Assessment Test for Competitive Exam, - Test5

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Assessment test for competitive exam Synonyms: 1. IRRUPTI ON a) Hate b) Bursting in c) Interference d) Altercation 2. ECHELON a) Rank b) Opponent c) Follower d) Identity 3. PREVARICATE a) Anticipate b) Lie c) Delay d) Authenticate 4. EXUDE a) Ooze b) Wither c) Overflow d) Evaporate 5. PRECARIOUS a) Brittle b) Perilous c) Critical d) Cautious 6. MALAISE a) Stagnation b) Spite c) Curse d) Sickness 7. VOGUE a) Fashion b) Rejection c) Order d) Satisfaction 8. IMPREGNATE a) Conceal b) Suffer c) Affect d) Conclude 9. DELEGATE a) Officer b) Participant c) Member d) Representative 10.ABANDON a) Admit b) Refrain c) Abstain d) Forsake 11.AVER a) Assert b) Confess c) Impress d) Trust 12.YAW a) Dedicate b) Soar c) Arouse d) Drift 13.DELECTABLE a) Attractive b) Delightful c) Desirable d) Delicate 14.HINDER a) Obst ruct b) Chal le nge c) damage d) Ruin 15.REITERATE a) Reassess b) Rewrite c) Repeat d) Stutter 16.FEIGN a) Pretend b) Attend c) Condemn d) Condone 17.VITUPERATE a) Appreciate b) Abuse c) Appraise d) Encourage 18.NAUSEATE a) Tempt b) Sicken c) Despise d) Detest 19.INIQUITOUS

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Assessment test for competitive exam

Synonyms:

1. IRRUPTION

a) Hate b) Bursting in c) Interference d) Altercation

2. ECHELON

a) Rank b) Opponent c) Follower d) Identity

3. PREVARICATE

a) Anticipate b) Lie c) Delay d) Authenticate

4. EXUDE

a) Ooze b) Wither c) Overflow d) Evaporate

5. PRECARIOUS

a) Brittle b) Perilous c) Critical d) Cautious

6. MALAISE

a) Stagnation b) Spite c) Curse d) Sickness7. VOGUE

a) Fashion b) Rejection c) Order d) Satisfaction

8. IMPREGNATE

a) Conceal b) Suffer c) Affect d) Conclude

9. DELEGATE

a) Officer b) Participant c) Member d) Representative

10.ABANDON

a) Admit b) Refrain c) Abstain d) Forsake

11.AVER a) Assert b) Confess c) Impress d) Trust

12.YAW

a) Dedicate b) Soar c) Arouse d) Drift

13.DELECTABLE

a) Attractive b) Delightful c) Desirable d) Delicate

14.HINDER 

a) Obstruct b) Challenge c) damage d) Ruin

15.REITERATE

a) Reassess b) Rewrite c) Repeat d) Stutter 

16.FEIGNa) Pretend b) Attend c) Condemn d) Condone

17.VITUPERATE

a) Appreciate b) Abuse c) Appraise d) Encourage

18.NAUSEATE

a) Tempt b) Sicken c) Despise d) Detest

19.INIQUITOUS

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a) Unequal b) Curious c) Biased d) Wicked

20.ECSTATIC

a) Animated b) Enraptured c) Bewildered d) Fitful

21.REPLENISH

a) Fill b) Supply c) Provide d) Restore

22.WALLOW

a) Luxuriate b) Suffer c) Sacrifice d) Prosper 

23.INNATE

a) Unique b) Important c) Inborn d) Essential

24.FURTIVE

a) Baffling b) Fleeing c) Hasty d) Stealthy

25.ACCOLADE

a) Welcome b) Award c) Affection d) Arrival

Antonyms:

1. TENTATIVEa. Immediate b. Urgent c. Developed d. Final

2. PARALLEL

a. Divergent b. Curved c. random d. Wavy

3. STUBBORN

a. Willing b. Consenting c. pliable d. Easy

4. NOVEL

a. Formal b. Ancient c. Customary d. Traditional

5. LIABILITY

a. Treasure b. Debt c. Assets d. Property

6. MANAGE

a. Direct b. Avail c. Bungle d. Wild

7. ILLUSORY

a. Deceptive b. Real c. Imaginary d. Certain

8. ARID

a. Plentiful b. Productive c. Humid d. Agreeable

9. DISPERSE

a. Collect b. Assemble c. Hoard d. Save

10.IMPULSIVE

a. Cautious b. Considerate c. Clever d. Cunning11.AUSPICIOUS

a. Spicy b. Unfavourable c. conspicuous d. condemnatory

12.ENGULFED

a. Encircled b. Groped c. Disfigured d. Detached

13.CONVEX

a. Flat b. Protuberant c. Full d. Indented

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14. LUXURIANT

a. Barren b. Small c. Ghastly d. Decaying

15. GLIB

a. Unwilling b. Hesitant c. Dumb d. Modest

16.ZEST

a. Restive b. Callous c. Indifference d. Distate

17. BAROQUE

a. Direct b. Straight c. Plain d. Strong

18. REPEL

a. Attract b. Concentrate c. Attend d. Continue

19. CAPRICIOUS

a. Satisfied b. Scattered c. Steadfast d. Insured

20. FACTITIOUS

a. Ridiculous b. Genuine c. Engineered d. Magnificent

21. SAGACIOUSa. Casual b. Cunning c. Foolish d. False

22. EPILOGUE

a. Conversation b. Dialogue c. Dramatic d. Prologue

23. PERSUASIVE

a. Demoralizing b. False c. Discouraging d. Unconvincing

24. BANISH

a. Abandon b. Harbour c. Intrude d. Drop

25. REWARD

a. Demotion b. Forfeiture c. Penalty d. Retribution

Cloze test :

Ancestors and dead relations were believed to punish their living -----------

for sins, both of commission and ------------. The ancestors were the

guardians of ----------- society’s morality and they chastised those ------------

Failed in their duty. The explanation------------ heard was “ He told lies

about the ----------- and the ancestors killed him”, or ---------- uncle’s ghost

killed him because he ----------- to look after his children or his ------- felt

disgraced by his conduct --------- killed him.

1. a. people b. descendants c. acquaintances d. friends

2. a. remission b. permission c. omission d. mission3. a. a b. the c. any d. some

4. a. which b. what c. have d. who

5. a. often b. always c. inevitably d. seldom

6. a. riches b. property c. wealth d. land

7. a. the b. that c. his d. their 

8. a. failed b. rejected c. tried d. objected

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9. a. friends b. ancestors c. tribesmen d. someone

10. a.enemies b. someone c. ghosts d. they

Comprehension :

True, it is the function of the army to maintain law and order in abnormal

times. But in normal times there is another force that compels citizens to

obey the law and to act with due regard to the rights of others. The force also

 protects the lives and the properties of law abiding men. Laws are made to

secure the personal safety of its subjects and to prevent murder and crimes of 

violence. They are made to secure the property of the citizens against theft

and damage to protect the rights of communities and castes to carry their 

customs and ceremonies, so long as they do not conflict with the rights of 

others. Now the good citizen, of his own free will obey these laws and he

takes care that everything he does is done with due regard to the rights and

well being of others. But the bad citizen is only restrained from breakingthese laws by fear of the consequence of his actions. And the necessary steps

to compel the bad citizen too act as a good citizen is taken by this force. The

supreme control of law and order in a state is in the hands of a minister who

is responsible to the state Assembly and acts through the Inspector General

of police.

1. The expression “ customs and ceremonies” means

a. fairs and festivals

 b. habits and traditions

c. usual practices and religious rites

d. superstitions and formalities

2. A suitable title for the passage would be

a. The function of the army

 b. Laws and the people’s rights

c. The fear of the law and citizen’s security

d. The functions of the police

3. Which of the following is not implied in the passage?

a. Law protects those who respect it

 b. Law ensures people’s religious and social rights absolutely and

unconditionallyc. A criminal is deterred from committing crimes only for fear of the law

d. The forces of law help to transform irresponsible citizens into

responsible ones.

4. According to the writer, which one of the following is not the

responsibility of the police?

a. To protect the privileges of all citizens

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 b. To check violent activities of citizens

c. To ensure peace among citizens by safeguarding individual rights

d. To maintain peace during extra ordinary circumstances

5. Which of the following reflects the main thrust of the passage?

a. It deals with the importance of the army in maintaining law and order 

 b. It highlights role of the police as superior to that of the army

c. It discusses the roles of the army and the police in different

circumstances

d. It points to the responsibility of the minister and the Inspector 

General of Police

6. “ They are made to secure the property of citizens against theft and

damage”- means that the law

a. helps in recovering the stolen property of the citizens.

 b. Assist the citizens whose property has been stolen or lost

c. Initiate process against offenders of lawd. Safeguard people’s possessions against being stolen or lost

7. Out of the following which one has the opposite meaning to the word

‘restrained’ in the passage?

a. promoted b. accelerated c. intruded d. inhibited

8. Which of the following statement is implied in the passage?

a. Peaceful citizens seldom violate the law, but bad citizens have to be

restrained by the police

 b. Criminals, who flout the law, are seldom brought to book 

c. The police hardly succeed in converting bad citizens into good citizens

d. The police check the citizens, whether they are good or bad, from

violating the law.

9. Which of the following statements expresses most accurately the idea

contained in the 1st sentences?

a. It is the job of the army to ensure internal peace at all times

 b. It is the police that should always enforce law and order in the country.

c. Army and the police ensure people’s security through combined

operations

d. It is in exceptional circumstances that the army has to ensure peace in

the country.10. The last sentence of the passage implies that

a. The inspector General Police is the sole authority in matters of law and

order 

 b. In every state maintenance of public peace is under the overall control

of the responsible minister 

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c. A minister and a responsible state, Assembly exercise direct authority

in matters pertaining to law and order 

d. The inspector General of police is responsible to the state Assembly

for maintaining law and order 

Sentence completion:

1. The brilliant students will be ----------- scholarships.

a. honoured b. awarded c. rewarded d. forwarded

2. The dictionary of a language ------------- usage

a. prescribes b. describes c. decides d. imbibes

3. “Mind your own business”, he said-----------

a. meekly b. heavily c. sharply d. clumsily

4. He had incurred such heavy debts that nothing short of a -------- could

save him from bankruptcy.

a. loan b. windfall c. lottery d. miracle

5. According to corporate circles, Datta is pushing through the merger tocreate a financially ------------ company in the processed foods business, the

group’s thrust area for the 1990s.

a. straight b. powerful c. leading d. acceptable

6. One of the most----------- events in the history of India was the attainment

of its freedom

a. effeminate b. epochal c. enterprising d. greatest

7. The glib--------- of the sales girl helped her a lot in her profession.

a. patter b. chatter c. tapping d. jabber 

8. A stone that goes on rolling ------------ no moss.

a. gets b. accumulates c. collects d. gathers

9. Even after a long discussion, the committee could not reach a --------

decision.

a. cordial b. joint c. unanimous d. common

10. The British are generally ------------ as a far more inventive collection of 

individuals.

a. consigned b. characterized c. expected d. recognized.

Spotting Errors :

1. Each cigarette which a person smokes does some harm and eventually youa b c

may get a serious disease from its effects. No error 

d e

2. Honestly speaking I like him not because he is handsome and charming

a b

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but that he us exceedingly kind. No error 

c d e

3. One should take advantage of opportunities to talk with native speakers if 

a b

one wants to improve your English. No error 

c d e

4. The father with the son were mysteriously missing from the house. No

a b c d e

error 

5. Sunil is a best student in our class at present. No error 

a b c d e

6. It is in 1929 that we first flew to the united states. No error 

a b c d e

7.Our country need a number of self sacrificing and devoted political leader .

a b c d No error 

e

8. He had no other wish but to see his son fixed up in a steady job. No error 

a b c d e

9. The constant shouting of slogans do not solve the problems of the

country.

a b c d

 No error 

E

10.Crossing the road a car knocked him down. No error 

a b c d e

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Answers :

Synonyms :1. (b)

2. (a)

3. b.4. a.

5. c.

6. d.7. a.

8. c.

9. d.10. d.

11. a.

12. d.

13. b.

14. a.15. c.

16. a.17. b.

18. b.

19. d.20. b.

21. d.

22. a.23. c.

24. d.

25. b.Antonyms:

1. d

2. a

3. c

4. d

5. c

6. c

7. b

8. c

9. b

10.a

11.b

12.d

13.d

14.a

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15.c

16.d

17.c

18.a

19.c

20.b

21. c

22. d

23. d

24. b

25. c

Cloze test:

1. b

2. c

3. b4. d

5. a

6. a

7. c

8. a

9. b

10.d

Comprehension :

1. c

2. d

3. b

4. d

5. c

6. d

7. b

8. d

9. d

10.b

Sentence completion:1. b

2. b

3. c

4. d

5. b

6. b

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7. a

8. d

9. c

10.d

spotting Errors:

1.c (say ‘he’ for ‘you’)

2.c (say ‘but because’)

3.d (use ‘one’s’)

4.b (say ‘was’)

5.a ( add ‘the’ before ‘best’)

6.a ( say ‘it was’)

7. a ( say ‘needs’)

8.c ( use ‘than’ for ‘but’)

9. b ( say ‘ does not’)10.a (say ‘while he was crossing’)