Aviation Safety And Security

1. ICAO

Aim and objectives

- Ensure the safe and orderly growth of International civil aviation

- Prevent economic waste caused by unreasonable competition

- Promote safety of flight in international air navigation

Established

- ICAO established in 4 April 1947

2. Airport Safety And Security Definition.

Airport Safety refers to the safety of airport either airside or landside.

Airport Security refers to the techniques and methods used in protecting

airports and aircraft from crime.

3. List 18 ANNEX

1) Annex 1 – Personnel Licensing

2) Annex 2 – Rules Of The AIR

3) Annex 3 – Meteorological Service For International Air Navigation

4) Annex 4 – Aeronautical Charts

5) Annex 5 – Units Of Measurement To Be Used In Air And Ground

Operation

6) Annex 6 – Operation Of Aircraft

7) Annex 7 – Aircraft Nationality And Registration Marks

8) Annex 8 – Airworthiness Of Aircraft

9) Annex 9 – Facilitation

10) Annex 10 – Aeronautical Telecommunication

11) Annex 11 – Air Traffic Services

12) Annex 12 - Search And Rescue

13) Annex 13 – Aircraft Accident Investigation

14) Annex 14 – Aerodromes

15) Annex 15 – Aeronautical Information Services

16) Annex 16 – Environmental Protection

17) Annex 17 – Security ( Safeguarding International Civil Aviation

Against Acts Of Unlawful Interference ).

18) Annex 18 – The Safe Transport Of Dangerous Goods By Air

4. Colour Of Flags Obstruction

Aviation Safety And Security

1. Red and white

2. Orange and white

5. 7 Rules Of The Air

1) Converging

2) Approaching Head-On

3) Overtaking

4) Landing

5) Taking Off

6) Emergency Landing

7) Surface Movement Of Aircraft

6. What Is Rules Of The Air?

Rules for Safety And Orderly Sequence Of Flight or for Protection Of

People & Properly and for Avoidance Of Collision.

7. Definition Of Obstruction

Any man made objects or structure at any location outside the Airfield

Obstruction Restriction Area which rises more than 150 M above the

immediate natural or constructed surface.

8. Classification Of Obstruction

1) Permanent -

2) Temporary – Surround temporary horizontal obstructions by a series

Of White cones clearly indicating extremities of

Obstruction.

9. Forces Acting Of Aircraft.

1) Thrust

2) Drag

3) Weight

4) Lift

10. Essential Of Aerodrome

1) Obstruction

2) Bird activities

3) Marking , Lighting , Runway And Instrument Condition

11. Between Danger , Restricted And Prohibited

Aviation Safety And Security

1) Danger Area

An airspace of defined dimensions within which activities

dangerous to the flight of aircraft may exist at specified time.such

as training area

2) Restricted Area

An area of defined dimensions above Malaysian territory /

territorial waters within which the flight of aircraft is restricted in

accordance with certain specified conditions, such as school and

hospital.

3) Prohibited Area

An airspace of defined dimensions above the lands area or

territorial waters of a state within which the flight of aircraft is

forbidden at any time or under any circumstances such as sultan

castle