Architecture Vocabulary
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Transcript of Architecture Vocabulary
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Architecture Vocabulary
Interior Design II
Sketch and Define
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Arcade
• A series of adjoining arches with their supporting columns
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Doric
Column Capitals -
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Roof Types
• Gable - Low Pitch
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Dentil trim
• An architectural decoration composed of small square projecting blocks used in a cornice (think teeth!)
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Shingles• materials that are
relatively thin, enough to be overlapped as they are put in place.
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Roof Types
• Saltbox
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Corner Quoins
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Ionic
Column Capitals -
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Pediment
Broken
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Shutters
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Pediment
Triangular
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Roof Types
• Mansard
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Pilasters • A column that is part of a wall - can be semicircular
or flat
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Corinthian
Column Capitals -
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Pitch• A slope or the degree of slope – usually
refers to a roof
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Half Timber
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Portico
• A projection from the main structure of a building over the front entrance supported by columns, and often capped by a triangular pediment
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Corner Quoins
• Stone surfaces that cover corners of buildings
• Alternate in length
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Pediment
• An architectural decoration above a portico
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Roof Types
• Gambrel
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Pediment
Segmental (round)
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Dentil trim
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Shingles
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Arcade
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Shutters• Panels mounted on
beside windows• Originally hinged so
they could swing shut over a window to protect the glass during bad weather
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Half Timber• Construction of
timber frame having the spaces filed with masonry or plaster
• Most of current construction is decorative
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Roof Types
• Flat
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Roof Types
• Hipped
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Pediment
Scroll
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Roof Types
• Shed
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Portico