Art History Approach

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Neoclassicism

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Humanities 11_2015 16

Name of Period: NEOCLASSICISMNeoclassical Artworks1) Architecture: cc by Jacques-Germain Soufflot (1713 1780) Fred, Kleiner (2009). Gardners Art Through the Ages: A Global History 13th Edition Volume II, Page 770)2) Visual Arts: Cornelia Presenting Her Children as Her Treasures, or Mother of the Gracchi by Angelica Kauffmann (1785) Fred, Kleiner (2009). Gardners Art Through the Ages: A Global History 13th Edition Volume II, Page 767)3) Sculpture: Paulin Borghese as Venus by Antonio Canova (1808) Fichner-Rathus , Lois (2008). Understanding Art: A Concise History, Page 188)4) Music: Petrushka by Igor Stravinsky (1910 1911) Haning, Barbara Russano (1998). Concise History of Western Music, page 482)5) Literature: Ulysses by James Joyce (1922) Fleming, Willian (1980). Arts and Ideas, page 426)6) Dramatic Arts: The Trojan Women by Franz Werfel (1914) - Fleming, Willian (1980). Arts and Ideas, page 428)7) Dance: Mercury Ballet (1924) - Fleming, Willian (1980). Arts and Ideas, page 426)

Neoclassical Style Artists1) Architecture - Jacques-Germain Soufflot (1713 1780)2) Visual Arts - Angelica Kauffmann (1741 1807)3) Sculpture - Antonio Canova (1757 1822)4) Music - Igor Stravinsky (1882 1971)5) Music - James Joyce (1882 1941)6) Dramatic Arts - Franz Werfel (1890 1945)7) Dance

Analysis1) General CharacteristicsThe Neoclassical Style is characterized by harsh sculptural lines, a subdued palette, and for the most part, planar instead of linear recession into space. It draws inspiration from the "classical" art and culture of Ancient Greece or Ancient Rome. Neoclassicism was born in Rome in the mid-1700s, but its popularity spread all over Europe, as a generation of European art students finished their Grand Tour and returned from Italy to their home countries with newly rediscovered Greco-Roman ideals.

2) Art Form

Paintings, sculptures and architectures were the only most prominent manifestation of Neoclassicism.

3) Medium and Technique4)