Assessment Cognitive,psychomotor and affective

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    PREPARED BY : STHLLAH ONGKING

    MATRIC NUMBER : SB1301MD0074

    COURSE : ELM

    TUTORIAL ACTIVITY ( TOPIC 5 AND TOPIC 6)

    Students to : (a) give examples of learning outcomes of various domains and TTS ; and (b)

    provide examples of bad and good objective items.

    Example of learning outcomes of various domains :

    Cognitive (Knowledge) Domain

    Level Action Verbs Learning outcomes examples- Konwledge Recite, list, define, describe,

    identify, label, list, name,

    select, show

    By the end of the lesson

    students will be able to recite

    the poem.- Comprehension Translate, interpret, predict,

    generalize, identify examples,

    discuss, explain, paraphrase,report, restate, review

    By the end of the English

    lesson, students will be able

    to make a report about theiractivity.

    - Application Apply, rewrite complete,compute, construct, solve,

    demonstrate, use, operate,

    employ

    By the end of the lesson,students will be able to

    complete the sentences.

    - Analysis Analyze, dissect, resolve,

    solve, diagnose, investigate,classify, categorize, compare,

    contrast, critique, differentiate,

    distinguish

    By the end of the lesson,

    students will be able todifferentiate the capital letters

    and small letters.

    - Synthesis Create, synthesize, write,

    construct, design, formulate,

    integrate, organize, combinegeneralize

    By the end of the lesson,

    students will be able to

    construct simple and complexsentences.

    - Evaluation Evaluate, judge, rate, appraise

    assess, score, value,recommend, grade

    By the end of the lesson,

    students will be able to judgestudent performances in the

    story telling activity.

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    Psychomotor (skills) Domain

    Level Action Verbs Learning outcomes examples-Perception Chooses, describes,

    detects, differentiates,

    distinguishes, isolates,

    relates, selects, separates

    By the end of the music lesson,

    students will be able to relate

    types of music to particular

    dance steps.

    -Set Begins, displays, explains,

    moves, proceeds, reacts,

    responds, shows, starts,

    volunteers

    By the end of the lesson ,

    students will be able to

    demonstrate the proper

    stance for batting a ball.

    -Guided Response Assembles, builds,

    calibrates, constructs,

    dismantles, displays,

    dissects, fastens, fixes,

    grinds, heats, manipulates,

    measures, mends, mixes,

    sketches

    By the end of the lesson ,

    students will be able to perform a

    hockey swing as

    demonstrated by the

    teacher.

    -Mechanical Response Assembles, builds,

    calibrates, constructs,

    dismantles, displays,

    dissects, fastens, fixes,

    grinds, heats, manipulates,

    measures, mends, mixes,

    sketches

    By the end of the lesson, students

    will be able to assemble

    laboratory equipment appropriate

    for experiments.

    -Complex Response Assembles, builds,

    calibrates, constructs,

    dismantles, displays,

    dissects, fastens, fixes,

    grinds, heats, manipulates,

    measures, mends, mixes,

    sketches, demonstrate

    By the end of the lesson,

    students will be able to

    demonstrate proper use of

    woodworking tools.

    -Adaptation Adapts, alters, changes,

    rearranges, reorganizes,

    revises, varies

    By the end of the lesson, students

    will be able to rearrange the

    sentences to meaningful

    paragraph.

    -Origination Arranges, combines,

    composes, constructs,

    creates, designs, originates

    By the end of the lesson, students

    will be able to create a dance

    step.

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    Affective (Values, Dispositions) Domain

    Level Action Verbs Learning outcomes examples-Receiving Attend, accept, listen,

    selectively attend to

    By the end of the lesson, students

    will listen attentively to

    alternative views on select

    issues.

    -Responding Comply with, approve,

    volunteer, applaud, acclaim

    By the end of the lesson,students

    will able to comply with the

    instruction given in the activity.

    -Valuing Increase proficiency in,

    elinquish, assist, support,

    deny, protest, debate

    By the end of the lesson, students

    will be able to debate

    numerous sides to an

    argument.

    Organization Balance, organize,

    formulate, accommodate

    By the end of the lesson, students

    will be able to organize the story

    telling activity by themselves.

    Characterization by a value

    complex

    Respect, interpret, use

    evidence, maintain

    objectivity

    By the end of the counseling

    program, students will be able to

    objectively interpret evidence

    presented by clients during a

    therapy session.

    Topic Test Specification

    Listening Domain Speaking Domain Writing Domain

    1.1 Follow oral directions

    1.2 Follow simple directions

    to complete a task in

    English

    2.1 Orally identify mainpoints of simple conversations

    and stories read aloud.

    2.2 Retell by paraphrasingand summarizing to explain

    what has been said by thespeaker in

    English

    1.1.6 Write completesentences in English

    1.1.7 Write one to two simple

    sentences

    1.1.8 Create simple sentencesor phrases with some

    assistance

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    (b) Provide examples of bad and good objective items.

    Here are some examples of good and bad assessment items:

    Objective: The student will state the time shown on an analog clock to the nearest 5 minutes.

    Bad assessment: Students are given a time and are asked to draw the corresponding minute and hour

    hands on a blank clock diagram.

    Good assessment: Students are given pictures of analog clock faces and are asked to state the time

    indicated on each clock.

    Objective: The student will set up an attractive merchandise display in the student store, with appropriate

    signs.

    Badassessment: Students are asked to write a paragraph describing the six elements of an attractive

    merchandise display.

    Goodassessment: Students are scheduled a week to set up an attractive merchandise display in the

    student bookstore. Displays are evaluated using a criteria checklist.

    Objective: Students will write a descriptive essay of at least 300 words.

    Bad assessment: Have students read several examples of good essays.

    Bad assessment: Write a descriptive essay in class by having each student contribute a sentence.

    Bad assessment: Have each student orally describe an unknown object until the other students can guess

    what the object is.

    Good assessment: Have students choose a topic and write an essay describing it.

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    TUTORIAL ACTIVITY FOR TOPIC 7

    Students to give : (a) example of a subjective item and answer rubric; and (b) examples of

    item analysis of objective tests.

    a) Example of Subjective item and answer rubric

    Examples of subjective items are :

    Restricted format

    i) Briefly explain THREE (3) purposes of learning english. Your answer should be

    about one-half page in length.

    Extended format

    ii) Explain the differences between living in a village and in a city.

    Answer rubric

    Performance

    elements

    Excellent Good Average Poor

    Idea

    development

    (10 points)

    Ideas clearly

    organized and

    supported

    throughout the

    essay

    (8 -10)

    Ideas may be

    evident but the

    organizational

    structure needs to

    be strengthened

    (6 7)

    Ideas are present

    but vague and do

    not flow smoothly

    (4 - 5)

    Ideas not

    developed

    and lack

    organization

    (1 - 3)

    Elaboration

    (10 points)

    Well written

    Fully elaborated

    points with clearand accurate

    information

    (8 -10)

    Awkward writing

    style. Points are

    general. Errorspresent.

    (4 - 5)

    Poor writing with

    little or no specific

    details( 1 - 3)

    Mechanics

    (5 points)

    No critical errors

    interfering with

    comprehension

    (4 - 5)

    2-3 critical errors

    interfering with

    comprehension

    (3)

    4-5 critical errors

    interfering with

    comprehension

    (2)

    6 or more errors

    interfering with

    comprehension

    (1 )

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    b) Examples of item analysis of objective tests.

    Ten students have taken an objective assessment. The quiz contained 10 questions. In the

    table below, the students scores have been listed from high to low (Joe, Dave, Sujie,

    Darrell, and Eliza are in the upper half). There are five students in the upper half and five

    students in the lower half. The number 1 indicates a correct answer on the question; a 0

    indicates an incorrect answer.

    Stude

    nt

    Name

    Total

    Score

    (%)

    Questions

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

    Joe 100 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

    Dave 90 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1

    Sujie 80 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0

    Darrel

    l70 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1

    Eliza 70 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1

    Zoe 60 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0

    Grace 60 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1

    Hannah

    50 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0

    Ricky 40 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1

    Anita 30 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0

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    Calculate the Difficulty Index (p) and the Discrimination Index (D).

    Item

    # Correct

    (Upper

    group)

    # Correct

    (Lower

    group)

    Difficult

    y (p)

    Discriminatio

    n (D)

    Question 1 4 2 0.6 0.4

    Question 2 5 5 1.0 0

    Question 3 4 4 0.8 0

    Question 4 4 1 0.5 0.6

    Question 5 5 2 0.8 0.6

    Question 6 5 3 0.8 0.4

    Question 7 4 1 0.5 0.6

    Question 8 4 2 0.6 0.4

    Question 9 1 3 0.3 -0.4

    Question 10 4 2 0.6 0.4

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