Supplementary material

S1. Univariate point patterns (mark-connect function pl ,l) of lost trees for the areas with a high (continuous black line) and low intensity of use (dashed black line). Red lines show the average estimated value of the Monte Carlo tests, while blue and green shaded areas cover the IC of 95% of the envelopes. Deviations over the IC area indicate clustering, while deviations under it denote segregation. Numbers over the curves are the obtained u on the Loosmore & Ford test for all the range of scales, while asterisk reefer to test significance (n.s., non-significant; * p-value ≤ 0.05; ** p-value ≤ 0.001).

1

1

2

3456789

10

S2. Univariate point patterns (mark-connect function pr , r) of the remaining trees for the areas with a high (continuous black line) and low intensity of use (dashed black line). Red lines show the average estimated value of the Monte Carlo tests, while blue and green shaded areas cover the IC of 95% of the envelopes. Deviations over the IC area indicate clustering, while deviations under it denote segregation. Numbers over the curves are the obtained u on the Loosmore & Ford test for all the range of scales, while asterisk reefer to test significance (n.s., non-significant; * p-value ≤ 0.05; ** p-value ≤ 0.001).

2

1112131415161718

S3. Univariate point patterns (mark-connect function pl ,l) of lost trees for the areas with a high intensity of use for the periods 1956-1984 and 1984-2009 (first and second column respectively). Red lines show the average estimated value of the Monte Carlo tests, while shaded areas cover the IC of 95% of the envelopes. Deviations over the IC area indicate clustering, while deviations under it denote segregation. Numbers over the curves are the obtained u on the Loosmore & Ford test for all the range of scales, while asterisk reefer to test significance (n.s., non-significant; * p-value ≤ 0.05; ** p-value ≤ 0.001).

3

1920212223242526

S4. Univariate point patterns (mark-connect function pr , r) of remaining trees for the areas with a high intensity of use for the periods 1956-1984 and 1984-2009 (first and second column respectively). Red lines show the average estimated value of the Monte Carlo tests, while shaded areas cover the IC of 95% of the envelopes. Deviations over the IC area indicate clustering, while deviations under it denote segregation. Numbers over the curves are the obtained u on the Loosmore & Ford test for all the range of scales, while asterisk reefer to test significance (n.s., non-significant; * p-value ≤ 0.05; ** p-value ≤ 0.001).

4

27

28293031323334

5

35