Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

86
Assumptive Personas: Start with what You Know Jeremy Kriegel UX Director, Gemvara

description

You strive to be ‘user centric’, but when you haven’t done the background research, who exactly is the user you are talking about? You’ve likely found that many conversations still revolve around, “I think we should” rather than about what your target users would need. Personas solve this problem by creating a realistic profile that represents a segment. Even if you don’t have a lot of time to do up-front primary research to inform your personas, you can create assumptive personas based on the knowledge within your team. This will help to focus conversations and decisions and give you a clear direction for where to focus your research efforts.In this class, I’ll outline what personas are, why they are useful, and how to create them. You will have the opportunity to practice creating your own assumptive personas based on the knowledge of your ‘team’, identify the key assumptions that are critical to your team’s success, and craft a research plan to validate those assumptions.

Transcript of Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Page 1: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Assumptive Personas:Start with what

You Know

Jeremy KriegelUX Director, Gemvara

Page 2: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know
Page 3: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Introductions

• Name• Role• Something interesting• Expectations

Page 4: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Who are we designing for?

Page 5: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know
Page 6: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know
Page 7: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

$$ like…

Page 8: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

We are happy

Page 9: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

I think…

I think…

I think…

I think…

I think…

I think…

I think…

I think…

I think…

I think…

I think…

I think…

I think…

I think…

I think…and that’s final

Page 10: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

There's zero correlation between being the best talker and having the best ideas.

- Susan Cain

Author, Quiet

Page 11: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know
Page 12: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Ask them!*Engage

Page 13: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Market Segmentation

Page 14: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Demographics• 35-44• Male• Married with 1.8 kids• $75K-90K• College graduates• 86% Caucasian• Born in the USA

Page 15: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Psychographics• Running, gym, • 56% liberal, 40% conservative• Ambitious, self-reliant,

competitive• Hard work, recognition

Page 16: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Firmographics• Automotive engineer• 15 years experience• Specializes in aerodynamics

Page 17: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Behaviors• Regular users • Avg use of 6.3x/week• Accounts with 2-3 competitors• Activity increases around back-

to-school

Page 18: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Think of someone you are close to

Page 19: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Describe them by their

‘graphics

Page 20: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Tell a favorite story about that person

Page 21: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know
Page 22: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know
Page 23: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know
Page 24: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Segment

Persona

Page 25: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Focus

Page 26: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Innovation comes… from saying no to 1,000

things to make sure we don’t get on the

wrong track or try to do too much. We’re

always thinking about new markets we

could enter, but it’s only by saying no that

you can concentrate on the things that are

really important.

-Steve Jobs

http://www.businessweek.com/bwdaily/dnflash/oct2004/nf20041012_4018_PG2_db083.htm

Page 27: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Consensus

Page 28: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Empathy

Page 29: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know
Page 30: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

100 Year Old (Wo)Man

Page 31: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Life in 1813• Sears Roebuck and Montgomery Ward

Catalogs 2nd and 3rd most read books• For entertainment, families gathered around

the piano for a sing along, took a drive in their horse-drawn carriage or car (Model T released 5 years ago), or went to a nickel arcade for a movie

• The Titanic sank last year• There has never been a world war

Page 32: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Explain an iPad

Page 33: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Explain the internet

Page 34: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know
Page 35: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know
Page 36: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Quantitative

Page 37: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Ideally Combine

• Validate qualitative with quantitative

• Flesh out quantitative with qualitative

Page 38: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know
Page 39: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Avoid hypotheticals

Page 40: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know
Page 41: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

What differentiates?

• Goals• Demographics • Activities• Behaviors• Other?

Page 42: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Describe the Personas

• Give them details• Make them believable

Page 43: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Persona Priority

Name & Picture Summary & Quote

DemographicsStory

User Goals Summary Business Goals Summary

Page 44: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

lou suSi – BXOS !nteractive!http://www.behance.net/gallery/Monster-Persona-Cards/1208889

Page 45: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know
Page 46: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Start with What You Know

Page 47: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

What we know

What we don’t know

Page 48: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Assumptive Personas

Page 49: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know
Page 50: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Known knowns

Known unknowns

Unknown unknowns

Page 51: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Break into teams

Page 52: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Your Project

Page 53: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Your Business

Page 54: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know
Page 55: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Client: The Awesomes

• New team of heroes• Open holes in their roster• Not the best showing so far• At risk of losing their government

funding• Public is very skeptical

Page 56: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

What if we can’t agree?

Page 57: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

BREAK:Decide on your

client

Page 58: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Business Goals

Page 59: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Biz Goal

Biz Goal

Biz Goal

persona persona persona persona

Story Story Story Story Story Story Story Story Story

Page 60: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

SpecificMeasurableAttainableRelevantTime-bound

Page 61: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Define SMART(ish)

Goals

Page 62: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Force Prioritize

Page 63: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Hypothesize Segments

Page 64: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Create a big list

• High level description• What differentiates them?

– Goals– Demographics– Psychographics– Firmographics– Behaviors – ???

Page 65: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Winnow Segments

• Are any close enough to be identical?• If I satisfy A, do I also satisfy B?• Give segments a title

Page 66: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Map Personas to Biz Goals

• A persona can support more than one goal

Page 67: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Prioritize Segments

Page 68: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Define Personas

Page 69: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Persona Definitions• Persona goals• Business goals• Context • Behaviors• Barriers• Demographics• Psychographics• Firmographics

Page 70: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know
Page 71: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Tell their story

Page 72: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Critical Assumptions

Page 73: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Cos

t of

Wro

ng

Uncertainty

Page 74: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Mitigation Strategies• Expert opinions

– research, consulting• Quantitative research

– surveys, analytics• Qualitative research

– Usability studies, focus groups, contextual inquiry

Page 75: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Why risk instead of benefit?

Page 76: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Fear sells

Page 77: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Identify & Mitigate

Page 78: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Present

Page 79: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Now what?

Page 80: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Distribute them far and wide

• Introduce them at a company meeting• Mount posters around the office, and in

conference rooms• Print persona cards for everyone

Page 81: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Refer to them often

• Whenever you hear, “I think”, or “I want”, ask, “What would [personal] want?”

Page 82: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Adapt them as needed

• When you find new info• Not to suit pre-existing agendas

Page 83: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Validate & expand

• Get some help• Go it alone

Page 84: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Innovation is solving a problem I didn't know I had

until I see your solution

Page 85: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

One last thinghttp://spkr8.com/t/27911

Page 86: Assumptive Personas: Start With What You Know

Resources

• User is Always Right – by Steve Mulder• Don’t Make Me Think – by Steve Krug• http://www.cooper.com/journal/

personas/