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ASIA PACIFIC FIBERS
1 | ANNUAL REPORT 2015
Contents
3 Company Description
4 Financial Highlights
5 Message from the President Commissioner
8 Message to Shareholders
12 Management Report
18 Management Discussion and Analysis
20 Good Corporate Governance
27 Organisation Structure
28 Corporate Information
34 Independent Auditor Report
ASIA PACIFIC FIBERS
2 | ANNUAL REPORT 2015
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ASIA PACIFIC FIBERS
3 | ANNUAL REPORT 2015
Company
Description
PT Asia Pacific Fibers Tbk (formerly PT Polysindo Eka Perkasa Tbk), established in 1984, is a
leading polyester manufacturer in Indonesia. Its manufacturing operations span the entire
polyester production chain, from raw materials to end products, ensuring quality and
consistency. PT Asia Pacific Fibers is the only integrated producer of polyester in Indonesia.
The manufacturing facility for PTA, continuous polymer, and staple fiber is located in
Karawang, West Jawa. Filament yarn, produced at the largest yarn facility in Indonesia, is
located in Kendal, Central Jawa.
PT Asia Pacific Fibers‟ current products include Purified Terephthalic Acid (PTA), polyester
chips, polyester staple fiber, polyester filament yarn, and performance fabrics. The Company´s
products are marketed and sold both in domestic and international markets.
The following is the report on the business performance of PT Asia Pacific Fibers Tbk in 2015.
The term “Company” used throughout the report refers to PT Asia Pacific Fibers Tbk and all its
subsidiaries. The term “APF” refers to PT Asia Pacific Fibers Tbk as a stand-alone entity, while
the term “Texmaco Jaya” refers exclusively to PT Texmaco Jaya Tbk.
ASIA PACIFIC FIBERS
4 | ANNUAL REPORT 2015
Financial
Highlights
The following table sets forth the financial highlights of the Company for the years ended
31st December 2011 to 2015.
The Company‟s current auditors are Drs. Hendrawinata Eddy Siddhartha & Tanzil (Indonesian
Member firm of Kreston International)
31st December
2015
US$ 000
2014(2)
US$ 000
2013
US$ 000
2012
US$ 000
2011(2)
US$ 000
Current Assets
Fixed Assets-Net
Total Assets
Liabilities
Equity
Net Sales
Gross Profit
Operating Profit
Net Income
Net Working Capital (1)
Profit per Share-Net
Gross Profit Margin %
Net Profit Margin %
Return on Investment %
Return on Equity %
Current Ratio
Debt to Total Assets
Debt to Equity
143,251
61,876
232,495
1,157,902
(925,407)
387,054
8,153
(11,647)
(17,787)
(958,570)
(0.01)
(0.01)
(0.05)
NA
NA
0.2
4,98
(1.25)
177,420
61,366
275,372
1,184,396
(909,024)
493,567
(13,827)
(81,490)
(79,800)
(949,426)
(0.03)
(0.03)
(0.16)
NA
NA
0.2
4,30
(1.30)
235,769
82,225
353,491
1,181,392
(827,901)
565,142
(20,571)
(36,466)
(30,062)
(896,001)
(0.01)
(0.04)
(0.05)
NA
NA
0.2
3.34
(1.43)
237,040
129.394
403.252
1,201,091
(797,838)
599,331
(5,982)
(23,515)
(32,119)
(931,551)
(0.01)
(0.07)
(0.11)
NA
NA
0.2
2.98
(1.51)
231,660
184.837
452.635
1,218,898
(766,263)
635,535
13,879
(19.863)
(8,840)
(936,758)
0.00
2.18
1.39
NA
NA
0.2
2.69
(1.59)
Notes: (1) Current Assets minus Current Liabilities (2) and (3) As Restated
ASIA PACIFIC FIBERS
5 | ANNUAL REPORT 2015
Message
from the
President
Commissioner
Dear Shareholders,
Amid an unfavourable investment climate, weakened consumer sentiment and low prices for
key export commodities, such as coal, metal minerals, rubber and crude palm oil, Indonesia
has become more dependent on government spending to drive economic growth. Indonesian
GDP in 2015 showed year-on-year (YoY) growth of 4.8%, marking a continuation of the
downtrend seen in recent years.
The petrochemicals industry has had to sail through turbulent weathers in 2015 due to the
volatility in the crude oil price, which has dropped up to 70% since mid-2014, much more
than the market expected. This steep fall in crude prices has caused cascading effect on the
Polyester chain prices and margins leading to significant write-down in inventory valuation.
PTA witnessed a huge capacity addition, disproportionate to demand during 2013-15, brought
down the operating rates to 72%. The TPT sector in Indonesia suffered a contraction with a
negative growth of over 5% during 2015 year due to the economic slowdown leading to
decline in purchasing power causing lower demand for textile products. The domestic market
remained sluggish throughout the year.
Assessment of Performance of Board of Directors
The Board of commissioners continue to supervise the functions of the Board of Directors and
give them necessary policy guidelines in effectively handling the tough challenges faced by
the Company and manage the business affairs prudently. The foregoing adverse market
factors and continuous drop in material prices affected the performance of PT Asia Pacific
Fibers Tbk (the “Company”) significantly during the year 2015 in terms of decline in Sales
revenue and EBITDA losses. Sales revenue for the year 2015 has dropped to US$387 as
compared to US$494 million for the last year. Falling trend in commodity prices and
consequent plunge in polyester prices have also led to significant write-down in inventory
valuation during the third and fourth quarter of the year.
In view of the unsustainability of the PTA operations under the current trading conditions, your
Board of Directors, after careful evaluation of the pros and cons, recommended the strategic
option to temporarily suspend the PTA operations and take up total revamp of the plant in
order to improve its cost efficiency and productivity at par with the latest technology. It was
also decided to outsource PTA from market and mothball the PTA plant till revamp is taken
up. The Board of Commissioners strongly feel that the strategic decision to shut down the PTA
plant temporarily and outsource its PTA requirement externally, is an imperative step in the
right direction to turn around the performance of the Company, especially in the background
ASIA PACIFIC FIBERS
6 | ANNUAL REPORT 2015
of the global PTA trade and the on going capacity rationalization in China and elsewhere
across Asia.
The Board of Commissioners acknowledges the strategiic efforts taken by the Board of
Directors and values their contribution in the following areas:
a) Continued to retain its dominant position in catering to the raw material needs of the downstream textile sector in Indonesia, despite the depressed market conditions and
stiff competition.
b) Continous engagement in diversyfying into specialty/distintive products for growing segments of Automotive, Home textiles and Performance applications, despite the
financial contraints faced by the Company.
c) Cost saving measures in the areas of energy, efficiency improvement and waste reduction to improve overall operational efficiency.
Review of Business Prospects
The Commissioners have reviewed the strategic plan of the Company for the year 2016 in the
backdrop of the projected recovery in the domestic TPT sector consequent to various stimulus
packages and fiscal support announced by the Government. Soft outlook for crude and the
drop in the polyester prices augurs well for the polyester fibers to be more competitive than
cotton and other fibers, which would improve polyester‟s share in blended textile products.
The key areas of action focussed in the business strategy implemented by the Board of
Directors are expected to significantly improve the performance of the Company in the coming
years.
Cost advantage on the bought out PTA as compared to captive production in the background of falling PTA spreads.
Continuous optimization of plant utilization