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Transcript of Ashiana report
SUMMER INTERNSHIP REPORTON
Data Management in Construction Industry AT Ashiana Housing Ltd. New Delhi DURATION: 17TH MAY TO 17TH JULY
Submitted By, Vinayak S. Hajare
REGD NO: 4128 (PGDIB 2014-16)SAMVIT SCHOOL OF INFRASTRUCTURE BUSINESS, PUNE.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I wish to express my gratitude to Ashiana Housing Ltd. For
providing me a opportunity for internship and project work .
I sincerely thanks to Mr. Santosh Kr. Sharma (Asst. Project Manager)
for guidance and encouraging me for project work. I would also like to
express my gratitude towards Miss. Uma Kandpal (HR) and all other
official staff who helped me in completing my project.
I would also like to thanks Mr. Arun Mudbidri Director of SAMVIT
school of Infrastructure Business and project guide Mr. Mangesh
Sohoni for providing me the opportunity to complete my internship
and supporting me for completion of my project.
CERTIFICATE
This to certify that Mr. Vinayak Sambhaji Hajare , pursuing Post
Graduation Diploma in Infrastructure Business From SAMVIT School
Of Infrastructure Business Pune has successfully completed the
project report on “Data Management In Construction Industry”
from 17th may to 17th July 2015. During his project we found his hard
working, sincerely and diligent person and his behaviour was good.
We wish him all the best for his future endeavours.
Miss. Uma Kandpal Mr. Santosh Kr Sharma
(HR) (Assist. Project Manager)
Table of ContentsChapter 1- Introduction............................................................................................................................................5
Ashiana Housing...................................................................................................................................................5
Vision & Mission...................................................................................................................................................6
Core Values..........................................................................................................................................................7
Achievements.......................................................................................................................................................8
Chapter 2- Organization Structure...........................................................................................................................9
Chapter 3- Area of Work........................................................................................................................................11
Data Management..............................................................................................................................................11
Benefits..............................................................................................................................................................11
Why we don’t do the Data Management...........................................................................................................12
Need for Study...................................................................................................................................................13
Chapter 4 – Scope of Work.....................................................................................................................................14
Methodology -....................................................................................................................................................14
A. Data Collection.......................................................................................................................................15
B. Segmentation.........................................................................................................................................28
C. Nomenclature.........................................................................................................................................29
Chapter 5 – Conclusion...........................................................................................................................................30
Chapter 1- Introduction
Ashiana Housing
Ashiana Housing Ltd. (AHL) formerly Ashiana Housing &
Finance (India) Limited is a real estate development company
established in 1979 with its head office in New Delhi, India. The
company is involved in residential and commercial real estate
development projects ranging from group housing, senior housing,
senior care, retails and hotel. Its operations span across all aspects of
real estate development, from the identification and acquisition of land
to planning, in-house construction & sale to maintenance and resale of
the property after possession.
The Company has completed more than 30 projects since
inception and is currently engaged in 11 projects at Bhiwadi(NCR),
Jaipur, Jodhpur, Jamshedpur, Lavasa(Pune) and Halol(Gujarat). The
company has completed various prestigious residential projects like
Ashiana Utsav(senior Living),Bhiwadi, Ashiana Aangan, Bhiwadi,
Ashiana Rangoli, Ashiana Villas, Ashiana Garden, Ashiana Greenhill,
Ashiana Residency Green, Ashiana Suncity & Ashiana Woodland and
has established its credibility in the sector.
Vision & Mission
Vision –
To nurture an environment which brings a smile of satisfaction
to people who meet us, who live in home built b us, work with us,
supply to us and invest with us.
Mission –
To develop and maintain homes which are functional,
aesthetically pleasing and environment friendly for the middle
income group.
To create retirement communities where senior citizen can
lead active, fun filled and a secured life with dignity.
Core Values
Happiness All Around
Importance to all; freedom to work and speak; being able to
make a mistake; family-like environment and good interpersonal
relationships.
Transparency
Honesty; sharing information regularly; self-belief and
delivery on time.
Going the Extra Mile
Passion for everything we do; continuous improvement and
adaptability to change.
Never Give Up
Fulfilling commitment
Achievements
7 Locations Pan India Operations
682 Seniors residing in Senior Living
8368 Families part of Comfort homes
147.79 lakhs sq. ft. Delivered
6524 units under maintenance
Achieved 8 national and international awards
Shares listed at BSE and NSE
Chapter 2- Organization Structure
An organizational structure defines how activities such as task
allocation, coordination and supervision are directed towards the
achievement of organizational aims. It can also be considered as the
viewing glass or perspective through which individuals see their
organization and its environment.
Chapter 3- Area of Work
Data Management
"Data management is the development, execution and
supervision of plans, policies, programs and practices that control,
protect, deliver and enhance the value of data and information assets."
How data is managed depends on the types of data involved,
how data is collected and stored, and how it is used - throughout the
project lifecycle.
Benefits
Manage information and secure collaboration on maintenance
and Capital Projects, to deliver faster handover and
commissioning of projects to production.
Ensure Compliance of your processes and information with
strict health, safety and environment and regulatory reporting
requirements.
Contract to deliver – effectively managing risk, renewals and
scope changes across the entire supply chain with Contract
Management.
Manage concurrent revision control of specialized engineering
documents and master data with Engineering Document
Management and Document Control.
Simplify collaboration and secure Information Exchange with
your stakeholders across the value chain and throughout the
extended enterprise.
Why we don’t do the Data Management
Lack of Data control policy
Insufficient Time
Large quantity of work
Confusion in handling data
Restriction to access data
Data is old and hasn’t been updated
Need for Study
While large parts of the processes of architecture, engineering,
construction projects are realized today by means of computers, the
industry struggles with an enormous data management problem. In the
worst but not uncommon case, the various digital documents produced
during the planning and realization of a construction project, including
plans, text documents and 3D models, are neither stored centrally nor
linked to each other. This results in high effort for searching when
specific data is required, and usually extra costs for the entire
construction project, since the risk for delivering erroneous or
inconsistent information to the construction site is extremely high.
Hence to resolve this risk and minimize extra efforts it is necessary to
implement well structured Data management plan in construction
industry.
Chapter 4 – Scope of Work
Methodology -
The aim of present project is to find and carryout various
data associated with construction industry and manage that
available data properly so that it can be used as standard data for
future work.
In this project the first task was to collect the information
and raw data that is available in the company, once it is done
then second task was to segment it properly then allocate it at
right place and then final task was to arrange and give each data
a proper nomenclature.
In this project the collected data is divided in two parts -
Active Data –
It is the data that we use on regular
basis
Archive Data-
It is the data which we use for only
reference purpose once in year.
A. Data Collection
As said above, in this project the following data is collected:
Electrical wiring -
Collected data about different
diameters of wires in household construction, top manufacturing
companies in India, IS codes used for installation, various tests on
wires and diameter wise its current carrying capacity.
Sr.No Name of Material Use of Material
1 P.V.C Copper Wire 0.75 sqmm
Switch Board to All distributed Light/ Fan +
Body Earthing2 P.V.C Copper Wire 1.0
sqmmBody Earthing
3 P.V.C Copper Wire 1.5 sqmm
MCB DB Box (8" x 12') to Switch Board 6 Amp Point
4 P.V.C Copper Wire 2.5 sqmm
MCB DB Box (8" x 12') to Each Power Pt of AC -16
Amp Point5 P.V.C Copper Wire 4.0
sqmmMeter Panel to MCB DB Box -
1 Wire6 P.V.C Copper Wire 6.0
sqmmMeter Panel to MCB DB Box -
3 Wire
AAC Block –
This is the new material which
company introduced in actual construction since 2013. The data
collected is its different available sizes, different laying techniques,
monitoring processes before introducing it, various defects found
and its remedial measures, various new tools introduced.
Problems Found on site –
Remedial Measures –
Check for height to width ratio
steel reinforcement must be provided at every 4th or
5th course
walls are non load bearing walls
Check for shrinkage design
The cracks can be ' stitched' using steel bars.
A 'flexible' mortar will be better for joints (1:6)
OPC 43 & 53 grade cement should be strictly
prohibited
Use IS code method for construction (IS:6041)
Use trusted manufacturer
Vender classification for Diesel Generator –
In this various Diesel Generator
vendors were searched and compared with the DG specifications and
its power. It will help company to choose best one for their ongoing
projects. Spesification wise classification of various vendors-Diesal Generators (350 kva)
Sr. Spesification Vendors
Prasha Faridabad POWERICA Mumbai Kirloskar India SACS Chennai Poweral Delhi Sunbeam Generators Sterling Generators
1 Engine Perkins Cummins Kirloskar Ashok Layland Mahindra Kirloskar Volvo Pentaa Model 22206C-E13TAG2 C330D5S DV8TAG1 ALV12TAG1 TBD3V8MKII DV8TAG1 TAD754GAb RPM 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500c Output (KVA) 350 330 320 320 320 320 320d Power Factor 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
2 No of cylinders 6 6 8 6 8 8 63 Air cool/Water cool Water cooled Liquid cooled Air cooled Water cooled Water cool with Radiator Air cooled Water cooled4 Fuel consumption (ltr/hr) 75 71.8 73 73 63.815 Alternator make Stamford Stamford (CGT) KOEL class-H Class-H Insulated Brushless Class-H Class-H LEROY SOMAR6 Enclosure IP23 IP23 IP23 IP23 IP23 IP237 Fuel tank capacity (Ltr) 990 850 990 480 850 7508 Exhaust Temp (°C) 630 522 4679 Starting system 24 V DC 24 V DC Electrical 24 V DC 24 V DC Std 24 V DC 10 Noise level at 1.0 M <92 dba <75 dba <75 dba
Sr. Spesification Vendors
Prasha Faridabad POWERICA Mumbai Kirloskar India SACS Chennai Poweral Delhi Sunbeam Generators Sterling Generators
1 Engine Cummins Kirloskar Ashok Layland Mahindra Kirloskar Volvo Pentaa Model C250D5P 6SL1500TA G3 AL11TADG3 TBD3V6MK-2 6SL1500TA G3 TAD754GAb RPM 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500c Output (KVA) 250 250 250 250 250 250d Power Factor 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
2 No of cylinders NOT AVAILABLE 6 6 6 6 6 63 Air cool/Water cool Air cooled Air cooled Water cool with Radiator Air cooled Water cooled4 Fuel consumption (ltr/hr) 56.2 56.9 56.9 54.225 Alternator make Stamford (CGT) KOEL class-H Class-H Insulated Brushless Class-H Class-H LEROY SOMAR6 Enclosure IP23 IP23 IP23 IP23 IP237 Fuel tank capacity (Ltr) 480 460 360 400 460 7508 Exhaust Temp (°C) 485 5159 Starting system 24 V DC Electrical 24 V DC 24 V DC Std 24 V DC 10 Noise level at 1.0 M 75 dba >75 dba >75 dba
Sr. Spesification Vendors
Prasha Faridabad POWERICA Mumbai Kirloskar India SACS Chennai Poweral Delhi Sunbeam Generators Sterling Generators
1 Engine Perkins Cummins Kirloskar Ashok Layland Mahindra Kirloskar Volvo Pentaa Model 2306C-E14TAG2 C400D5P DV8TAG1 ALV12TAG1 TBD3V8MKII DV8TAG1 TAD754GAb RPM 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500c Output (KVA) 400 400 320 320 320 320 320d Power Factor 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
2 No of cylinders 6 6 8 6 8 8 63 Air cool/Water cool Water cooled Liquid cooled Air cooled Water cooled Water cool with Radiator Air cooled Water cooled4 Fuel consumption (ltr/hr) 85 88 73 73 63.815 Alternator make Stamford Stamford (CGT) KOEL class-H Class-H Insulated Brushless Class-H Class-H LEROY SOMAR6 Enclosure IP23 IP23 IP23 IP23 IP23 IP237 Fuel tank capacity (Ltr) 990 850 990 480 850 7508 Exhaust Temp (°C) 630 491 4679 Starting system 24 V DC 24 V DC Electrical 24 V DC 24 V DC Std 24 V DC 10 Noise level at 1.0 M <92 dba <75 dba <75 dba
Method of Statements –
Carried out standard Method of
statements for each activity that is done in construction project. It will
be then useful for the labours working on the site, so that they can
perform each activity accurately and in standard way. Following
statements are carried out:
Method of statement for Tile Laying Method of statement for Plumbing work Method of statement for Painting work Method of statement for Plastering Method of statement for Excavation Method of statement for Electric Work Method of statement for Brickwork
Road Work –
Actual work was to dismantle old
wearing course and relaying new course upon it. We made standard
guidelines for it .
Guidelines for work –
1. Dismantling of old / damage bituminous wearing course –
a. Preparing the surface by cleaning the debris and other foreign
material. If required compacting the loose surface.
b. Spraying of tack coat with Bitumen Emulsion RS 1 Grade @ 0.5
kg/m2
c. Providing and laying Bituminous Concrete of 25 mm compacted
thickness using crushed aggregates of specified grading,
premixed with VG 30 Grade Bitumen @ 5.2 to 5.4 %
(percentage by weight of total mix) and filler @ 2%
(percentage by weight of Aggregate) prepared in a Hot Mix
Plant.
d. Once the bitumen received at site, specimen of 5 kg will be
sent to the laboratory for testing of bitumen content & density
of mix.
2. Re-carpeting on bituminous wearing course.
a. cleaning the surface of all dirt, scales, oil, grease and foreign
material
b. Spraying and applying of tack coat @ 0.5 kg/m2
c. Providing and laying Bituminous Concrete of 25 mm compacted
thickness using crushed aggregates of specified grading,
premixed with VG 30 Grade Bitumen @ 5.2 to 5.4 %
(percentage by weight of total mix) and filler @ 2%
(percentage by weight of Aggregate) prepared in a Hot Mix
Plant.
3. To confirm quality compliance of the materials and work, quality
control tests will be conducted by the concerned engineer to the
frequency set forth. Additional tests may also be conducted in
case of any need for such tests exist.
4. The Contractor shall provide necessary co-operation and
assistance in
obtaining the samples for tests and carrying out the field tests as
required by the Engineer from time to time.
5. For testing of samples of bituminous mix., samples in the required
quantity and
form shall be supplied to the Engineer by the Contractor at his
own cost.
6. Mixing , Laying and Rolling Temperature for Bituminous Mixes
( Degree Celsius)
For VG-30 Bitumen, Aggregate & Mixing material Temperature
Should be lies
between 150-165 Degree Celsius & Laying Temperature 140
Minimum,
Rolling must be completed before the material cools to 90
Minimum.
Specifications –
12494 Sq.m area covered
Cost of work 385 Rs/sq.m
Tack coat 0.5kg/m2
Thickness of road 25 – 27 mm
Grade of Bitumen VG 30 – (60/70) for hot weather
areas
These are the pictures of Road work done at Ashiana Amarbagh project.
Bar Bending Schedule –
Carried out quantity of steel for beam at
plinth level as well as floor level and for slab of tower c at Ashiana
Amarbagh project. Due to this finding we got the conclusion that steel
required per sq.m area is 0.4kg. We also found that steel quantity
decreases floor wise.
Hard Copy management –
It is one of the method of managing the hard data. We
have done hard copy management for particular area where we found
270 documents and files but these documents not kept in sequence or
in proper manner such that one can find it instantly when it is needed.
So we firstly gathered and noted all the documents
then segmented those according to their department and usage. We
created an excel sheet in which all the documents were noted and with
proper separation we gave them a appropriate nomenclature. So one
can get access to those files by just one click.
It was an example of hard copy management that we
have done for particular set of shelves in Ashiana Housing office.
B.Segmentation
After collecting all the data it was segmented with respect to its department.
Sr. No. Department Data1 Engineering Bar bending schedule
Rate analaysis reportsMethod of statements
Road work specifications
2 Purchasing AAC blockDiesel Generator vendor
classificationElectrical wiring
3 Head Office Hard copy managementDrawings
Legal documentsNew Samples
4 Marketing BrouchersAnnual reports
Gifts, offers
5 Training Trainning reportsMonitoring dataFeedback dataProgress report
6 R & D New techinical brochures New MaterialsNew Samples
Experimented data
C. Nomenclature
After segmentation proper nomenclature was given so that it can quickly find out in kept area.
Sr. No. Department Data Nomenclature1 Engineering- A Bar bending schedule A1
Rate analaysis reports A2Method of statements A3
Road work specifications A4
2 Purchasing- B AAC block B1Diesel Generator vendor B2
classificationElectrical wiring B3
3 Head Office- C Hard copy management C1Drawings C2
Legal documents C3New Samples C4
4 Marketing- D Brouchers D1Annual reports D2
Gifts, offers D3
5 Training- E Trainning reports E1 Monitoring data E2Feedback data E3Progress report E4
6 (R & D) - F New techinical brochures F1New Materials F2New Samples F3
Experimented data F4
Chapter 5 – Conclusion
Data management plan is necessary before
doing it. This method of data management is proved to be very helpful
for the organization as it results in time saving, decent looking
arrangement, quick access without any hesitation.
This managed data is used as standard data for
future scope of work.
It was a nice experience to come across the
true working atmosphere at head office of Ashiana Housing. I would
like to thank everyone in the office who shared their knowledge and
helped me in summer training. I hope this experience will surely help
me in my future and also in shaping my career.