Auxwea Final Chapter 03

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    CHAPTER 3 PRESSURE

    UGHhhh!

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    1. Pressure Measuring instruments

    2. Units o measure

    3. U.S. Stan!ar! "a#ues

    $. Pressure "ariation% "erti&a##'% (ori)onta##'

    *. Sea Le"e# +ressure

    ,. Pressure +atterns-einitions

    /. 0soar

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS%

    CONT

    . C'oni&-Anti4C'oni& &ir&u#ation

    5. Bu's4Ba##ots La6

    17. Uni"ersa# Time Coor!inates11. Sura&e +ressure ana#'sis

    12. 8eat(er &orre#ation

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    PRESSURE1. Atmos+(eri& +ressure is ose#' re#ate! to ot(

    tem+erature AN moisture.

    2. 8e i!enti' 6eat(er s'stems ' t(e +ressure

    +atterns orme! ' t(em.

    3.

    B' tra&9ing t(ese +ressure +atterns% re#ia#eore&asting s&(emes (a"e een !e"e#o+e!.

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    PRESSURE MEASUR0N:

    0NSTRUMENTS

    T8O T;PES OF BAROMETERS

    1.MERCUR0AL

    2.ANERO0

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    MERCUR0AL BAROMETER

    25.92Hg

    OPEN PAN OFMERCUR;

    ATMOSPHERE ATMOSPHERE

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    ANERO0 BAROMETER

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    UN0TS OF MEASURE

    1. M0LL0BARS.

    2. 0NCHES OF MERCUR; UARE 0NCH

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    EF0N0T0ON OF PRESSURE

    Eart(s sura&e

    1%777FT.

    3777FT

    ,777FT

    PRESSURE?

    FORCE PER

    UN0T AREA

    P ? F-A

    AIR

    COLUMN

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    CON@ERT0N: TO SEA LE@EL

    PRESSURE @ALUES

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    SURFACE 8EATHER MAP

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    PRESSURE CON@ERS0ON

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    BU;S4BALLOTS LA8

    H L

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    SEA LE@EL PRESSURES

    SUMMER

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    SEA LE@EL PRESSURES

    80NTER

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    T0ME

    1. T0ME ONES

    2. LOCAL T0ME

    3. UN0@ERSAL T0ME

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    UN0@ERSAL4LOCAL T0MECOOR0ANTES4

    CON@ERS0ONS

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    RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS

    1. Atmos+(eri& +ressure a#6a's 6it(in&reasing (eig(t.

    a. in&reases

    .!e&reases&. remains t(e same

    !. &ontra&ts

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    RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS

    2. At norma# sea #e"e# +ressure% t(e mer&ur' in a

    arometer 6i## register aout in. Hg.

    a. 1$./

    .25.52

    &. /,7

    !.1713.2

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    RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS

    3. Stan!ar! sea #e"e# +ressure ma' a#so ee+resse! as.

    a. 1713.2 m

    . /,7 in.Hg

    &. 1$./ &m

    !. 25.52 mm Hg

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    RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS

    $. As air e&omes 6armer it 6i##.

    a. &ontra&t

    . sin9&. e+an!

    !. e&ome more !ense

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    RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS*. Bu's4Ba##otts La6 states t(at i 'ou stan! 6it(

    'our a&9 to t(e 6in!

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    RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS,. A &enter o +ressure surroun!e! on a## si!es

    ' (ig(er +ressure is &a##e! a .

    a. ri!ge

    . (ig(

    &. #o6

    !. tro

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    RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS/. A &enter o +ressure surroun!e! on a##

    si!es ' #o6er +ressure is &a##e! a .

    a. (ig(

    . tro&. ri!ge

    !. #o6

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    RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS. An e#ongate! area o #o6er +ressure 6it( t(e

    #o6est +ressure a#ong a #ine mar9ing t(e

    maimum &'oni& &ur"ature is a .

    a. ri!ge

    . tro

    &. #o6

    !. (ig(

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    RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS5. An e#ongate! area o (ig(er +ressure 6it( t(e

    (ig(est +ressure a#ong a #ine mar9ing t(e

    maimum anti4&'oni& &ur"ature is &a##e! a.

    a. ri!ge. tro

    &.(ig(

    !. #o6

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    RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS17. Anti4&'oni& 6in! #o6 is oun! in t(e

    "i&init' o a +ressure.

    a. tro

    . Lo6

    &. ri!ge

    !. &o#

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    RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS11. ieren&es in &reate

    !ieren&es in +ressure.

    EN OF RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS

    a. 6in!

    . tem+erature

    &. moisture

    !. &ir&u#ation