Australian Forestry in the post-MIS Era How Can the ... · AU$2.3 billion FUM, 42 employees in...
Transcript of Australian Forestry in the post-MIS Era How Can the ... · AU$2.3 billion FUM, 42 employees in...
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Tasmanian Plantations
James Davies • Head of Funds Management, New Forests Asset
Management. New Forests Asset Management Pty Ltd • Chairman – Timberlink Australia • Chairman – Forico www.newforests.com.au
The Beginning of a New Era
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Slide 2
Disclaimer
© New Forests 2014. This publication is the property of New Forests and is intended for the sole use of our wholesale clients, consultants, professional investors and other intended recipients. It should not be forwarded to any other person. Contents herein should be treated as confidential and proprietary information. This material may not be reproduced or used in any form or medium without express written permission. The information contained in this publication is of a general nature and is intended for discussion purposes only. The information does not constitute financial product advice or provides a recommendation to enter into any investment. This presentation has been prepared without taking account of any person’s objectives, financial situation or needs. This is not an offer to buy or sell, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any security or other financial instrument. Past performance is not a guide to future performance. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance. You should consider obtaining independent professional advice before making any financial decisions. The terms set forth herein are based on information obtained from sources that New Forests believes to be reliable, but New Forests makes no representations as to, and accepts no responsibility or liability for, the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the information. Except insofar as liability under any statute cannot be excluded, New Forests, including all companies within the New Forests group, and all directors, employees and consultants, do not accept any liability for any loss or damage (whether direct, indirect, consequential or otherwise) arising from the use of this presentation. The information contained in this publication may include financial and business projections that are based on a large number of assumptions, any of which could prove to be significantly incorrect. New Forests notes that all projections, valuations, and statistical analyses are subjective illustrations based on one or more among many alternative methodologies that may produce different results. Projections, valuations, and statistical analyses included herein should not be viewed as facts, predictions or the only possible outcome. Before considering any investment, potential investors should conduct such enquiries and investigations as the investor deems necessary and consult with its own legal, accounting and tax advisors in order to make an independent determination of the suitability, risk and merits of any investment. New Forests Advisory Pty Limited (ACN 114 545 274) is the holder of AFSL No 301556. New Forests Asset Management Pty Limited (ACN 114 545 283) is registered with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission and is an Authorised Representative of New Forests Advisory Pty Limited (ACN 114 545 274, AFSL 301556). New Forests Inc. has filed as an exempt reporting adviser with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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Outline Introduction to New Forests Why the Beginning of a New Era? Key Trends in Global Forestry New Forests’ Estate Towards the Future
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Introduction to New Forests
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Slide 5
New Forests – who are we? Privately owned institutional investment management firm established 2005 AU$2.3 billion FUM, 42 employees in Australia, New Zealand, Singapore, and
US managing over 420,000 hectares of foresty assets + Timberlink Australia 1. Specialist Asia Pacific timberland manager – ANZFF and TAFF 2. Leader in land-based environmental offset investment – EPF and FCP
Financial returns driven by sustainable management
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Slide 6
Products
Australia New Zealand Forest Fund (ANZFF) AU$490M; 2010 Fully invested
Australia New Zealand Forest Fund 2 (ANZFF2) AU$707M; 2014 Currently being invested
Direct Investment
Australia & New Zealand
Sustainable forestry investment in Australia and New Zealand
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Slide 7
Products
Tropical Asia Forest Fund (TAFF) US$171M; 2013 Currently being invested
Direct Investments Malua Biobank
Southeast Asia
Sustainable forestry in emerging markets of Southeast Asia
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Slide 8
Products Eco Products Fund (EPF)
US$50M; 2007 Forest Carbon Partners
(EPF) Undisclosed; 2011 Targeting 1M+ acres
Mitigation Partners US$200M; in market
United States
Conservation Forestry & Environmental Markets in the United States
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Why the Beginning of a New Era? Key Trends in Global Forestry
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Slide 10
1. New owners 2. Markets are Restructuring
1. Asia driving growth 2. Shifts in pulp & paper markets 3. Bio-energy/fuels/products
3. Shift to plantations 4. Higher productivity 5. Sustainability imperatives 6. Pricing of ecosystem services
Why is this the Beginning of a New Era?
Biodiversity corridor through radiata pine plantation Green Triangle, Australia
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Why the Beginning of a New Era? New Owners
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Slide 12
What does the new era look like?
Chart Data Source: ABARES, Australian Plantation Statistics Update 2013 2014 – as at April
Plantation Ownership is Changing
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2018 – NF Estimate
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Slide 13
Institutional Investors are steadily expanding their timber plantation ownership
Institutional Ownership of Forests
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Global Area Area in US only
Source: New Forests’ analysis and DANA, RISI
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Slide 14
Large pension funds, super funds, sovereign funds and endowments
Long-term view/liabilities ‘Real’ asset Stability: biological growth = capital growth Asian (esp. Chinese) growth exposure Australia and NZ
low political risk, good business climate infrastructure, technical know-how high-quality assets available over the past
decade
Sustainable economic activity
Who is Investing in Forestry and Why?
E. Nitens at Somerset Nursery
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Why the Beginning of a New Era? Markets are Restructuring
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Slide 16
Global Timber Production & Trade
Source: FAOstat (2005-2012) and Poyry (for 2013 data)
Asia is supplanting traditional markets
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Global Sawnwood Consumption by Region (million cubic metres)
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Slide 17
Market Conditions – Global Timber Trade
Timber consumption is linked with per-capita GDP growth. China has emerged as a key source of wood products demand.
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Source1: WWF 2013, “Living Forests Report.” Source2: RISI 2013. China Timber Supply Outlook.
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Slide 18
China: Hardwood Chip Import Forecast, 2001-2018. BDMTm
Sources: RISI International Pulpwood Trade Review 2012 & 2013
Australian Hardwood Market
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Slide 19
Australian Hardwood Market
Japan: Hardwood Chip Import Forecast, 2001-2017. BDMTm
Sources: RISI International Pulpwood Trade Review 2012 and 2013
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Slide 20
Australian Hardwood Market
China and Japan: Hardwood Chip Imports Volume, 2008-January 2013 BDMTk
Sources: RISI International Pulpwood Trade Review 2013
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Slide 21
Australian Softwood Market
Annual cut 15 million m3 Future cut remain flat
Market predominately domestic with long term supply contracts
End use Construction Pulp & Paper products
Demand Closely correlated to housing
starts Chronic Supply Deficit
60%
9%
21%
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2%
Product breakdown
Saw and veneer logs
Wood-based panels d
Woodchips for domesticpaper Woodchips for export
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Slide 22
Australian Softwood Market
Australian Housing Starts
Sources: Australian Bureau of Statistics
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Slide 23
Australian Softwood Market
Slide 23
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Slide 24
Australian Softwood Market
75% of wood products used in Aust is softwood Construction main driver of softwood use Population growth
Last 10 years 1.9% Immigration driving growth
Source: ABS Population Projections, Australia, 2006 to 2101 (cat. no. 3222.0)
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Slide 25
Supply from Russia is Declining
Russian softwood exports have hit a wall…
Source: FAOstat (to 2012), International Wood Markets Group for 2013.
Following the introduction of a log export tax in 2007, Russian log exports have fallen dramatically while lumber exports have been flat to slightly increasing.
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Why the Beginning of a New Era? Shift to Plantations
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Slide 27
Australian Plantation Harvest Rising Australian hardwood plantations are steadily replacing
a declining supply from native forests
Source: ABARES, 2014
Native and Plantation Harvest
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Slide 28
Natural Forest Harvest in SE Asia in Decline
Steady Decline in Natural Forest Logging in Malaysia and Indonesia
Sources: Malaysia Timber Council and personal communication with Yayasan Sabah; ITTO; Indonesian Forestry Department Annual Report, 2008.
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Slide 29
Natural forest supply will continue to decline Almost all incremental supply will come from timber plantations—
productivity enhancement and plantation area will need to increase Investment needed could range between $100 and $500 billion to
meet forecast levels of demand
Increasing Importance of Plantations
Source: FAO, 2010. Global Forest Resource Assessment.
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Why the Beginning of a New Era? Higher Productivity
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Slide 31
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Land is finite. Timber demand is growing.
Plantation Productivity will Increase
*Source: Timberlands Pacific Pty Ltd
Land is finite and competes for alternative use
Productivity will have to increase
Focus on silviculture, nutrition, risk management and genetics
50-100% increase in productivity in next 50 years
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Slide 32
Shift to plantations to drive productivity increase as it has with agriculture
Plantation Productivity will Increase
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Source: Timberlands Pacific; OECD-FAO. June 2013.
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Why the Beginning of a New Era? Sustainability Imperatives
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Slide 34
Sustainability
Institutional investors require: sustainability policy labour policy corruption and bribery standards use of certification
Consumer driven Headline risk NGO and beneficiary pressure Legislation – Lacey Act, FLEGT Climate Change
Legally Pension Fund Trustees Need to be Addressing these Issues in Order to be Fulfilling their Fiduciary Responsibility
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Why the Beginning of a New Era? Pricing of Ecosystem Services
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Slide 36
Forests/ecosystems provide myriad of benefits related to freshwater, carbon cycling, biodiversity conservation, human health, recreation, and well being
Ecosystem services have not been priced and therefore are used wastefully and disregarded in land conversion decisions
Leads to industry using more land rather than increasing productivity per hectare Pricing externalities is part of the solution Examples of regulated markets in the US show how timberland asset class is
expanding to include ecosystem services
Investment Strategies in Ecosystem Services
Wetlands, stream, and species banking
Forest carbon for California cap-and-trade market
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Slide 37
Price signals work The finance and investment sector can facilitate change Stability is necessary, but fine-tuning is also necessary It needs to cost more to remain outside rather than inside a
scheme
Environmental Markets Lessons Leaned
Region Value of Natural Vegetation Value When Converted to Agricultural Land
Malaysia US$500 (logging concession after 1st harvest)
US$20,000 - $25,000 (oil palm)
Brazil US$155 (Amazon frontier land) US$450 (grazing)
US South US$2,500 (mixed timberland properties)
US$6,250 (cropping)
Australia US$ 1,900 (woodland properties) US$4500 (mixed cropping and grazing)
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New Forests’ Investments
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Slide 39
New Forests Investments – Green Triangle
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Slide 40
New Forests Investments – Western Australia
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Slide 41
New Forests Investments - Tasmania
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Slide 42
Acquired February 2013 2 sawmills – Bell Bay & Tarpeena NF manages forest resource that
is the major supplier to each mill Vertically integrated model
Good businesses needing fresh energy
Ongoing investment ~$30m ‘Towards 2020’ strategic plan Stability Driving significant value creation
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Slide 43
Talented team Scale Long operating history Established transport and processing infrastructure Opportunity to invest and increase value Create a world class and fully integrated forestry estate
The Gunns Timberland Assets - What Attracted us?
Companion Hill Fire Tower, Surry Hills estate (average weather conditions, 21oc and sunny!!)
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Slide 44
World leading wood products business
Our Goal – Across our Portfolio
Surry Hills harvesting operation
• Productivity • Efficiency • Innovation • Customer Satisfaction • Social and Environmental Management
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Slide 45
What does the new ownership mean? A new company will be established New owners ANZFF2 investors ANZFF2 is a limited life fund Target sale in 10-14 years Focus is for the very long term Cash-flow is nice but value is paramount Core debt level will be nil There will be further money to invest if it makes commercial sense Board of Directors:
James Davies (Chair) – Head of Funds Management, New Forests Asset Management
Keith Lamb – Director Operations
Gavin Le Roux – Chief Financial Officer
Bryan Hayes
Independent
And the new company will be…
Tamar South Woodchip Facility
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Towards the Future
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Slide 48
Global roundwood demand will rise to a plateau of 2.3-2.5 billion m3 per annum in 2030.
100 to 150 million hectares of commercial plantation area could supply most of this timber.
This would represent only 2.5-3.75% of world forest cover
Towards the Future
Pricing and trading ecosystem services REDD, Carbon Schemes
BioBanking
Water and watershed protection
Production and conservation functions of forests and land find their equilibrium
Alignment of public policy, industry initiatives and community interests
Ultimately driven by private capital and investment
Canopy view of New Forests’ Malua Biobank in Sabah, Malaysia.
Estimates from RISI, Indufor, FAO
Can Forestry Become the “Natural Infrastructure” Asset Class?
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Slide 49
What Might the Future Look Like?