Baby Killer

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Nona D. Andaya-Castillo,IBCLCNona D. Andaya-Castillo,IBCLC

International Board Certified

Lactation Consultant

International Board Certified

Lactation Consultant

Director,Nurturers of the EarthDirector,Nurturers of the Earth



Nurturers of the

Earth

A movement that promotes

an earth-friendly lifestyle«

A movement that promotes

an earth-friendly lifestyle«



Childrenfor

Breastfeeding

Childrenfor

Breastfeeding



World Breastfeeding Week

August 1-7

World Breastfeeding Week

August 1-7



First Breastfeeding-friendly MallFirst Breastfeeding-friendly Mall



World Health

Organization·sRecommendations

World Health

Organization·sRecommendations



Recognizing that Recognizing that infant and young child infant and young child mortality can be reduced mortality can be reduced throughthrough

improved nutritional status of women of improved nutritional status of women of reproductive age, especially duringreproductive age, especially duringpregnancy, and by pregnancy, and by exclusive breastfeedingexclusive breastfeedingfor the first six months for the first six months of life, and withof life, and with

nutritionally adequate and safenutritionally adequate and safecomplementary feeding through thecomplementary feeding through theintroduction of safe and adequate amounts introduction of safe and adequate amounts

of indigenous foodstuffs and local foods of indigenous foodstuffs and local foods while breastfeeding continues up to twowhile breastfeeding continues up to twoyears and beyond.years and beyond.World Health Assembly (WHA)World Health Assembly (WHA)

16 April 2002 16 April 2002



1.Exclusive

breastfeeding2.for 6 months

1.Exclusive

breastfeeding2.for 6 months



Exclusive breastfeeding meansExclusive breastfeeding means

ThereThere

is NOis NOneedneed

for for

FormulaFormulaFormulaFormulaWater/GlucoseWater/Glucose

WaterWater

Water/GlucoseWater/Glucose

WaterWaterPacifiersPacifiersPacifiersPacifiersTeas/JuicesTeas/JuicesTeas/JuicesTeas/JuicesVitaminsVitaminsVitaminsVitamins

For six monthsF

or six months



Recognizing that Recognizing that infant and young child infant and young child mortality can be reduced throughmortality can be reduced through

improved nutritional status of women of improved nutritional status of women of reproductive age, especially duringreproductive age, especially duringpregnancy, and by exclusive breastfeedingpregnancy, and by exclusive breastfeedingfor the first six months of life, and withfor the first six months of life, and with

nutritionally adequate and nutritionally adequate and safesafecomplementary feedingcomplementary feeding through thethrough theintroduction of safe and adequate amounts introduction of safe and adequate amounts

of indigenous foodstuffs of indigenous foodstuffs and and local foods local foods while breastfeeding continues up to twowhile breastfeeding continues up to twoyears and beyond.years and beyond.World Health Assembly (WHA)World Health Assembly (WHA)

16 April 2002 16 April 2002



Unpolished and White RiceUnpolished and White Rice

100 grams White Rice Unpolished

Rice

Protein (g) 6.3 8.1

Calcium (mg) 30 50

100 grams White Rice Unpolished

Rice

Protein (g) 6.3 8.1

Calcium (mg) 30 50

Look at What You are Missing! Look at What You are Missing!

Iron (mg) 2.8 5.2 Iron (mg) 2.8 5.2



Calcium Content of Indigenous FoodsCalcium Content of Indigenous FoodsFood (100 grams) Calcium (mg)

Kulitis 314

Kamote, ugat, puti 152

Kasubha 619

Himbabao 362

Sesame Seeds 1,160

Saging, bulaklak 288

Saluyot 194

Singkamas 14

Okra 79

Talong 30

Food (100 grams) Calcium (mg)

Kulitis 314

Kamote, ugat, puti 152

Kasubha 619

Himbabao 362

Sesame Seeds 1,160

Saging, bulaklak 288

Saluyot 194

Singkamas 14

Okra 79

Talong 30



N orthern Philippines:Pinakbet and Dinengdeng

Tagalog Region:Bulanglang and Sinigang

Southern Philippines:Laswa, Law-uy and

N ilapwaan

N orthern Philippines:Pinakbet and Dinengdeng

Tagalog Region:Bulanglang and Sinigang

Southern Philippines:Laswa, Law-uy and

N ilapwaan



1.Indigenous foods to

complement breastfeeding



Recognizing that Recognizing that infant and young child infant and young child mortality can be reduced mortality can be reduced throughthrough

improved nutritional status of women of improved nutritional status of women of reproductive age, especially duringreproductive age, especially duringpregnancy, and by exclusive breastfeedingpregnancy, and by exclusive breastfeedingfor the first six months of life, and withfor the first six months of life, and with

nutritionally adequate and safenutritionally adequate and safecomplementary feeding through thecomplementary feeding through theintroduction of safe and adequate amounts introduction of safe and adequate amounts

of indigenous foodstuffs and local foods of indigenous foodstuffs and local foods whilewhile breastfeeding continues up to twobreastfeeding continues up to twoyears and beyond.years and beyond.World Health Assembly (WHA)World Health Assembly (WHA)

16 April 2002 16 April 2002



Breastfeeding children

up to 2 years and beyond

Breastfeeding children

up to 2 years and beyond



In the second year (12-23 months),

448 mL of breastmilk provides:29% of energy requirements

43% of protein requirements

36% of calcium requirements75% of vitamin A requirements

76% of folate requirements

94% of vitamin B12 requirements60% of vitamin C requirements

-- Dewey 2001

In the second year (12-23 months),

448 mL of breastmilk provides:29% of energy requirements

43% of protein requirements

36% of calcium requirements75% of vitamin A requirements

76% of folate requirements

94% of vitamin B12 requirements60% of vitamin C requirements

-- Dewey 2001



One teaspoon

of breastmilk contains

3,000,000 germ killing cells!

Even one teaspoon a day is

very valuable for the baby !Iowa Extension Service

One teaspoon

of breastmilk contains

3,000,000 germ killing cells!

Even one teaspoon a day is

very valuable for the baby !Iowa Extension Service



T he practice being introduced T he practice being introduced

in some countries of providingin some countries of providinginfants with specifically infants with specifically formulated milks formulated milks (so(so--called called

followfollow--up milks)up milks)is not necessary.is not necessary.

World Health Assembly (WHA)World Health Assembly (WHA)

39th Assembly, 16 May 198639th Assembly, 16 May 1986



In the Philippines

at least16,000 children

die annually

because they werenot breastfed.

In the Philippines

at least16,000 children

die annually

because they werenot breastfed.

WHO, PhilippinesWHO, Philippines



Infant Deaths:Infant Deaths:

10.9 millionevery year

60% due tomalnutritionbrought by

inappropriatefeedingpractices

10.9 millionevery year

60% due tomalnutritionbrought by

inappropriatefeedingpractices



Two-thirdsof these

deathsoccur during

the first year

of life

Two-thirdsof these

deathsoccur during

the first year

of life

Infant Deaths:Infant Deaths:



1.5 Million

babiesworldwide

die annually

because

they were

notbreastfed.

1.5 Million

babiesworldwide

die annually

because

they were

notbreastfed.

James Grant, UNICEF

James Grant, UNICEF



19811981

The International CodeThe International Code

on the Marketingon the Marketing

of Breastmilkof Breastmilk

SubstitutesSubstitutes

and otherand other

Related ProductsRelated Products

19811981

The International CodeThe International Code

on the Marketingon the Marketing

of Breastmilkof Breastmilk

SubstitutesSubstitutes

and otherand other

Related ProductsRelated Products



Milk for:Milk for:

Breastfeeding MothersBreastfeeding Mothers

Pregnant WomenPregnant Women

ToddlersToddlers

ElderlyElderly



$$

$

$

$

$$

$



BreastfeedingBreastfeeding

FoodFoodMedicineMedicine

EconomyEconomyEcologyEcology

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FaithFaith

Empowerment Empowerment



Nurtureour Health!Nurtureour Health!

Nurturethe Earth!Nurturethe Earth!

Baby Killer

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