B A R O Q U E A R T
description
Transcript of B A R O Q U E A R T
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BAR
O QUE
ART
BAR
O QUE
ART
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Trevi Fountain
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Trevi FountainTrevi Fountain
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95 Piazza di Trevi Rome, Lazio (GOOGLE Street Map)
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Basilica di Superga by Filippo Juvarra
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Church of the Gesù, the first baroque facade
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Church of Saints Peter and Paul, Kraków, Poland
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Church of Saints Peter and Paul, Kraków, Poland
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BerniniBerniniBaldacchino of St. Peters, 1633Bronze, 100 ft.
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Chapel of the Church of Santo Domingo, Puebla, Mexico viewChapel of the Church of Santo Domingo, Puebla, Mexico view
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Chapel of the Church of Santo Domingo, Puebla, Mexico viewChapel of the Church of Santo Domingo, Puebla, Mexico view
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Chapel of the Church of Santo Domingo, Puebla, Mexico viewChapel of the Church of Santo Domingo, Puebla, Mexico view
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Holy Rosary Church 12021 Mayfield Rd, Cleveland, OH
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BAROQUE ART 1600-1750BAROQUE ART 1600-1750
• Originated in Italy
• The artistic and musical style after the Renaissance, or
• Is it the end of the Renaissance?
• Ornate, theatrical, expressive, realistic, religious, intense colors, and dramatic lighting (chiaroscuro).
• Renaissance art shows the moment before an event.
• Baroque art tends to show the drama of the event.
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The Drama of an Event.Michelangelo’s David Bernini’s David
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TWO SCHOOLS
• Catholic – French, Italians, Spanish, and FlemishFrance was the most powerful country.The center of art shifted from Rome to France.
• Protestant – Dutch, and EnglishLittle religious subjects.
TWO SCHOOLS
• Catholic – French, Italians, Spanish, and FlemishFrance was the most powerful country.The center of art shifted from Rome to France.
• Protestant – Dutch, and EnglishLittle religious subjects.
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Italian – Caravaggio, Bernini, Artemisia Gentileschi
Spanish - El Greco, Diego Velázquez
Flemish: Peter Paul Rubens, Anthony van Dyck, and Jacob Jordaens
Dutch, Rembrant, Vermeer
French – Poussin, Antoine Coysevox
BAROQUE ARTISTS
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BAROQUE IN ITALYBAROQUE IN ITALY
Michelangelo Merisi da CaravaggioMichelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio
(1571–1610)
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CARAVAGGIO (1571–1610)
- His family moved to Caravaggio to escape a plague. - He’s the first great Baroque painter - noted for realism, dramatic lighting (chiaroscuro), and emotion.- He drew with the brush – no sketching was done.- His followers are called Caravaggisti: Rubens, Bernini, Artemisia Gentileschi, and Rembrandt.- He was prone to fighting, and fled Rome because he killed a man, and wounded a police officer.- Although famous, he was forgotten until recently.
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Caravaggio –The Cardsharps (1594)His first masterpiece.
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Caravaggio
Amor Vincet Omnia (1603)Amor Vincet Omnia (1603)
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Caravaggio - The Calling of St Matthew, 1600 CE
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CARAVAGGIO - Crucifixion of Saint Peter, 1601 CE
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Caravaggio - Sacrifice of Isaac, 1596Caravaggio - Sacrifice of Isaac, 1596
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David with the head of Goliath
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Caravaggio – Medusa, 1590
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Gian Lorenzo Bernini, 1598 –1680
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Bernini Medusa
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Bernini – Apollo and Daphne
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Bernini- Ecstasy of St. Teresa, 1652
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Bernini - Angel
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Artemisia Gentileschi 1630s
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Artemisia Gentileschi 1593–1653
Judith Slaying Holofernes, 1620
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Artemisia Gentileschi - Sleeping Venus, 1630
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Gentileschi – Danaë, 1612
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BAROQUE IN SPAIN
El Greco (1541-1614)
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El Greco
ELGRECO – SPAIN, View of Toledo, 1597 CEELGRECO – SPAIN, View of Toledo, 1597 CE
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El Greco / Picasso
El Greco (1608–1614)Opening of the Fifth Seal
El Greco (1608–1614)Opening of the Fifth Seal
Early Cubist InfluenceEarly Cubist Influence
Pablo Picasso - 1907 Les Demoiselles d'Avignon
Pablo Picasso - 1907 Les Demoiselles d'Avignon
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Laocoon - 1614 CE
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SPAIN Diego Velázquez (1599 – 1660)
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Velazquez
Velazquez, The Maids of Honour, 1656
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Picaoos - Las Meninas
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Velazquez - Pope Innocent X
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Baroque Flemish ARTPeter Paul Rubens (1577–1640)
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Flemish - Peter Paul Rubens, Tiger Hunt, c. 1617
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Peter Paul Rubens – Hippopotamus Hunt, 1617
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Rubens - Three Crosses
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Van DyckFlemish Baroque - Anthony van Dyck (1599 –1641)
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Van Dyck - King Charles I
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DUTCHRembrandt van Rijn, 1606–1669
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IMPASTO
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The Man with the Golden Helmet
- No longer attributed to Rembrandt.
- It is not a fake or a forgery.
- No longer attributed to Rembrandt.
- It is not a fake or a forgery.
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Rembrandt – The Anatomy Lesson
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Rembrandt
Abraham & Isaac, 1634
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Rembrandt – St Peter in Prison
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Rembrandt - Carcass of Beef 1643
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BAROQUE IN FRANCE Self-Portrait by Nicolas Poussin, 1650
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Nicolas Poussin, 1630
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Poussin 1630Poussin 1630
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Nicolas_Poussin_1650
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Poussin
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Antoine-Coysevox 1640-1720Mercury Riding Pegasus
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Antoine-Coysevox Neptune 1705
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Antoine-Coysevox Nymph with a shell. Marble, 1685
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Nicolas Coustou (1658-1733)
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Nicolas CoustouNicolas Coustou (1658-1733)(1658-1733)
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Nicolas Coustou - Fontain of TuileriesNicolas Coustou - Fontain of Tuileries