadership of Additional Secretary
Sustainable Energy Unit has been set up at Power Cell, thetechnical arm of Power Division
Dedicated Directorates have been set up at Utilities (PDB, REB)
Renewable Energy Development Status
9
ACHIEVEMENT ON RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENTACHIEVEMENT ON RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT…..…..(JUNE 11)(JUNE 11)
10
Category AchievementSolar Home System (SHS) 47 MW
(1 Million Units)Other Solar PV Applications(e.g. Markets, Office Buildings etc.)
1 MW
Roof-top Solar PV Systems of NewElectricity Consumers
3 MW
Wind Energy 2 MWBiomass based electricity 1 MWBiogas based electricity 1 MW
Total 55 MW
92% contribution is from solar PV Technology
WIND POWER DEVELOPMENT WIND POWER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMPROGRAM
11
Source: NREL, Dhaka, 2010
Average Wind Profile
Wind Potential Study under Plan
Proposed Location for Wind Park
Airport
Seaport
Along the seashore
Wind Potential: 177 W/m2 at 50 m
Average Wind Speed 6.5 m/s at 50 m height
Planned Capacity: 50-200 MW
Implementation Authority: BPDB
Implementation: BOO basis
Road and Sea communication available
No resettlement issues
Along the seashore
Wind Potential: 177 W/m2 at 50 m
Average Wind Speed 6.5 m/s at 50 m height
Planned Capacity: 50-200 MW
Implementation Authority: BPDB
Implementation: BOO basis
Road and Sea communication available
No resettlement issues
Wind Project : Wind Project : ParkyParky Beach, Beach, AnowaraAnowara, Chittagong , Chittagong
WASTE POWER DEVELOPMENT WASTE POWER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMPROGRAM
15
Waste to Electricity Project Brief
Project Authority : Dhaka City Corporation
Raw Material : Municipal Solid Waste (MSW)
Prospective Location : Matuail / Aminbazar under Dhaka District
Est. MSW requirement : 1000 Ton per day
Exp. Electricity Generation : 10 MW
Project Implementation : BOO basis- Waste Supply Agreement with DCC
- PPA with BPDB/PGCB - with CDM Benefit
Project Tenure : 20 Years
Prospective Technology : Open (Incineration / Gasification)
Project Completion Period : 2 Years Progress so far : Procurement is under way
SOLAR POWER DEVELOPMENT SOLAR POWER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMPROGRAM
17
LIST OF SOLAR POWER PROJECTS UNDER PIPELINE LIST OF SOLAR POWER PROJECTS UNDER PIPELINE
18
Type of Project Capacity Impl. Location Major Source of Funding
Solar Thermal Power Plant 20 MW PrivateSector
Bhaluka,Mymensingh
Private Sector (IPP basis)
Grid Connected Solar PVPower Plant
400 kW BPDB Sullah, Sunamganj Climate Change Trust Fund
1 MW BPDB Rajshahi City Private Sector (IPP basis)
3 MW BPDB Rajabarihat, Rajshahi Private Sector (IPP basis)
3 MW BPDB Sarishabari, Jamalpur Private Sector (IPP basis)
5 MW BPDB Kaptai, Rangamati Asian Development Bank
Solar PV System 28 kW REB REB H/Q GoB
Solar LED Street Light System.
225kW PDB& c.corp.
6 City Corporations Asian Development Bank
Solar Powered Irrigation Pump (each 14 kWp )
280 kW REB 8 PBSs Climate Change Trust Fund
Solar Powered Irrigation Pump (each 8 kWp ) & SHS
222 kW REB 7 PBSs KOICA
Solar-Wind Hybrid Power Plant
1 MW BPDB Hatia Island Asian Development Bank
TOTAL (Est.) 35 MW
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Government has a Directive on November/ 2010 to install roof-topsolar panel as a pre-condition of getting new electricity connectionfor load demand of more than 2 kW
Under this directive, nearly 1 MWp Solar PV Systems have beeninstalled by June/2011
Study is underWAY to develop a business model for promotion ofroof top solar solutions
In-built Mechanism for Promotion of Solar Power
500 MW SOLAR POWER 500 MW SOLAR POWER DEVELOPMENT MISSION DEVELOPMENT MISSION
20
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AT A GLANCEAT A GLANCE
Largest ever Solar Power Development Program in Bangladesh Initiative of Power Division in collaboration with a number of
government ministries and their agencies Strong involvement of private sector in implementation Completion by 2015 Planning to incorporate CDM benefits The Initial Idea had been presented at ADB’s 3rd Asian Solar
Energy Forum in Bangkok, 1-3 June 2011 Preliminary Program outline presented at ADB’s Bangladesh
Solar Energy Development Forum in Dhaka, 20 Sept., 2011
TWO BROAD CATEGORIES TWO BROAD CATEGORIES PROGRAMMEPROGRAMME
22
-- COMMERCIAL TYPE COMMERCIAL TYPE -- SOCIAL SERVICE TYPESOCIAL SERVICE TYPE
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Category Status
Commercial Solar PowerProjects
340 MW
Social Solar Power Projects 160 MW
Total 500 MW
PROGRAM TARGETPROGRAM TARGET
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Program Capacity (MW)
1 Solar Irrigation Pumps 150
2 Solar Power Mini Grid System 25
3 Solar Park at govt. and railway land 135
4 Solar Power in Private Commercial and Residential Buildings
10
5 Solar Power in Industries 20
Total 340
A. COMMERCIAL PROJECTSA. COMMERCIAL PROJECTS
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B. Social ProjectsB. Social ProjectsProgramProgram Capacity Capacity
(MW)(MW)
1 Solar electrification in Rural Health Center 50
2 Solar Electrification in Remote Educational Institutions
40
3 Solar electrification at Union Information Centers
7
4 Solar Home System in Religious Establishments
12
5 Solar electrification at Remote Railway Stations
10
6 Solar PV system in Government Offices 41
Total 160
Investment Climate in Bangladesh Renewable Energy Development
26
3.3
5.04.6
4.1
4.9
4.6
5.4 5.2
4.9
5.9
5.3
4.4
5.3
6.36.0
6.66.4
6.2
5.76.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Rea
l GD
P G
row
th (
%)
Linear Trend line (Real GDP Growth)
GROWTH IS REMARKABLY STABLE AGAINST ALL SHOCKSResilient growth despite regular political, environmental and external setbacks
Source: Bangladesh Bank
Full/ Partial Duty exemption:- Solar Panel- Solar Panel manufacturing equipment- LED Light- Solar Operated Light- Wind Power Plant
Promotional Funds for Renewable Energy Projects through:- Bangladesh Bank- IDCOL- Commercial Banks
Existing Incentives from Government
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Incentives as of Renewable Energy Policy- Electricity generated from Renewable Energy Projects (less than 5 MW)
may be purchased by Power Utility or any Consumer through mutualagreement
- Renewable Energy Project Investors will be exempted from corporateincome tax for a period of 10 years.
- Renewable Energy Equipment and raw materials will be exempted fromcharging 15% VAT
- An incentive tariff may be considered for electricity generated fromrenewable energy sources which may be 10% higher than the highestprice of electricity purchased by the utility from private generators.
Incentives: Private Sector Power Generation Policy
Tariff based bidding Payments under the PPA continue in the event of dispatch
failure Sovereign guarantee from the Government for obligations of
Government entities through Implementation Agreement (IA) Assistance in getting clearances from various agencies Exemption from corporate income tax for a period of 10
years.
Incentives: Private Sector Power Generation Policy
Tax exemption and repatriation facilities on royalties,technical know – how and technical assistance fees
Avoidance of double taxation on the basis of bilateralagreements
The Bangladeshi currency, Taka is freely convertible for FDI Plant and equipment (full value) and spare parts (10% of
original plant cost) without payment of customs duties, VATand any other surcharges.
Repatriation of equity along with dividends.
MESSAGE FOR THE CHINESE MESSAGE FOR THE CHINESE PARTNERS OF DEVELOPMENTPARTNERS OF DEVELOPMENT
32
Renewable Energy development is a priority of Bangladesh Governmenton consideration of Energy Security, Environment and Climate ChangeMitigation
Private Sector has been recognized as the key partner in thedevelopment of Renewable Energy in Bangladesh
Government is currently reviewing the existing incentive structureextended to private sector to make it more investment friendly forRenewable Energy Development.
Government is keen on piloting most modern and efficient RenewableEnergy Technologies from the world including best practices
Chinese developers, investors, manufacturers, contractors are welcometo take part in renewable energy development of Bangladesh
Thank youFurther Information:
Al Mudabbir Bin Anam @[email protected]