Arrhythmias, wpw syndrome, heart attack & ventricular fibrillation
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Transcript of Arrhythmias, wpw syndrome, heart attack & ventricular fibrillation
ARRHYTHMIA
S
WPW
SYN
DROME
HEART A
TTACK
VENTRIC
ULAR
FIBRILL
ATIO
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RY A
M J A
MI L
AH
BI N
TI A
BD
UL
HA
MI D
08
20
13
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02
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BA
NG
AL O
RE
INTRODUCTIONFour things that will be
discuss :-1.Arrhythmias2.Wolff’s-Parkinson-White
Syndrome (WPW Syndrome)
3.Heart Attack4.Ventricular Fibrillation
ARRHYTHMIAS
Define:
Irregular heart beat
Description:
Problem with the conducting fibers.
Can occur in
normal or tachycardia or
bradycardia heart beat
• Abnormal (extra) signals may occur
• Electrical signals may be blocked or
slowed
• Electrical signals travel in new or
different pathways through the heart
WPW SYNDROMEWolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome
Define: Extra, abnormal electrical pathway
in the heartthat leads to periods of a very fast
heart beat(tachycardia).Description:Can causes by:
• Congenital heart disease
• Inherited disease
• Gene mutation
• Ebstein's anomaly
Normal pathway VS WPW syndrome pathway
HEART ATTACKDefine:
When there is a blood clot blocks the flow of
blood through a coronary artery
Description:
Interrupt blood flow that occurs during a heart
attack can damage or destroy a part of the heart
muscle
*also known as myocardial infarction
VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION
Define:
Lower chambers quiver and the heart can't pump any
blood, causing cardiac arrest
Description:
The heart's lower (pumping) chambers contract in a
rapid, unsynchronized way. (The ventricles “flutter”
rather than beat.) The heart pumps little or no blood
CONCLUSION1.Arrhythmias: irregular heart beat
2.Wolff’s-Parkinson-White Syndrome (WPW
Syndrome): extra abnormal pathway for
electrical impulse
3.Heart Attack: blood clot block in coronary arteries
4.Ventricular Fibrillation:
Ventricular quiver and cannot pump blood or
pump very little amount of blood
REFERENCES1. National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute. (2011, July 01).Explore arrhythmia.
Retrieved from http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/arr/
2. Cleveland Clinic. (n.d.). Wolff-parkinson-white syndrome (wpw). Retrieved from http://my.clevelandclinic.org/heart/disorders/electric/wpw.aspx
3. Mayo Clinic Staff. (2011, February 25). Diseases and conditions wolff-parkinson-white (wpw) syndrome. Retrieved from http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/wolff-parkinson-white/basics/causes/con-20043508
4. Mayo Clinic Staff. (2013, May 15). Diseases and conditions heart attack. Retrieved from http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/heart-attack/basics/definition/CON-20019520
5. Stöppler, MD, M. C., & Kulick, MD, FACC, FSCAI, D. L. (2008, September 19). Heart disease pictures slideshow: Coronary artery disease. Retrieved from http://www.medicinenet.com/heart_disease_pictures_slideshow/article.htm
6. American Heart Association. (2012, September 05).Ventricular fibrillation. Retrieved from http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Conditions/Arrhythmia/AboutArrhythmia/Ventricular-Fibrillation_UCM_324063_Article.jsp
7. Mayo Clinic Staff. (2011, November 01). Diseases and conditions ventricular fibrillation. Retrieved from http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/ventricular-fibrillation/basics/definition/CON-20034473
8. American Heart Association. (n.d.). Arrhythmias (ventricular fibrillation). Retrieved from http://watchlearnlive.heart.org/CVML_Player.php?moduleSelect=arrhyt