B4ANG0107C

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    Fdration Europenne Des Ecoles European Federation of Schools Janvier 2007 1/4

    UCB4 ANG Ecrit Niveau MASTER Corrig

    UC B4 ANGLAIS NIVEAU MASTER EPREUVE ECRITE

    CORRIGE JANVIER 2007

    1) MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONNAIRE 11. Fuel for Thought, means:

    a) fuel efficientb) fuel up

    c) the subject is worth considering2. gases spewed into the atmosphere.means:

    a) gases belched into the atmosphere b) gases held by the atmosphere.c) gases withdrawn into the atmosphere

    3.

    Why is Sir Richards proposal said to be : one of the most sensible.. ?a) because the idea is merely from common senseb) because Sir Richard is allergic to pollution

    4. If agreed, to what extent would this proposal help?a) It would have a positive double effect on the environment and individualsb) Improvements are likely to take place on a global level

    5. The biggest hurdle may be bureaucratic, because:a) red tape is likely to be the toughest aspectb) there will be a lot of hassle in the officec) everybody will be hurrying in the premises

    6. Airlines should get behind the proposal, suggests:a) they are expected to lag behind

    b) they are likely to support the proposalc) they may be reluctant

    7. Reductions of ground pollution are within reach, means:a) are at handb) out ofc) unexpected

    8. Whether it was one of his publicity stunts, supposes that:a) Currently Sir Richard is dealing with advertising

    b) He is used to such uproarc) Hes known for being committed to environment

    9. This new proposal should allay doubts about his commitment, means:a) People should feel less reluctant about Sir Richards involvementb) The proposal should strengthen peoples opinion on himc) Sir Richard is definitely lacking in seriousness

    10.What is needed to become less dependent on fossil fuels?a) Actions led both by private companies and the Government of Virginia.

    b) More individuals and companies acting backed by governments rulesc) Private companies can be involved in such actions

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    Fdration Europenne Des Ecoles European Federation of Schools Janvier 2007 2/4

    UCB4 ANG Ecrit Niveau MASTER Corrig

    2) MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONNAIRE 211.New east European migrants have plagued Irelands job market:

    a) Trueb) False

    12.Migrants mainly came from:a) 10 of the latest member statesb) 20 of the first member statesc) 10 of the former member states

    13.Strong migration has benefited the countrys economic outputa) Trueb) False

    14.The influx fallout on the countrys economy was:a) An endangered welfare system of the country

    b) A boosted economy15.Which EU states are truly welcoming eastern migrant workers?a) The Czech Republic, Finland and Sweden

    b) Ireland, Sweden and Great Britainc) France, Ireland and Scotland

    16.The migration figures area) Lower than one percent of the workforceb) Less than one percent of the population

    17.New migrant workers are attracted by:a) Attractive wages, equal work rightsb) Flexible hours and high salaries

    18.Why do France and Germany set restrictions on the right to work?a) To protect their nationals jobsb) They think strong immigration would decrease unemployment rate

    19.All Irish want to follow the French policy on job market protectionism.a) True

    b) False20.The European Commission may recommend

    a) Tougher restrictions as migrant workers represent a true threat for the job marketb) Softer rules to favour immigration

    c) Shorter work periods before being entitled to same work rights

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    UCB4 ANG Ecrit Niveau MASTER Corrig

    3) CLOZE TEXT21) 22) 23)a) persuades a) tights a) at the bottom

    b) obliged b) stocking b) at the topc) deter c) socks c) at eye leveld) look into d) happy to d) at your feet

    24) 25) 26)a) happy a) naughty a)destroy

    b) impulse b) tempting b) deterc) daily c) large c) enhance

    d) compulse d) appalling d) outdate

    27) 28) 29)

    a) likely to a) change a)frequencyb) liking to b) challenge b) frenzy

    c) relying in c) chosen c) blatant

    d) never d) charm d) frequent

    30) 31) 32)a) clad a) waved a) carsb) lad b) wavy b) trolleyc) tag c) wafers c) trolls

    d) bat d) waves d) cupboards

    33) 34) 35)

    a) relays a) walks past a) casingb) relies on b) hurry up b) screen

    c) runs c) ride c) desk

    d) cheats d) achieved d) mouse

    36) 37) 38)

    a) currency a) appeals to a) perksb) currently b) appeals at b) discounts

    c) yesterday c) appalled c) prominentd) next year d) attracted d) fads

    39) 40) 41)

    a) interested in a) long after a) plastered

    b) interested by b) on the run b) clashed

    c) interesting with c) above all c) boostedd) interesting to d) underway d)pictured

    42) 43) 44)

    a) download a) followed a) hardb) pictured b) forward b) shepherd

    c) downloaded c) hurried c) hyperd) storing d) pushed d) herd

    45) 46) 47)

    a) convenience a) aims for a) nests

    b) malls b) aims to b) networking

    c) outlet c) refuse c) nettingsd) overseas d) postpone d) railings

    48) 49) 50)

    a) adept at a) like you a) vampb) adopt into b) slow-minded b)swampc) adept on c) like-minded c) swarm

    d) accurate d) absent-minded d) dam

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    UCB4 ANG Ecrit Niveau MASTER Corrig

    4) ESSAY (/ 70 POINTS)

    Are airline carriers considering turning to a more environmentally-friendly power?

    Answer this question in 400 words (+or- 10%)

    Environment endangered by pollution is a current and global issue everyone should be worried about / feel

    concerned with Airline companies rank among the most polluting ones.

    - Flying has become the fastest and safest way to move from one place to another

    This means of transport highly popular is still growing (no-frill strengthening fierce competition in this

    industry)

    Thus accounting for a major amount of pollution (the fuel they use being one of the heaviest)

    - Luckily, some leading and bold airline carriers heads are breaking the way to a more responsible citizen

    behaviour, helping peoples consciousness awake.

    Efforts to achieve fuel consumption savings, alternatives to recycle residues.

    Currently a thoughtful behaviour from carriers but financial means are needed.

    - A mass action is expected from both Green campaigners joined to a few good green companies but a

    government action is required too and not only as regards regulations

    but also true action and financial backing.

    Will the US authorities follow the green trend the safest way to a possible future?

    In Europe, we are starting a new shift towards renewables whenever it is possible: wind power, sun power to

    produce electricity.

    - Today, the US almost the last one to be left on the wrong side of the barrier: airline companies are today

    stepping in, hoping the majors to join in.

    The financial strain will be a heavy one, considering the recent extra costs on security triggered by latest

    terrorist attacks wont the burden be too much? Can they afford such a load?

    - To feel the urge for an earnest commitment, should individuals or companies be charged with, according to

    their respective polluting.

    - In the prospect of the soon coming green tax which will be levied on any polluter but on consumption

    goods (household appliances, white and brown goods) as well

    In Ireland such an involving tax has been set up already on domestic rubbish the more domestic waste,

    the highest the tax: Irish people are among the most environmentally-aware people

    Saving the planet and its inhabitants and ensuring their security is everyones concern.

    We have to commit ourselves to environment for fear it should be too late.