APVI State of Solar breakfast

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Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW Australian Centre for Advanced Photovoltaics World-leading solar technology at UNSWMartin A. Green UNSW Australia PERC

Transcript of APVI State of Solar breakfast

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Australian Centre for Advanced Photovoltaics

“World-leading solar technology at UNSW”

Martin A. Green

UNSW Australia

PERC

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Annual capacity increase

EPVIA, IAEA, GWEA, Bloomberg

Coal

Gas Turbines

Photovoltaics

Nuclear

Wind

Hydro

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Annual capacity increase (Bloomberg April 2015)

Bloomberg, 2013

GW GW

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Annual capacity increase (Bloomberg April 2015)

Bloomberg, 2013

GW GW

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Annual capacity increase (Bloomberg April 2015)

Bloomberg, 2013

GW GW

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Annual capacity increase (Bloomberg April 2015)

Bloomberg, 2013

GW GW

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Annual capacity increase (Bloomberg April 2015)

Bloomberg, 2013

GW GW

New York, Easter 1900

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Annual capacity increase (Bloomberg April 2015)

Bloomberg, 2013

GW GW

New York, Easter 1900

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Annual capacity increase (Bloomberg April 2015)

Bloomberg, 2013

GW GW

New York, Easter 1900

New York, Easter 1913

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Annual capacity increase (Bloomberg April 2015)

Bloomberg, 2013

GW GW

New York, Easter 1900

New York, Easter 1913

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Power source for the future?

50.7 Terawatt

2003

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

“Submerged” progress

25%

World’s

energy

1% World’s

electricity

Wind

PV

Nuclear

1

10

100

1000

10000

100000

2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050

Insta

lled

ca

pa

city,

GW

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

First PhD student, Bruce Godfrey (UNSW, 1976)

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

First World Record (1983)

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW 0

5

10

15

20

25

1940

1950

1960

1970

1980

1990

2000

2010

Eff

icie

ncy,

%

UNSW

First 20% cell

UNSW

First 20% Si cell

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

China Sunergy CTO

CSG Solar CEO

ANU Director

Tech Transfer

UNSW PV CoE/ Suntech CTO

Suntech/ Sunergy/ JA Solar/ Sunrise Global

ACAP Director)

Trina, Hanwha CTO

First 20% Si cell

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW 0

5

10

15

20

25

1940

1950

1960

1970

1980

1990

2000

2010

Eff

icie

ncy,

%

UNSW

First 20% cell

UNSW

25% PERC/PERL cells

PESC

PERC

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW 0

5

10

15

20

25

1940

1950

1960

1970

1980

1990

2000

2010

Eff

icie

ncy,

%

UNSW

First 20% cell

UNSW

25% PERC/PERL cells

PESC

PERC

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5P

ER

C c

apacity,

GW

Source: NDP Solarbuzz

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Cell technology

BSF

SHJ

PERC

Back contact

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

First 20% cell

New Tyree Energy Research Building

Education

UNSW

• World’s 1st PV engineering degree

• 1st graduates 2004

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

First 20% cell

New Tyree Energy Research Building

Education

UNSW

• World’s 1st PV engineering degree

• 1st graduates 2004

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Zhengrong Shi, 12th PhD student, 1992

“First Solar Billionaire”

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Billion $ recipe

Organise Local Capital

Appoint Ex-UNSW CEO and/or CTO

Set up production linegenerate cash flow

Internationallycertify products

IPO : NYSE, NASDAQ

Billion $ company

UNSW linked (~70% Chinese product)

$3.5b

$7.6b

$0.8b

$0.4b

$2.9b

2007 : China largest PV manufacturer

$1.0b

Strong technical links to key players

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Other UNSW CTOs

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Major players in PV emergence

CHINA

AUSTRALIA

(expertise,

founders,

CTOs)

USA

($$ - NYSE,

NASDAQ)

GERMANY

(policy, market)

Cel

ls,

mod

ule

s

Sil

icon

,

equ

ipm

ent

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Technology Hub Asia/Pacific

VP Tech

Founders COO CSO CTO

CTO

Founder ex-COO CTO

VP Tech CTO (Founders)

CTO

CTO

VP Tech. VP(US)

Senior Engineers

CTO

Head R&D

Hon. President, New Energy Labs

CTO, Founder

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

UNSW landmark achievements

20% silicon cell 1985

20% concentrating module 1989

20% standard module 1993

20% multicrystalline cell 1998

25% silicon cell 2008

40% concentrating module 2014

30% standard module 2015?

40% standard module 2016?

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

40.4% concentrating module (Nov. 2014)

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

40.4% concentrating module (Nov. 2014)

Photovoltaics - Electricity from Sunlight UNSW

Australian Centre for Advanced Photovoltaics

Thank you!