Availability of Quality Seed of Improved varieties

STRATEGIES TO MAKE AVAILABLE QUALITY SEED OF IMPROVED VARIETIES/HYBRIDS

AND

MOST SUITABLE VARIETIES OF MAJOR CROPS FOR EACH AGRO-CLIMATIC/AGRO

ECOLOGICAL REGION

KARNATAKA, UTTAR PRADESH, CHATTISGARH, KERALA, MEGHALAYA, ARUNACHAL PRADESH, NAGALAND.

Availability of Quality Seed of Improved varieties

Strategies : Preparation of five years Seed Rolling Plan. Ensure adequate and timely availability of breeder /

foundation seed as per plan. Training of seed grower farmers. Incentives to seed growers to encourage quality seed

production. Adequate arrangement for seed procurement. Time bound programme for seed processing, testing and

tagging. Construction of new processing centers, seed godowns.

Most suitable varieties of major crops for each agro-climatic/agro ecological

region

Most suitable varieties of major crops cultivated in Karnataka

Rabi-Summer 2013-14

Sl.NO. Crop Variety1Jowar M 35-1

CSH-14 CSH-16 Pule Yashoda Private Hybrids

2Wheat HD-2189 Lok-1 DWR-39 DWR-162 DWR-195 DWR-185 MACS-2971 UAS-304 UAS-415 MACS-6222 GW-273

Public varieties3Bengalgram JG-11

ICCV-37 Jaki-9218

4Greengram SM PB BGS 9

Others new varieties5Blackgram T-9

TAU-1 DU-1/Rashmi

Others new varieties6Cowpea KBC-2

Others new varieties7Groundnut VRI-2

TAG-24 GPBD-4 KCG-2 K-6 ICGV-91114

ICGV-00348 (Kernal)8Sunflower KBSH-1

KBSH-44 KBSH-41 KBSH-53

9Safflower Private hybrids A-1 A-2

Karnataka

10Paddy Rasi BPT-5204 IR-64 CTH-1 IR-30864 MTU-1001 MTU-1010 JGL-1798 JGL-384 IET-7191 Athira BR-2655 Thanu Hybrids

Others new varieties11Ragi GPU-28

GPU-48/45 ML-365

PR 20212Maize Others new varieties

Private Hybrids

Karnataka

Suitable varieties of Major Rabi Crops for different agro-climatic zone

Agro Climatic

Zone

Wheat Gram Lentil

Popular Varieties

Released over 10 years

Suitable Varieties Released within 10

years

Popular Varieties Released over 10 years


years



years

CG Plains 15

Distt.

GW-273 (1998), HI-8498 (1999), GW-322 (2002),

Lok-1 (1982),DL-803-3 (1995)

GW-366 (2007), HI-1544 (Purna) (2008), Ratan (2009)

JG-74 (1983), Vaibhav

(2001), Vijay (1994)

Digvijay (2007), JG-63 (2006), JG-6

(2008)

JKL-3 (2002),

Mallika (K-75) (1986)

Shekhar Masoor (KLB-

303) (2004)

Bastar Plateau 7

Distt.

WH-147 (1980), C-306 (1964),

GW-322 (2002), Lok-1 (1982),

GW-273 (1998)

HI-1531 (2006), MP-1203

(2009)

Vijay (1994), Vaibhav

(2001), JG-74 (1983), JG-11

(1999)

JG-14 (2008)JLS-1 (1991), Priya (DPL-15) (2002)

Pant Lentil-8 (2008)

Northern Hills 5 Distt.

Amar (HW-2004) 1997),

PBW-343 (1996), WH-147 (1980), DL-788-2 (1997), Lok-1 (1982), HI-8381

(1995)

WH-1025 (2010), GW-366 (2007)

Vaibhav (2001), JG-74

(1983)

JAKI-9218 (2008), JG-226

(2008)

Mallika (K-75) (1986),

Shekhar Masoor (KLB-

303) (2004)


Agro Climatic

Zone

Peas Lathyrus Groundnut

Popular Varieties



years



years



years

CG Plains 15

Distt.

Ambika (2001), Arkil (1978)

Shubhra, Paras (2005), Prakash

(2006)

Pratik (2002), Ratan (2001)

Mahateora (2008),

AK-159 (2001)

Kadiri (2005), TG-37-A

(2004)

Bastar Plateau 7

Distt.

Arkil (1978), JP-885 (1992),

Azad Pea-1 (1985)

Pant Peas-42 (2008) - - - -


Arkil (1978)

Paras (2005), Aman (2010), Pant Pea-14

(2006)

- - TAG-24 (1992)

Kadiri-6 (2005)


Agro Climatic

Zone

Rapeseed Mustard Linseed Safflower

Popular Varieties



years



years



years

CG Plains 15

Distt.

Pusa Bold (2001), Pusa

Jaikisan (1994), Laxmi (1995),

Pusa Mustard-25 (2010), Pusa

Vijay (2008)R-552 (1980), Kiran (1988)

Deepika (2007), Kartika (2005) JSF-1 (1987)

JSF-99 (2006), AKS-207

(2007)

Bastar Plateau 7

Distt.

Vasundhara (2003), Pusa

Agarani (2003), Pusa Bold

(2001)

Pusa Mustard-22 (2008) Kiran (1988)

Indira Alsi-32 (2005), JLS-67

(2010)

JSS-7 (1991), JSF-1 (1987)

PBNS-40 (2007)


PT-303 (1984), JMT-689 (1995),

Pusa Agarani (2003), Arawali

(2001)

Pusa Mustard-25 (2010) Kiran (1988) Kartika (2005),

Deepika (2007) JSF-1 (1987), Nari-6 (2001) JSF-99 (2006)


Agro Climatic ZoneHybrid Maize Hybrid Sunflower

Suitable Varieties Suitable Varieties

CG Plains 15 Distt. NAC-6004 (2004), Hishell, 900 M Gold, PRO-300 (4640)

KBSH-44 (1996), KBSH-1 (1992), Jwalamukhi, Kargil

Bastar Plateau 7 Distt.NAC-6004 (2004),

30 V 92, VNR-4211, Hishell, 900 M Gold

KBSH-44 (1996), KBSH-1 (1992), Jwalamukhi, Kargil

Northern Hills 5 Distt.Allrounder, DKC-8101, P 35010,

30 V 92, NAC-6004 (2004), VNR-4211

-

MEGHALAYA - LIST OF MOST SUITABLE VARIETIES OF MAJOR CROP

Sl no. Crops Altitude Varieties

1 Paddy High Megh 1, Megh 2, Megh 3

Mid & Low HY: 6444, Loknath- 505 & 555, SPH-115, KRH- 2 HYV: Pantdhan-12, Ranjeet, MTU-1010, MTU-7029, IR-64, IR-36, Pankaj, Naveen, Gomati Improved variety: Bhalum 1, 2 & 3, Lampnah, Shahsarang

2 Maize High Local yellow & Local white

Mid & Low HY: Big Boss, Navjot, All RounderHYV: Vijay composite,

3 Soybean High, Mid & Low

JS-335, Bragg

4 Rape seed Mid & Low M-275 Jute Low JBO-20036 Wheat Low Sonalika7 Black

gramLow T-9

8 Green gram

Low K-851

9 Arhar Low ICPL-87

10 Lentil Low Aruna 11 Bengal

gramLow A-1

12 Pea High Azad T-1(Kashmir), Pea imported(Sultan & National Seed Company), Cheerapunji(Local)

Low Rachna

Contd......

i) Foot Hill/Plain/Lowland Paddy Variety

Sl No Name of cultivars SARS Series

1

Ranjeet, HMT Sona,IET 8585, Jaya,IR-Series, Pankaj,Bahadur, Chinese Boro, MTU-1010, 7029, RCM-9, 10, 11, CAU-R-3, Nagaland Special, Khaibung, Thevürü, Rosholha

2Hybrid – KRH2, DRRH2, Arize 6464, NPHS-4


3 Mehourü SARS-64 Phedyu Shya SARS(W)-635 Manipuri SARS(W)-646 Kekhrielha SARS(W)-657 Phuratso SARS(W)-668 Kholaghi SARS(W)-679 Keproulha SARS(W)-68

10 Payjam SARS(W)-6911 Kenyu Shya SARS(W)-7012 Sanato SARS(W)-71

POPULAR CROP VARIETIES OF NAGALAND

A. Cereal Crops

ii) Upland/Hill Paddy Variety (Both Jhum & TRC)

Sl No Name of cultivars SARS Series1 Sungmangtsuk SARS-12 Longkumtsuk SARS-23 Kiretsuk SARS-34 Tangmotsuk SARS-45 Manen SARS-56 Yemso SARS-97 Lharamo SARS-128 Thekie SARS-149 Michiying SARS-31

10 Ongsho SARS-3711 Matsaku SARS-5212 Kezei SARS-5313 Lengja SARS-5414 Shengnya SARS-5515 Shengnya Brown SARS-5616 Bangnyak SARS-5717 Longla SARS-5818 Dhao Tip Nyak Wong SARS-59

Sl No Name of cultivars SARS Series19 Zam SARS-6020 Apuapa SARS-6121 Meiduina SARS-6222 Chishogi SARS-8723 Koyepu SARS-8924 Phiedyushya SARS-6325 Phuratso SARS-6626 Kholaghi SARS-6727 Kenyushya SARS-7028 Tsüli29 Mehourü SARS-630 Kekhrielha SARS-6531 Rosholha32 Thevürü33 Kemenya

34 RCM-9,10,11, CAU-R-3, MTU-1010

Sl No Name of cultivars SARS Series1 Vijay Composite2 HQPM3 Chuchuyimpang SARS(Mz)-14 Anua SARS(Mz)-25 Rupelak SARS(Mz)-36 Turrda SARS(Mz)-47 Anua Aghuluo SARS(Mz)-5

iv) Maize

iii) Wheat


1 Sonalika, Pbw-343, VL709, HPW-42, HS365, HD2687

Sl No Crops Name of cultivars SARS SeriesB Pulses

1 Arhar T-9, UPAS-1202 Moong K-8513 Rice bean Kerhü Rhüjo, Rhüdi, 4 Kholar Kholari5 Pea Rachna, Aparna, Arkel

C Oilseeds1 Soyabean Nungkyim SARS(Soya)-1

Ayikhu Aghulou SARS(Soya)-2Longyang SARS(Soya)-3JS-355, PK-1042

2 Sesamum GT-1, Til-13 Groundnut JL-24, T-244 Perilla Kenie Ketei, Kekra5 Mustard M-27, TS 36, TS 386 Linseed JLS-9, Y-23

D Others

1 PotatoK. Jyoti, K.Megha, K.Chandramukhi

AGRO-CLIMATIC ZONE WISE SUITABLE VARIETIES OF WHEAT IN U.P.

S Agro-Climatic Zone

Area (Lakh

Hac)

Varieties

1 Tarai (11) 6.26 PBW-502, PBW-550, PBW-509, DBW-39, DBW-17, UP-2425, UP-2565

2 Western Plain (7) 6.29 UP-2967, DPW-621-50, PBW-550, PBW-502, DBW-39, DBW-17, UP-2425, PBW-343, WH-711

3 Central-Western Plain(7)

8.46 DPW-621-50, PBW-550, K-9351, PBW-502, DBW-39, DBW-17, DBW-16, UP-2425,

4 South-West semi arid (7)

11.29 K-9533, NW-1067, HD-2733, PBW-502, UP-2338, PBW-343

5 Central Plain(16) 22.9 DBW-17, K-9351, HD-2967, U.P.-2526, K-9533, U.P.-2572, U.P.-2425, K-307, K-9423, PBW-343

Sl no

Agro-climatic Zone Area (Lakh Hac)

Varieties

6 Bundelkhand (7) 8.37 K-9533, K-9351, WH-1021, K-9423, CBW-38, WH-147, K-7903, Raj-4120,

7 North-East plain( 11) 13.09 PBW-550, PBW-343, ND-1067, NW-2036, HD-2967, U.P.-2425, CBW-38, HUW-234,

8 Eastern plain(13) 18.13 U.P.-2628, ND-1067, NW-2036, HD-2967, CBW-38, K-307, HUW-234, PBW-373, PBW-343

9 Vindhyan (3) 2.52 U.P.-2425, K-9423, NW-2036, NW-1067 U.P-2572, Raj-4120, HUW-234,

Total 97.31

AGRO-CLIMATIC ZONE WISE SUITABLE VARIETIES OF WHEAT IN U.P.

Sl no

Agro-Climatic Zone Varieties

1 Tarai (11) Avrodhi, KWR-108, WCG-1, WCG-2, Pusa-372

2 Western Plain (7) GNG-1581, KGD-1168, RSG-936, KWR-108, K-850, DCP-92-3, WCG-2, Pusa-372, Udai

3 Central -Western Plain(7)

RSG-902 KGD-1168, RSG-936, KWR-108, DCP-92-3 WCG-1, WCG-2, Pusa-372,

4 South-West semi arid (7)

RSG-945, RSG-902, KGD-1168, RSG-936, Avrodhi, KWR-108, DCP-92-3, Pusa-372

5 Central Plain(16) RSG-963, RSG-945, RSG-902, KGD-1168, RSG-936, KWR-108, K-850, DCP-92-3, WCG-1, Radhe

AGRO-CLIMATIC ZONE WISE SUITABLE VARIETIES OF CHICK PEA IN U.P.

ISSUES FOR CONSIDERATIONUnder CSS scheme distribution subsidy on

quality seeds is admissible only on varieties which are less than 10 year old, whereas there are varieties which are released over 10 year but still popular and performing well should also be considered under subsidy schemes

There should be provision of risk mitigation by GOI to public/state seed corporations to compensate loss incurred due to unforseen conditions.

Most of the States have not signed MoU with National Seed PSUs / State Seed PSUs.

STATE SPECIFIC ISSUESARUNACHAL PRADESH ICAR, AP Centre to be involved for

recommending agro-climatic zone specific crop varieties.

Need upland suitable glutinous Rice variety for Arunachal.

For farm practices such as jhum, there is a need for research on better performing varieties of rice.

Need for setting up of a seed certification agency in Meghalaya.Need for cold tolerant varieties of paddy in North-Eastern States.Most of the States have not signed MoU with National Seed PSUs / State Seed PSUs.

Availability of Quality Seed of Improved varieties

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