BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000...
Transcript of BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000...
![Page 1: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
National Dialogue on wood energy and forest Landscape Restoration in Ghana
Use of bamboo for energy production
27th January, 2020FAO/GIZ –Accra, Ghana
Michael [email protected]
![Page 2: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
BAMBOO AND INBAR
![Page 3: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
46 INBAR Members
![Page 4: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Monopodial (Running) Bamboo
![Page 5: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Bamboo
![Page 6: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
![Page 7: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Bamboo and SDGs
SDG 14 – Climate Change Action
SDG 15 – Ecosystem Management
SDG 12 – Resource efficiency
SDG 1- Poverty Reduction
SDG 11 – Sustainable construction
![Page 8: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
RENEWABLE ENERGY
![Page 9: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Africa Depends on Wood Energy
![Page 10: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
WOOD CHARCOAL-GHANA
Increasingly, the forest reserves are also being
exploited for illegal charcoal production
Demand for charcoal is increasing as electricity ,oil and LPG price increases
Previously most wood supply for charcoal
production was from off-reserve sources.
![Page 11: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
provide nearly 440,000 full time jobs
32% household
usage
Charcoal Industry
Background
charcoal will continue to be critical within Ghana’s energy
mix
estimated market : US$
70 million
![Page 12: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Economic importance, sources and proportion of household income
Lawrence K. Brobbey, PhD Fellow 12
Others2,6%
Livestock4,2%
Unprocessed envn'tal pdt
9,8%
Crop46,1%
Fish0,4%
Livestock products0,5%
Other businesses11,6%
Charcoal business4,3%
Processed env'tal pdt
2,7%
Charcoal production
12,4%
Wage5,0%
Charcoal wage0,3%
Charcoal is second and
accounts for 17% of
total HH income – i.e.,
4.3% from charcoal
businesses, 12.4% from
charcoal production,
and 0.3% from
charcoal wages.
![Page 13: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Current charcoal industry situation
Major source of GHGs
Contributes to environmental
degradation
Not organised
Associated health risks
Dominated by Informal actors
Ineffective taxation system
– Usually poor people
[Poverty is more prevalent in
charcoal producing areas]
– Source of livelihoods
However…– Deforestation
– Inefficient carbonization
– Poor charcoal
transportation system
– Unstructured market
– Weak institutional
coordination
Loss of
revenue to
the state
Unsustainable
![Page 14: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Declined
feedstock
Continues loss of
potential revenue
Affect
livelihoods
Endangerhealth
Continues
degradation
Increase
More GHG
emissions
No Action
![Page 15: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
BAMBOO CHARCOAL & BRIQUETTE INTERVENTION
![Page 16: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
BAMBOO SPECIES DIVERSIFICATION
![Page 17: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Bamboo as an Agro-Forestry Enterprise/Farming
30,000 Free-range chicken that produce natural fertilizer and are fat
![Page 18: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
BAMBOO AGROFORESTRY-AGROFORESTRY
![Page 19: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
BAMBOO AGROFORESTRY3-12 months
![Page 20: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
BAMBOO AGROFORESTRY (Fire tolerant Bamboo)
![Page 21: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
BAMBOO AGROFORESTRY- ( Bamboo after rains)
![Page 22: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
BAMBOO CHARCOAL PRODUCTION PROCESS
Cutting(bamboo)
Drying
KilnLoading
CoolingSeparationCharcoal
Biomass Sizing Charcoaling site Selection & preparation
Charring
![Page 23: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Training on brick kiln construction, bamboo charcoal and briquette making
![Page 24: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Provision of facilities
![Page 25: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
BAMBOO CHARCOAL RESEARCH AND PRODUCTION
![Page 26: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
The International Network for Bamboo and Rattan
ObservationsBamboo charcoal quality good as wood charcoal.........women & household users
BAMBOO APPLICATION
![Page 27: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
xxx
2 – 25 tons/Ha for monopodial bamboo.2 – 40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo.
![Page 28: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Bamboo Charcoal
• Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg
• Smokeless
• 1-3% ash
• No sparks
• No smell
![Page 29: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
BAMBOO BRIQUETTE
![Page 30: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
ROLL PRESS BRIQUETTE MACHINE
![Page 31: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
VIDEO
BAMBOO BRIQUETTE
![Page 32: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Using ball briquettes with improved stoves
Burning ball shape charcoal briquettes
• Briquettes burn out much longer and give off intense, steady heat.
• Charcoal briquettes are ideal for cooking, barbecues, boiling etc.
• A handful of briquettes would cost less than a big lump of charcoal since they last longer, give off intense heat.
![Page 33: BAMBOO AND INBAR2 –40 tons/Ha for tropical bamboo. Bamboo Charcoal •Calorific value of 6500-7000 Kcal/Kg •Smokeless •1-3% ash •No sparks •No smell BAMBOO BRIQUETTE ROLL](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022043001/5f79ab187696750b63732467/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
The International Network for Bamboo and Rattan
Thank you