Arctic 3G Gateway User Manual - lmc.no 1622_2625... · 4.1.6 Network monitor ... TROUBLESHOOTING...

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Arctic 3G Gateway User Manual Arctic 3G Gateway (2622) Firmware Version 2.1.x Document Version 3.1 April 2011

Transcript of Arctic 3G Gateway User Manual - lmc.no 1622_2625... · 4.1.6 Network monitor ... TROUBLESHOOTING...

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Arctic 3G Gateway User Manual

Arctic 3G Gateway (2622)

Firmware Version 2.1.xDocument Version 3.1

April 2011

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Firmware Version 2.1.x 2 Document Version 3.1

Copyright and TrademarkCopyright © 2008-2010, Viola Systems Ltd. All rights to this manual are ownedsolely by Viola Systems Ltd. (referred elsewhere in this User’s Manual asViola Systems). All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be transmittedor reproduced in any form or by any means without a prior written permissionfrom Viola Systems.

Ethernet™ is a trademark of XEROX Corporation. Windows™ and InternetExplorer™ are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Netscape™ is atrademark of Netscape Communications Corporation. All other product namesmentioned in this manual are the property of their respective owners, whoserights regarding the trademarks are acknowledged.

Viola Systems Ltd.

Lemminkäisenkatu 14-18 A

FI-20520 Turku

Finland

E-mail: [email protected]

Technical Support

Phone: +358 20 1226 226

Fax: +358 20 1226 220

E-mail: [email protected]

Internet: http://www.violasystems.com

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DisclaimerViola Systems reserves the right to change the technical specificationsor functions of its products or to discontinue the manufacture of any of itsproducts or to discontinue the support of any of its products without anywritten announcement and urges its customers to ensure that the informationat their disposal is valid.

Viola software and programs are delivered “as is”. The manufacturer does notgrant any kind of warranty including guarantees on suitability and applicabilityto a certain application. Under no circumstance is the manufacturer or thedeveloper of a program responsible for any damage possibly caused by theuse of a program. The names of the programs as well as all copyrights relatingto the programs are the sole property of Viola Systems. Any transfer, licensingto a third party, leasing, renting, transportation, copying, editing, translating,modifying into another programming language or reverse engineering for anyintent is forbidden without the written consent of Viola Systems.

Viola Systems has attempted to verify that the information in this manual iscorrect with regard to the state of products and software on the publicationdate of the manual. We assume no responsibility for possible errors whichmay appear in this manual. Information in this manual may change withoutprior notice from Viola Systems.

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Declaration of Conformity(according to ISO/IEC Guide 22 and EN 45014)

Manufacturer’s Name: Viola Systems Ltd.

Manufacturer’s Address:

Lemminkäisenkatu 14-18 A

FI-20520 Turku

Finland

declares that this product:

Product Name:

Arctic 3G Gateway

conforms to the following standards:

EMC:

EN 55022 Emission Test (Class A)1. Radiated Emissions (30-1000MHz)

2. Conducted Emissions (0.15-30MHz)

EN 50082-1 Immunity Test1. IEC 801-3: Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Field

2. IEC 801-2: Electrostatic Discharge

3. IEC 801-4: Fast Transients, AC Power Ports and Signal cables

Supplementary Information:

“The product complies with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive73/23/EEC and EMC directive 89/336/EEC.”

Warning!This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may causeradio Interference which may make it necessary for the user to take adequatemeasures.

Manufacturer’s Contact Information:

Viola Systems Ltd.

Lemminkäisenkatu 14-18 A

FI-20520 Turku

Finland

Phone: +358 20 1226 226

Fax: +358 20 1226 220

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Warranty and Safety InstructionsRead these safety instructions carefully before using the products mentionedin this manual:

Warranty will be void if the product is used in any way in contradiction with theinstructions given in this manual or if the product has been tampered with.

The devices mentioned in this manual are to be used only according to theinstructions described in this manual. Faultless and safe operation of thedevices can be guaranteed only if the transport, storage, operation andhandling of the devices is appropriate. This also applies to the maintenance ofthe products.

To prevent damage both the product and any terminal devices must alwaysbe switched OFF before connecting or disconnecting any cables. It shouldbe ascertained that different devices used have the same ground potential.Before connecting any power cables the output voltage of the power supplyshould be checked.

This product is not fault-tolerant and is not designed, manufacturedor intended for use or resale as on-line control equipment or as partof such equipment in any hazardous environment requiring fail- safeperformance, such as in the operation of nuclear facilities, aircraft navigationor communication systems, air traffic control, direct life support machines,or weapons systems, in which the failure of Viola Systems manufacturedhardware or software could lead directly to death, personal injury, or severephysical or environmental damage.

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Revisions

Date DocumentVersion

FirmwareVersion

Description of changes

09/2008 0.1 First draft

12/2008 1.0 First version released

01/2009 1.1 Fixed operating voltage specifications

09/2010 2.0 Manual released

02/2011 3.0 Updated for a new hardware variant

04/2011 3.1 Chapters Antenna connector, SIM card slots andConfiguration profiles added. Figures updated.

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Contents

COPYRIGHT AND TRADEMARK ........................................................................................ 2

DISCLAIMER..........................................................................................................................3

DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY...................................................................................... 4

WARRANTY AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS.......................................................................5

REVISIONS............................................................................................................................ 6

1. INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................... 91.1 About the Arctic 3G Gateway............................................................................................... 91.2 Arctic 3G features................................................................................................................. 91.3 Packaging information...........................................................................................................9

2. HARDWARE DESCRIPTION.......................................................................................... 102.1 Front panel.......................................................................................................................... 102.2 Back Panel.......................................................................................................................... 102.3 LEDs.................................................................................................................................... 11

2.3.1 Status LEDs............................................................................................................ 112.3.2 Ethernet LEDs.........................................................................................................12

2.4 Networking...........................................................................................................................122.4.1 Mobile WAN (3G)....................................................................................................122.4.2 Ethernet WAN......................................................................................................... 122.4.3 Ethernet LAN...........................................................................................................13

2.5 Serial ports.......................................................................................................................... 132.5.1 Serial console port.................................................................................................. 132.5.2 Serial port 1............................................................................................................ 142.5.3 Serial port 2............................................................................................................ 16

2.6 Power switch and reset button........................................................................................... 162.7 Power connector..................................................................................................................162.8 Antenna connector.............................................................................................................. 172.9 SIM card slots..................................................................................................................... 172.10 DIN rail mounting................................................................................................................ 172.11 Product label....................................................................................................................... 182.12 Accessories..........................................................................................................................18

3. QUICK INSTALLATION...................................................................................................193.1 Connection Principle............................................................................................................193.2 Connecting cables...............................................................................................................193.3 Logging in to Arctic 3G....................................................................................................... 193.4 Configuring Ethernet LAN................................................................................................... 213.5 Configuring Mobile WAN (3G)............................................................................................ 223.6 Configuring default gateway................................................................................................22

4. NETWORK CONFIGURATION....................................................................................... 234.1 Configuration screens..........................................................................................................23

4.1.1 Host and domain names.........................................................................................234.1.2 Ethernet WAN......................................................................................................... 244.1.3 Mobile WAN (3G)....................................................................................................244.1.4 WAN Failover.......................................................................................................... 254.1.5 Ethernet LAN...........................................................................................................26

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4.1.6 Network monitor...................................................................................................... 264.2 Routing.................................................................................................................................27

4.2.1 Routing parameters.................................................................................................274.2.2 Default route............................................................................................................274.2.3 WAN redundancy/failover........................................................................................274.2.4 Routing serial <-> Ethernet.....................................................................................28

4.3 Network services................................................................................................................. 284.3.1 DNS proxy...............................................................................................................28

4.4 Network status information..................................................................................................284.4.1 System status screen..............................................................................................284.4.2 Mobile WAN (3G) status LEDs...............................................................................284.4.3 Modem info screen................................................................................................. 29

5. SERIAL PORT CONFIGURATION................................................................................. 305.1 Configuring serial gateway..................................................................................................30

6. ADDITIONAL SYSTEM CONFIGURATION....................................................................316.1 Changing system password................................................................................................ 316.2 Date and time......................................................................................................................316.3 System log...........................................................................................................................316.4 Factory default settings....................................................................................................... 316.5 Firmware update..................................................................................................................316.6 Configuration profiles...........................................................................................................32

7. TROUBLESHOOTING.....................................................................................................33

SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................................................................. 34

LIMITED WARRANTY......................................................................................................... 35

TECHNICAL SUPPORT ..................................................................................................... 36

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1 Introduction

1.1 About the Arctic 3G Gateway

The Arctic 3G Gateway product is an industrial grade wireless router fordemanding IP connectivity applications.

For the rest of this documentation, the Arctic 3G Gateway is referred to asArctic 3G.

1.2 Arctic 3G features

Arctic 3G offers different advanced features. Flexible design allows the systemto gain extra features if required.

High speed wireless connectivityArctic 3G has support for the latest mobile technologies, such as 3G andHSDPA. This allows the remote control of wide bandwidth services such asvideo surveillance or high amount of measurement and control channels.

Flexible routingArctic 3G can be configured to fit in all kinds of networks. It also has fullsupport for Serial - Ethernet routing of industrial network protocols.

High securityArctic 3G has highly configurable firewall and secure VPN support for secureconnectivity.

Redundancy and reliabilityArctic 3G offers redundancy against network breakdowns and remoteVPN endpoint breakdowns. This allows the overall system to achieve highavailability numbers. These functionalities added to high reliability of boththe hardware and software make very robust system suitable in harsh anddemanding industrial environments.

Remote managementArctic 3G can be managed remotely and it is easy to move configurationsbetween units.

1.3 Packaging information

The product package should contain the following items:■ Arctic 3G device■ 3-pin power connector■ Antenna■ Arctic 3G Quick Start Guide

Additional accessories are available, see section 2.10.

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2 Hardware description

This section describes the physical interfaces on Arctic 3G.

2.1 Front panel

Arctic 3G front panel is shown in figure 1.

Figure 1. Front Panel

LEDs and switches (from left to right) with section reference to more detailedinformation:

1. Reset button (section 2.6)

2. Error LED (section 2.3)

3. Ethernet WAN port (section 2.4.2)

4. Ethernet LAN ports (section 2.4.3)

5. LEDs (section 2.3)

6. Serial console port (section 2.5.1)

7. SIM card slots (section 2.9)

2.2 Back Panel

Arctic 3G back panel is shown in figure 2.

Figure 2. Back Panel

Connectors (from left to right):

1. Serial port 1 (section 2.5.2)

2. Serial port 1 configuration DIP switches (section 2.5.2)

3. Serial port 2 (section 2.5.3)

4. Power switch

5. Power connector (section 2.7)

6. Antenna connector (section 2.8)

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2.3 LEDs

2.3.1 Status LEDs

Arctic 3G has 11 status LEDs. They are located on the front panel (seesection 2.1).

Table 1: LED Description

LED State Meaning

On Unit is restarting. LED should turn off after restart (usually about30 seconds). If the LED is constantly turned on for a long time youshould contact technical support.

Blinking There is something wrong with the unit or the power supply causesthe unit to restart constantly. You should try with another powersupply and if that does not help, contact technical support.

Error

Off Unit is operating normally.

Blinking Unit is operating normallyRUN

Off If the unit is turned on and RUN led is not blinking, the system hascatched an error and is waiting for restart. The unit should restartsoon.

On VPN connection is up

Blinking VPN connection is starting

VPN

Off VPN connection is disabled

FW - Reserved for future use

On SIM card has been found and it is ready for use.

Blinking SIM card initialization is in progress.

SIM

Off SIM card is not in use

On Signal level is normal or good (better than -95 dBm)

Blinking Signal level is weak (between -110 dBm and -95 dBm)

SIG

Off There is no signal (below -110 dBm)

On 3G connection is up

Blinking 3G connection is starting. If the connection is not coming up, checkthe SIM and SIG LEDs

COM

Off 3G connection is stopped

APP - Reserved for future use

USR - Reserved for future use

RS1 - Reserved for future use

RS2 - Reserved for future use

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2.3.2 Ethernet LEDs

All Ethernet ports have two LEDs to indicate the ports link and activity status.

Table 2: Ethernet LED description

LED State Meaning

On Link on

Blink Data received

Green

Off Link off

On Full duplexYellow

Off Half duplex

2.4 Networking

2.4.1 Mobile WAN (3G)

Arctic 3G has a high speed wireless functionality which allows the use ofbandwidth demanding wireless applications. Arctic 3G supports wireless dataspeeds up to 7.2 Mbit/s, however the practical data transfer rates depend onSIM card speed and wireless network capacity.

Table 3: Mobile WAN (3G) specifications

Networks Frequencies Maximum data rates

UMTS with HSUPA (cat11/12)

850/900/1900/2100 MHz 7.2 Mbit/s downlink / 5.76Mbit/s uplink

EDGE / GPRS class 10 850/900/1800/1900 MHz 216 kbps downlink/ 108kbps uplink

2.4.2 Ethernet WAN

Arctic 3G has one physical port for Ethernet WAN. Specifications are shown intable 4.

Table 4: Ethernet WAN specifications

Figure 3. ConnectorNumber ofports

1

Speed 10Base-T,100Base-TX

Duplex Half and Full

Auto-negotiation

Yes

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Recommendedcabling

Cat5 or better

If Ethernet WAN interface is directly connected to computer, crossover cablemust be used. Ethernet WAN interface does not support automatic MDI/MDIXdetection.

2.4.3 Ethernet LAN

Arctic 3G has three physical ports for Ethernet LAN. These ports areconnected to a common switch. Specifications are shown in table 5.

Figure 4.

Table 5: Ethernet LAN Specificatons

Speed 10Base-T, 100Base-TX

Duplex Half and Full

Auto-negotiation Yes

Recommended cabling Cat5 or better

If Ethernet LAN interface is directly connected to computer, both crossoverand straight cables can be used. Ethernet LAN interface supports automaticMDI/MDIX detection.

2.5 Serial ports

Arctic 3G has two application serial ports and one serial console port.

Serial port 1 is configurable to multiple serial formats (RS-232/422/485), whileserial port 2 supports only RS-232 data mode.

Serial port connectors are 9-pin D-sub (male) connectors. Serial ports enactas DTE devices.

2.5.1 Serial console port

Serial console connector is located in Arctic 3G front panel (see figure 1).Connector type is RJ45. Connector is described in table 6.

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Table 6: Serial console

Figure 5. Connectordiagram

Table 7: Connectorpinout

Pin Function

1 CTS

2 DSR

3 RXD

4 GND

5 GND

6 TXD

7 DTR

8 RTS

Table 8: Serial portconfiguration

Baud rate 115200

Data bits 8

Parity No parity

Stop bits 1

Flow control No flowcontrol

Console port can be connected from a PC by using a Cisco compatible serialconsole cable.

Ethernet serial console adapters are available from Viola Systems. Theyallow serial console access with the adapter and straight Ethernet cable. ViolaSystems order code is 3170. Contact your local sales office for more details.

To open serial console access a terminal program is needed. Recommendedterminal programs are Tera Term and Putty. Open the connection using thesettings from table 7.

2.5.2 Serial port 1

Serial port 1 is configurable to multiple serial formats (RS-232/422/485).

Table 9: Serial port 1

Figure 6. Connectordiagram

Table 10: Connectorpinout (RS-232 mode)

Pin Function

1 DCD

2 RXD

3 TXD

4 DTR

5 GND

6 DSR

7 RTS

Table 11: Serial portconfiguration

Baud rate 115 -230400

Data bits 8

Parity No parity

Stop bits 1

Flow control CTS/RTS

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Pin Function

8 CTS

9 RI

DIP switch configuration for serial port 1 is described in table 12. By default allare set to "0" position (RS-232 mode). DIP switches 2-4 apply only when portis set in RS-485 mode (DIP switch 1 on "1" position).

Table 12: Serial port 1 DIP switches

Number Function State Explanation

1 RS-232 /RS-485

0 = RS-232, 1 = RS-485 Selects serial port operationmode

2 FULL / HALF 0 = FULL, 1 = HALF Selects between half ( 2-wire) and full duplex (4-wire)

3 BIAS 0 = OFF, 1 = ON RS-485 biasing

4 TERMINATION 0 = OFF, 1 = ON RS-485 termination

Warning!Make sure you DO NOT connect RS-422 or RS-485 cables to a serial portconfigured to RS-232 mode. This could damage the port and the connectedequipment.

Serial port pinouts in RS-422 and RS-485 modes are described in table 13.

Table 13: Serial port 1 pinouts in RS-422/485 modes

Pin RS-485 full-duplex (4-wire) RS-485 half-duplex (2-wire)

1 - -

2 RXD+ (in) -

3 TXD- (out) TXD/RXD- (out/in)

4 - -

5 GND GND

6 - -

7 TXD+ (out) TXD/RXD+ (out/in)

8 RXD- (in) -

9 - -

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2.5.3 Serial port 2

Table 14: Serial port 2

Figure 7. Connector diagram Table 15:Connector pinout

Pin Function

1 DCD

2 RXD

3 TXD

4 DTR

5 GND

6 DSR

7 RTS

8 CTS

9 RI

Table 16: Serial portconfiguration

Baud rate 115 -230400

Data bits 8

Parity No parity

Stop bits 1

Flowcontrol

No flowcontrol

Serial port 2 supports only RS-232 data mode.

2.6 Power switch and reset button

Power switch is located on back panel. It turns the unit on and off.

Reset button is located on front panel. Press shortly to reset the unit. Resetbutton can be used to restore factory default settings. To restore factorydefault settings, reset the unit by keeping the reset button pressed down untilall the status LEDs blink. This indicates the factory presets have been applied.

2.7 Power connector

Arctic 3G has a 3-pin power connector. Pinout and voltage limits are describedin table 17. Supplied plug type is Phoenix Contact MC 1,5 / 3-STF-3,5 withscrew fastening.

Table 17: Power supply connector

Figure 8. Connector Pin Symbol Function

1 + Voltage in,positive /11 ... 18VDC, 400mA

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Pin Symbol Function

2 - Voltage in,negative

3 GND Extra groundconnection

Arctic 3G can be also used with 2-pin power connector, pin 3 leftunconnected. The unit is protected against reversed polarity within the limits ofthe specified voltages.

Viola Systems default power supply for Arctic 3G can be ordered with ordercode 3020. Note that the power supply is not included in standard Arctic 3Gpackage.

2.8 Antenna connector

The Arctic 3G has a FME antenna connector (male type) for an externalantenna. It is possible to use any kind of external 50 Ω quad-band antenna.

2.9 SIM card slots

Arctic 3G wireless connection (3G) requires SIM card with data transferservice enabled. Device can use two SIM cards, which can be used to makeconnection to two different operators. Arctic 3G can be operated using onlyone SIM card.

To operate with SIM card follow the procedure below:

1. Power off the Arctic.

2. The SIM card holder contains a tray with a yellow eject button. Push thisbutton to eject the tray from the holder.

3. Put the SIM card onto the tray.

4. Insert the tray carefully back to the holder and press the tray until it islocked.

If two SIM card are used, repeat the procedure for SIM slot 2.

Note!It is not recommended to insert or remove the SIM card while the Arctic 3G isturned on.

2.10 DIN rail mounting

Arctic 3G has mounting holes for optional DIN rail mounting brackets. ViolaSystems order code for DIN rail mounting kit is 3003. Contact your local ViolaSystems distributor for more details.

Mounting instructions:

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1. Required tools and accessories are: DIN rail mounting kit (2 mountingbrackets and 4 screws), screw driver.

2. Use the screw driver to attach the screws to bottom panel of the Arctic3G. DIN rail brackets can be installed to either diagonally or horisontallydepending on the wanted DIN rail installation angle.

2.11 Product label

Product label is found on the bottom of the device and it contains the basicinformation about the unit such as product name, serial number and EthernetMAC address.

Figure 9. Product label

2.12 Accessories

Viola Systems supplies certain accessories for Arctic 3G. Possibleaccessories are listed in table 18.

Table 18: Arctic 3G accessories

Accessory Order code

Serial console adapter: RS232 to RJ45 3170

DIN rail monting kit: 2 DIN rail clips with screws 3003

Optional power supply: 12V/1.5A with universal 100-240VACIEC input

3020

Accessory kit: Serial console adapter, Ethernet cables, powersupply

3221

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3 Quick Installation

This chapter describes how to configure the WAN network interfaces on Arctic3G.

3.1 Connection Principle

Arctic 3G has three network interfaces, Ethenet WAN, Mobile WAN (3G) andEthernet LAN. WAN interfaces are used for connecting Arctic 3G to publicInternet or private APN. Ethernet LAN is used for connecting other Ethernetdevices to Arctic 3G's local network.

WAN interfaces can be configured to get redundant system where one WANautomatically gets traffic if the other one goes down. For example, if theEthernet LAN goes down, the traffic will be automatically switched to mobile3G and back when the Ethernet interface comes up again. This way theavailability of the remote system will be better than with just one interface.

3.2 Connecting cables

1. Verify that the power switch is in the OFF position.

2. Connect the Ethernet cable between Arctic 3G (Ethernet LAN connector)and your configuration computer.

3. Connect power supply to Arctic 3G and toggle power the switch to ONposition.

4. The error LED should turn on immediately after the power switch turnedon.

5. After the system has initialized, the Error LED turns off and the RUN LEDstarts to blink.

3.3 Logging in to Arctic 3G

This section describes how to log in to Arctic 3G using web configurationmenu.

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1. Configure your computer to use the same IP address space than Arctic 3G(laptop IP for example 10.10.10.11 with netmask 255.0.0.0). Check withping command.

2. Connect to the Arctic 3G using your web browser. The default IP addressof Arctic 3G is 10.10.10.10 (netmask 255.0.0.0). Note that you have toconnect to a HTTPS port (see figure 13).

Figure 10. Browser https example

3. Your browser may mention about certificates, you can safely ignore themat this point.

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4. When you get to the login screen, enter username and password andpress Login button. The actual screen depends on the used web browser.

Note!Default username is viola-adm and default password is violam2m. It isrecommended that the default password is changed before the product isconnected to a public network.

5. Now you should be logged in. White texts on the blue background onthe left are the primary navigation texts and they are always visible onthe screen. Individual screens may have their own tabs which split theconfiguration fields on larger screens. See figure 14.

Figure 11. Configuration menu

3.4 Configuring Ethernet LAN

1. Select Network->Ethernet LAN from the left menu.

2. Enter your preferred configuration to the configuration fields.

3. Press Submit button on the bottom to save the settings.

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4. Select Tools->Reboot from the left menu and press Reboot button torestart the unit

Note!If you change the IP addresses, your existing web browser connection hangsup after you apply the settings, so open a new connection to the new IPaddress (check your Ethernet cabling)

5. Now you should be able to connect to the Arctic 3G with your new IPaddress.

3.5 Configuring Mobile WAN (3G)

1. Select Network->Mobile WAN (3G) from the left menu.

2. Enter your preferred configuration to the configuration fields.

3. Press Submit button on the bottom to save the settings.

3.6 Configuring default gateway

1. Select Network->WAN Failover from the left menu.

2. Set "WAN Default Route"="Yes". This has to be enabled to use eitherWAN as default route interface.

3. If you want to use 3G as default gateway, set "Primary WANInterface"="Mobile WAN (3G)".

4. If you want to use EthernetWAN as default gateway, set "PrimaryWANInterface"="EthernetWAN".

5. If you have both Ethernet WAN and Mobile WAN configured, you candefine the Backup WAN Interface. If the primary WAN interface comesdown, Arctic 3G automatically switches default route to backup WANinterface. Figure 15 shows example configuration where Ethernet WAN isconfigured as default route.

Figure 12. Ethernet WAN default route example

6. Press Submit button on the bottom to save the settings.

7. Select Tools->Reboot from the left menu and press Reboot button torestart the unit.

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4 Network Configuration

4.1 Configuration screens

The web user interface has a navigation menu that is always visible on theleft pane. In the menu, the items are grouped together in sections such asSystem, Network, VPN and Firewall.

Figure 13. Web user interface

4.1.1 Host and domain names

Host and domain names can be set from the System General Settings screen.

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Figure 14. General Settings

4.1.2 Ethernet WAN

This screen configures the Ethernet WAN interface on Arctic 3G.

Figure 15. Ethernet WAN configuration

Connectivity Monitor settings are used whenWAN redundancy functionalityis wanted. Monitor keeps checking the connection to given remote host todetermine the network status. If the ping does not get an answer for given timewindow, it informs the WAN switch logic to try the secondary interface.

If the WAN redundancy is implemented by using two separated Ethernetconnections with different gateways, the Backup Gateway parameter needs tobe configured towards correct backup gateway. Backup Gateway parameter isnot needed if WAN redundancy is implemented with wireless connection.

See section 4.1.4 for more details about WAN redundancy.

4.1.3 Mobile WAN (3G)

This screen configures the Mobile WAN (3G) interface on Arctic 3G.

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Figure 16. Mobile WAN configuration

To configure the mobile WAN (3G), enable the connection by selecting"Enable"="Yes" on the top of the page and enter PIN code if set, APN nameand authentication details if needed.

If Arctic 3G acts as a wireless router to Ethernet devices and DNS is needed,enter DNS configuration as well. When ready, press the Submit button on thebottom of the page to save settings.

Arctic 3G needs to be restarted before 3G configuration gets active.

4.1.4 WAN Failover

WAN Failover screen configures the default gateway settings on the Arctic 3G.

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Figure 17. WAN Failover configuratio

To enable any default routes, set "WAN Default Route"="Yes". Any routesettings are not effective if this parameter is not enabled.

Set "On Demand"="Yes" if you want the backup WAN interface to come uponly when primary interface goes down. Disable if both wireless and wiredWAN interfaces have to be up all the time.

4.1.5 Ethernet LAN

This screen configures the Ethernet LAN interface on Arctic 3G.

Figure 18. Ethernet LAN Configuration

Ethernet LAN configuration is very simple. It configures the IP address for theEthernet LAN interface.

4.1.6 Network monitor

This screen configures the interface connectivity monitor on Arctic 3G.

Figure 19. Network monitor configuration

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When using 3G/VPN the use of monitor is heavily recommended to detectconnection drops.

4.2 Routing

4.2.1 Routing parameters

There are multiple configuration options that define the routing on Arctic 3G:■ Ethernet WAN - Gateway (IP address)

■ IP address of router used to reach the internet. Leave empty if unused.

■ Ethernet WAN - Backup Gateway (IP address)■ IP address of backup router used to reach the internet. Leave empty if

unused.

■ WAN Failover - WAN Default Route (selection: Yes/No)■ Usually "Yes" if default route is defined by "static routes". If the selection

logic is done on VPN level select "No"

■ WAN Failover - On Demand (selection: Yes/No)■ Select "Yes" to activate the backup interfaces only when required. Select

"No" to have all the WAN interfaces to be available simultaneously fore.g. VPNs.

■ WAN Failover - Primary WAN Interface (selection: None/Mobile WAN/Ethernet WAN/Ethernet WAN Secondary)

■ WAN Failover - Backup WAN Interface(selection: None/Mobile WAN/Ethernet WAN/Ethernet WAN Secondary)

■ WAN Failover - Secondary Backup WAN Interface (selection: None/MobileWAN/Ethernet WAN/Ethernet WAN Secondary)■ These three settings configure the high level default gateways. Must be

configured to enable default route.

■ OpenVPN Client Settings - Interface (selection: Any WAN/Ethernet WAN/Wireless WAN/Ethernet LAN)■ Which Interface to use for connection

■ OpenVPN Client Settings - Routing mode (selection: None/host/net/defaultroute)■ This defines how the routing is configured with OpenVPN. See

OpenVPN application note.

4.2.2 Default route

Default route can be configured from WAN Failover screen. See section 4.1.4.

4.2.3 WAN redundancy/failover

To configure redundancy between WAN interfaces, configure multiple WANinterfaces to WAN Failover. See section 4.1.4.

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4.2.4 Routing serial <-> Ethernet

See section 5.1 for configuring serial gateway.

4.3 Network services

4.3.1 DNS proxy

To use this feature, configure the device to use Arctic 3G Ethernet LAN IPaddress as its DNS server. This way the DNS queries from the device getrouted thorough the Arctic 3G. To use this feature, configure the device touse Arctic 3G Ethernet LAN IP address as its DNS server. This way the DNSqueries from the device get routed thorough the Arctic 3G.

4.4 Network status information

4.4.1 System status screen

Network status information can be seen from System->Status screen.

Figure 20. Network status screen

4.4.2 Mobile WAN (3G) status LEDs

Status of mobile WAN interface can be seen from the front panel LEDs. Theinitialization sequence is:

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1. COM LED starts to blink when the connection is started.

2. SIM LED starts to blink when SIM card is searched and turns on whencard is found and PIN code accepted.

3. SIG LED starts to blink when operator network is searched and gets litwhen the network is found.

4. COM LED gets lit when the connection is up.

4.4.3 Modem info screen

In troubleshooting situations, checking the system logs helps to identifythe problem. Also modem info page can be used to check the status of thewireless modem.

Figure 21. Modem info screen

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5 Serial Port Configuration

5.1 Configuring serial gateway

This section describes how to configure serial <-> Ethernet functionality.

Serial gateway feature enables data from the serial port attached device to berouted to Ethernet and vice versa. Serial gateway processes the transmitteddata transparently and does not alter it any way except for buffering it fortransmission. Because of the transparent communication, any protocols canbe used in actual communication between nodes.

Figure 22. Serial gateway configuration screen

Serial gateway configuration depends on used protocols.

Both serial ports have their own configuration screens, located inApplications->Serial Gateway (RS1) and Applications->Serial Gateway(RS2).

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6 Additional System Configuration

6.1 Changing system password

Username and password can be changed from Tools->User Config screen.It is always recommended to change the password from the factory defaultwhen the Arctic 3G is connected to a public network.

Also console access password can be changed.

Figure 23. User Config screen

6.2 Date and time

Date and time can be changed from System->Time screen. Date and timecan be configured either manually entering the time or automatically fromconnected PC.

Figure 24. System time configuration screen

To set time manually, enter the time and then press Submit button.

To copy time from PC, press Copy PC button and answer "Yes" to questionabout changing time. Note that the PC may not necessarily have correct timeset and that needs validation. Also note that the copy functionality requiresJavaScript support from the browser.

6.3 System log

System log is visible on the Tools->System Log screen. To refresh the systemlog, use web browser reload button.

6.4 Factory default settings

Factory default settings can be applied by restarting the unit pressing downreset button until the LEDs blink.

6.5 Firmware update

Current running firmware version can be seen from the System->Statusscreen.

Arctic 3G firmware can be updated from the Tools->Firmware Updatescreen.

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Figure 25. Firmware update screen

Note!Firmware update erases all the settings on the unit to the factory defaults. It isrecommended to create backup from the old configuration before attemptingto update the firmware.

To update firmware:

1. Verify that you have a valid firmware on your PC before you attempt toupdate the firmware.

2. Select Select file button to open file browsing dialog. The actual dialogdepends on the used browser.

3. Select updated firmware from the file dialog and return to firmware updatescreen.

4. Press Update button to start the firmware update.

5. Confirm the update when asked to.

Update takes few minutes and the unit will restart with factory default settingswhen the update is done.

6.6 Configuration profiles

Profiles can be configured and saved for future use. You can create severaldifferent profiles and choose which one to activate. It is possible to import,export and clone profiles, and also reset them to factory default settings.

Figure 26. Configuration profiles

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7 TroubleshootingQ: Wireless WAN is not coming up

A: Check settings, SIM card and signal level. Easy way to check theconnection status is checking the LEDs, see section 4.4.2.

Q: OpenVPN is not working

A: See OpenVPN application note for more information.

Q: Serial ports are not working

A: See serial port chapter notes. Verify DIP switch configuration if you areusing RS-422 or 485 modes.

Q: Can not access web user interface

A: Web user interface uses HTTPS for secure web access and it mustbe specified on the web browser address field like in this example:https://10.10.10.10.

Q: Can not access the Internet with laptop connected to Arctic 3G

A: If you want to test the 3G connection:1. Configure 3G connection and verify it connects to the network

2. Connect a laptop to Ethernet LAN

3. Check that S-NAT rule on the firewall is set as "Action"="Masquerade" and"Destination Inter- face"="Mobile WAN (3G)".

4. Check that DNS Proxy is enabled from Services->Common screen.

5. Configure network settings on laptop to use Arctic 3G Ethernet LANaddress as gateway and DNS server.

With these settings you should be able to access the Internet with the laptop.

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Specifications

Table 19: Technical specifications

Processor 400MHz

Memory 64MB

Hard Drive 32MB flash

Input voltage (nominal) 12-36VDC

Power consumption 7W max

Power connector Phoenix Contact MC 1,5/ 3-STF-3,5

Casing Aluminium sheet

Operating temperature -25 - 70 °C

Storage temperature -40 ... +85 C

Humidity 0 ... 99 % non-condensing

Network connection 10/100M

Approvals CE

Size 165 x 120 x 46 mm

Weight 0.6 kg

Table 20: Wireless specifications

Networks Frequencies Maximum data rates

UMTS with HSUPA (cat11/12)

850/900/1900/2100 MHz 7.2 Mbit/s downlink / 5.76Mbit/s uplink

EDGE/GPRS class 10 850/900/1800/1900 MHz 216 kbps downlink/ 108 kbpsuplink

Antenna connector type is SSMB-nano.

Table 21: Application serial port specifications

Serial mode (RS1) RS-232 / 422 / 485

Serial mode (RS2) RS-232

Baud rate 300 - 460800

Data bit 5 / 6 / 7 / 8

Parity None / Even / Odd

Stop bits 1 / 2

Flow control None / Hardware (RTS/CTS) / Software (XON/XOFF)

Techical specifications can be changed without notification.

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Limited Warranty

Coverage

Viola Systems warrants this hardware product to be free from defects inmaterials and workmanship for the warranty period. This non-transferable,limited warranty is only to you, the first end-user purchaser. The warrantybegins on the date of purchase and lasts for the period specified below:

Arctic 3G Gateway : one (1) year

Excluded Products and Problems

This warranty does not apply to: (a) Viola Systems software products; (b)expendable components such as cables and connectors; or (c) third partyproducts, hardware or software, supplied with the warranted product. ViolaSystems makes no warranty of any kind on such products which, if included,are provided "AS IS." Excluded is damage caused by accident, misuse, abuse,unusually heavy use, or external environmental causes.

Remedies

Your sole and exclusive remedy for a covered defect is repair or replacementof the defective product, at Viola Systems’ sole option and expense, andViola Systems may use new or refurbished parts or products to do so. If ViolaSystems is unable to repair or replace a defective product, your alternateexclusive remedy shall be a refund of the original purchase price.

The above is Viola Systems’ entire obligation to you under this warranty.IN NO EVENT SHALL VIOLA SYSTEMS BE LIABLE FOR INDIRECT,INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES,INCLUDING LOSS OF DATA, USE, OR PROFITS EVEN IF VIOLA SYSTEMSHAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. In noevent shall Viola Systems’ liability exceed the original purchase price of thedevice server. Some states or countries do not allow the exclusion or limitationof incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusionmay not apply to you.

Obtaining Warranty Service

You must notify Viola Systems within the warranty period to receive warrantyservice. During the warranty period, Viola Systems will repair or replace, atits option, any defective products or parts at no additional charge, providedthat the product is returned, shipping prepaid, to Viola Systems. All replacedparts and products become the property of Viola Systems. Before returningany product for repair, customers are required to contact the Viola Systems.

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Technical SupportContacting Technical Support

Phone: +358 20 1226 226

Fax: +358 20 1226 220

E-mail: [email protected]

Internet: http://www.violasystems.com

Recording Arctic Information

Before contacting our Technical Support staff, please record (if possible) thefollowing information about your Arctic product:

Product name:___________________________________________________

Serial no:_______________________________________________________

Note the status of your Arctic in the space below before contacting technicalsupport. Include information about error messages, diagnostic test results, andproblems with specific applications.

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________