Aromatherapy

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MEDICAL ENGLISH [Escribir el subtítulo del documento] REFLEXOTHERAPY, CRYOTHERAPY AROMATHERAPY Integrants: Caruajulca Saldaña Melissa Chafloque Carhuas Jane Chambergo Ruiz Giuliana Chapoñan Terrones Miguel Rivera Paico Mayra Rojas Ruiz Rommel Lambayeque, noviembre del 2011 2011

Transcript of Aromatherapy

Page 1: Aromatherapy

INGLES MEDICOINGLES MEDICO INGLES

MEDICO

MEDICAL ENGLISH[Escribir el subtítulo del documento]

REFLEXOTHERAPY, CRYOTHERAPY

AROMATHERAPY

Integrants:

Caruajulca Saldaña MelissaChafloque Carhuas Jane Chambergo Ruiz GiulianaChapoñan Terrones MiguelRivera Paico MayraRojas Ruiz Rommel

Lambayeque, noviembre del 2011

2011

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REFLEXOTHERAPIA, CRYOTHERAPY, AROMATHERAPYMEDICAL ENGLISH

NASAL REFLEXOLOGIA

It is a practice very Antigua used from the time of Mesopotamia, based on the connection reflexológica between the diverse structures of the organism and different points placed in the nasal cavity

The doctor Bonnier, I medicate, laringólogo raise a global representation of the body to level of the nasal zones. In the 19th century studies realized by doctors determined that the nasal reflexología

was helping the women to relieve the menstrual pains was helping in the rinitis helps to the suppression of the hiccup appearance of sneezes was increasing the intestinal movement

The principal therapeutic points of the mucous nasal one are placed in the zones previous, average and later of average and low cornetes

The technology of reflexología endonasal can divide in two categories:

In the low cornete, of ahead to behind, we can find:

The genital and urinary organs together with the low member. The abdominal organs. The esophagus. The cervical region and the top member

The previous part, ahead of the cornetes, understands:

above, ahead of the top cornete, the olfactory zone and that of the anxiety with respiratory manifestations.

In the half, ahead of the average cornete, the zone of the face, of the disartria and of the vision.

Down below, in the previous extremity of the low cornete, the respiratory tract, the cardiovascular zone

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REFLEXOTHERAPIA, CRYOTHERAPY, AROMATHERAPYMEDICAL ENGLISH

FOOT REFLEXOLOGY

At present, we give very little importance to the feet, it is the great one forgotten our body and nevertheless, is the part of the body where they are going to stop multitude of nervous completions.

The plant of the foot and the foot in his set, represents in schematic form the totality of the body and his organs. This one is the beginning of the foot reflexology.

In her, by means of the massage it is possible to influence to way I reflect on the corresponding organs and entrails, apart from the importance it diagnoses that it has.

The good results of the foot reflexology and the shortage of side effects, it does that today in day, frequency is applied with mas by the sanitary professionals, between them the physiotherapists.

Reflexology is based on the treatment of reflex, or whatever it is, on massaging certain areas which reflect, in a specific area of the body (the foot in this case).

Reflexology uses the knowledge of the nerve connections between segments of internal organs, muscles and skin, to influence the level of reflection on complaints from the outside.

This application technique is suitable for creating a stimulating reflex areas of the feet to strengthen bodily functions

TREATMENT TECHNIQUE

The Reflexology is performed on both feet, starting with the left foot, trying all the reflex points and end up trying all of the right foot reflex points Feet is recommended to work from areas of the head to the lymphatic system Depending on the area or system can be used to treat various types of pressure:

Direct pressure: made with the thumb at an angle of 90 °.

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REFLEXOTHERAPIA, CRYOTHERAPY, AROMATHERAPYMEDICAL ENGLISH

Circular pressure sedative: done with the thumb in the form of concentric circles in the opposite direction to clockwise.

Stimulating circular pressure: made with the thumb from the periphery of the point to try, making circles in the sense of clockwise.

SEQUENCE OF TREATMENT

1. Hygiene and cleaning of the feet.2. Preparation for massage demonstrations: flexion / extension and rotation of the ankle and toes ..3. We cover the foot with massage oil, foot divide the systems, treating each point carefully.

DURATION OF THE SESSION

Usually between 15 to 90 minutes.

PATIENT'S REACTION

During the session

1. Pain during a reflex zone massage.2. Sweating in different parts of the body.3. General feeling of cold.

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REFLEXOTHERAPIA, CRYOTHERAPY, AROMATHERAPYMEDICAL ENGLISH

Between sessions:

1. Gastrointestinal changes in the drainage system.2. Increased diuresis.3. Increased sweating body.3. Increased nasal and bronchial secretion.4. Increased discharge and vaginal acidity.

BENEFITS OF REFLEXOLOGY

1. It's relaxing. 2. Reduce stress.3. Improves circulation.4. Allows the release of toxins.5. Balance the different systems.6. Revitalizes energy.7. It acts preventively.8. It is gratifying to who gives and who receives.

CRYOTHERAPY

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REFLEXOTHERAPIA, CRYOTHERAPY, AROMATHERAPYMEDICAL ENGLISH

Cryotherapy is the application of cold on the body. It has, in general, less effective than thermotherapy. Its main effects on the body are:• Vasoconstriction• Analgesia, anesthesia.• It is, therefore, anti-inflammatory, decreasing the blood supply to a particular place.• Increases in blood pressure.

Uses: • Sprains• Also in cases of vascular inflammation• For the treatment of sunstroke and heat stroke.• To reduce fever.• As destructive method for treating skin tumors (skin cancer) or other organs, in this case might also be called cryosurgery

Applications

• Bags of ice.• Bathtubs.• Hibernation• Application of liquid nitrogen spray to destruction of benign or malignant.

AROMATHERAPY

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REFLEXOTHERAPIA, CRYOTHERAPY, AROMATHERAPYMEDICAL ENGLISH

Aromatherapy is a form of alternative medicine that uses volatile plant materials, known as essential oils, and other aromatic compounds for the purpose of altering a person's mind, mood, cognitive function or health.

Some essential oils such as tea tree have demonstrated anti-microbial effects, but there is still a lack of clinical evidence demonstrating efficacy against bacterial, fungal, or viral infections. Evidence for the efficacy of aromatherapy in treating medical conditions remains poor, with a particular lack of studies employing rigorous methodology, however some evidence exists that essential oils may have therapeutic potential.

Modes of application

The modes of application of aromatherapy include:

Aerial diffusion: for environmental fragrancing or aerial disinfection

Direct inhalation: for respiratory disinfection, decongestion, expectoration as well as psychological effects

Topical applications: for general massage, baths, compresses, therapeutic skin care.

Materials

Some of the materials employed include:

Absolutes: Fragrant oils extracted primarily from flowers or delicate plant tissues through solvent or supercritical fluid extraction (e.g., rose absolute). The term is also used to describe oils extracted from fragrant butters, concretes, and enfleurage pommades using ethanol.

Carrier oils: Typically oily plant base triacylglycerides that dilute essential oils for use on the skin (e.g., sweet almond oil).

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Essential oils: Fragrant oils extracted from plants chiefly through steam distillation (e.g., eucalyptus oil) or expression (grapefruit oil). However, the term is also occasionally used to describe fragrant oils extracted from plant material by any solvent extraction.

Herbal distillates or hydrosols: The aqueous by-products of the distillation process (e.g., rosewater). There are many herbs that make herbal distillates and they have culinary uses, medicinal uses and skin care uses Common herbal distillates are chamomile, rose, and lemon balm.

Infusions: Aqueous extracts of various plant material (e.g., infusion of chamomile).

Phytoncides: Various volatile organic compounds from plants that kill microbes. Many terpene-based fragrant oils and sulfuric compounds from plants in the genus "Allium" are phytoncides, though the latter are likely less commonly used in aromatherapy due to their disagreeable odors.

Vaporizer (Volatized) Raw Herbs: Typically higher oil content plant based materials dried, crushed, and heated to extract and inhale the aromatic oil vapors in a direct inhalation modality.

The Benefit of an Aroma ~ Inhaling Essential Oils

Essential oils that are inhaled into the lungs offer both psychological and physical benefits. Not only does the aroma of the natural essential oil stimulate the brain to trigger a reaction, but when inhaled into the lungs, the natural constituents (naturally occurring chemicals) can supply therapeutic benefit. Diffusing eucalyptus essential oil to help ease congestion is a prominent example.

If not done correctly and safely, however, the use of essential oils can have severe consequences.

The Benefit of Physical Application

Essential oils that are applied to the skin can be absorbed into the bloodstream. The constituents of essential oils can aid in health, beauty and hygiene conditions. Since essential oils are so powerful and concentrated, they should never be applied to the skin in their undiluted form. To apply essential oils to the skin, essential oils are typically diluted into a carrier such as a cold pressed vegetable oil, also known as a carrier oil.

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Other Benefits

In addition to therapeutic benefit at the emotional and physical level, essential oils are helpful in other applications. Essential oils can be used in household and laundry cleaners. Some oils act as a natural insect repellent and pesticide.

Safety concerns

In addition, there are potential safety concerns . Because essential oils are highly concentrated they can irritate the skin when used in undiluted form. Therefore, they are normally diluted with a carrier oil for topical application. Phototoxic reactions may occur with citrus peel oils such as lemon or lime. Also, many essential oils have chemical components that are sensitisers (meaning that they will after a number of uses cause reactions on the skin, and more so in the rest of the body). Some of the chemical allergies could even be caused by pesticides , if the original plants are cultivated. Some oils can be toxic to some domestic animals, with cats being particularly prone.

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