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Attilla İ lhan is a Turkish poet, novelist, critic and essay writer.
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Transcript of Attilla İ lhan is a Turkish poet, novelist, critic and essay writer.
![Page 1: Attilla İ lhan is a Turkish poet, novelist, critic and essay writer.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022033104/5697bfa71a28abf838c989a0/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
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Attilla İlhan is a Turkish poet,
novelist, critic and essay writer.
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At first, he benefited from the
art forms and songs of Ottoman Literature during his youth. But then he started to make use of folk poetry.
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“Sometimes I say to myself that I am a Leftist and a Marxist poet, but at the same time, I wonder how the readers are influenced by my poems . It is not just sufficient to say ‘My poem is written about and for society”.
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-He moved to France due to some unfortunate happenings
he had confronted during his youth.
-He examined Marxist classics.
-He learnt Plehanov (A German Idealist Philosophy) so he adopted the image theory to his works.
-After he returned to Turkey he was adopted to Socialist Realism.
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Marxism includes
Karl Marx’s ideas about Scientific Socialism.
The Philosophy of Marxism contains the concept of social equality and liberty.
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Atilla İlhan stated that he was
impressed with Soviet Critics; Çhernisevky and Plehanov but in all of his conversations he expressed that he adopted the view of Jdanov’s art.
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It deals with the social relationship of people. It is a literary movement which purposes to reflect Marxist approach in order to explain social facts.
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He researched the social problems
He reflected these ideas then he examined social problems and socialist realism in his books; especially in “Kurtlar Sofrası” (Wolves’ Meal).
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On the other hand, Attilla İlhan is
known as a Turkish Literaturist.
He is opposed to The Garip Movement and The Movement of Second New Poem.
He initiated a new literary movement which is called Mavi Akım (The Blue Movement ) against The Garip Movement.It worked on social facts.
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-This movement has started by publishing of a magazine called “Mavi”.
-Orhan Duru , Ferit Edgü , Atilla İlhan composed The Mavi Movement as novelists and poets.
-They defended their idea by declaring that a poem must have sensitive and deep meaning.
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- “Mavi Magazine” was effective on both Turkish politics and literature.
-It was popular in those years. It mostly criticized The Garip movement.