Bahamas CID

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    The Bahamas

    Presentation for International

    Day

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    THE BASICS

    Location In the Atlantic Ocean, between the United States (closest to Florida) and Cuba

    Climate Always comfortable with temperatures between 6080 degrees year round

    Population 350,000 people; 70% of population live in Nassau

    Capital &

    Largest City

    Nassau, well-known for its holiday resortsAtlant isand Paradise Island

    Languages English is the primary language however, many people speak Bahamian Creole

    ReligionWide variety of religious groups including, but not limited to, Baptists (35%),

    Anglicans (15%) and Roman Catholic (14%)

    CurrencyBahamian Dollar (1:1 with the US Dollar). Cost of living higher with import duty

    tax & freight on automobiles, clothes and food.

    Motto Forward, Upward, Onward, Together

    National

    Sport

    Spool sailing, declared in 1993. Bahamas teams include rugby, soccer and

    basketball

    National Bird West Indian Flamingo

    http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Caribbean_flamingo.jpg
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    MAP

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    CULTURE Bahamian culture is a hybrid of African and European cultures. Though increasingly influenced by

    commercialisation (due to tourism) and American music and television, but dipiete this Bahamian cultureretains much of its uniqueness.

    Bahamian culture is related to other creole cultures throughout the Caribbean Basin, but also to the

    Gullah culture in coastal South Carolina and Georgia in the United States. Many Gullah people were taken

    to the Bahamas after the American Revolutionary War.

    In the less developed outer islands, handicrafts include basketry made from palm fronds. This material,

    commonly called "straw", is plaited into hats and bags that are popular tourist items. Another use is forso-called "Voodoo dolls," even though such dolls are the result of the American imagination and not

    based on historic fact.

    Although not practised by native Bahamians, a form of folk magic obeah derived from West African

    origins, is practiced in some Family Islands (out-islands) of the Bahamas due to Haitian migration. The

    practice of obeah is however illegal in the Bahamas and punishable by law.[37] Junkanoo is a traditional

    African street parade of music, dance, and art held in Nassau (and a few other settlements) every Boxing

    Day, New Year's Day. Junkanoo is also used to celebrate other holidays and events such as Emancipation

    Day.

    Regattas are important social events in many family island settlements. They usually feature one or more

    days of sailing by old-fashioned , as well as an onshore festival.

    Some settlements have festivals associated with the traditional crop or food of that area, such as the

    "Pineapple Fest" in Gregory Town, Eleuthera or the "Crab Fest" on Andros. Other significant traditions

    include storytelling.

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    SIGHTS

    AtlantisParadise Island Abaco Lighthouse

    St Peters Church, Long Island Downtown Nassau (Cruise-port)

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    SIGHTS

    EleutheraPublic Beach Cat Island-The Hermitage (Mt. Alvernia)

    Nassau-The Queen's Staircase Paradise Island- Versailles Gardens

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    CUISINE

    Conch Fritters - a savory doughnut containingconch(a single shelled marine mollusk), onions, sweet

    peppers and tomatoes that is battered and deep fried,

    often served with a peppered tomato mayonnaise sauce

    Conch Salad a delicious Ceviche of conch

    marinated in lime juice with fresh tomatoes, onions, andcelery.

    Guava Duff-a boiled jelly roll made of a fluffy doughfilled with fresh guava and topped with a rum butter sauce

    Other popular dishes are, cracked conch (bruised,battered and deep fried conch) boiled fish and grits , peas

    soup and dumplings and souse (well-cooked pickled pigs

    feet, sheep's tongue or chicken) with Johnny cakes

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    MUSIC

    JUNKANOO

    a rhythmic drum driven amalgamation ofsound. This festive music combines the sounds of the conch

    shell, goat skin drums, cow bells and a variety of brass

    instruments including trumpets, saxophones and the tuba.

    RAKE-N-SCRAPE -this genre uses the unlikely instruments of

    spoons, butter knives and carpenter saws to accompany drums

    and aerophones similar to the rick-saw music of the Turks and

    Caicos islands, (formerly a part of the Bahamas). Traditionallyused to accompany the Bahamian Quadrille and the heel-toe

    polka all relics of the initial mixture of Africa and Europe.

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    Junkanoo Junkanoo- a celebration themed festival once used to mark the end of slavery is filled

    with costumes that are elaborate and costly. The largest festivals are held in Nassauin the wee hours of the morning on Boxing Day(Dec 26) and New years day.Costumes are distinctively made of cardboard and decorated primarily with crepepaper, feathers, glitter and beads, but can encompass a wide range of form, shape,size, design, and taste.

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    FAMOUS BAHAMIANS

    Sir Sidney Poitier Tonique Williams-Darling Johnny Kemp

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    Words and Adages

    Jook: To stab or poke, from the West African word of the same meaning.Commonly used to express outrage at hypocrisy : Well jook me up, an' stabme in my back

    Eh?: Similar to huh, it usually emphasizes the end of a questionvery

    similar to the way its used in Canada, i.e., So youre a tourist, eh?

    Asue or Asue draw: a form of lottery traced to a Yoruba custom

    "Hard head bird don't make good soup": "When a person is stubborn,he/she will learn the hard way".

    "New Broom Sweep Clean, But Ole Broom know where ya dirt is": "Neverforget your old friends when you make new ones".

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    PLACES OF INTEREST

    FAMOUS BAHAMIANS

    BAHAMIAN CULTURE

    FOOD

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    St. Peters Church (Long Island)

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    Atlantis (Paradise Island)

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    Versailles Gardens