Aramid Fibers
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Material Safety Data Sheet
Inhance/Fluoro-Seal, Ltd.
Aramid Fibers
MSDS No: 14006
Issue Date: 04/28/06
Version No: 4.0
SECTION 1: IDENTIFICATION
Product Name: INHANCE® KF Fibers
Product Codes: KF
CAS Number: 7732-18-5
Synonyms: Poly (terephthaloylchloride/p-phenylenediamine)
Para-aramid Polymer
Aramid pulp
Manufacturer: Telephone Numbers: Inhance/Fluoro-Seal, Ltd. Emergency CHEMTREC 800-424-9300
16360 Park Ten Place; Suite 325
Houston TX 77084-5046 Sales/Product Information (281) 600-1255
SECTION 2: COMPOSITION
OSHA PEL OSHA STEL ACGIH TLV Carcinogenic Listing Concentrations
N/L* N/L* N/L* N/L* >95 % (wt)
This material is not regulated by WHMIS *N/L = not listed
SECTION 3: HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
Emergency Overview This material is NOT HAZARDOUS by OSHA Hazard Communication
definition.
Signal Word: Caution
Hazards: Fibers are easily air borne, can irritate eyes and throat.
Physical State: Fibers, pulp
Color: Golden – dark yellow
Odor: May have acrid odor
Potential Health Effects
Routes of Exposure Eye, ingestion, inhalation
Signs and Symptoms
of acute exposure Fibers can cause irritation to eyes and mucus membranes.
Inhance/Fluoro-Seal, Ltd. 16360 Park Ten Place, Suite 325 Houston, TX 77084-5046, USA Ph: 281-600-1255 Fax: 281-578-3159 www.inhanceproducts.com
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Eyes: This specific product has not been tested. Mechanical irritation and tissue
irritation may occur.
Inhalation: This specific product has not been tested. Inhalation may cause soreness in
the nose and throat, and coughing.
Skin: This specific product has not been tested. Mechanical irritation and tissue
irritation may occur.
Ingestion: This specific product has not been tested. However, low toxicity by this
route is expected based on the biological activity of similar materials.
Chronic Health Effects: This specific product has not been tested.
Medical Conditions
Aggravated by
Exposure:
This specific product has not been tested.
SECTION 4: FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: Wash eyes with clean fresh water. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
Inhalation: Move victim to fresh air. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
Skin: Wash with soap and water. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
Ingestion: If a significant quantity has been swallowed, give two glasses of water to dilute. Seek
medical attention.
SECTION 5: FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
Flammability
Classification: Not classified. Polymer will burn but does not easily ignite.
Flash Point: >200ºC
Hazardous Combustion
Products: carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen fluoride (HF), olefinic and paraffinic
compounds, partially fluorinated organic materials, trace amounts of
organic acids, ketones, aldehydes, and alcohols may be formed.
Special Conditions to Fibers in the atmosphere are combustible and may be
Avoid: explosive.
Extinguishing Media: Water spray, foam, carbon dioxide, or dry chemical.
Firefighting Firefighters should wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full fire-
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MSDS - INHANCE® PEF Page 3 of 6
Instructions: fighting turn-out gear (bunker gear). Keep personnel removed and
upwind of fire. Water should be used to keep fire-exposed containers
cool.
SECTION 6: ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Release Response: Pick up and retain for recycle or disposal.
Reportable Quantities: See Section 15: Regulatory Information
SECTION 7: HANDLING AND STORAGE
Handling: No special handling has been shown to be necessary..
Storage:
Keep container dry. Store away from excessive heat, flame, and strong
oxidizing agents. Keep container closed to prevent contamination.
SECTION 8: EXPOSURE CONTROLS AND PERSONAL PROTECTION
Ventilation Requirements: Use ventilation to maintain airborne contaminants below recommended
occupational exposure limits.
Personal Protection:
Inhalation: For operations where inhalation exposure can occur, a NIOSH approved
respirator recommended by an industrial hygienist may be necessary.
Eye: For operations where eye or face contact can occur, eye protection such
as goggles or a face shield, is recommended.
Skin: Not required.
Additional Equipment: Not required.
Exposure Guidelines: Fibers and dust should be considered a nuisance dust.
ACGIH TLV: 10 mg/m3 total fibers & dust
OSHA PEL: 15 mg/m3 total dust & fibers; 5 mg/m3 respirable dust & fibers
SECTION 9: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Physical State Solid fibers pH: Slightly acidic
Appearance: White Viscosity: Not applicable
Specific Gravity: 0.96 (water = 1.00) Water Solubility: Insoluble but will disperse
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Evaporation Rate Insignificant Melting Point: 135ºC, 320ºF
Odor Slightly acrid
SECTION 10: STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability: The product is generally stable but can react with strong oxidizers.
Conditions to Avoid: Avoid excessive heat, sparks, or open flame. Small quantities of fumes
are evolved at about 225ºC (425ºF). These gradually increase until at
above 300ºC (572ºF) the heat of oxidation may produce a rapid rise in
temperature, which increases the pyrolysis. Avoid dust accumulation.
Incompatibility with: Material may be softened by some hydrocarbons. May be discolored by
exposure to amines and strong bases.
Hazardous Products of
Decomposition: Not expected to decompose under normal conditions. During pyrolysis,
above 300ºC (572ºF), hazardous substances such as carbon monoxide,
hydrogen fluoride, formaldehyde, and acrolein may be formed.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not happen.
Reactions with Air
and Water: Does not react with air, water, or other common materials except at high
temperature, such as in burning.
SECTION 11: TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Not expected to be toxic to humans or animals. No specific data is available. According to the
hypothesis of Stanton-Pott, it is reported that there is a possibility to cause cancer with with ultrafine
fibers below 0.25µm in diameter and above 8µm in length inspired into the lungs. Examination of the
PEF fibers with electron microscopy shows the diameter of the fibers to be above 1µm and the average
length to be over 0.1 mm, so the values are higher than those specified in this hypothesis. However, there
is a danger of causing cancer if you use these fibers in a way that creates ultrafine fibers as described in
the Stanton-Pott hypothesis.
SECTION 12: ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Ecotoxicity: Ecotoxicity is expected to be minimal based on the very low water solubility
and the fact that polyethylene is not biodegraded.
Environmental Fate: No information found in selected references.
Bioaccumulation: Not expected to occur.
SECTION 13: DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
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Dispose of in accordance with federal, state, and local regulations. Sweep and vacuum into disposal
container. This product is not a RCRA hazardous waste under present EPA regulations.
SECTION 14: TRANSPORT INFORMATION
Not regulated under U.S. Department of Transportation.
US DOT Shipping Name: Polyethylene Fiber
NMFC No.: 68555
Class: 85
SECTION 15: REGULATORY INFORMATION
TSCA: All ingredients are listed in the TSCA Inventory or are compliant with
the TSCA Polymer Exemption Rule.
SARA – Section 313 This product does not contain toxic chemicals subject to the reporting
Emissions Reporting: requirements of Section 313 of the Emergency Planning and community
Right-to-Know Act of 1986 and of 40 CFR 372.
SARA – Section 311/312: Based upon available information, this material and/or components are
not classified as any of the specific health and/or physical hazards
defined by Section 311 and 312.
CERCLA Hazardous Not applicable.
Substances and their
Reportable Quantities:
California Prop. 65: None of the ingredients in this product have been classified as
carcinogens by the state of California.
IARC: The International Agency for Research on Cancer, which is part of the
World Health Organization, rated this material as “non-classifiable as to
its its carcinogenicity for animals and for humans”: Class III. However,
it is strongly recommended not to exceed 2 RFP/ml as 8 hour TWA, with
concentration of 2.5 RFP/ml (15 min.) as a ceiling value. RFP
(respirable, fiber-shaped particulates) are fragments with diameters less
than 3µm, lengths up to 100 µm and a length/diameter ratio of at least
3:1.
IATA: Not regulated.
IMDG: Not regulated.
ACGIH: Has not established a TLV for this material.
OSHA: This product is not hazardous under the criteria of Federal OSHA Hazard
Communication Standard 29 CFR 1910.1200. OSHA has not established
a specific PEL for this material. It is considered to be a “particulate not
otherwise regulated” (PNOR) and is covered under the OSHA nuisance
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dust PEL’s of 5 mg/m3 for the respirable dust fraction and 15 mg/m3 for
the total dust fraction for an 8-hour TWA (Time Weighted Average).
Canada WHMIS: Not a controlled product.
Canadian DSL: This product, or all of its ingredients, is certified for inclusion on the
Canadian Domestic Substance List.
SECTION 16: OTHER INFORMATION
Hazard Rating: Agency Health Flammability Reactivity Other
NFPA 1 1 0
HMIS 1 0 0
Disclaimer: The information contained herein is accurate to the best of our knowledge. We
do not suggest or guarantee that any hazards listed herein are the only ones which exist. INHANCE
Fluoro-Seal makes no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, concerning the sage use of this material
in your process or in combination with other substances. Effects can be aggravated by other materials
and/or this material may aggravate or add to the effects of other materials. User has the sole
responsibility to determine the suitability of the materials for any use and the manner of use
contemplated. User must meet all applicable safety and health standards.