Augustus and Pax Romana Civil war ensued, and Caesar’s grandnephew, Octavian, became the...

7
Augustus and Pax Romana Civil war ensued, and Caesar’s grandnephew, Octavian, became the unchallenged ruler of Rome. He took the title “Augustus”, or “exalted one”. From 27 B.C. to 180 A.D., there existed peace (Pax Romana) and prosperity. DAY III

Transcript of Augustus and Pax Romana Civil war ensued, and Caesar’s grandnephew, Octavian, became the...

Page 1: Augustus and Pax Romana Civil war ensued, and Caesar’s grandnephew, Octavian, became the unchallenged ruler of Rome. He took the title “Augustus”, or “exalted.

Augustus and Pax Romana• Civil war ensued,

and Caesar’s grandnephew, Octavian, became the unchallenged ruler of Rome. He took the title “Augustus”, or “exalted one”. From 27 B.C. to 180 A.D., there existed peace (Pax Romana) and prosperity.

DAY III

Page 2: Augustus and Pax Romana Civil war ensued, and Caesar’s grandnephew, Octavian, became the unchallenged ruler of Rome. He took the title “Augustus”, or “exalted.

• To distract the masses of poor people, the government provided free games, races, and gladiator contests. The Colosseum was a huge arena which held 50,000 people. Rich and poor alike attended the games.

Page 3: Augustus and Pax Romana Civil war ensued, and Caesar’s grandnephew, Octavian, became the unchallenged ruler of Rome. He took the title “Augustus”, or “exalted.

• During Pax Romana, another activity slowly grew in the Roman Empire – a new religion called Christianity.

Page 4: Augustus and Pax Romana Civil war ensued, and Caesar’s grandnephew, Octavian, became the unchallenged ruler of Rome. He took the title “Augustus”, or “exalted.

• Christianity grew because it– Embraced all people, rich and poor– Gave hope to everyone– Offered a personal relationship with God– Promised eternal life after death

Page 5: Augustus and Pax Romana Civil war ensued, and Caesar’s grandnephew, Octavian, became the unchallenged ruler of Rome. He took the title “Augustus”, or “exalted.

• In 313 A.D., the emperor Constantine ended the persecution of Christians and claimed to have seen the image of a cross after praying for victory in battle.

Page 6: Augustus and Pax Romana Civil war ensued, and Caesar’s grandnephew, Octavian, became the unchallenged ruler of Rome. He took the title “Augustus”, or “exalted.

• Paul, was an important the apostle that was very influential in spreading Christianity. He declared the Christianity should welcome all new comers and become more than just a local religion.

Page 7: Augustus and Pax Romana Civil war ensued, and Caesar’s grandnephew, Octavian, became the unchallenged ruler of Rome. He took the title “Augustus”, or “exalted.

• As Christianity slowly spread throughout the world, Pax Romana ended (180 A.D.) and the Roman Empire began to crumble…..