ASCOS Pre-Expedition Workshop

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ASCOS Pre-Expedition Workshop Contributing Efforts to ASCOS using the Proton Transfer Reaction Technique for VOC Analysis M. Müller, M. Graus, A. Wisthaler, A. Hansel Institute of Ion Physics and Applied Physics, University of Innsbruck, Austria

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Contributing Efforts to ASCOS using the Proton Transfer Reaction Technique for VOC Analysis. M. Müller , M. Graus, A. Wisthaler , A. Hansel Institute of Ion Physics and Applied Physics, University of Innsbruck , Austria. ASCOS Pre-Expedition Workshop. PTR-MS:. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of ASCOS Pre-Expedition Workshop

Page 1: ASCOS Pre-Expedition Workshop

ASCOS Pre-Expedition Workshop

Contributing Efforts to ASCOS using the Proton Transfer

Reaction Technique for VOC Analysis

M. Müller, M. Graus, A. Wisthaler, A. Hansel Institute of Ion Physics and Applied Physics, University of Innsbruck, Austria

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ASCOS Pre-Expedition Workshop

PTR-MS:

H2O

H2O+

O+

H+

OH+

H3O+

H3O+ H3O+ H3O+

VOC

VOC•H+e–

H3O+

H3O+

H3O+

Proton transfer reaction when

PA(VOC)>PA(H2O)

Reaction: H3O+ + VOC → VOCH+ + H2O

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• Most hydro carbons and derivates Terpenes Aromatics

• Photo oxidation products and other oxyVOCs Ketones Aldehydes Alcohols

• Aerosol precursors DMS and oxidation products (DMSO) High molecular species (semi volatile)

What do we detect:

ASCOS Pre-Expedition Workshop

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Advantages:• Compact organic trace gas analyser• Mostly non dissociative ionization• Excellent sensitivity• Low limit of detection ~10 pptv

Performance Summary PTR-MS:

Disadvantage:• Poor selectivity

ASCOS Pre-Expedition Workshop

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ASCOS Pre-Expedition Workshop

M. Graus, M. Müller, A. Wisthaler, A. Hansel

Time of Flight

Sign

al

PTR Drift Tube TOF-MS

Pulser Detector

Sample Inlet

Acquisition

Timing

HR PTR-TOFMS:

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ASCOS Pre-Expedition Workshop

Performance Summary HR PTR-TOFMS:

• Detects all ions in one instant• Separation of isobars is possible• Identification of the elemental composition• High sensitivity• Low pptv range LOD

m/z=79.022m/z=79.055

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Planed Innsbruck’s contributions to ASCOS:

Analysis of solved VOCs in sea water: •Surface µ-layer samples•Surface layer samples

Heli profiles of VOCs

VOC air mass characterization

Aerosol collection (5 stage BCI) and analysis for organic compounds

Continuous measurements

6-8 SilcoCan off-line sampling

technique

HLC-Setup•Molekular mass

•HLC for identification•quantitativ

Off-line thermal desorption

analysis

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EGU General Assembly 2008

Why off-line heli profiles using 6-8 SilcoCans?

Lets look at some AOE 2001 data!

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EGU General Assembly 2008

AOE Results by Armin Wisthaler:

Expected SilcoCan Data

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EGU General Assembly 2008

AOE Results by Armin Wisthaler:

Expected SilcoCan Data

Very low DMS concentration => high signal/noise

High precision datalow signal/noiseWhole mass scans possibleIsobaric identification possible (TOF)

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EGU General Assembly 2008

THANK YOU