Australasian supermarekt retailing review 2008 - Coriolis Australia … · From this, and other...
Transcript of Australasian supermarekt retailing review 2008 - Coriolis Australia … · From this, and other...
Australasian supermarket industry: Backwater, Behemoth or Beachhead
Appendix 1: Australasian supermarket retailing review 2008
August 2008
PROJECT OBJECTIVES & SCOPE
− Coriolis regularly reviews the results and strategies of all the key Australasian supermarket retailers as part of our ongoing knowledge building activities. From this, and other research, Coriolis publishes an overview of the key Australasian supermarket retailers on a semi-regular basis (see www.coriolisresearch.com for past editions).
− We are not sharebrokers. We have no axe to grind. With this document, we are trying to provide a single source of basic overview data of all the key Australasian supermarket retailers that is useful to retailers and manufacturers alike.
− Comments from our clients and other industry participants, as well as the log files from our website, indicates this review is of significant use to a wide range of people and companies. We hope it is of use to you and your company.
− For the 2008 edition, we put more effort into developing the “so what?” element of our research; this was published as “Australasian supermarket industry: Backwater, Behemoth or Beachhead?” as presented at The Leading Edge’s Future Retail Australasia conference May 2008. This document acts as an appendix to that document and should be read in conjunction with that document.
2
SUMMARYThe major retailer vary widely in size, scope and growth rates
Major Australasian retailers: by the numbers (2007)
Total sales(A$; b)
Food and liquorsales (A$;b)
5 year sales CAGR*
# of supermarkets
$42.3 $36.51,4 13.3% 766
$44.4 $26.21 10.8% 7483
$9.74 $9.7 10.9%1,2092
+2,500 (independents)
$1.357 $1.35 n/a 710
NZ$7.24 NZ$7.2 6.1%5 6286
$0.8 $0.8 20.5% 82
*Food and Liquor CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate); 1. includes petrol and convenience sales; 2. excludes AUR/Foodworks; 3. excludes liquor and petrol stores; 4. includes sales to wholesale; 5. CAGR on total group sales 6. includes convenience stores 7. Included in Metcash wholesale sales above
3
STRATEGYAustralasian retailers are increasingly diversifying their businesses
Major Australasian retailers by strategy (2007)
1. For example travel or optical
Internet FuelNon-foods
Metro stores Liquor Hotels
Private label
Banking & credit
Hyper-markets
Asian growth
Pharm-acy Services1
Tesco0 0 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woolworths 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 - - 5 -
Wesfarmers 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 5 - - 5 0
Metcash - - - - 0 - 0 - 5 - - -
Foodstuffs - f - 5 f - 0 5 5 - - -
Pick ‘n Pay - - - - - - 5 - - - - -
4
5
WOOLWORTHS CORPORATE STRUCTUREFood & Liquor accounts for $32 billion (75%) of Woolworths $42 billion turnover
Overview 6
Woolworths Corporate Structure (A$;b; FY07)
Sales: $42.3B
Petrol
Sales: $4.8B
Food & Liquor
Sales: $31.6B
Big W
Sales: $3.5B
Woolworths/Safeway1
Sales: $23.6B
LiquorSales: $4.1B
ConsumerElectronics
Sales: $1.3BCaltex joint venture
Note: Food and Liquor includes online shopping via Greengrocer, HomeShop, Foodtown online; 1. Safeway stores in Victoria only 2. Wholesale is 60% ownership of Statewide Independent Wholesalers (SIW) operating in Tasmania; Source:: Corporate Annual Reports
Hotels
Sales: $1.0B
Progressive NZSales: $3.9B
Wholesale2
Sales: $0.1B
Format Australia # of stores New Zealand # of stores
Supermarkets Conventionalsupermarket
774 33
64
57
Urban-
Independentsupermarket
F 31V 41
FG 35
41
Petrol Petrol 361 +135 22
Liquor Liquor Store & wine shop
436 (ALH)68 (DM’s)1,039 Total -
Liquor store attached to supermarket
IntegratedBeer & wine
Wholesale Cash & Carry(Tas)
3 C&C2 DC’s Progressive
exited Rattrays C&C
STORE FORMATSWoolworth’s have broadly similar businesses across Australia and New Zealand, with the current lack of a liquor offer in New Zealand as the major stand-out portfolio gap
Woolworths food and liquor store formats(2007)
* Includes 4 agreements signed in 2008; 1. 60% ownership of SIW which operates in Tasmania and supplies both Woolworths and IGA stores; Note: Excludes clothing and hardware stores; Source:: Company annual report and website
7
WOOLWORTHS STORESWoolworth’s has operations in both Australia and New Zealand
Woolworths supermarkets by region(2008)
Source:: Corporate Annual Reports 8
168
237
62
183
79
27
TOTAL = 766
199
10
495 500 501 505 518 542 559 585 603 676 694 708 723954 96527 38 38 42 41 130
139
576 679 938
1,015 1,027
12 49 98 137 166
256
287 359
456
491 505
58 60 63 71 78 82 85 87
90 96
104
111
120
129 142
71 81 74 75 86 101
117 135
102 108 107 107 114 117
123 129
369 366
348
330
342
366 400
31
169
250 263
186 198 221 246 252 257
258
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
WOOLWORTHS STORE NUMBERS BY BRANDWoolworths is increasing store numbers across all its brands
Woolworths store number by brand(units, actual, FY1993 - FY2007)
Source: various Woolworths annual reports; Coriolis analysis 9
Big W
Crazy Prices
Liquor
Rockmans
912 947
1,1861,282
1,114
+1000
+470
+84
AbsoluteChange(93-07)
Electronics
Petrol
Supermarkets
1,3581,533
2,187
2,009
+298
+493
+2,390
2,748
3,205 3,302
Hotels
1,098966 1,031
WOOLWORTHS SALESThe majority of WWX sales are through Australian food and liquor; however Woolworths is successfully entering new markets and sectors (petrol, hotels and NZ)
Woolworths sales by division1
(A$m; 1997-2007)
1. Sales only excludes rebates, discounts, and intersegment revenue; 2. CAGR 1999- 2007; Source: Company annual report; Coriolis analysis 10
CAGR(97-07)
19.4%
11.1%
Petrol
$12,584 $13,375 $14,247 $15,251 $16,772 $19,595 $21,039 $21,998 $23,570 $25,458
$27,745
$2,605
$3,940
$316 $473
$747
$1,119 $1,711
$2,195 $3,308
$4,390
$4,837
$1,517 $1,645 $1,788
$1,914 $2,070
$2,281 $2,500
$2,718
$2,909
$3,119
$3,465
$223 $242 $299
$338 $418
$659 $791
$886
$1,007
$1,167
$1,310
$152 $389
$521 $675
$698
$819 $280
$137
$142
$145
$148
$416
$850
$1,032
$325 $351
$357 $338
$210
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Food & Liquor (Au)
Food & Liquor (NZ)
BigWElectronicsWholesaleHotels
Disc.$14,800
$16,001$17,527
$24,473
$20,915$18,989
$26,321$27,934
$31,352
$37,734
$42,477
8.2%
40.6%2
8.6%
-0.2%
$398 $453 $452 $534 $614 $735 $825
$942 $1,077
$1,286
$1,597
$109
$155
$(4) $(3) $(1)
$5
$13 $30
$19
$36
$53
$83
$48 $56 $62
$74 $83
$94 $104
$116
$118
$123
$139
$15 $16 $21
$26 $31
$28 $37
$44
$52
$64
$67
$(4) $(10) $(2)
$3 $5
$7 $0
$2
$2
$2
$3
$55
$151
$184
$23 $16 $17
$11
$(5)1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
WOOLWORTHS PROFIT INCREASINGWoolworths is showing double digit profit growth in all sectors except wholesaling
Woolworths trading profit by division(A$m; 1997-2007)
1. Petrol from 1998-2000 made a loss so CAGR 2001-2007; Source: Company annual report; Coriolis analysis 11
CAGR(97-07)
16.4%
11.1%
Petrol
Food & Liquor (Au)
Food & Liquor (NZ)
BigWElectronicsWholesaleHotels
14.9%
61.9%111.2%
-0.2%
$479 $528 $547$647
$733
$876$996
$1,122
$1,341
$1,788
$2,227
WOOLWORTHS SHARE PRICEWoolworths share price has shown substantial growth; particularly since 2000
Woolworths share price(AU:WOW; A$; 04/1994-04/2008)
Source:: BigCharts.com 12
CAGR(00-04/2008)
+25%8 years
WOOLWORTHS ACQUISITIONS Woolworths has made a number of ‘bolt-on’ acquisitions to expand existing businesses
Woolworths Group acquisitions(A$m; FY1998-FY2007)
1. Total acquisitions by jv 01-04; Note: Smaller unlisted acquisitions include Figtree Cellars (liquor), Park Cellars (liquor), Andi’s, Caltex Liquor as well as single supermarket “creeping acquisition”; Source: various Woolworths annual reports; Coriolis analysis
13
Date Category Acquisition # of Stores Sales Acquisition Price Location
Jun 2000 Liquor Booze Brothers 16 ~$64m $12m Adelaide
Jul 2000 Liquor Toohey Bros 9 ~$40m Sydney
Jul 2000 Supermarkets Advantage Supermarkets 5 $21.2m West Australia
2001+ Liquor MGW Hotels (jv with Bruce Mathieson) 85 $350m1 QLD
2001 Electronics Tandy Electronics 222 ~$200m $112.6m National
2001 Liquor Liberty Liquor 43 ~$180m $71.7m
2001 Supermarkets Part of Franklins Supermarkets 72 $1.5b $268.1m East Coast
2001 Petrol Lease Liberty Oil outlets 69 ~$100m +
2001 2002 Internet 38.1% of GreenGrocer.com.au (additional) - $18.3m
2003 Liquor Le Grog $7.3m South Australia
2003 Liquor Super Cellars $15.2m South Australia
2004 Liquor Baily & Baily $10.7m
Oct 2004 Liquor Australian Leisure & Hospitality 263 $465m $1.32b QLD; other
Jul 2005 Hotel Bruce Mathieson Group 26+8 199.2m cash
Nov 2005 Supermarkets Progressive Enterprises 198 $959m cash & 82m shares
Jan 2005 Hotel MGW Hotels $11.7m
Feb 2006 Hotel Taverner Hotel Group 33 $85m $377.1m
Jan 2005 Hotel MGW Hotels $11.7m
Aug 2007 Hotels Saturno Group $118m South Australia
May 2008 Hotels ALE Property Gp from Hedley Leisure & Gaming Property Fund (20% stake)
105 pubs $57m
WOOLWORTHS DIVESTITURES Woolworths has disposed of underperforming or non-core businesses
Woolworths Group divestitures(A$m; FY1998-FY2007)
1. Gain on disposal; Source: various Woolworths annual reports; Coriolis analysis 14
Date Category Divestiture # of storesAnnual
salesSaleprice Location
Feb 2000 Apparel Rockmans 258 $169m $11m1 National
Jun 2000 Printing Chisholm Printing - - $7.4m
Oct 2000 Meat Mnfg Chisholm Smallgoods Mnfg. - - $34.1+
Jun 2001 Variety Crazy Prices 135 $516m N/A National
Apr 2002 Wholesale AIW
WOOLWORTHS – ACHIEVEMENTSWoolworths has been making substantial investments in supermarkets and petrol
− On November 2005, Woolworths entered the NZ market by purchasing Progressive Enterprises and all of its NZ supermarket operations from FAL
− Supply chain transformation initiatives undertaken; StockSmart (DC forecast based replenishment), AutoStockR (store forecast based replenishment), Warehouse Management Systems and Transport Management Systems
− During the year [2007] Woolworths established a buying office in Hong Kong to directly source products from suppliers for distribution in Australia
− Supermarket DCs are being reduced from 31 DCs to nine Regional Distribution Centres (RDCs) and two National Distribution Centres (NDCs)
− “Roll back” price campaign in place to reduce supermarket prices
− Petrol business achieved milestone target of 500 canopies in 2007
− Agreement with HSBC for a Woolworth’s branded credit card
15Source: Corporate website
WOOLWORTHS – GROWTH STRATEGIESWoolworths is looking to increase store numbers and share both in Australia and internationally
16Source: Corporate website
− Continue space rollout - reinvestment in the store will accelerate, both through the level of new store openings and level of refurbishment activity. 15-25 new supermarkets each year, 150 Dan Murphy’s in five years etc
− Leverage scale and store distribution - Woolworths considers that there are further opportunities to branch into new formats, new services and new categories, whilst continuing to expand the existing business
− Increased emphasis on private label – Introduce increased amount of Woolworths “Select” and Homebrand
WOOLWORTHS – EXITS WHOLESALINGWoolworths exited wholesaling when it lost a major contract
17Source: Corporate website
− Woolworths lost its contract for major wholesale customer FoodWorks Supermarket Group (22 units) to Metcash Trading
− Decided to sell Australian Independent Wholesalers (AIW) (see later section)
− SPAR purchased AIW and during 2006
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WESFARMERS CORPORATE STRUCTUREColes is now a division of Wesfarmers, a conglomerate with a broad range of businesses
19
Wesfarmers Corporate Structure (A$;b; FY07)
* Coles sales integrated into Wesfarmers structure; Source: Corporate Annual Reports; Corporate Website s; Coriolis analysis
Food & Liquor
Sales: $26.2B
General Merch. & Apparel
Sales: $7.2B
Wesfarmers
Sales: $44.4B*
Home Improv. & Office Supplies
Sales: $6.2B
• Coles• Bi-Lo• Coles Express• Coles Liquor
• Liquorland• Vintage Cellars• 1st Choice
• Pharmacy Direct
• Bunnings $4.9b• House Works• Officeworks $1.3b
• Kmart $3.3b• Target $3.9b
Resources & Energy
Sales: $1.6B
Insurance
Sales: $1.4B
Industrial & Safety
Sales: $1.2B
Chemicals & Fertilisers
Sales: $0.6B
• Curragh• Premier Coal• Bengalia• Kleenheat• Wesfarmers LPG• Coregas• Air Liquide WA• Energy Generation
• WFI• Lumley• OAMPS• Crombie Lockwood• Koukia
• Blackwoods• Bullivants• Motion Industries• Mullins Fasteners• Protector Alsafe• New Zealand
• CSBP• Australian Vinyls• QLD Nitrates• AU Gold Reagents
Former Coles Group
WESFARMERS SALES & PROFITWhile Coles contributes to significantly to group revenue, Wesfarmers existing businesses are much more profitable
Wesfarmers sales by division(A$b; 2007)
Source: Company annual reports; Coriolis analysis 20
Food, liquor & fuel, $26.23 GM & apparel,
$7.20
Home improv. & office supplies,
$6.20
Resources, $1.13 Energy, $0.46
Insurance, $1.41
Industrial and safety, $1.21
Chemicals and fertiliser, $0.59
Other, $0.01
Wesfarmers profit by division(EBIT; A$m; 2007)
Total = $44.4B
Food, liquor & fuel, $773.2
GM & apparel, $386.8
Home improv. & office supplies,
$613.8
Resources, $338.0
Energy, $75.4
Insurance, $120.3
Industrial and safety, $114.6
Chemicals and fertiliser, $100.6
Other, $94.8
Total = $2,617.5B
Format # of stores
Conventionalsupermarket 677
Discountsupermarket 71
Hypermarket2
Petrol621
Liquor Store & wine shop
632
39
90
Total 761
COLES STORE FORMATSColes operates two supermarket brands (Coles and Bi-Lo), petrol outlets and liquor stores
Coles food and liquor store formats(FY2007)
Source: Company annual report and website 21
COLES STORESColes has national coverage in both food and liquor stores
Coles food and liquor stores by region(Coles + Bi-Lo; Dec 2007)
* Excludes hotels; Source: Corporate website; Wesfarmers analyst presentation 22
152
236
10
193
77
14
66
Supermarkets (748)
Convenience (621)
116
208
11
68
44
158
16
Liquor* (761)
228
8
31
248
155
91
COLES STORE NUMBERS BY BRAND Coles Myer appears to be slowly simplifying its business through an evolutionary process of shedding its underperforming store brands (e.g. Bi-Lo and Myer)
23
Change in Coles Myer store numbers by brand(units; actual; FY 1986-2007)
Notes: excludes numerous small concepts (e.g. mycar, let’s eat, etc); Source: various annual reports; various published articles; Coriolis analysis
354 358 346 339 375 375 374 380 376 383 389 382 407 416 425 441 455 484 489 519 600 677 25 82 96 116 118 122 120 121 113 120 132 148 155 163 165 196 200 209 200 119 71
15 14 12 11 11 10 5 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
261 245 261 268 283 282 294 309 319 352 376 377 410 421 430 509 526 619 626 673 735 761
3169 85
100 121 122 123 133 134 139 206 204 212 219 217
222 231 240 243
92 96 99 100 140 141 147
158 161 163 154 158 163 163 164
168
164 172 175
180 185
183
20 28 33 34
3 3 3 4
4 5 8 11 10 10 16 24
38 44 50 53
49 50 50
195 275 267
109 106
1 4 11 20 28 36 47
51
59 76 78
87
95 107
8
89
1 14 17 23 15 10 7 6
3
72 73 77 77 79 79 80
85 90 99 107 113 126 127 133
137
137 140 141
152
255 259
138 142 236 218 203 190 180
159 158 149 149 148 144 136 132
125
122 114 112
112
112 112
140 151 157 164 172 179 184
193 209 222 226 235 228 210 211
48 92 85 81 78
79 77 76 72 72 70
71 69 69 69 68
68
67 64 61 5
5 8 9
9
84 86 81 97 97 97
10 11 10
5 9 9
2 18 10 27
29 30 31
23
24 25 26
7
7 7 8
584 598
597
599621
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Coles Express Georgie Pie 3 GuysFoodtown Norgen-Vaaz Holly's RestaurantDynamite Chili's Texas Grill Direct Fulfilment GroupEzywalkin Fays Shoes MegamartMyer Grace Bros Country Road KatiesFosseys/Target Country Target World 4 KidsHarris Technology Officeworks Coles VarietyKmart Tyre & Auto Super Kmart KmartRed Rooster Hotels Liquor (also Quaffers, Theos)Pick 'n Pay Foodmarket Bi-LoColes
Coles
Bi-LoPick ‘n Pay
Liquor
Hotels
Coles Express
Kmart
Kmart tire & auto
OfficeworksHarris TechTarget
Target Country/Fosseys
KatiesFosseys
TargetColes Variety
Coles
FoodmarketLiquor
Red Rooster
Kmart tire & autoKmart
Norgen-VaazEziwalkin
Myer-Grace BrosCountry Road
Foodtown3 Guys
Georgie Pie
$10,429 $11,559 $12,997 $13,335 $14,469 $15,711 $16,539
$21,146 $24,670 $25,813 $26,230
$3,144 $3,229
$3,333 $3,261 $3,106
$3,243 $3,240
$3,322
$3,151 $2,486*
$2,377 $2,449
$2,546 $2,143 $2,328
$2,422 $2,647
$2,852
$3,102 $3,170
$3,306
$3,271 $3,350
$3,564 $3,420 $3,553
$3,852 $4,370
$4,681
$5,262 $5,229
$5,152
$237 $292
$239 $254
$266
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
COLES SALESColes have been showing steady growth over the last 10 years; with Food and Liquor being the growth standout
Coles sales by division(A$m; FY1997-2007)
* Discontinued operations; Source: Company annual report; Coriolis analysis 24
CAGR(97-07)
6.1%
General Merchandise (Kmart & Office Works)
Food, Liquor & Fuel
Apparel & Home(Target)
e.colesmyer
$19,220$20,588
$22,440
$25,468$23,748
$22,396
$27,050
$32,268
$36,185 $36,698
$34,688
9.7%
3.4%
4.6%
Myer Grace Bros
$342 $395 $427 $471 $497 $558 $603 $678 $750 $582
$773 $108 $116 $122
$162 $16
$(22)
$25 $47
$(79)
$626* $37
$134 $131 $127
$88
$(15)
$52 $92
$151 $223
$234
$290
$58 $79
$99 $133
$66 $62
$104
$136
$163
$136
$182
$(14) $(16) $(14) $(11) $(19)
$(122)$(100) $(152)
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
COLES PROFITColes had a bad year in 2006 with GM and Food; management point to poor execution from Bi-Lo to Coles
Coles trading profit by division(EBIT; A$m; FY1997-2007)
* Discontinued operations of Myer/Megamart; Source: Company annual report; Coriolis analysis 25
CAGR(97-07)
5.8%
General Merchandise
Food, Liquor & Fuel
Apparel & Home
8.5%
8.0%
12.2%
Myer Grace Bros
Unallocatede.colesmyer
-10.2% $642
$721$776
$637$548
$841 $813
$991
$935
$1,478
$1,131
COLES SHARE PRICEAfter a long period of minimal share price growth, various acquisitions attempts and the final sale of Coles drove up the share price
Coles share price(AU:CGJ; A$; 1989-11/2007)
Source:: BigCharts.com 26
+67%1 year
0%5.5 years
+224%3.5 year
COLES – ACQUISITIONSColes Myer have made a number of major acquisitions over the past decade, primarily as fill ins for existing divisions (e.g. liquor)
27Source: Corporate website, Annual reports, select articles; Coriolis analysis
Date Category Acquisition # of Stores Sales Acquisition Price Location
Dec 2006 Hotel Talbot Hotel Group $55.8m QLD
Dec 2006 Hotel/Liquor Pippos Hotels Group/Mr Corks 5+13 $58.2 QLD
Jun 2006 Hotel/Liquor Hedley Hotel Group 35+102 $325m $320m QLD
Mar 2006 Pharmacy Pharmacy Direct 1 $44m $56.2m NSW & online
Jan 2006 Autoservice Shell autoserv & Auto Care 92 $14.8m National
Jan 2005 Liquor Chancellor Village Tavern ? n/a ~$15m
2004 Petrol Shell petrol stations 585 $103.7m National
May 2003 Liquor Theo’s NSW (Pallis/ALW Newco) 53 $179.8m1 NSW
May 2003 Online Shopfast Online Groceries - n/a - ?
Jan 2003 Office Products Viking Office Products/Direct Pty. - $38.7m1 National
Oct 2001 Supermarkets Part of Franklins 35 $59.3m East Coast
Jul 2001 Liquor Leda Hotel Group 31 $63.6m QLD
Apr 2001 Liquor Australian Liquor Group $55.1m
Apr 1999 Online Harris Technology
Feb 1998 Supermarkets Charlie Carters 18 WA
Jan 1998 Supermarkets ? 3 NT
Sep 1997 Liquor G&P Hotels Group 17 QLD
1995 Discount 20% of Coles Myer held by Kmart - $1.2b -
1993 Restaurant Big Rooster 98 - - QLD
1993 Liquor Vintage Cellars 18 n/a ? SA
Coles Myer Acquisitions(A$m; 1993-2007)
COLES – DIVESTITURESColes Myer have made a number of divestitures of non-core or underperforming businesses
28Source: Corporate website, Annual reports, select articles; Coriolis analysis
Date Category Divestiture # of storesAnnual
salesSaleprice Location
Jun 2006 Department store
Myer $1.4b National
Nov 2005 Electrical Megamart 9
2004 Supermarket Newmart 5 WA
2004 Office Products Sands and McDougall 7
Mar 2003 Property Sydney Central Plaza - $372.8m1 NSW
Feb 2002 Online Myer Direct - ? National
May 2002 Foodservice Red Rooster 243 $65.0m National
Nov 2000 Apparel Katies 211 $20.4m AU & NZ
1995 Credit Card Credit card business $100.5m
Coles Myer Divestitures(A$m; FY1995-2007)
COLES – NEW CONCEPTSColes Myer went through a period of developing numerous new store formats in an attempt to be all things to all people, most of which failed…
29Source: Corporate website, Annual reports, select articles; Coriolis analysis
Launch Concept Brand Details
2006 Liquor Vintage Cellars Liquor store
2005 Liquor 1st Choice Large format liquor store to address Woolworths Dan Murphy’s
2000 Clearance Dirt Cheap Warehouse Clearance outlet for Kmart end of season and discontinued stock
1999 Apparel Target Country Rebranding Fossey’s stores with localised offer for smaller, rural locations
1999 Liquor Liquorland Express Reduced beer, wine and spirits offer in convenient location
1999 Automotive Mycar Automotive superstore
1999 Online Coles Online Online purchasing of groceries
1999 Garden Kmart Garden Supercentre
Garden supplies superstore
1999 Liquor Local Hero Smaller local liquor outlets for smaller catchments
1998 Housewares Target Home Expanded housewares range
1998 Entertainment Megamart Electrical and furniture
1998 Gourmet Food let’s eat Food and wine emporium offering high quality produce, liquor and gourmet chef-prepared meals
1998 HBC Essentially Me Health and beauty lifestyle store
1998 Convenience fast & fresh JV with Mobil to develop enlarged convenience store
Coles Myer new store concepts(1998-2007)
COLES – NEW CONCEPTS… continued
30Source: Corporate website, Annual reports, select articles; Coriolis analysis
Launch Concept Brand Details
1997 Outdoor Jackeroo Fishing tackle, camping equipment, outdoor clothing, BBQ, and accessories
1997 Kids Cartoonworks Licensed merchandise (Disney, Warner, etc) party goods, cards, wrapping, paper, confectionery
1997 Auto Motorpro Oils, coolants, filters, car electrical, batteries, jacks and tools
1997 Apparel Myer BIB Women's apparel for sizes 16-24
1997 Housewares Myer Home Dining, cookware, utensils, rugs and clocks
1997 Children's Baby Target Childrens apparel, maternity wear, nursery furniture, accessories and toys
1997 Convenience Coles Express Reduced range offer for metro locations and inner city customers
1997 Supermarket Bi-Lo Mega Frrresh Bi-Lo with expanded fresh foods offer
1997 Liquor Quaffers Discount liquor
1997 Sporting Goods Myer Sport 6,000m2 destination sporting goods
1997 Electrical Myer Electric Electrical superstore
1997 Clearance GoodBuys Warehouse Clearance outlet for Myer end of season and discontinued stock
1994 Restaurant Chili’s Bar & Grill JV with Brinker International to launch US casual dining chain in AU
1994 Office Supplies Officeworks Office supplies superstore
1993 Toys World 4 Kids Toy and leisure superstore
Coles Myer new store concepts(1993-1997)
COLES – GROWTH OPPORTUNTIESWesfarmers have identified a number of key ways to add value to the Coles operations…
31Source: Wesfarmers Presentation to analysts
200 jobs cut to May 2008 with an additional 800 administrative jobs to go
New management team led by Ian McLeod (ex ASDA) will drive turnaround
COLES – STRATEGY…in particular the food and beverage sectors
32Source: Wesfarmers Presentation to analysts
33
PICK ’N PAY CORPORATE STRUCTUREPick ‘n Pay is a South African chain that has expanded into Australia through the purchase of part of Franklins, when this chain was sold in pieces by Dairy Farm of Hong Kong
Pick ‘n Pay corporate structure(SAR,b; A$m; FY2008)
Source: Pick ’n Pay Annual Reports; Coriolis analysis 34
Pick ’n Pay Stores(PIK)
Sales: R45.4B
Retail Franklin
Sales: ~A$820m
Pick ’n Pay Holdings
(PWK)
Group Enterprises
Hypermarkets
Supermarkets
Family Stores
Mini Markets
Home Shopping
TM Supermarkets
Score Supermarkets
Boxer Superstores
Boardmans
Go Banking
HealthPharm
Hardware
Clothing
Format Southern Africa Australia # of stores
Hypermarket 18
ConventionalSupermarket 162
Conveniencestore N/A
DiscountSupermarket 118
FranchisedSupermarket 206
Boxer Supermarkets 64
DiscountSupermarket/ Franchised
74 (Co owned)
6* (franchised)
Pick ‘n Pay Liquor 36
PICK ’N PAY STORE FORMATSPick ‘n Pay have a range of company owned and franchised store formats
Pick ‘n Pay store formats(2008)
* Includes 4 agreements signed in 2008; Note: Excludes clothing and hardware stores; Source:: Company annual report and website 35
R 10,971 R 12,503 R 13,791 R 15,126 R 17,138R 21,635
R 25,069R 27,898
R 31,144R 35,068
R 40,413R 1,680
R 4,559
R 4,208
R 3,896
R 3,935
R 4,269
R 4,967
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
PICK ’N PAY SALESPick ‘n Pay have shown constant double digit growth over the last 9 years
Pick ‘n Pay sales by region(SAR; millions; 1998-2008)
Source:: Company annual report; Coriolis analysis 36
CAGR(98-08)
19.8% (02-08)
13.9%
15.3%
South Africa
Australia
R31,794
R35,078
R39.337
R29,276
R26,194
R18,818
R45.381
R 188 R 237R 344 R 404
R 589R 765 R 830
R 1,028R 1,140
R 1,334R 1,520
-R 34 -R 84 R -41 R -60 R -93 R -46
R 14
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
PICK ’N PAY PROFIT INCREASINGPick ‘n Pay achieved a small trading profit in Australia in FY08 after years of losses
Pick ‘n Pay trading profit by region(SAR; millions; 1998-2008)
Source:: Company annual report; Coriolis analysis 37
23.4%South Africa
CAGR(98-08)
23.3%
R969
R1,047
R1,287
R789R681
R555
Australia
Sold 2 stores; New warehousing and
distribution capabilities increased efficiencies
R1,534
PICK ’N PAY SHARE PRICEPick ‘n Pay had been trending up in the last decade until recently
Pick ‘n Pay stores share price(SAR; 04/1998-04/2008)
Source:: BigCharts.com 38
FRANKLINS BY REGIONPick ‘n Pay now operate a total of 80 Franklins stores in New South Wales, 6 of which are now franchised
Franklins supermarket by region(2008)
Source: Pick ’n Pay Annual Report; Coriolis analysis 39
74
6
Company owned
Franchised
287
5074 78 78 79 76 74
202 6
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
FRANKLINS UNITSFranklins have shown minimal total unit growth since coming under PnP ownership
Franklins stores by type(units; 2001-2008)
Source:: Company annual report; Coriolis analysis 40
CAGR(02-08)2.3%
Franchised
Franklins
Fresco
PNP bought 87 stores (Franklins and Fresco) from the break up of Dairy
Farm International’s 287 stores. Fresco were later branded to Franklins
7078 80
FRANKLINS – STRATEGYFranklins starts to franchise in Australia as part of its strategy of competing with the giant chains
− In 2005 Franklins started setting up franchise opportunities under the "Franklins Family Supermarkets" brand. On 30th January 2006, Franklins opened a purchased store in NSW to show potential franchisees the benefits of changing from IGA to Franklins.
− “Pick 'n Pay has pinned its hope on franchising in Australia and, according to Badminton, things are looking good. He said the group had recently confirmed two new franchise conversions from IGA, one of whom was the winner of IGA's best store award last year. “ Nick Badminton, CEO Pick ‘n Pay, AGM June 2007
− “The franchisees have access to extensive back-office systems, including inventory and retail management the aim is to help franchisees overheads and improve profitability.” Aubrey Zelinsky, MD Franklins
− “In Australia there are six franchised stores within Franklins. The plan is to have 10 operating by February next year, and add 10 franchises a year.” Aubrey Zelinsky, MD Franklins
41
FRANKLINS – AUSTRALIAFranklins has been struggling in the competitive Australian market
− “Mr Zelinski said that when the major grocery chains introduced the petrol-shopper dockets, it immediately undercut their sales by around 13 per cent. Franklins, which now operates 80 stores around NSW, had only recently obtained the critical mass to begin operating at a profit.” The Australian, April 1, 2008
− “Mr Zelinski said the way Woolworths and Coles exercised their market muscle made it difficult for other businesses to break into the market. He said that at one point his company had considered selling its Australian business as it struggled to make a profit.” The Australian, April 2, 2008
− "In order to survive, Franklins established its own warehouse and distribution capabilities in 2005 and terminated its relationship with Metcash…It became apparent to Franklins that various discounts and allowances that should have been passed on to Franklins by Metcash were in fact not passed on to Franklins.” The Australian, April 2, 2008
− “Results [Feb 2008] were helped by a $7.9m profit on the sale of two stores, but the second half generated a profit of $1.2mwithout the benefit of one-off items…The three-year, $50m store refurbishment programme begun in 2007 had resulted in sales growth of over 15 percent at the upgraded stores…We've now reached critical mass in our business, and we're starting to see the benefits of investing in our own distribution and supply chain.” Aubrey Zelinsky, MD, Franklins, Results presentation release
42
AUSTRALIAN INDEPENDENT SECTOR
43
KEY WHOLESALE BANNER GROUPSThere are four key wholesale supermarket banner group entities supplying independent supermarkets in Australia
44
Group # of stores Geography Banners Wholesaler Notes/comments
1,288 Metcash Foodland only in South Australia
707 Metcash Created in 2004 through merger of Foodworks and Australian United Retailers (AUR)
232 Australian Retail Logistics
Formerly Australian Independent Wholesale (AIW) owned by Woolworths; licenses SPAR IP from global parent
107 Statewide Independent Wholesalers
SIR is 50% owned by Woolworths
Structure of Australian independent wholesale banner group supermarkets(2007/08)
45
METCASH CORPORATE STRUCTUREMetcash is a wholesaler with grocery distribution, cash and carry and liquor distribution activities
Overview 46
Metcash Corporate Structure (A$;b; FY08)
* Specialist foodservice operation ** IGA stores are all independently owned and operated under the IGA banner; *** Other independents includes 700 Foodworks/AUR stores (detailed in their own section); Source: Corporate Annual Reports
Metcash Trading
Sales: $10.1B
Food Distribution
Sales: $7.6B
Australia LiquorMarketers
Sales: $2.5B
CampbellsWholesale
Sales: $1.6
IGA Distribution
Sales: $6.1
IGA/SupaIGA/ IGA Xpress**
Stores: 1,288
Other independents***
Stores: 1,300+
Foodlink*
DC: 1
CampbellsConv. Store Distribution
DC’s: 8
CampbellsWholesale
DistributionDC’s: 18
CampbellsCash & Carry
Stores: 22
Metcash Ltd
Sales: $10.1B
Format Business Locations # of units # of lines # of customers
Grocery wholesale
(independentstore ownership)
NSWVICQLDSAWA
- 717 IGA- 418 SupaIGA1,3
- 153 Xpress- 6 DC’s
21,000 skus 2,500 retail customers
Cash & Carry
(company owned stores)
NSWVICQLDSAWA NT
-18 country DC’s-22 metropolitan CCC stores-120 Lucky 7 c-stores-400 7 Eleven stores
-4 stockless DC’s +4 CSD DC’s
12,000 skus 80,000+ business customers
Liquor wholesale
(independentstore ownership)
AustraliaNZ
- IBA2
467 = Cellarbrations595 = ‘Bottle-O’465 = IGA Plus Liquor890 = Liquor Force2,417 = Total stores
-Liquor Alliance410 ‘Thirsty camel’ hotels
- 18 DC’s
14,500 hotels, liquor stores, etc.
7,400 electronic ordering
METCASH STORE FORMATSMetcash’s aim is to be “the champion of the independent retailer” in both grocery and liquor
Metcash store formats(2008)
1. Includes Fisher IGA stores in Victoria only (1 store in SA) 2. Independent Brands Australia; 3. Includes 102 Foodland IGA storesSource: Company annual report and website 47
METCASH STORESMetcash have distribution across all major states
Metcash independent retailer stores by region(2008)
Source: various Metcash reports and documents 48
291
244
325
213
TOTAL = 2,588
215
IGA bannered stores (1,288)
400
300
300
200
100
Other independents (1,300)
$3,514 $3,323 $2,627
$3,249 $3,723
$2,975 $3,732 $3,961 $3,864
$4,659
$5,824 $6,066
$1,418
$1,735
$1,830
$2,016 $2,208 $2,158
$2,408
$2,453 $2,499
$964
$947 $1,005 $990
$1,147
$1,417 $1,551
$1,373 $1,244
$745
$481
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
METCASH SALESAll three divisions; grocery distribution, liquor wholesale and cash and carry are delivering on sales growth
Metcash sales by division(A$m; 1997-2008)
1999 = 10 months; Source: Company annual report; Coriolis analysis 49
CAGR(97-08)
6.8%
Cash & Carry
Grocery
Liquor
Retail
$4,887$4,556
$3,372
$5,768$5,458
$5,148
$6,696$7,174 $7,012
$9,695
5.1%
8.3% (02-08)
7.3% (00-08)
$8,214
$10,116
METCASH PROFIT INCREASINGMetcash has shown steady profit growth
Metcash trading profit(EBITA; A$m; 1997-2008)
* 10 months; Source: Company statistics and annual report; Coriolis analysis 50
CAGR(98-08)24.4%
-$226.2
$34.8 $48.8* $74.6
$91.0 $117.5
$152.7 $183.8 $194.5
$223.7
$309.9 $341.3
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
METCASH TRADING SHARE PRICE*After a decline during the late 90s, Metcash then substantially increased its share value
Metcash Trading share price(AU:MTT; A$; 04/1994-04/2008)
* Changed from Metcash Trading to Metcash Ltd in April 2005 ; Source:: BigCharts.com 51
CAGR(04/2005-04/2008)
+11%3 years
CAGR(01-04/2005)
+70%4 yearsCAGR
(06/1994-2001)-17%
7 years
METCASH – ACQUISITIONSMetcash’s acquisitions focus on gaining distribution in grocery, liquor and confectionery; all retail stores acquired are sold to independent retailers
52* Retail (Action) stores have been sold to independent retailers; Source: Corporate website, Annual reports, select articles; Coriolis analysis
Date Category Acquisition # of Stores SalesAcquisition
Price Location
2006 Liquor Magees Liquor Wholesalers North QLD
Jan 2006 Supermarket retailer 26% Dramet Pty – supermarkets QLD/SA
2006 Liquor Giants Group (adding to “Cellarbrations”) 100 QLD
Nov 2005 Grocery wholesaler/ retailer
FAL wholesale business, retail stores (Action)* and food service business
61 ~$750 $1,007.3m WA
Apr 2005 Grocery wholesaler Metoz Holdings Ltd (former owner) – capital reorganisation
$1,097.5m
Apr 2005 Confectionery wholesaler CD’s Confectionery Wholesalers $6.3m WA
Apr 2005 Liquor Novocastrian (ALM) $7.7m NSW
Jul 2004 Grocery wholesaler Independent Grocers, Alice Springs $6.3m NT
Jul 2003 Carringtons $9.0m
Aug 2003 Confectionery wholesaler Amalgamated Confectionery $12.7 QLD
Mar 2003 Grocery wholesaler Independent Grocers, Darwin $8.9m NT
Nov 2002 Liquor wholesaler Creedys Group $3.1m QLD
Jun 2002 Liquor wholesaler Allied Liquor $2.7m NZ
Jun 2002 Confectionery wholesaler Jorgensen Confectionery $2.5m NSW
Aug 2000 Wholesaler Top End Wholesalers $3.5m
Metcash Acquisitions(Significant; A$m; 2000-2007)
METCASH – ACHIEVEMENTSMetcash’s most recent significant achievement was its reorganisation and purchasing and assimilating the majority of FAL’s Australian operations
− Seeking bolt-on opportunities in wholesale pharmacy – looking at JV with Sigma and Metcash
− 2008 Campbells introduced new banner Lucky 7, branded 120 c-stores –will convert many of current 147 stores to brand (aim for 400 by 2010)
− 2007 fully integrated and converted all FAL businesses acquired in 2005 from Action, retained 12 as SupaIGA; addional Dewsons, and Supa Valualso converted to IGA or SupaIGA
− Acquisition of the Giants group adding additional 100 stores to the “Cellarbrations” banner
− 2005 Metcash acquired its former parent company Metoz Holdings in a capital reorganisation and Metcash Trading is now owned by holding company Metcash Ltd and is fully Australian owned public company
− In November 2005 purchased all assets of FAL in Australia; 60 Action stores (excluding 19 Action stores and 3 Action sites acquired by Woolworths, along with the FAL NZ operations)
53Source: Metcash corporate website
METCASH – GROWTH STRATEGY- IGAIGA plans to strengthen and grow its independent stores
− Continue to grow ‘like for like’ retail sales growth in real terms
− Develop 60 new stores, complete 63 extensions and 69 store refurbishments during the 2008 financial year
− Double fresh sales through IGA>F (IGA Fresh), geographically expand the program and increase ‘grower direct’ purchases
− Continue to develop the community image of the IGA brand and the strong IGA ‘Family/Village/Tribe’ culture
54Source: Metcash corporate website, annual reports
METCASH – GROWTH STRATEGY- ALMALM continue to gain scale and efficiencies in the liquor business
− Continue to reduce the cost of doing business through warehouse productivity gains, warehouse rationalisation and increased customer use of electronic ordering and invoicing
− Growth of Liquor Alliance and rebranding of pubs under the new ‘Thirsty Camel’ banner – brand consolidation
− Combining Liquor Alliance and IBA to be the largest customer in Australia for the top five suppliers
55Source: Metcash corporate website, annual reports
METCASH – GROWTH STRATEGY– CAMPBELLS WHOLESALEMetcash has successfully restructured its business to focus on its key customer segments
− Providing a total supply chain solution to the modern petrol and convenience channel
− Growth of Independent convenience sector through the ‘Lucky 7’ convenience banner
− Expanding the Foodservice offer
− Continued growth in confectionery markets
− Continued sales growth through the Campbells web portal
56Source: Metcash corporate website, annual reports
57
AUSTRALIAN UNITED RFTAILERS STRUCTUREAUR trading as FoodWorks is the second largest independent banner group in Australia
Overview 58
AUR Structure (A$;b; 2008)
AURStores: 707Sales: $1.4B
FoodWorks
Stores: 407
Source:: Select articles; corporate website; corporate interviews
AUR/other
Stores: 300
FOODWORKS STORES BY STATEFoodWorks is now a national brand with over 700 stores
FoodWorks supermarkets by region(2008)
Source:: Corporate report 59
145
80
150
20
8
TOTAL = 707
181
16
5
89
8
1
4
Foodworks branded (407)
Non-branded stores (300)
FOODWORKS SALES GROWTHFoodWorks have shown steady sales growth over the past three years
60Source: FoodWorks website; select articles
FoodWorks sales(units actual; FY2006-2008)
$1,200
$1,400
$1,600
2006 2007 2008
CAGR(06-08)15.5%
FOODWORKS STORE GROWTHFoodWorks strategy is to rebrand many stores to the FoodWorks brand
61Note: 2005-2007 stores combine, Foodwise, AUR stores and other non branded stores; Source: FoodWorks website; select articles, interviews
FoodWorks store numbers(units actual; 2005-2008)
482
703 703
407
300
2005 2006 2007 2008
707
unbranded
Foodworks branded
Actual(05-08)
225
FOODWORKS – EVENTSFoodWorks is an independent supermarket group supplied by Metcash
− Created from the Merger of the FoodWorks Supermarket Group Ltd (FSG) and Australian United Retailers (AUR) in November 2004 in response to rapid industry consolidation and increased competition, Australian United Retailers Limited (AURL) is an independent retail supermarket group trading under the "FoodWorks" brand.
− Foundation members of FoodWorks were originally AUR, Foodstore, FoodWorks, Buy Rite, Cut Price, 727, Rite-Way, Food-Rite, Tuckerbagand Food-Way proprietors.
− Spent A$5.5m rebranding AUR stores to FoodWorks banner
62Source: FoodWorks website
FOODWORKS – ACHIEVEMENTSFoodWorks is focused on continued growth
− National Coverage - Expansion into SA is a significant event in the growth of the FoodWorks brand nationally, allowing the group to officially operate in all eight Australian states and territories, providing a genuinely formidable opponent to the major chains and follows on from last year's announcement of the establishment of 23 supermarkets in Western Australia. FoodWorks National Business Development Manager Simon Thompson said that “In many ways entering the South Australian market was the final remaining frontier”.
− New Concept - The launch of their first “Perfect Store” concept store in Bradbury, NSW in December, with another 20 stores secured to open over the next three months.
− “With FoodWorks’ aiming to double the size of their retail business over the next three years, having identified over 900 potential suburbs nationally where new stores could be located, and now having commenced launching their “Perfect Store” concept supermarkets, the Group is no longer prepared to play second fiddle in the competitive, dynamic retail marketplace.” Press release, Dec 2007
− Private Label - The significant extension of their private label offering now in full swing with around 250 new category specific product lines in the final design and branding phase for launch in-store soon
63Source: FoodWorks website
Overview 64
SPAR STRUCTURESpar consists of two main banner groups Spar and 5 Star
Overview 65
SPAR Structure (A$;b; 05/2008)
SPAR Australia
Stores: 232Sales: ~$130m1
5 Star
Stores: 73
1. Sales are 2007 Estimate based on 55% increase since 2006 from E55.8m ; Source:: Select articles; corporate website
SPAR
Stores: 69
Affiliate stores
Stores: 90
Format # of stores
Conventionalsupermarket
29
Discountsupermarket
37
Convenience40
36
Affiliates 90
SPAR STORE FORMATSSPAR operates two banners SPAR and 5 Star in addition to supplying affiliated stores
SPARS store formats(2007)
Source: Company reports 66
SPAR STORES BY STATEThe supermarkets are located primarily in Queensland and New South Wales
SPAR supermarkets by region(2008)
Note: Excludes the Convenience formats of Spar Express and Star Handimarkets; Source:: Corporate Reports 67
19
10
TOTAL = 156
19
SPAR
5 Star
Affiliates
52
1434
4
4
SPAR TIME LINESPAR developed out of the Woolworths former AIW wholesaling business
68Source: Corporate website
− United Star Supermarkets formed Australian Retail Logistix Limited when it began operating the former AIW Brisbane warehouse
− SPAR Australia Limited was established in December 2002, then under the name Australian Retail Logistix Limited.
− Set up by independent retailers to acquire and operate the former Woolworths owned AIW distribution business in Brisbane supplying 240 5 Star stores, 21 SPAR stores and several unbannered stores).
− SPAR Australia Limited is the Licensor holder for SPAR in the Australian region.
− In 2006 Amalgamated with United Star Supermarkets Limited (USSL) and many stores rebranded to SPAR
− Spar brand expanded into Sunshine Coast in Feb 2007
− In May 2007 renewed a 15 year franchise deal with SPAR International
− Operates a large 40,000 sq mtrs DC
SPAR STRATEGYSPAR is strengthening its brand and position as an independent in Australia
69Source: Corporate website
− Developed a three point plan1. Integration of United Star Supermarkets Limited2. Strong focus on providing a world class retail offer (growth of SPAR brand)3. The introduction of a new warehouse and cost management regime
− “Plans to grow the chain’s national presence through an expanded network of distribution centres was proceeding. The proposed network would allow Spar to offer warehousing support to all independent retailers around Australia.” Leigh Carson, Press Article, Oct 2007
− ”We employed a property development manager and we have developed new store format plans for 500sqm, 1000sqm and 1500sqm formats.” Leigh Carson, CEO SPAR, Oct 2007
− “Mr Wasmuht said that with SPAR’s growing presence in Asia Pacific, the company would soon be able to maximise the synergies and economies of scale associated with being a major player in the region. For example, the Australian market will definitely benefit from our new buying group based in Shanghai, China. It will provide a range of products ideally suited to this market and ultimately it will make our retail offer more competitive. Given our independent structure, we are ideally suited to clearly segment our offer according to each store’s local social-economics and demographics.” Tobias Wasmuht, MD China, Spar Feb 2008
70
FOODSTUFFS CORPORATE STRUCTUREFoodstuffs is made up of three legally separate supermarket owner-operator owned cooperatives
71
Foodstuffs Corporate Structure (NZ$;b; FY07)
Source: Corporate Annual Reports; Corporate Websites; Coriolis analysis
FoodstuffsNew Zealand
Sales: $7.2B
Sales: $2.0BSales: $3.2B Sales: $2.0B
New World
Stores: 47
Pak’N Save
Stores: 20
Four Square
Stores: 104
New World
Stores: 45
Pak’N Save
Stores: 14
Write Price
Stores: 3
Four Square
Stores: 91
New World
Stores: 39
Pak’N Save
Stores: 9
Four Square
Stores: 84
Auckland Wellington South Island
FOODSTUFFS STORESFoodstuffs operates supermarkets throughout New Zealand
Foodstuffs food stores by region(Dec 2007)
Source: Corporate website 72
20
47 43
131 New World
PAK ’n SAVE
14
45
9
39
3 Write Price
3
TOTAL = 628
451 Four Square/On the Spot
104
256
91
Format # of stores
Conventionalsupermarket 131
Warehouse supermarket 43
Discount supermarket 3
Convenience store 279
172
Liquor store Henrys Beer, Wine and SpiritsDuffy and Finns
102
Cash & Carry wholesale 22
FOODSTUFFS STORE FORMATSFoodstuffs operates the mid-market New World banner, the price driven PAK’nSAVE and Write Price banners and the Four Square, On the Spot convenience banner
Foodstuffs food and liquor store formats(2007)
Source: Company annual report and website 73
FOODSTUFFS SUPERMARKET GROWTHPAK’nSAVE has driven unit growth over the last 15 years
Foodstuffs store number growth(actual units; 1992-2007)
Source: Company annual reports; Coriolis analysis 74
+3
PAK’nSAVE
New World
+25
Change(92-07)
128 126 126 126 122 120 121 123 123 124 128 128 130 133 129 131
18 20 21 26 27 29 30 31 32 3335 35 36 38 38
4313 10 109 9 8 8 8 8 8
7 7 65
43
1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Write Price -10
FOODSTUFFS GROUP SALESFoodstuffs collectively represent retail supermarket sales of over NZ$6.9 billion
Foodstuffs Group, Wholesale and Retail Sales(NZ$;b; 2007)
1. Does not include Four Square or On The Spot convenience store sales; stores buy significant volumes direct so the difference between these two numbers does not necessarily represent margin; Source: Annual Reports; Coriolis Research
75
Cooperative
Wholesale & Subsidary
Sales
Wholesale Sales to Members
Retail Supermarket
Sales1
Auckland $3.2b $2.4b $3.0b
Wellington $2.0b $1.6b $1.9b
South Island $2.0b $1.8b $1.8b
Group $7.2b $4.9b 6.9b
Market Share Based Estimated
$1,784 $1,955 $2,189 $2,452 $2,596 $2,733 $2,891 $3,058 $3,241
$1,083 $1,202
$1,324 $1,438
$1,564 $1,649
$1,717 $1,832
$1,979
$1,185 $1,243
$1,326
$1,473 $1,607
$1,706 $1,774
$1,867 $1,992
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
FOODSTUFFS SALESAll three Foodstuffs groups have shown consistent organic sales growth
Foodstuffs consolidated sales by region(NZ$m; 1999-2007)
Source: Company annual reports; Coriolis analysis 76
6.7%
7.8%
7.7%
CAGR99-07
7.5%
Auckland
Wellington
SouthIsland
$4,052$4,400
$4,839
$5,363
$5,767$6,085
$6,365$6,757
$7,212
• Includes:
•Wholesale sales to member supermarkets & grocers
• 22 Cash & Carry outlets
•Wholesale FMCG sales to petrol chains
•Bell Tea (NZ #1 tea brand)
•Dairy and cheese business (Wellington)
•Other manufacturing
• Excludes other income
• Not a measure of retail sales
$82 $106 $111 $119 $104 $100 $98 $100 $105
$41
$46 $56
$56 $67 $64 $60
$163
$53
$60
$70
$85 $91 $107 $113 $114
$116
$138
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
FOODSTUFFS EARNINGSAll three Foodstuffs groups have grown profits slower than sales, though too much should not be read into this, given the cooperative structure
Foodstuffs consolidated earnings by region(EBT; NZ$m; 1999-2007)
Source: Company annual reports; Coriolis analysis 77
3.2%
3.2%
CAGR(99-07)
6.2%
Auckland
Wellington
SouthIsland
$277 $278 $272
$379
$296
11.0%
$175$166
$152
$123
FOODSTUFFS – ACHIEVEMENTSFoodstuffs are extending and entering new retail concepts and strengthening their buying power
78Source: Corporate website
− Formed two new retail liquor store brands; Duffy and Finns and Henry’s Beer, Wine and Spirits
− Acquired of a 10% stake in The Warehouse Group Limited
− Added to fuel offer with the joint venture agreement with BP allowing selected supermarket sites to sell fuel. Twenty five fuel sites now in operation
− A national trans-Tasman joint venture involving Foodstuffs Own Brands Limited and Australian Metcash Trading Limited, was put in place during the year with the joint venture company, MetfoodsPty Limited, to develop strategic procurement of private label product. To date Metfoods has provided significant savings for both joint venture partners.
− During 2007 Foodstuffs Wellington formed AFL, a freight and transport operation, operating from the new temperature controlled distribution facility opened. Foodstuffs Wellington’s distribution fleet increased from 37 to 94 trucks with the AFL initiative.
− Opened new fresh distribution centre in Auckland
− In February 2007, Foodstuffs South Island commissioned a new 13,000m2, high stud ambient temperature distribution centre at Hornby in Christchurch adjacent to their existing Chilled and Frozen Hornby Distribution Centre