Archeologists unearth an ancient pharaonic city in Egypt

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Archeologists unearth an ancient pharaonic city in Egypt 9 April 2021 An undated handout photo released Thursday, April 8, 2021 by the by the Zahi Hawass Center For Egyptology shows an archaeological discovery as part of the 'Lost Golden City' in Luxor, Egypt. The city is 3000 years old, dates to the reign of Amenhotep III, and continued to be used by Tutankhamun and Ay. (by the Zahi Hawass Center For Egyptology via AP) Egyptian archeologists have unearthed a 3,000-year-old lost city, complete with mud brick houses, artifacts, and tools from pharaonic times. Noted archeologist Zahi Hawass said an Egyptian mission discovered the mortuary city in the southern province of Luxor. It dates back to what is considered a golden era of ancient Egypt, the period under King Amenhotep III of the 18th dynasty. "Many foreign missions searched for this city and never found it," Hawass said in a statement Thursday. The city, built on the western bank of the Nile River, was once the largest administrative and industrial settlement of the pharaonic empire, he added. Last year, archeologists started excavating in the area, searching for the mortuary temple of King Tutankhamun. However, within weeks, the statement said, archeologists found mud bricks formations that eventually turned out to be a well- preserved large city. City walls, and even rooms filled with utensils used in daily life are said to be present. "The archaeological layers have laid untouched for thousands of years, left by the ancient residents as if it were yesterday," the press release said. The newly unearthed city is located between the temple of King Rameses III and the colossi of Amenhotep III on the west bank of the Nile in Luxor. The city continued to be used by Amenhotep III's grandson Tutankhamun, and then his successor King Ay. An undated handout photo released Thursday, April 8, 1 / 4

Transcript of Archeologists unearth an ancient pharaonic city in Egypt

Page 1: Archeologists unearth an ancient pharaonic city in Egypt

Archeologists unearth an ancient pharaoniccity in Egypt9 April 2021

An undated handout photo released Thursday, April 8,2021 by the by the Zahi Hawass Center For Egyptologyshows an archaeological discovery as part of the 'LostGolden City' in Luxor, Egypt. The city is 3000 years old,dates to the reign of Amenhotep III, and continued to beused by Tutankhamun and Ay. (by the Zahi HawassCenter For Egyptology via AP)

Egyptian archeologists have unearthed a3,000-year-old lost city, complete with mud brickhouses, artifacts, and tools from pharaonic times.

Noted archeologist Zahi Hawass said an Egyptianmission discovered the mortuary city in thesouthern province of Luxor. It dates back to what isconsidered a golden era of ancient Egypt, theperiod under King Amenhotep III of the 18thdynasty.

"Many foreign missions searched for this city andnever found it," Hawass said in a statementThursday. The city, built on the western bank ofthe Nile River, was once the largest administrativeand industrial settlement of the pharaonic empire,he added.

Last year, archeologists started excavating in the

area, searching for the mortuary temple of KingTutankhamun. However, within weeks, thestatement said, archeologists found mud bricksformations that eventually turned out to be a well-preserved large city. City walls, and even roomsfilled with utensils used in daily life are said to bepresent.

"The archaeological layers have laid untouched forthousands of years, left by the ancient residents asif it were yesterday," the press release said.

The newly unearthed city is located between thetemple of King Rameses III and the colossi ofAmenhotep III on the west bank of the Nile inLuxor. The city continued to be used by AmenhotepIII's grandson Tutankhamun, and then hissuccessor King Ay.

An undated handout photo released Thursday, April 8,

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2021 by the by the Zahi Hawass Center For Egyptologyshows an archaeological discovery as part of the 'LostGolden City' in Luxor, Egypt. The city is 3000 years old,dates to the reign of Amenhotep III, and continued to beused by Tutankhamun and Ay. (by the Zahi HawassCenter For Egyptology via AP)

An undated handout photo released Thursday, April 8,2021 by the by the Zahi Hawass Center For Egyptologyshows an archaeological discovery as part of the 'LostGolden City' in Luxor, Egypt. The city is 3000 years old,dates to the reign of Amenhotep III, and continued to beused by Tutankhamun and Ay. (by the Zahi HawassCenter For Egyptology via AP)

An undated handout photo released Thursday, April 8,2021 by the by the Zahi Hawass Center For Egyptologyshows an archaeological discovery as part of the 'LostGolden City' in Luxor, Egypt. The city is 3000 years old,dates to the reign of Amenhotep III, and continued to beused by Tutankhamun and Ay. (by the Zahi HawassCenter For Egyptology via AP)

An undated handout photo released Thursday, April 8,2021 by the by the Zahi Hawass Center For Egyptologyshows an archaeological discovery as part of the 'LostGolden City' in Luxor, Egypt. The city is 3000 years old,dates to the reign of Amenhotep III, and continued to beused by Tutankhamun and Ay. (by the Zahi HawassCenter For Egyptology via AP)

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Page 3: Archeologists unearth an ancient pharaonic city in Egypt

An undated handout photo released Thursday, April 8,2021 by the by the Zahi Hawass Center For Egyptologyshows an archaeological discovery as part of the 'LostGolden City' in Luxor, Egypt. The city is 3000 years old,dates to the reign of Amenhotep III, and continued to beused by Tutankhamun and Ay. (by the Zahi HawassCenter For Egyptology via AP)

Betsy Brian, Professor of Egyptology at JohnHopkins University, said the discovery of the lostcity was the most important archeological find sincethe tomb of Tutankhamun.

King Tut became a household name and helpedrenew interest in ancient Egypt when his tomb inthe Valley of the Kings was discovered nearly fullyintact in 1922.

Archeologists have also found clay caps of winevessels, rings, scarabs, colored pottery, andspinning and weaving tools. Some mud bricks bearthe seal of King Amenhotep III's cartouche, orname insignia.

© 2021 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.This material may not be published, broadcast,rewritten or redistributed without permission.

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APA citation: Archeologists unearth an ancient pharaonic city in Egypt (2021, April 9) retrieved 14November 2021 from https://phys.org/news/2021-04-archeologists-unearth-ancient-pharaonic-city.html

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