ASEAN News · across the three pillars of ASEAN Community. Formed on Aug 8, 1967 by Indonesia,...
Transcript of ASEAN News · across the three pillars of ASEAN Community. Formed on Aug 8, 1967 by Indonesia,...
Malaysia will kick-start its chairmanship of ASEAN in 2015 by hosting the ASEAN Foreign Ministers' Retreat in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah from January 27 to 28. The Retreat is the first in the series of ASEAN Foreign Ministers' Meetings and other Related Meetings under Malaysia's ASEAN Chairmanship this year. During the Retreat, ASEAN Foreign Ministers are expected to discuss the priorities of ASEAN for 2015 and the ASEAN Community's Post-2015 Vision. The Foreign Ministers are expected to deliberate on important political, security and developmental issues crucial to ASEAN and its Member States. Among the major meetings that Malaysia will host under its stewardship are the 26th ASEAN Summit in April 2015 and the 27th ASEAN Summit in November 2015. Malaysia's theme for its chairpersonship of ASEAN is “Our People, Our Community, Our Vision”. ASEAN will also enter a very interesting phase in 2015 as the year marks the end of the period for implementation of the action plans contained in the three blueprints on political security, economy and socio-culture. A significant milestone for ASEAN in 2015 is
the realisation of the ASEAN Community as outlined in the “Roadmap for an ASEAN Community 2009-2015” where all 10 members aim to achieve uniformity of rules and procedures and seamless physical, infrastructural and people-to-people connectivity. As Chair, Malaysia's key focus is to ensure that the priority measures and initiatives for the ASEAN Community are in place and the integration process continues progressively beyond 2015. Besides leading ASEAN to achieve these goals in 2015, Malaysia also sees, as equally important, efforts to develop the ASEAN Community's Post-2015 Vision as a guide for the community to further prosper and grow. According to the Jakarta-based ASEAN Secretariat, good progress has been made with the overall implementation rate of approximately 88% across the three pillars of ASEAN Community. Formed on Aug 8, 1967 by Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand, the membership of ASEAN has expanded to include Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam. More information on Malaysia's chairmanship of ASEAN in 2015 can also be obtained from web address: https://asean2015.gov.my
Malaysia's Chairmanship of ASEAN 2015
ASEAN News Volume 28 July-December 2014 ASEAN Committee in Ottawa (ACO) Newsletter
Inside this issue:
Malaysia’s
Chairmanship of
ASEAN 2015
1
Canada Keen to
Strengthen Ties
With ASEAN
2
Brunei Cultural Evening 2014 in Ottawa, Canada
3
Indonesia and
Canada Held
Their Fourth
Bilateral
Consultative
Meeting
4
Visit by the Honourable Speaker of the House of Representatives, Parliament of Malaysia
5
25th ASEAN
Summit and 9th
EAS Successfully
Held in
Myanmar
6
Philippines and
Canada
Reaffirm Ties at
2nd JCBC
Meeting, Concur
on Results-
Oriented
Priorities
7
Board of Trade of Thailand Visit to Canada, October 1-7, 2014
8
Vietnam and Canada Determined to Deepen Bilateral Cooperation
9
ASEAN Statistics
10-11
Prime Minister of Malaysia, Najib Razak received the gavel from President Thein Sein of Myanmar as they shook hands, indicating the handover of ASEAN Chairmanship to Malaysia
Page 2 ASEAN News
Canada Keen to Strengthen Ties
With ASEAN At the initiative of the Chair of the ASEAN
Committee in Ottawa (ACO), H.E. To Anh Dung,
Ambassador of Vietnam, a working lunch was held
on November 28, 2014 for the ACO Heads-of-
Mission. Ms. Susan Gregson, Assistant Deputy
Minister, Asia-Pacific, Department of Foreign
Affairs, Trade, and Development Canada, joined
the event as guest of honour. She was accompanied
by Mr. Peter MacArthur, Director General for
South, Southest Asia and Oceania Bureau.
The ADM began her presentation by confirming
that Canada is one of the longest standing Dialogue
Partners of ASEAN and the two sides are also key
economic partner of each other, with strong people-
to-people ties. She then reviewed Canada's
comprehensive engagement with ASEAN over the
year that cover issues like improving regional
security, increasing trade and investment
opportunities, and supporting ASEAN development
initiatives.
According to Ms. Gregson, over the past years,
Canada has taken specific steps to strengthen its ties
with the Association. That includes recent
announcement by the Honourable John Baird of
Canada's plan to establish a diplomatic mission and
decision to send a Canadian Ambassador to the
ASEAN. Following the opening of the Canadian
Embassy in Myanmar in August 2014, Canada also
has plans to open new diplomatic representation in
Laos and Cambodia by the next PMC to be hosted
by Malaysia, thus having diplomatic representation
in all 10 ASEAN member countries.
She added that the country committed an
additional funding of 14 million USD to help
address security issues of shared concern in
Southeast Asia and to enhance the ASEAN
connectivity agenda, while engaging in negotiations
on a new 2016-2020 ASEAN-Canada Plan of
Action.
According to Ms. Gregson, Canada considers
ASEAN a vitally important institution in Asia and
that Canada will remain a committed, responsible
and capable partner of ASEAN. She reiterated
Canada’s keen interest in becoming member to the
ASEAN-centered East Asian Summit that has
potential to take on ever more consequential role in
addressing complex challenges – economic, socio-
cultural, security – that Canada and Asia face
together, and expressed Canada's looking forward to
all ASEAN member states support in this regard.
The ACO HOMs welcomed Canada's increasing
engagement in Southeast Asia as well as initiatives
such as the establishment of Canada-ASEAN
Business Council in August 2012, the establishment
of diplomatic missions in all ASEAN countries, the
ASEAN Economic Ministers Roadshow to Canada
in Vancouver and Toronto in early June 2014, and
looked forward to seeing further commitment of
Canada to the region. The participants agreed on
measures to enhance interact between the ACO and
the Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and
Development Canada in terms of business and trade,
politics, development assistance as well as
education developments.
On behalf of the ACO, H.E. To Anh Dung
expressed sincere appreciation to Ms. Susan
Gregson for joining the luncheon and offering
insights of Canada's policy toward the region.
Joining the luncheon were H.E. Dato' Hayati
Ismail of Malaysia, H.E. Hau Do Suan of Myanmar,
H.E. Pisan Manawapat of Thailand, H.E. Petronila
P. Garcia of the Philippines, H.E. Teuku Faizasyah
of Indonesia, and Mrs. Faadzilah Raheemah Safri of
Brunei Darussalam.
Assistant Deputy Minister Susan Gregson speaking
before the ASEAN HOMs
Page 3 ASEAN News
Brunei Cultural Evening 2014 in
Ottawa, Canada The Brunei Cultural Evening was held on
October 29, 2014 at the Shenkman Arts Centre in
Ottawa, Canada. The Guest of Honour was Mr.
Peter MacArthur, Director General at the
Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and
Development, Canada. Other guests at the event
included Heads of Embassies and High
Commissions in Ottawa, Canadian Government
officials, Canadian business groups, partners and
friends of the Brunei High Commission.
The program of the evening showcased a wide
range of opportunities Brunei Darussalam has to
offer – in the area of business, trade, defence,
education and tourism. The BCE 2014 presented
corporate videos and information briefings on
Brunei Tourism, Royal Brunei, business
opportunities, Brunei Halal products, scholarship
and study opportunities at UBD, UNISSA and ITB
and the Brunei Darussalam International Defence
Exhibition and Conference (BRIDEX) 2015.
During the reception, guests were served with
Brunei Halal Buns and Spring Rolls – courtesy of
Ghanim International Corporation. The evening
proved to be an excellent opportunity for the
Canadian public, particularly food importers and
distributors, to taste some of Brunei Halal
products.
The strategic advantage of setting up business in
Brunei, where already two Canadian companies,
CAE and Viva Pharmaceuticals, have taken
advantage of was the key message at the business
booth.
The Guest of Honour, Director General Peter
MacArthur, acknowledged the importance of
continuous consultations between the Brunei
Government and Canadian companies in fostering
strong relations. These efforts have produced
successful ventures like the CAE-Brunei MPTC and
Simpor Pharma Sdn Bhd. There are other business
opportunities in Brunei, and the Brunei Economic
Development Board is tasked to facilitate foreign
companies interested to call Brunei their home.
In his remarks, High Commissioner Colonel
(Retired) Pg Kamal Bashah Pg Ahmad expressed
his words of sympathy to the Canadian Government
and People following the Ottawa Shooting incident
that took place a week before the event. The High
Commissioner also reaffirmed the importance of
Brunei’s bilateral relations with Canada and
believed that it would continue to strengthen,
deepen and grow.
Finally, the special screening of Yasmine movie
received many positive comments from the guests.
They were fascinated by the beautiful landscapes in
Brunei and pleasantly surprised at the standard of
film. Delivering its objective, the BCE brought
Brunei closer to the Canadian public – creating
better awareness about the social and cultural
lifestyle in Brunei Darussalam.
Director General Peter MacArthur visiting the booths
Brunei Tourism Booth
Page 4 Volume 28
Indonesia and Canada Held Their
Fourth Bilateral Consultative
Meeting
Indonesia and Canada held the fourth bilateral
consultative meeting in Jakarta on August 5, 2014
where both delegations was led by their respective
Foreign Ministers. The meeting took place at the
“Pancasila” building, an historical structure at the
Indonesian Foreign Ministry.
Foreign Minister Marty Natalegawa and his
Canadian counterpart, the Hon. John Baird,
reviewed the development of bilateral relations
and discussed the ways forward to strengthen
them. The meeting was held in cordial
atmosphere, where both delegations shared
valuable vision on how to deepen cooperation
further.
Following the meeting, the Ministers signed
the Indonesia – Canada Plan of Action 2014 –
2019, that serves as a road map for enhancing
bilateral relations encompassing cooperation in
the political; defense and security; economic;
socio-cultural, scientific, technological and
educational cooperation. The Plan of Action will
be reviewed regularly under the annual bilateral
forum.
Prior to the Ministerial level meeting, a Senior
Officials Meeting and the first Commercial
Dialogue were held on August 4, 2014. The
Commercial Dialogue were attended by
representatives of the private sector, i.e.
Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry
and the Indonesia Canada Chamber of Commerce,
which discussed efforts to increase trade and
investment relations.
Indonesia and Canada have enjoyed mutually
beneficial relationship since diplomatic relations
was established in 1952. In the economic area,
trade exchanges showed an increase from
CAD3.0 billion (2012) to CAD3.28 billion (2013)
and CAD3.17 (January – November 2014).
Likewise, Indonesia is the main destination of
Canadian investment in Southeast Asia that
registered at CAD3.2 billion in 2013. Indonesia
and Canada are also engaged in development
cooperation in the areas of governance,
environment and small and medium enterprise.
Both countries also shared similar opinion on the
importance of increased people-to-people contact
through education and tourism sectors (KBRI).
The Minister for Foreign Affairs of Indonesia, Dr. Marty Natalegawa and Canadian Foreign Minister, the Hon.
John Baird, at a press briefing in Jakarta, on August 5, 2014.
Page 5 ASEAN News
Visit by the Honourable Speaker of the House of Representatives, Parliament of Malaysia
The Honourable Tan Sri Datuk Seri Panglima
Pandikar Amin Haji Mulia, Speaker of the House of
Representative Parliament of Malaysia made an
official visit to Ottawa and Toronto from December
1 to 4, 2014. The visit was at the invitation of his
counterpart, the Honourable Andrew Scheer,
Speaker of the House of Commons, Parliament of
Canada.
The Speaker was also accompanied by six
(6) Members of Parliament from both sides of the
House. They were:
Hon. Datuk Seri Panglima Haji Abdul Ghapur
bin Salleh [Barisan Nasional - Kalabakan]
Hon. Tuan Haji Hasbi bin Haji Habibollah
[Barisan Nasional - Limbang]
Hon. Datuk Rozman bin Isli [Barisan Nasional -
Labuan]
Hon. Abdullah Sani bin Abdul Hamid [People’s
Justice Parti (PKR) - Kuala Langat]
Hon. Kasthuriraani A/P Patto [Democratic
Action Party (DAP) - Batu Kawan]
Hon. Dato’ Dr. Mujahid bin Haji Yusof Rawa
[Parti Islam SeMalaysia (PAS) - Parit Buntar]
The delegation was also received by the newly-
appointed Speaker of the Senate, The Honourable
Pierre-Claude Nolin. This was the first foreign
delegation received by Speaker Nolin.
On December 2, 2014, at the meeting with
Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Finance,
Andrew Saxton M.P. who is also the chair of
Canada-Malaysia Parliamentary Friendship Group,
the Malaysian chapter of the Parliamentary
Friendship Group was established. The purpose of
the Group is to work for a greater friendship and
goodwill between parliamentarians of Malaysia and
Canada and thereby serve to further cooperation
between national parliaments of both countries.
The delegation also had meetings with the
Honourable Deepak Obhrai, Parliamentary
Secretary to the Minister of Foreign Affairs, the
Honourable Gerry Ritz, Minister of Agriculture and
Agri-Food and the Honourable Gail Shea, Minister
of Fisheries and Oceans.
In Toronto, the delegation was received by the
Honourable Dave Levac, Speaker of the Legislative
Assembly of Ontario and had the opportunity to
tour the Legislative Assembly building as well as
observing the proceeding of the legislative session.
Page 6 Volume 28
25th ASEAN Summit and 9th EAS
Successfully Held in Myanmar
Myanmar hosted the 25th ASEAN Summit in
Nay Pyi Taw from November 12 to 13, 2014 under
the theme of “Moving Forward in Unity to a
Peaceful and Prosperous Community”. The
Summit focused on strengthening ASEAN
institutions and ASEAN-led mechanisms in the
evolving regional architecture, maintaining and
enhancing ASEAN centrality, developing the
ASEAN Community’s Post-2015 Vision. The
leaders also exchanged their views on regional and
international issues and strengthening external
relations and partnerships.
The Summit adopted the Nay Pyi Taw
Declaration which endorses the Consolidated
Central Elements of the ASEAN Community’s
Post-2015 Vision. Declaration on Strengthening of
ASEAN Secretariat and Reviewing of ASEAN
Organs was also adopted with a view to enhancing
the capacity of ASEAN in seizing opportunities
presented and addressing challenges confronting
the region. ASEAN Joint Statement on Climate
Change 2014 was also adopted. With the initiative
of the Chair and full support by ASEAN members,
ASEAN Institute for Green Economy was
established. Based in Yangon, the Institute will
conduct, among others, research and develop
methods for environmental conservation.
The 9th East Asia Summit was also held in Nay
Pyi Taw on November 13, 2014. The Chair’s
Statement issued at the end of the Summit
reaffirmed the importance of the EAS as a
Leader-led Forum for strategic dialogue and
cooperation on political, security, economic and
social issues of common regional concern and a
range of complex challenges facing the region.
Leaders of the Summit reiterated their commitment
to the mandate of the EAS and to enhance
cooperation in its priority areas, namely, finance,
environment and energy, education, global health
issues and pandemic diseases, disaster
management, and ASEAN Connectivity. They
further reiterated their support for ASEAN’s
central role in the EAS and its commitment to
working closely with regional partners.
The 9th EAS adopted Declaration on
Combating Wildlife Trafficking; Statements on
Rapid Disaster Response and on the Rise of
Violence and Brutality Committed by Terrorist/
Extremist Organizations in Iraq and Syria.
The Chairmanship of ASEAN was handed over
by President U Thein Sein to Prime Minister Najib
Razak of Malaysia for 2015.
Page 7 ASEAN News
Philippines and Canada Reaffirm
Ties at 2nd JCBC Meeting, Concur
on Results-Oriented Priorities The Philippines and Canada convened in Ottawa on November 25, 2014 the second meeting of the Joint Commission for Bilateral Cooperation (JCBC), a formal mechanism enabling both countries to steer political, security, development and economic relations on the basis of mutually-beneficial interests and intersecting priorities.
Taking stock of Philippines-Canada friendship over the past 65 years, the Philippine delegation, led by DFA Undersecretary for Policy Evan P. Garcia, observed that bilateral relations have followed an upward trajectory supported by expanding trade and investments, increasing official exchanges and people-to-people ties, stronger development cooperation as well as growing political and security relations at the bilateral, regional and multilateral levels.
The JCBC’s working groups on Political, Security and Bilateral Cooperation, Joint Economic Cooperation and Development Cooperation conferred on the broad range of existing and potential partnerships.
Discussions on political, security and bilateral cooperation affirmed the commitment of both sides to collaborate in counter-terrorism, disaster risk management and occupational health and safety. Undersecretary Garcia also articulated Philippine perspectives on community building in ASEAN, Philippine support for Canada’s proposed inclusion in the East Asian Summit and Philippine as next country coordinator for the ASEAN-Canada dialogue as well as incoming chair of APEC in 2015.
On economic cooperation, the Philippines appreciated its designation by Canada as a priority country under the latter’s Global Markets Action Plan (GMAP) and looked forward to Canadian initiatives to operationalize the Philippines’ new status. The JCBC welcomed the signing of the Joint Statement and Plan of Action between the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) and the Canadian Bureau for International Education (CBIE) and hoped to see more educational partnerships encouraging brain circulation. Canada looked forward to receiving a
bigger delegation from the Philippines to promote Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) and offered its guidance and support in this area. Both sides affirmed their openness to consultations on labor and immigration concerns. On agriculture, further discussions are expected on market access and on new proposals on agricultural biotechnology.
Canada is a close friend and active partner who has stood by the Philippines for the past six decades. Canada was among the first countries to offer humanitarian assistance to the Philippines in the aftermath of recent natural disasters that hit the country including typhoons Haiyan and Glenda, and the Bohol earthquake. Canada has also provided humanitarian assistance in post-conflict areas and supported the Philippines’ peace process and the Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro, particularly in the establishment of the Independent Policing Commission for the Bangsamoro. Bilateral development cooperation was given a further boost this year with the designation of the Philippines as a Country of Focus for Canadian development assistance. In this
regard, both countries agreed to develop a Mutual Accountability Framework to foster accountability and co-ownership of
programs. The JCBC will also explore innovative financing for development, including incentivizing investments in disaster risk management.
Prior to the Second JCBC Meeting, Undersecretary Evan Garcia participated in the Sixth Annual Halifax International Security Forum on November 22 in Nova Scotia. The annual Halifax International Security Forum brings informed leaders from government, business and academe, among others, in an informal and interactive setting, to consider international security issues with the view towards building democracy, creating opportunity and promoting peace. Philippine Ambassador Petronila P. Garcia, who co-led discussions on economic cooperation, expressed satisfaction with the results of the meeting. “Our JCBC demonstrates the closeness and maturity of our bilateral ties. In consultation with the Department of Foreign Affairs, the Philippine Embassy looks forward to working with Canada to deliver outcomes leading to closer bilateral ties and the prosperity of our peoples,” she remarked.
Page 8 Volume 28
Board of Trade of Thailand Visit to Canada, October 1-7, 2014 In his keynote speech before the business seminar on "Why Thailand?" in Toronto on Oct. 2 to mark the first ever visit by Thailand's largest and most senior business delegation, Ambassador Pisan Manawapat urged the Canadian government and private sector to take advantage of the current pro-reform, pro-business government and legislature to raise Canada's profile in and deepen business partnerships with Thailand, which serves as ASEAN's gateway to the region's common market by the end of 2015.
Why Thailand? A few basic observations:
First, Thailand has always been a br ight spot in Southeast Asia, while Canada has had a strong positive image in Thailand. Second, the Thai economy, like the country, has always been open and foreigners are always warmly welcome. Thais genuinely want visitors to enjoy their stay and do business in Thailand. Third, economic policy has always been firmly in the hands of professionals, regardless of who is heading the government, be it a democratically elected leader or a general. Thailand is no longer seen as the sick man of ASEAN and it is gearing up to make the utmost contribution to ASEAN again.
For the Government of Canada, this is not the time to keep its distance, this is the time to engage, to show support for democratic reform, to share Canada's rich experiences in its fight against corruption. For the Canadian business sector, this is not the time to pause, to adopt a wait and see stance, because Canadians are losing out to the Chinese, Japanese, American and Australian businesspeople who are taking full advantage of the opportunities out there in Thailand and ASEAN. This is the time for Canada to increase its business profile in Thailand, to take advantage of the pro-trade and investment government and pro-reform legislature. This is the time for the Canadian private sector to compete with others by offering their technology and know-how for the huge investment opportunities in infrastructure projects worth more than $80 billion over the next 8-10 years. This is the time for Canadian businesses to tell their government in Ottawa to start FTA talks with Thailand before Thai trade officials are too preoccupied with the current FTA negotiations with the EU and other countries.
The Ambassador ended his speech by inviting leading Canadian private sector representatives to participate actively in the forthcoming Canada-ASEAN Business Council (CABC) meeting on
Mar. 18-19, 2015 in Bangkok, to take maximum advantage of Thailand being a natural gateway to economic potentials of the ASEAN Economic Community by the end of 2015. The business audience also heard two keynote speeches by Mr. Phongsak Assakul, leader of the BOT and Ms. Ajarin Patanapanchai, senior advisor for the Thailand Board of Investment (BOI). The seminar and thereafter network lunch were organized by the BOI. The Thai business delegation continued its visit in Vancouver on Oct. 5-6 before returning to Thailand. In both cities, the provincial Ministers of Trade (Hon. Michael Chan in Toronto and Hon. Teresa Woo-Paw in Vancouver) spoke with them and the BOI also organised a network lunch to allow Canadian business counterparts in both business cities to sit down and talk business with the visiting Thai counterparts on a wide range of areas from petroleum, renewable energy, textiles, kitchenwares, agri-food, seafood, drinks, hospital care, property market and more. Among the Thai companies represented by their senior executives were PTTEP, ThaiBev, CP, MITR PHOL Biofuel, the President of Interfood, Tanachart Bank and Allied Metals Piyanarong Co. Ltd., Bangkok Weaving Mills Co. Ltd., Kluaynamthai Hospital Group and Sea Wealth Frozen Food Co. Ltd. The Thai Board of Trade delegation visited the Bombardier plant, T&T, Loblaws, Scotiabank and MaRs Discovery during their visit in Toronto. Dr. Jingjai Hanchanlash, leading board member of BOT, led a small delegation comprising the President of the Thai Chamber of Commerce University and her team to visit the University of Toronto to strengthen their collaboration with Canada's leading university.
Page 9 ASEAN News
Vietnam and Canada determined to deepen bilateral cooperation
Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Vietnam, H.E. Pham Binh Minh visited Canada September 29-30, at the invitation of the Honourable John Baird, Minister of Foreign Affairs. During the visit, the Deputy Prime Minister of Vietnam paid a courtesy call on the Speaker of the House of Commons, the Honourable Andrew Scheer; held separate meetings with Minister of International Trade Ed Fast; Minister of Development and Minister for La Francophonie Christian Paradis; and Minister of Agriculture and Agri-Food Gery Ritz. During official talks between Minister Pham Binh Minh and Minister John Baird, the two Ministers recognized that cooperation had expanded steadily on all political, social, economic and business, development, environmental and security fields over the past 40 years since establishment of diplomatic relations. They also expressed importance attached to the bilateral relationship and agreed to deepen cooperation on various fields through signing a Letter of Intent that read in part as follows:
Political and Diplomatic Cooperation
Promote exchanges as well as contacts at all levels, including at high-levels, and enhance cooperation at regional and international fora.
Trade and Investment
Welcome their growing commercial ties and underscore the importance of economic cooperation as a foundation for the bilateral relationship; commit to further growing merchandise trade, services trade, investment and commercial partnerships.
Development Cooperation
Cooperate in support of Vietnam’s Social and Economic Development Plans, in areas of economic growth and good governance, and bringing to bear Canada’s significant expertise and knowledge.
Education
Look forward to creating a favourable environment to expand education and research collaboration in areas of mutual interest. Considering the full respect for the legislative powers of the provinces/states and territories in both countries, and building on the work of partners and stakeholders, they will encourage partnerships, mobility and human capital development between the institutions of their respective countries.
Security
Enhance cooperation and coordination on threats to international peace and security, as well as explore continued cooperation on building local capacity within the ASEAN region to counter terrorism, combat organized crime, counter WMD proliferation, and consolidate peace, stability and security of the region.
People-to-People Ties
Explore channels to expand our people-to-people ties and cultural exchanges, to the benefit of both countries.
Promotion and Protection of Human Rights
Continue an open and constructive dialogue on the promotion and protection of human rights to enhance mutual understanding, and to continue practical cooperation to achieve results in this area.
Vietnamese Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister
Pham Binh Minh and Foreign Minister John Baird on
Sept. 29 in Ottawa
Vietnamese Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign
Minister Pham Binh Minh and Speaker of the
House of Commons Andrew Scheer
Page 10 Volume 28
Selected basic ASEAN indicators Table 1 ASEAN Statistics
as of 15 August 2014
Country
Total land area
Total popula-
tion1/
Popula-tion
density1/
Annual popula-
tion
growth1/
Gross domes-tic product
at current prices
Gross domestic product per capita
at current prices
International merchandise trade4/
Foreign direct investments
infow5/6/
Exports Imports Total trade
km2 thousand persons per km2 percent US$ million US$
2/ US$ PPP 3/
US$ million US$ million US$ million US$ million US$ million
2013 2013 2013 2013 2013 2013 2013 2013 2013 2013 2012 2013
Brunei Darussalam 5,769 406.2 70 1.6 16,117.5 39,678.7 53,016.9 11,445.4 3,611.8 15,057.2 864.8 908.4
Cambodia 181,035 14,962.6 83 1.5 15,659.0 1,046.5 2,652.6 9,148.2 9,176.0 18,324.2 1,557.1 1,274.9
Indonesia 1,860,360 248,818.1 134 1.4 862,567.9 3,466.7 5,132.5 182,551.9 186,628.7 369,180.5 19,137.9 18,443.8
Lao PDR 236,800 6,644.0 28 2.0 10,002.0 1,505.4 3,127.2 2,592.8 3,292.0 5,884.9 294.4 426.7
Malaysia 330,290 29,948.0 91 1.5 312,071.6 10,420.5 17,540.5 228,276.3 205,985.3 434,261.6 9,400.0 12,297.4
Myanmar 676,577 61,573.8 91 1.0 56,408.0 916.1 1,834.7 11,436.3 12,009.1 23,445.4 1,354.2 2,620.9
Philippines 300,000 99,384.5 331 1.8 269,024.6 2,706.9 4,545.9 53,978.3 65,130.6 119,108.9 2,797.0 3,859.8
Singapore 715 5,399.2 7,550 1.6 297,945.8 55,183.3 65,063.5 410,249.7 373,015.8 783,265.5 59,811.5 60,644.9
Thailand 513,120 68,251.0 133 0.5 387,534.1 5,678.1 9,872.7 228,730.2 249,517.1 478,247.3 10,699.2 12,999.8
Viet Nam 330,951 89,708.9 271 1.1 171,219.3 1,908.6 4,026.1 132,664.1 132,109.9 264,774.0 8,368.0 8,900.0
ASEAN 4,435,617 625,096.3 139 1.3 2,398,549.6 3,837.1 6,135.7 1,271,073.2 1,240,476.3 2,511,549.5 114,284.0 122,376.5
Sources ASEAN Finance and Macro-economic Surveillance Unit Database, ASEAN Merchandise Trade Statistics Database, ASEAN Foreign Direct Investment Statistics Database (compiled/computed from data submission,
publications and/or websites of ASEAN Member States' national statistics offices, central banks and relevant government agencies, and from international sources)
Symbols used Notes 1/ Refers to/based on mid-year total population based on country projections - not available as of publication time 2/ Cambodia, Lao PDR and Myanmar 2013 country figures are not yet available; these figures taken from IMF WEO April 2014
n.a. not applicable/not available/not compiled 3/ Computed based on IMF WEO Database April 2014 estimates and the latest actual country data
Data in italics are the latest updated/revised figures 4/ ASEAN IMTS Database 2013 figures are as of 24 July 2014
from previous posting. 5/ Unless otherwise indicated, figures include equity, reinvested earnings and inter-company loans
6/ FDI, 2013 figures are preliminary as of 30 July 2014
Selected key ASEAN macroeconomic indicators Table 2 ASEAN Statistics
as of 15 August 2014
Country
Growth rate of gross domestic product
at constant prices
Inflation rate (year-on-year growth of CPI
at end of period)
Exchange rate
at end of period1/
Unemployment
rate2/
International merchandise trade 5/
Year-on-year change in foreign direct investments net
inflow3/4/ Ratio of
exports to GDP
Ratio of imports to
GDP
Ratio of total
trade to GDP
Growth of nominal value of exports
Growth of nominal value of imports
Growth of nominal
value of total trade
percent percent national
currency per US$
Currency percent percent percent percent percent percent percent US$ million percent
2013 2013 2013 2012 2013 2013 2013 2013 2013 2013 2013 2013
Brunei Darussalam -1.8 0.2 1.25 Dollar (B $) 1.7 71.0 22.4 93.4 (13.2) (1.7) (10.7) 43.6 5.0
Cambodia 7.0 4.6 3,995 Riel 0.6 58.4 58.6 117.0 23.0 (18.3) (1.8) (282.2)
(18.1)
Indonesia 5.8 8.4 10,567 Rupiah (Rp) 6.1 21.2 21.6 42.8 (3.9) (2.6) (3.3) (694.0)
(3.6)
Lao PDR 8.2 6.9 8,224 Kip 1.9 25.9 32.9 58.8 (2.4) (6.0) (4.4) 132.3 44.9
Malaysia 4.7 3.2 3.16 Ringgit (RM) 3.0 73.1 66.0 139.2 0.3 4.9 2.4 2,897.4 30.8
Myanmar 7.5 4.9 965 Kyat 4.0 20.3 21.3 41.6 22.8 30.7 26.7 1,266.7 93.5
Philippines 7.2 4.1 42.89 Peso (PhP) 6.8 20.1 24.2 44.3 3.8 (0.4) 1.5 1,062.8 38.0
Singapore 3.9 1.5 1.25 Dollar (S $) 2.8 137.7 125.2 262.9 0.5 (1.8) (0.6) 833.4 1.4
Thailand 2.9 1.7 30.73 Baht 0.5 59.0 64.4 123.4 (0.3) 0.7 0.2 2,300.6 21.5
Viet Nam 5.4 6.0 20,934 Dong 3.2 77.5 77.2 154.6 15.9 16.6 16.2 532.0 6.4
ASEAN 5.1 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 53.0 51.7 104.7 1.3 1.5 1.4 8,092.5 7.1
Sources ASEAN Macro-economic Database, ASEAN Merchandise Trade Statistics Database, ASEAN Foreign Direct Investment Statistics Database (compiled/computed from data submission,
publications and/or websites of ASEAN Member States' national statistics offices, central banks and relevant government agencies, and from international sources)
Symbols used Notes - not available as of publication time
1/ The exchange rate used in ASEAN statistical databases is derived from the IMF WEO Database April 2014 which is Kyats 965=US$1.
n.a. not applicable/not available/not compiled 2/ Lao PDR figure is for 2010
Data in italics are the latest updated/revised figures
3/ Unless otherwise indicated, figures include equity, reinvested earnings and inter-company loans.
from previous posting. 4/ FDI 2013 figures are preliminary as of 30 July 2014
5/ Trade Data 2013 are as of 24 July 2014
Page 11 Volume 28
Selected basic ASEAN indicators
as of August 2014
Indicators Unit 2010 2011 2012 2013
Remarks
Total land area km2 4,435,670 4,435,674 4,435,617 4,435,617
Total population thousand 600,291 609,161 617,165 625,096
Gross domestic product at current prices
US$ million 1,884,068 2,184,833 2,321,075 2,398,550 Cambodia, Lao PDR and Myanmar 2013 figures taken from IMF WEO April 2014
GDP growth percent 7.8 4.9 5.8 5.1
ASEAN figure is estimated using country growth rates and country share of world GDP valuated in PPP$ from the IMF WEO Database April 2014.
Gross domestic product per capita at current prices
US$ 3,139 3,587 3,761 3,837
International merchandise trade
US$ million 2,009,116 2,388,444 2,476,427 2,511,550
2013 figures are as of 24 July 2014 Export US$ million 1,051,614 1,242,199 1,254,581 1,271,073
Import US$ million 957,502 1,146,245 1,221,847 1,240,476
Foreign direct investments inflow
US$ million 100,360 97,538 114,284 122,377 2013 figure are preliminary as of 30 July 2014
Visitor arrivals thousand 73,752.6 81,229.0 89,225 63,505
2013 figure are preliminary as of 14 August 2014, Indonesia only for Jan-Feb; Cambodia and Malaysia for Jan-Mar; and Myanmar for Jan-July 2013
Sources ASEANstats, ASEAN Secretariat
Symbols used
- not available as of publi-cation time
n.a. not applicable/not availa-ble/not compiled
Data in italics are the latest updated/revised figures
from previous posting.
p/ preliminary
Current Chair (October 2014 - March 2015): Embassy of Vietnam 55 MacKay Street Ottawa, Ontario Canada K1M 2B2 Phone: 613-236-0772 http://vietem-ca.com/