Audit Objectives in Financial Audit
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Transcript of Audit Objectives in Financial Audit
AUDITOBJECTIVES
Financial Auditing 1
Group 7
AICPA, 2015 Section 200.04
“ The purpose of an audit is to provide financial statement
users with an opinion by the auditor on whether the financial
statements are presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance
with an applicable financial reporting framework, which
enhances the degree of confidence that intended users can place in
the financial statements.”
WHY AUDITORS NEED TO USEAUDIT OBJECTIVES?
THE OBJECTIVES REMAIN THE SAME
but THE EVIDENCE VARIESfrom audit to audit
steps to develop
audit objectives5 Know general AOs for classes of tra
nsactions,
accounts, and disclosures
OBJECTIVE OF CONDUCTING AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
WHY WE NEED TO
DEVIDE FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS INTO
CYCLES?
CYCLES APPROACHto keep closely related types (or classes) of transactions
and account balances in the same segment
Sales & CollectionAcquisition & PaymentPayroll & PersonnelInventory & WarehousingCapital acquisition & Repayment
5
RELATIONSHIPS among CYCLES
SETTING AUDIT OBJECTIVESWhy the auditor obtain a combination by auditing classes of transactions & ending balance in account?
MANAGEMENT ASSERTIONS
the representations of management about components in
FSscan be implicitly or explicitly asserted
MANAGEMENT ASSERTIONS
What is the relationship betweenManagement Assertions and Auditing Objectives?
MANAGEMENT ASSERTIONS
Auditing Objectives FOLLOWManagement Assertions
MANAGEMENT ASSERTIONS
to justify the management assertions of the entity
to assess material misstatements, audit risks, etc. to plan appropriate AOs.
MANAGEMENT ASSERTIONS
TRANSACTION, BALANCE & DISCLOSURE-
RELATED AUDIT
OBJECTIVES
TRANSACTION-RELATEDAUDIT OBJECTIVES
AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH MANAGEMENT ASSERTIONS
CLASSIFICATION
POSTING AND SUMMARIZATION
OCCURRENCECOMPLETENESS
ACCURACY
TIMING
STEVE JOBS
MANAGEMENT AUDITOR
NHAT MINH
OCCURENCE OCCUREN
CECOMPLETE
NESS COMPLETENESS
ACCURACYACCURACYPOSTING &SUMMARIZATION
CLASSIFICATION CLASSIFICATI
ONCUTOFF TIMING
GOODS IN DELIVERYTRANSACTION RECORDED
CORRECT AMOUNT OF GOODSINCLUDED IN MASTER FILE
PROPERLY CLASSIFIEDRECORDED ON THE CORECT DATES
1 2
3
4
56
7
8
EXISTENCECOMPLETENESS
ACCURACY
CUTOFF
CLASSIFICATION
DETAIL TIE-IN
RELIZABLE VALUE
RIGHTS & OBLIGATIONSBALANCE-RELATEDAUDIT OBJECTIVES
AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH MANAGEMENT ASSERTIONS
MANAGEMENT ASSERTIONS AUDIT OBJECTIVES
VSEXISTENCE EXISTENCECOMPLETENESS COMPLETENESS
VALUATION & ALLOCATIONDETAIL TIE-IN
CLASSIFICATIONCUTOFF
ACCURACY
RELIZABLE VALUERIGHTS & OBLIGATIONS RIGHTS & OBLIGATIONS
OCCURENCE & RIGHTS & OBLIGATIONS
COMPLETENESS
ACCURACY &
VALUATIONCLASSIFICAT
ION & UNDERSTAN
DABILITY
PRESENTATION AND DISCLOSURE-RELATED
AUDIT OBJECTIVES
AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH MANAGEMENT ASSERTIONS
HOW AUDIT OBJECTIVES ARE MEET?
HOW AUDIT OBJECTIVE ARE MET?Auditors plan the appropriate combination of:• Audit objectives• The evidence that must be accumulated to meet
AOs
Audit process – a well-defined methodology for organizing an audit to ensure that:• The evidence gathered is both sufficient and
appropriate, and• All required audit objectives are both
specified and met.
HOW AUDIT OBJECTIVE ARE MET?
steps to develop
audit objectives5 Know general AOs for classes of tra
nsactions,
accounts, and disclosures
THANKYOU!