Arguingontheweb2.0deliddo&al
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Arguing on the Web for Social Innovation: Lightweight Tools, Analytics and Visualisation for Civic Engagement
Anna De Liddo1, Simon Buckingham Shum1, Mark Klein2
1Knowledge Media Institute, The Open University, UK2University of Zurich and MIT CCICatalyst Project <http://catalyst-fp7.eu/>
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Social Media, Community Ideation and Question-Answering is proliferating on the Web
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Setting the Problem
Poor Debate: No tools to identify were ideas contrast, where people disagree and why... popularity vs critical thinking
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Setting the ProblemThese tools are increasingly used to support online debate and facilitate citizens’ engagement in policy and decision-making. These are fundamentally chronological views which offer:
no insight into the logical structure of the ideas, such as the coherence or evidential basis of an argument.
No support for idea refinement and improvement
LINK to PETITION:
http://www.change.org/en-GB/petitions/stand-against-russia-s-brutal-crackdown-on-gay-rights-urge-winter-olympics-2014-sponsors-to-condemn-anti-gay-laws
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Setting the Problem No ways to assess the quality of any given
idea
LINK to QUORA:
http://www.quora.com/Physics/Do-wormholes-always-have-black-holes-at-the-beginning#answers
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Setting the Problem
Poor Debate: No tools to identify were ideas contrast, where people disagree and why
Poor idea evaluation: No mechanisms to identify, contribute and discuss the evidence for an idea
Poor Summarization and Visualization Shallow contributions and Cognitive clutters Platform Island & Balkanization
This hampers both:
quality of users’ participation and The quality of proposed ideas effective assessment of the state of the debate.
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• Poor Commitment to Action• Poor Summarization• Poor Visualization
Very High
• Lack of Participation• Poor Idea Evaluation• Shallow Contribution
High
• Cognitive Clutters• Lack of InnovationModerate
• Platform Island and Balkanization
• Non-representative decisionsMinor
Pain Point Prioritization
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A new class of Collective Intelligence and Online Deliberation Platforms
That make the structure and status of a dialogue or debate visibleComing from research on Argumentation and CSAV, these tools make visually explicit users’ lines of reasoning and (dis)agreements.
Deliberatorium Debategraph Cohere CoPe_it! Problem&Proposals YourView The Evidence Hub
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A Common Data Model: simplified IBIS
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YourView, Problem&Proposal, idebate.org
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MIT Deliberatorium
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Cohere
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Debategraph and CoPe_it!
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The Evidence Hub
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Collective Intelligence Tools:
- deliberative aggregators, - produce collective viewpoints - support the common good• referred to as “deliberative aggregators” (van Gelder 2012b) • produce a collective viewpoint or judgment on complex
societal issues by crowdsourcing discourse• inherent purpose to support large communities to tackle
complex issues of public concern
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Cohere’s Social Semantic Network (Iandoli et al 2013)
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Consider.it (Kriplean 2011)
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YourView Panorama (van Gelder2012a)
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Contested Collective Intelligence for the Common Good
(Social, Visual and Argumentation-based CI)
Collective Intelligence
Online Deliberation
Human Dynamics of Engagements
Analytics, & Visualization
Crowdsourcing ideas, arguments
and facts
Structured Discourse and Argumentation
Democratic entitlements
New class of Online Deliberation tools
Citizen Voice
Social Innovation
Computational Services &
Dialogic Agents
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Model of Collective Intelligence
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Catalyst’s Ontology & Interchange format (CIF)
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CI Analytics: Process-Goal-Exception Method for Deliberation diagnostic
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Catalyst’s Tools Ecosystem
Collaborative Knowledge Production
Collaborative Web Annotation and Knowledge mapping
Social Network Analysis and Visualization
Structured Online Discussion and Argumentation
Advanced Analytics for:Attention mediation &Deliberation diagnostic
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Structured Online Discussion and Argumentation
debatehub.netdemo...
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Collaborative Web Annotation and Knowledge mapping
http://litemap.open.ac.ukdemo...
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What’s next?Challenges for opening up Argumentation on
the Web
Added Value Services:Deliberation Analytics and Visualizations
Common Interchange Format
Usable UI for online argumentation
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First example of Analytics and Visualization Service
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Get involved
Twitter: Anna_De_Liddohttp://kmi.open.ac.uk/people/member/anna-de-liddo
Follow us on Twitter@CATALYST_FP7
Watch the Demos on YoutubeCATALYST FP7