Arial 44 – One Word - LMC AUTOMOTIVE · 2020. 6. 11. · No major product delays expected. Risks...
Transcript of Arial 44 – One Word - LMC AUTOMOTIVE · 2020. 6. 11. · No major product delays expected. Risks...
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Impact
Pete Kelly, Jeff Schuster, LMC Automotive11 June 2020
Automotive Impact WebinarUpdate
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Questions from last time
2
“In the U.S., how has fleet demand been impacted by the pandemic?”
“In North America (or USA?), Pick-up trucks were seen with the least sales decline. Any explanation for this? Is COVID encouraging more pick-ups, or was this already a general trend?”
“Do your views vary based on market segmentation, i.e. Premium vs mainstream?”
“How much of EV performance in Europe was linked to registrations being retained from 2019 to 2020?”
“If the presenter thinks that the OEMs will protect themselves by streamlining platforms and models what does he think is going to happen to the supplier sector?”
“Might there be a W-shaped scenario?”
© 2020 LMC Automotive Limited, All Rights Reserved.
Outlook scenarios for 20-21: V, U or L
3Source: LMC Automotive
95 9490
71
8177
88
58
76
55
65
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021LMC V U L
Global Light Vehicle Sales (millions)
V: Q1/Q2 lockdown is the longest and most extreme. Social distancing etc. remain during relaxation, but do not present large economic costs. Incentives support for industry.
U: Economic scarring and heavy blows to confidence undermine recovery in underlying demand conditions.
L: Economic slowdown is severe and lasting. The macroeconomic recovery that comes in H2 is far too weak to undo damage. There is a permanent and significant loss of output.
© 2020 LMC Automotive Limited, All Rights Reserved.
Consumer confidence
Chart sources: US Conference Board, Eurostat
Sharp decline in consumer confidence, as expected, in April. But not, however, as extreme as for many other measures.
Stabilizing in May, where US levels have been surprisingly resilient. Note unemployment and jobs claims data.
European employment support schemes have helped.
Note: confidence picture is reflected in a number of other countries (e.g. Japan, Korea, Canada); but not UK, China, India.
020406080
100120140160
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
US, Consumer, 1985=100
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Eurozone, Consumer, Balance (%)
Eurozone Crisis
But significant job losses are inevitable, leading to weak consumer demand and slow recovery.
© 2020 LMC Automotive Limited, All Rights Reserved.
Latest Light Vehicle market data (selling rates) …
5
- 2 4 6 8
10 12 14 16 18 20
Jan-
19Fe
b-19
Mar
-19
Apr-
19M
ay-1
9Ju
n-19
Jul-1
9A
ug-1
9Se
p-19
Oct
-19
Nov
-19
Dec
-19
Jan-
20Fe
b-20
Mar
-20
Apr-
20M
ay-2
0
Mill
ions
USA
Apr-20:-46% YoY
May-20-29% YoY
-
5
10
15
20
25
Jan-
19Fe
b-19
Mar
-19
Apr-
19M
ay-1
9Ju
n-19
Jul-1
9A
ug-1
9Se
p-19
Oct
-19
Nov
-19
Dec
-19
Jan-
20Fe
b-20
Mar
-20
Apr-
20M
ay-2
0
Mill
ions
Western Europe
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
Jan-
19Fe
b-19
Mar
-19
Apr-
19M
ay-1
9Ju
n-19
Jul-1
9A
ug-1
9Se
p-19
Oct
-19
Nov
-19
Dec
-19
Jan-
20Fe
b-20
Mar
-20
Apr-
20M
ay-2
0
Mill
ions
Korea
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Jan-
19Fe
b-19
Mar
-19
Apr-
19M
ay-1
9Ju
n-19
Jul-1
9A
ug-1
9Se
p-19
Oct
-19
Nov
-19
Dec
-19
Jan-
20Fe
b-20
Mar
-20
Apr-
20M
ay-2
0
Mill
ions
China
Apr-20:-79% YoY
May-20-58% YoY
Apr-20:+9% YoY
May-20+10% YoY
Apr-20:+1% YoY
May-20+8% YoY
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Global Light Vehicle sales – April was the low point
6
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Millions
Source: LMC Automotive
© 2020 LMC Automotive Limited, All Rights Reserved.
What role for incentives in this crisis?
7
Incentives 2009: high impact, when sustained as in Europe; payback inevitable, but did create new demand; focused on industry volume boost.
8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
2008
2009
2010
Mill
ions
Selling Rates, USA (Light Vehicles)
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
2008
2009
2010
Mill
ions
Selling Rates, Western Europe (Cars)
+ 2.6mn
- 1.2mn?
‘Cash for Clunkers’+ 400k?
Estimate of non-incentivised sales
Incentives 2020
Geographically patchy: US unclear this time, UK also unclear, many European countries not enthusiastic, but likely more to come.
E-focus: France and German schemes heavily skewed towards full BEV, then to PHEV; Italy may be more neutral; China has halted planned withdrawal of NEV support, …
Volume impact: likely to be much more muted than in/around 2009; xEV supportive (could lead to supply constraint issues there).
Source: LMC Automotive
© 2020 LMC Automotive Limited, All Rights Reserved.
Vehicle demand – baseline market projections
8
Light Vehicle sales (millions)
15.7 11.4 13.2
25.522.9 25.0
20.2
15.717.8
20.7
15.518.6
4.1
2.3
3.1
4.0
3.2
3.8
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2019 2020 2021
AP minus China China North America Europe South America ROW
90.3
71.081.6
Source: LMC Automotive
SAIC 95.1%Geely Group 73.4%VW Group 39.7%Honda 30.6%BMW Group 29.2%GM Group 26.5%Daimler 25.8%R-N-M 16.3%Toyota Group 16.2%Hyundai/Kia 14.2%Ford Group 7.2%PSA Group 3.2%FCA 2.4%Suzuki Group 0.9%
China Share of World Light Vehicle Sales 2019
© 2020 LMC Automotive Limited, All Rights Reserved.
Change to global Light Vehicle sales forecasts
Source: LMC Automotive
95 94 90
71
82
88 93
60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95
100 105 110
Mill
ions
Forecast Development
May-20 Dec-19
-19
-30
-37
-44 -50
-55 -60 -60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
-2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Mill
ions
Cumulative Projected Volume Loss (relative to pre-pandemic forecast)
-19
-11
-8-6
-6-5
-5
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Driving being strongly favoured at the moment …
10Source: Apple Mobility Trends
USA Brazil
Germany UK
Public Transport
Walking
Driving
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Global Production Update
© 2020 LMC Automotive Limited, All Rights Reserved.
94.288.8 90.4
70.8
82.3
2018 2019 2020Pre
COVID-19
2020 2021
Light Vehicle production (millions)
Production expected down by 20% and dependent on complex assembly restart.
Risks remain high, including consumer demand, supply chain and plant outbreaks.
COVID-19 may force decisions on some locations already suffering from low utilization.
Latest global production baseline estimate
-20.2%
12
+17.6
Source: LMC Automotive
© 2020 LMC Automotive Limited, All Rights Reserved.
Global production decline by major market
13Source: LMC Automotive
Light Vehicle production (millions)
-24%
-23%-21%
-11%-40% -25%
-20%
© 2020 LMC Automotive Limited, All Rights Reserved.
Utilisation is at lowest level ever in 2020!
40%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%
70%
75%
80%
85%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Global Utilisation
© 2020 LMC Automotive Limited, All Rights Reserved.
Average plant shutdown in weeks
15
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
China AP ex-China
Europe N America S America
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China production snapshot
24.3 20.923.0 24.4 25.9
40%
42%
44%
46%
48%
50%
52%
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Production Risk Utilization
16
Milli
ons
Base case volume down 11%, with utilisation at just 41% in 2020 returning to nearly 50% by 2023.
Direct Inventory impact is minimal and dealer stocks starting rebuilding.
Most launches not impacted due to duration of shutdown and it was off season for launch activity.
Risks – Covid-19 outbreaks return, potential supply-chain shortage from oversea markets and renewed tariff issues between US and China.
Source: LMC Automotive
China LV Production
21.725.724.0
% restarted
695%
LevelMonths to Pre-
COVID-19 output
27.2
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Asia-China production snapshot
21.815.7
17.8 19.5 20.4
40%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%
70%
75%
0
5
10
15
20
25
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Production Risk Utilization
17
Milli
ons
Base case volume down 23%, with utilisation at 54% in 2020 and remaining below 70% though 2023.
Inventory higher – S. Korea at 1.6 months vs 1.2 & 30 days up from 15-20 days in India.
No major product delays expected.
Risks – Some parts disruption expected but weak global economy is largest risk. COVID-19 peak in India not expected until July or later.
Source: LMC Automotive
Asia-China LV production
16.8
20.919.3
% restarted
1293%
LevelMonths to Pre-
COVID-19 output
21.5
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Europe production snapshot
21.215.2
18.2 19.8 21.1
40%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%
70%
75%
0
5
10
15
20
25
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Production Risk Utilization
18
Milli
ons
Base case volume down 24%, with utilisation at 52% in 2020, climbing back to 70% by 2023.
Days supply expected to move from a high of 120 days in Q2 down to 60 days in Q3.
SOP of Nissan Qashqai and Toyota Yaris delayed couple of months. Golf and ID3 ramp-up disrupted.
Risks – Demand showing small improvement but too soon to know. Plants in Italy at high risk of further shuttering.
Source: LMC Automotive
Europe LV production
16.0
20.819.5
% restarted
1893%
LevelMonths to Pre-
COVID-19 output
21.9
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North American production snapshot
16.312.5
14.1 15.8 16.7
40%45%50%55%60%65%70%75%80%
0
5
10
15
20
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Production Risk Utilization
19
Milli
ons
Base case volume down 21%, with utilisation at just 60% in 2020 returning to 74% by 2023. “Normal” output not expected until early 2022.
Inventory at 9 year low at 2.6mn units, 1.3mn below last May.
High profile GM Large SUVs, F-150. Frontier, MDX, Tesla Roadster face significant delay.
Risks – Supply may not be able to meet demand in short-term and flood of used cars a concern.
Source: LMC Automotive
North America LV production
12.9
16.514.9
% restarted
1795%
LevelMonths to Pre-
COVID-19 output
16.5
© 2020 LMC Automotive Limited, All Rights Reserved.
South American production snapshot
3.3
1.6
2.4 2.8 3.1
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Production Risk Utilization
20
Milli
ons
Base case volume down 40%, with utilisation below 30% in 2020 and only improving to 45% by 2023.
Recovery to 2019 volumes won’t take place until 2023.
Influx of new SUVs could be delayed.
Risks – Extended shutdowns could become permanent closures for at-risk faculties.
Risks – Investment risk increased due to lower demand and political turmoil.
Source: LMC Automotive
LV Production
2.0
3.02.6
% restarted
3260%
LevelMonths to Pre-
COVID-19 output
3.3
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Final Thoughts
21
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Questions
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