Auxwea Final Chapter 03
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Transcript of Auxwea Final Chapter 03
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CHAPTER 3 PRESSURE
UGHhhh!
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Pressure Measuring instruments
2. Units o measure
3. U.S. Stan!ar! "a#ues
$. Pressure "ariation% "erti&a##'% (ori)onta##'
*. Sea Le"e# +ressure
,. Pressure +atterns-einitions
/. 0soar
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TABLE OF CONTENTS%
CONT
. C'oni&-Anti4C'oni& &ir&u#ation
5. Bu's4Ba##ots La6
17. Uni"ersa# Time Coor!inates11. Sura&e +ressure ana#'sis
12. 8eat(er &orre#ation
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PRESSURE1. Atmos+(eri& +ressure is ose#' re#ate! to ot(
tem+erature AN moisture.
2. 8e i!enti' 6eat(er s'stems ' t(e +ressure
+atterns orme! ' t(em.
3.
B' tra&9ing t(ese +ressure +atterns% re#ia#eore&asting s&(emes (a"e een !e"e#o+e!.
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PRESSURE MEASUR0N:
0NSTRUMENTS
T8O T;PES OF BAROMETERS
1.MERCUR0AL
2.ANERO0
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MERCUR0AL BAROMETER
25.92Hg
OPEN PAN OFMERCUR;
ATMOSPHERE ATMOSPHERE
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ANERO0 BAROMETER
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UN0TS OF MEASURE
1. M0LL0BARS.
2. 0NCHES OF MERCUR; UARE 0NCH
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EF0N0T0ON OF PRESSURE
Eart(s sura&e
1%777FT.
3777FT
,777FT
PRESSURE?
FORCE PER
UN0T AREA
P ? F-A
AIR
COLUMN
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CON@ERT0N: TO SEA LE@EL
PRESSURE @ALUES
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SURFACE 8EATHER MAP
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PRESSURE CON@ERS0ON
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BU;S4BALLOTS LA8
H L
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SEA LE@EL PRESSURES
SUMMER
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SEA LE@EL PRESSURES
80NTER
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T0ME
1. T0ME ONES
2. LOCAL T0ME
3. UN0@ERSAL T0ME
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UN0@ERSAL4LOCAL T0MECOOR0ANTES4
CON@ERS0ONS
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RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS
1. Atmos+(eri& +ressure a#6a's 6it(in&reasing (eig(t.
a. in&reases
.!e&reases&. remains t(e same
!. &ontra&ts
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RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS
2. At norma# sea #e"e# +ressure% t(e mer&ur' in a
arometer 6i## register aout in. Hg.
a. 1$./
.25.52
&. /,7
!.1713.2
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RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS
3. Stan!ar! sea #e"e# +ressure ma' a#so ee+resse! as.
a. 1713.2 m
. /,7 in.Hg
&. 1$./ &m
!. 25.52 mm Hg
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RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS
$. As air e&omes 6armer it 6i##.
a. &ontra&t
. sin9&. e+an!
!. e&ome more !ense
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RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS*. Bu's4Ba##otts La6 states t(at i 'ou stan! 6it(
'our a&9 to t(e 6in!
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RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS,. A &enter o +ressure surroun!e! on a## si!es
' (ig(er +ressure is &a##e! a .
a. ri!ge
. (ig(
&. #o6
!. tro
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RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS/. A &enter o +ressure surroun!e! on a##
si!es ' #o6er +ressure is &a##e! a .
a. (ig(
. tro&. ri!ge
!. #o6
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RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS. An e#ongate! area o #o6er +ressure 6it( t(e
#o6est +ressure a#ong a #ine mar9ing t(e
maimum &'oni& &ur"ature is a .
a. ri!ge
. tro
&. #o6
!. (ig(
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RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS5. An e#ongate! area o (ig(er +ressure 6it( t(e
(ig(est +ressure a#ong a #ine mar9ing t(e
maimum anti4&'oni& &ur"ature is &a##e! a.
a. ri!ge. tro
&.(ig(
!. #o6
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RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS17. Anti4&'oni& 6in! #o6 is oun! in t(e
"i&init' o a +ressure.
a. tro
. Lo6
&. ri!ge
!. &o#
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RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS11. ieren&es in &reate
!ieren&es in +ressure.
EN OF RE@0E8 >UEST0ONS
a. 6in!
. tem+erature
&. moisture
!. &ir&u#ation